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湖北省荊州中學(xué)2008-2009學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試高一數(shù)學(xué)(理)試卷

年級(jí):高一    科目:   命題人:齊俊麗  審題人:徐榮海

考試時(shí)間:120分鐘   試卷滿分:150分 

試題詳情

2001年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(江浙卷)

文科綜合能力測試

 

本卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分300分,考試時(shí)間150分鐘。

 

卷(選擇題  共140分)

 

試題詳情

絕密*啟用前                                                     試卷類型:A學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

汕頭市2009年高中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    本試卷分兩部分,共12頁,滿分150分?荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

注意事項(xiàng):學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號(hào)分別填寫在答題卡上,用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡上,并在答題卡右上角的“試室號(hào)”和“座位號(hào)”欄填寫試室號(hào)、座位號(hào),將相應(yīng)的試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)信息點(diǎn)涂黑。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

2.第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

3.第二部分必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答卷前必須先填好答題紙的密封線內(nèi)各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。答案必須寫在答題紙上各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

4.考生必須保持答題卡、答題紙的整潔,考試結(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡、答題紙一并交回。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

Ⅰ. 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

第一節(jié):聽獨(dú)白或?qū)υ?共15  小題:每小題?2分,  滿分30分)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A.D.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

聽第1段對(duì)話,回答第1―3題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

1. What do you know about the man?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. He has been to New York.  B. He has lost his job. C. He's on business.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

2. Why was the man eager to see the woman?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. To turn to her for advice.   B. To make the suggestion.  C. To tell his story.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

3. What does the man want to get anxiously?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. A good salary.   B. A good preparation.   C. A good job.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

聽第2段對(duì)話,回答第4―6題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

4. What is the relationship between the speakers?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. They are classmates.    B. They're roommates.   C. They're cousins.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

5. Why was the man worried at first?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. Because he couldn't decide on a topic for his paper.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

   B. Because he thought his paper was late.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

   C. Because he hadn't heard from his family for a while.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

6. How does the woman think about the topic of the man's biology paper?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

   A. Dull.  B. Difficult.   C. Funny.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

聽第3段對(duì)話,回答第7―9題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

7. How long does an interview usually last according to the speaker?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. Less than 30 minutes.  B. From 30 to 45 minutes.  C. At least 45 minutes.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

8. How can one give the interviewer a good first impression?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. He should show respect for the interviewer.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  B. He should show confidence in himself.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  C. He should be dressed properly.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

9. What should be the best manner of speaking for a job-seeker during an interview?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. Speaking. confidently but not aggressively.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  B. Speaking politely and emotionally.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  C. Talking loudly to give a lasting impression.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

聽第4段對(duì)話,回答第10―12題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

10. When is the woman going out with Jennifer?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. Friday.     B. Saturday.    C Sunday.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

11. Where is the movie theater?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. It is on the Pink Street.  B. It is on the Pine Street.  C. It is at the riverside.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

12. What time does the restaurant close on Sundays?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A: 10: 30p.m.   B. 11:00 p.m.   C. 12:00 p.m學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

聽第3段對(duì)話,回答第7―9題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

13. Who is the speaker?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

 A. A student leader.  B.A teacher.  C. A tourist guide.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

14. What is the main purpose of this group of students?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. Making friends with each other.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  B. Improving their English.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  C. Settling down in London.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

15. Which of the following statements about the rules at the school is tree?學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  A. Students can keep books from the library as long as they wish.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  B. Students are asked to use the wastebaskets provided to keep the room clean.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

  C. Dictionaries are not allowed to be brought into the classroom.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

第二節(jié)聽取信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

聽下面一段獨(dú)白。請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求,從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填入答題紙標(biāo)號(hào)為16―20的空格中。錄音讀兩遍。你有80秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

 

Living places

Advantages

Disadvantages

On-campus living

Dormitories

Provide safety and 16____________ for students.

Require students to obey 17___________

Off-campus living

18____________

Little money needed to repair the house and freedom for students to 19___________

Require students to provide 20___________

學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

Ⅱ.語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

第一節(jié):完形填空(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21~30各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,  選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn't cry. The tears were signs of being   21  , which a man isn't supposed to be.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     But later, I discovered that courage isn't all about trying to keep all the pain in check and trying to hide the  22   .學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     My 18-year-old sister eloped(私奔) and with it, I saw how weak my father's heart was. We were used to seeing him as a(n)  23   father.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     For three days he wouldn't talk. He would just sit quietly outside our house in the dark. On the fourth night, I sat beside him and asked him to tell me what he felt about everything.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     It has been years since I laid my hand on my father's shoulder as we drifted apart (疏遠(yuǎn)) farther and farther while I was  24   up. That night though, I sensed my father trying to  25   his pain and I wanted him to be able to let it out. We all had cried over what happened except him.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     The simple touch and my words, "Dad, it's not your  26  ", broke my father's dam(水閘). In the darkness, he began to cry. ! felt his shoulders shaking as he whispered, "  27  did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up right. Why couldn't your sister wait?" 學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     I understood then why he  28   to be in the dark. By being there, he hoped to spare his  29   of a father's pain. His tears, though we didn't see them before that night, were there all the same.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     I saw his corage that night when my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and  30    his pain.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

21. A. weak           B. poor               C. sad            D. honest學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

22. A. secrets         B. tears              C. opinions       D. qualities學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

23. A. hard-working    B. easy-going         C. kind-hearted   D. strong-willed學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

24. A. bringing        B. giving             C. growing       D. turning學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

25. A. forget          B. reduce             C. control        D. bear學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

26. A. character       B. daughter           C. fault          D. duty學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

27. A. How           B. What              C. When         D. Where學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

28. A. preferred       B. managed          C. stayed        D. agreed學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

29. A. family         B. children           C. daughter       D. relatives學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

30. A. understood      B. remembered        C. touched       D. respected 學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

第二節(jié)  語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題紙標(biāo)號(hào)為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     On Christmas Eve, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family's only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper because money was tight.  31  , the next morning the little girl brought a girl box to her father and said, "This is for you, Daddy!" As he opened the box, the father  32  (embarrass) by his earlier overreaction.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     But when he opened it, he found  33  was empty and again his anger flared. "Don't you know, young lady, "he said harshly, "when you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package!" The little girl looked  34  at him with tears rolling from her eyes and said: "Daddy, it's not empty. I blew kisses into it  35  it was all full." The father was crushed. He fell  36  his knees and put his arms around his precious little girl. He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

        37  accident took the life of the child only a short time later. It is said that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the years of his life.  38  he was discouraged or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child  39   had put it there.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

     In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with  40  (condition) love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God. There is no more precious possession anyone could hold.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

Ⅲ. 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

第一節(jié):閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

One day in my class, Maria shared her feelings about money, "Money worries me. I think I want to live without money because I hate it. I HATE MONEY." We were all touched by Maria's words as they reminded us of the spiritual burdens that money managing can bring to us. After class I offered to help Maria deal with her financial problems. She hesitated to accept my offer, and I could see from the expression on her face that she was afraid of what it might involve. I quickly promised her that I wouldn't make her do more than she was able to. I told her frankly that I didn't enjoy managing my money any more than she did hers and wouldn't burden her with guilt, judgments, or impossible tasks.  All I would ask her to do was to let me help her look at her fears and try to make some sense of them.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

Maria still resisted my offer, and I can remember the excuses she gave me as they were the repeated complaints I had heard from so many people. "I'11 never understand money," she said. "My facts are meaningless." "I don't deserve to have money." "I never have enough," "I have too little to manage." "My financial position isn't worth looking at." and the most devastating one of all, "I just can't do it."學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

Going home that day, I couldn't get Maria out of my mind: Her attitude conveyed the same negativity and fear that I believed annoyed many people. I was sure it was this attitude that prevented people from managing their money effectively. My counseling (咨詢) has taught me that these anxieties are inseparably connected to our self-doubts and fear for survival. Many of us are terrified of handling our money because we don't believe we can do it well, and to do it wrong would put our very existence at risk.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

On a deeper level we know that money is not the source of life, but sense of worth drives us to act as if it were. It locks us up in self-doubts and prevents us from tapping into the true source of our management power, our spirit.學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

41. The underlined word devastating in paragraph 2 probably means        .學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A. convincing   B. interesting    C. shocking    D. valuable學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

42. Maria's words moved the author and others because they were         .學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A. in the same financial trouble        B. in the same financial condition

C. of the same family background      D. of the same feeling over the issue

43. As for money managing, the author intended to tell Maria how to       .

A. overcome her fears          B. make wise decisions

C. avoid making mistakes       D. learn the necessary skills

44. Maria wouldn't take the author's offer of help for fear of _________.

A. being forced to share her money with others     B. having to do something beyond her reach

C. being found guilty of making impossible errors   D. showing her judgment about money

45. According to the author, people's anxieties about managing money result from their understanding of money as the only source of ________.

A. life      B. values     C. spirit    D. power

B

For thousands of years, people have been debating the meaning of happiness and how to find it.  From the ancient Greeks and Romans to current day writers and professors, the debate about happiness continues. What makes someone happy? In what parts of the world are people the happiest? Why even study happiness? The Greek philosopher Aristotle said that a person's highest happiness comes from the use of his or her intelligence. Religious books such as the Koran and Bible discuss faith as a form of happiness. The British scientist Charles Darwin believed that all species were formed in a way so as to enjoy happiness. People throughout history may have had different ideas about happiness. But today, many people are still searching for its meaning.

How do you study something like happiness? You could start with the World Database of Happiness at Erasmus University in Rotterdam, The Netherlands. This set of information includes how to define and measure happiness. Some findings are not surprising. For example, the database suggests that married people are happier than single people. People who like to be with other people are happier than unsocial people. But other findings are less expected: People with children are equally happy as couples without children. And wealthier people are only a little happier than poorer people.

Positive psychology is the new term for a method of scientific study that tries to examine the things that make life worth living instead of life's problems. Traditional psychology generally studies negative situations like mental suffering and sickness. But positive psychology aims to study the strengths that allow people and communities to do well. There is also an increasing amount of medical research on the physical qualities of happiness. Doctors can now look at happiness at work in a person's brain using a method called magnetic resonance imaging (核磁共振成像), or MRI. For example, an MRI can show how one area of a person's brain activates when he or she is shown happy pictures. A different area of the brain becomes active when the person sees pictures of terrible subjects.

46. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?

  A. People are searching for the meaning of happiness.

  B. Happiness is an everlasting topic for discussion.

  C. Current day scholars are debating about how to make people happy.

  D. People have begun to realize the importance of understanding happiness.

47. The Bible tells us happiness comes from _________.

A. the application of one's intelligence    B. the strong belief in religion

C. a certain degree of good faith         D. the trust in one's ability

48. The findings of the database imply that couples without children are _________.

A. as happy as people with children    B. less happy than people with children

C. happier than unsocial people       D. a little happier than wealthier people

49. As an approach of scientific study, positive psychology focuses on ________.

A. mental suffering                       B. psychological sickness

C. examining what makes life worth living    D. strengths that enable people to succeed

50. MRI is used in the study of happiness in order to __________.

A. find out the physical quantities of happiness    B. look at the images formed in people's brain

C. study the reaction of the brain to happiness    D. understand the pictures of terrible subjects

C

Climatic conditions are delicately adjusted to composition of the Earth's atmosphere. If there were a change in the atmosphere ― for example, in the relative amounts of atmospheric gases ― the climate would probably change also. A slight increase in water vapor (蒸汽) , for example, would increase the heat-keeping capacity of the atmosphere and would lead to a rise in global temperatures.

The level of carbon dioxide, CO2, in the atmosphere has an important effect on climatic change. Most of the Earth's incoming energy is short-wavelength radiation (短波輻射) , which tends to pass through atmospheric CO2 easily. The Earth, however, reradiates much of the received energy as long-wavelength radiation (長波輻射), which CO2 absorbs and then goes toward the Earth. This phenomenon, known as the greenhouse effect, can result in an increase in the surface temperature of a planet. An extreme example of the effect is shown by Venus, a planet covered by heavy clouds composed mostly of CO2, whose surface temperatures have been measured at 430~C.If the CO2 content of the atmosphere is reduced, the temperature falls. According to one respectable theory, if the atmospheric CO2 concentration were halved, the Earth would become completely covered with ice.  Another equally respectable theory, however, states that a halving of the CO2 concentration would lead only to a reduction in global temperatures of 3℃.

If, because of an increase in forest fires or volcanic activity, the CO2 content of the atmosphere increased, a warmer climate would be produced. Plant growth, which relied on both the warmth and the availability of CO2, would probably increase. As a consequence, plant would use more and more CO2.  Eventually CO2 levels would decrease and the climate, in turn, would become cooler. With reduced temperatures many plants would die; CO2 would thus be returned to the atmosphere and gradually the temperature would rise again. Thus, if this process occurred, there might be a long-term oscillation (波動(dòng)) in the amount of CO2 present in the atmosphere, with regular temperature increase and decrease.

Some climatologists argue that the burning of fossil fuels has raised the level of CO2 in the atmosphere and has caused a global temperature increase of at least 1℃. But a supposed global temperature rise of 1 ℃ may in reality be only several regional temperature increases, restricted to areas where there are many meteorological (氣象的) stations. Other areas, for example, the Southern Hemisphere oceanic zone, may be experiencing an equal temperature decrease that is unrecognized because of the shortage of meteorological recording stations.

51. Which of the following questions does the information supplied in this passage try to answer?

A. What are the steps in the process that takes place as CO2 absorbs long-wavelength radiation?

B. How might our understanding of the greenhouse effect be improved if the burning of fossil       were decreased?

C. What might cause a series of regular increases and decreases in the amount of CO2 in the        atmosphere?

D. Why are there fewer meteorological recording stations in the Southern Hemisphere oceanic        zone than atmosphere?

52. The author is primarily concerned with ________.

A. explaining the effects that the burning of fossil fuels might have on climate

B. explaining the effects of CO2 on atmospheric radiation

C. discussing effects that changes in the CO2 level in the atmosphere might have on climate

D. challenging hypotheses (假說)  about the effects of water vapor and CO2 on climate

53. The passage suggests that a large decrease in the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere would result in _________.

A. at least a slight decrease in global temperatures

B. at the most a slight increase in short-wavelength radiation reaching the Earth

C. a slight long-term increase in global temperatures

D. a slight short-term increase in atmosphere water vapor content

54. The author refers to Venus primarily in order to _______.

A. show that the greenhouse effect works on other planets but not on Earth

B. show the degree to which Earth's atmosphere differs from that of Venus

C. support the opinion that as water vapor increases, the amount of CO2 increases

D. support the argument that the CO2 level in the atmosphere has a significant effect on climate

55. The discussion of climate in the passage suggests that _________.

A. climate is perfectly stable

B. we are unable at present to measure global temperature changes precisely.

C. the only cause of regional climatic fluctuations (波動(dòng)) is the change in CO2 1evel in the atmosphere

D. slight regional temperature changes can be considered an abnormal feature (特征) of the environment

 

第二節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

    閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的指定位置填上相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母(其中一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的)。

    以下是英語電影的名稱及內(nèi)容簡介:

A. Birth of a Nation

Birth of a Nation was the most popular film of the silent era. The message in the film was that African Americans could never be integrated into the white society as equals. Race violence directed against African Americans took place in many cities. In the South, African Americans were only allowed to go to separate schools, hotels, and restaurants.

B. Gone with the Wind

Gone with the Wind was the costliest and most popular film of Hollywood's Golden Era. Producer David Selznick had promised that the film would be free of any anti-Negro ideas. Although it did not use white actors in blackface, like Birth of a Nation, its picture of enslaved African Americans as loyal but scatter-brained house servants and clumsy field hands was what the white thought the black ought to be then.

C. Glory

Glory offers a powerful retelling of the story of the first black regiment (團(tuán)) during the American Civil War. Half the regiment's men were killed or wounded in the war, but it dramatically demonstrated the courage of African American troops in battle. However, the film failed to describe the larger historical context of the Civil War.

D. Amistad

The Steven Spielberg film is about a historical event. In 1839, a group of Africans were captured and shipped to the Spanish colony of Cuba. During trans-shipment to nearby sugar plantations, 53 slaves overpowered the crew. The captives then ordered the two men who had purchased them to navigate the ship toward Africa. At night, however, the men sailed the ship northward and westward.  The case ultimately went to the Supreme Court. In 1841, the Court freed the captives.

E. Beloved

The film is based on Margaret Garner's story of killing her own two-year-old daughter Mary.  Margaret Garner said that she had intended to kill her other children rather than see them returned to slavery. She later explained that she wanted to "end their sufferings" rather than see them returned to bondage and "murdered by piecemeal". No other work has so powerfully examined the interior life of a former slave.

F.  Schindler's List

The film concerns the lives of a thousand Jews during World War II. The film shows, unforgettably, how one man does make a difference. Schindler proves that man's morality and humanity are always alive. "Save one life, save the world entire." The heavy tone and fearful atmosphere of the film are heightened by black-and-white cinematography.

以下是與電影相關(guān)的評(píng)論文章標(biāo)題,請(qǐng)匹配標(biāo)題與它們所對(duì)應(yīng)的電影:

56. Inner Hurt

57. International Slave Trade

58. Civil Rights

59. Blacks with Low Abilities

60. Brave Blacks

 

Ⅳ.寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)  基礎(chǔ)寫作  (共1小題,滿分15分)

    在學(xué)習(xí)、生活和工作中,學(xué)會(huì)與人合作是非常重要的。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息,寫一篇題為“Being a Good Partner”的英文演講稿。

[寫作內(nèi)容]

為何與人合作

1.現(xiàn)在社會(huì)必備

2.可省時(shí)間和精力

3.更多互相學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)

與誰合作

與喜歡的人合作

心情愉快,同甘共苦

與不喜歡的人合作

學(xué)會(huì)容忍,努力挖掘其優(yōu)點(diǎn)

你的看法

傾聽別人意見;不把你的觀點(diǎn)強(qiáng)加給別人:有禮貌地指出別人的錯(cuò)誤

【寫作要求】

    只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。信的開頭和結(jié)束已給出。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

    句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整、連貫。

Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is "Being a good partner".

……

Thank you for your listening!

(請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙作答)

 

第二節(jié):讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題,滿分25分)

    閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

【閱讀材料】

Is Failure a Bad Thing?

Failure is what often happens in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions.

Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various. Some people don't think their failure is very important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure many times later. They spend their time and energy on Useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought. Other people are quite different from the people mentioned above. Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. It is said that failure is the mother of success. Success will be gained after times of failures so long as we are good at drawing a lesson from our failure.

In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing; the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even losing heart after failure.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1.以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn);

2.然后以約120個(gè)詞就"Is‘Failure a Bad Thing?”這個(gè)主題寫一篇短文,至少包括、以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):

1) 失敗并不是一件壞事,但從失敗中再站起來,的確不是一件易事;

2) 失敗對(duì)一個(gè)勝利者、成功者來說,卻是重要的基本功和必修課;

3) 你對(duì)失敗的看法和態(tài)度如何?

【寫作要求】

    可以利用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用閱讀材料中的句子。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

    概括準(zhǔn)確、語言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適、篇章連貫。

(請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙作答)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

絕密*啟用前

汕頭市2009年高中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

1.B  2.A  3.C  4.A  5.B  6. C  7. B  8.C  9.A  10.B  11.B  12.C  13.B  14.B  15.B

16. meals  17. (certain) housing rules   18. apartments   19. choose roommates

20. (their own )furniture

21.A  22.B  23.D  24.C  25.C  26. C  27. D28. A  29. A  30. A

31. Nevertheless/However  32. was embarrassed  33. it  34. up  35. until

36. on   37. An  38. Whenever/When  39. who  40. Unconditional

41. C  42. D  43. A 44. B  45. A  46. B  47. B  48. A  49. D  50. C

51.C  52. C  53. A  54. D  55. B  56. E  57. D  58. A  59. B  60.C

試題詳情

2001年全國普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試

歷  史(廣東河南卷)

第Ⅰ卷(選擇題  共75分)

試題詳情

試卷類型:A

絕密★啟用前

汕頭市2009年普通高校招生模擬考試學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

文科基礎(chǔ)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

本試卷所有試題都是單項(xiàng)選擇題,在每小題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的,試卷共10頁,滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

注意事項(xiàng): 學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將白己的姓名和考生填寫在答題卡上,用2B鉛筆將試卷類型填涂在答題卡上。  學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

2.每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如須改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào),不能答在試題卷上。  學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

3.考生必須保持答題卡的清潔,考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

2008年12月22日,成都市民政局向37.91萬低保對(duì)象等低收入人群發(fā)放每人100元消費(fèi)券,至2月1日,消費(fèi)券全部轉(zhuǎn)化為真實(shí)消費(fèi),消費(fèi)主要集中在米、面、油等生活必需品上,“成都造”企業(yè)受益,城鄉(xiāng)低收入人群過上一個(gè)歡樂祥和的元旦、春節(jié)。回答第1~3題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

1.消費(fèi)券的發(fā)放有利于改善低收入人群的生活,因?yàn)?img src="http://pic.1010jiajiao.com/pic4/docfiles/down/test/down/db87d486f26b22f9d2c3fe1b840c5e3b.zip/66443.files/image002.jpg" alt="學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)" >

A.收入是消費(fèi)的前提和基礎(chǔ)                   B.低收入人群對(duì)未來收入有樂觀的預(yù)期學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.消費(fèi)券的發(fā)放誘發(fā)物價(jià)上漲               D.消費(fèi)券的發(fā)放有利于克服通貨膨脹學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

2.消費(fèi)券全部轉(zhuǎn)化為真實(shí)消費(fèi),企業(yè)受益,這表明學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.消費(fèi)券促進(jìn)企業(yè)提高勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率        B.低收入人群的消費(fèi)是勞務(wù)消費(fèi)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.消費(fèi)拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長、促進(jìn)生產(chǎn)發(fā)展     D.消費(fèi)行為受消費(fèi)心理的影響學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

3.消費(fèi)券的消費(fèi)主要集中在米、面、油等生活必需品上,這是因?yàn)?img src="http://pic.1010jiajiao.com/pic4/docfiles/down/test/down/db87d486f26b22f9d2c3fe1b840c5e3b.zip/66443.files/image002.jpg" alt="學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)" >

A.低收入人群的恩格爾系數(shù)過小            學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

B.低收入人群的恩格爾系數(shù)過大學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.生活必需品價(jià)格變動(dòng)使其消費(fèi)量急劇減少學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

D.生活必需品價(jià)格變動(dòng)使其消費(fèi)量急劇增加學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

被譽(yù)為現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)之父的亞當(dāng)?斯密提出:如果一個(gè)社會(huì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展成果不能真正分流到大眾手中,那么它在道義上將是不得人心的,而且是有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的,因?yàn)樗⒍ㄒ{社會(huì)穩(wěn)定;卮鸬4~5題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

4.經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展成果必須真正分流到大眾手中,就是要求收入分配公平,即要求社會(huì)成員之間學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.收入差距不能存在                             B.收入水平不能過高學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.收入水平必須保持穩(wěn)定                      D.收入差距不能過于懸殊學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

5.經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展成果真正分流到大眾手中,公平分配,有助于協(xié)調(diào)人們之間的經(jīng)濟(jì)利益關(guān)系,才能實(shí)現(xiàn)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.社會(huì)和諧            B.綠色消費(fèi)            C.財(cái)政收支平衡     D.?dāng)U大就業(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

6.社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)法是一部與群眾利益密切相關(guān)的重要法律。全國人大常委會(huì)辦公廳2008年12月28日向社會(huì)全文公布社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)法草案及關(guān)于草案修改情況的匯報(bào),廣泛征求社會(huì)各界人民群眾的意見和建議,以更好地修改、完善這部法律草案。這表明,全國人大在立法過程中重視人民群眾參與學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.民主選舉            B.民主決策            C.民主管理            D.民主監(jiān)督學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

7.P市李某和楊某發(fā)生經(jīng)濟(jì)糾紛,李某將楊某拘禁,P市某派出所四次接警并出警,均未將受害人解救,致使受害人被非法拘禁數(shù)日,是嚴(yán)重的不作為表現(xiàn),派出所指導(dǎo)員、正副所長被依法查處。這表明國家機(jī)關(guān)工作人員必須學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.堅(jiān)持民主執(zhí)政                                    B.堅(jiān)持依法執(zhí)政學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.堅(jiān)持對(duì)人民負(fù)責(zé)原則                          D.依法履行政治性義務(wù)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

2008年汕頭市十二屆人大三次會(huì)議期間,代表們共提出2件議案和70件建議,交由市政府職能部門及相關(guān)組織共30個(gè)單位辦理。有關(guān)部門向汕頭市人大常委會(huì)報(bào)告,至10月底,2件議案和70件建議已全部辦復(fù)完畢。回答第8~9題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

8.在人代會(huì)召開期間,代表可以提出議案和建議,這表明人大代表具有學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.質(zhì)詢權(quán)               B.立法權(quán)               C.決定權(quán)               D.提案權(quán)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

9.市人大代表提出的議案,不是市人大自己直接去辦理,而是由市政府去辦理。這表明,在我國的政治生活中,國家機(jī)構(gòu)實(shí)行學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.權(quán)利和義務(wù)統(tǒng)一的原則                      B.民主集中制學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.依法行政                                           D.人民代表大會(huì)制學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

潮人人才輩出,蔡楚生是其中的佼佼者。1934年,蔡楚生推出電影《漁光曲》,在表達(dá)曲折情節(jié)的同時(shí),致力于民族命運(yùn)的挖掘,在日軍侵華的背景下,通過人物的抗?fàn)帲惆l(fā)愛國民族精神,上映時(shí)觀眾反應(yīng)強(qiáng)烈,劇院爆滿,連映84天,創(chuàng)下了中國電影史的最高紀(jì)錄。1935年該片在莫斯科國際電影展上獲得最高榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng),是第一部走向世界市場的中國電影。回答第10~13題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

10.《漁光曲》飽含愛國民族精神,以電影為載體,喚醒國民起來抗?fàn)帲玫搅擞^眾的共鳴。這表明學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.精神產(chǎn)品需要一定的物質(zhì)載體            B.民族精神是電影的載體學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.民族精神必須以電影為載體               D.精神產(chǎn)品需要民族精神為載體學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

11.《漁光曲》的靈魂是愛國民族精神,在日軍侵華的背景下,觀眾的反應(yīng)強(qiáng)烈,表明了一個(gè)道理,中華民族歷經(jīng)滄桑而銳氣不減,千錘百煉而斗志更堅(jiān),一個(gè)重要的原因是學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.《漁光曲》有強(qiáng)烈的感染力                 B.中華文化源遠(yuǎn)流長學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.民族精神永不泯滅                             D.文化是經(jīng)濟(jì)和政治的反映學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

12.三十年代,民族矛盾日益尖銳!稘O光曲》等電影成為振奮民族精神、喚起民眾抗日救亡的號(hào)角。歷史證明,文化作為一種精神力量,能夠學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.對(duì)社會(huì)發(fā)展產(chǎn)生深刻影響                   B.對(duì)國家的發(fā)展起決定作用學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.為民族復(fù)興起基礎(chǔ)性作用                   D.為取得抗戰(zhàn)勝利奠定基礎(chǔ)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

13.三十年代,在中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下,開展了左翼文化運(yùn)動(dòng)。在左翼文化思想影響下,《漁光曲》等一批電影充滿了旺盛活力,向人民群眾傳播了當(dāng)時(shí)的先進(jìn)文化,這種先進(jìn)文化就是學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.“全盤西化”文化                               B.“文化復(fù)古主義”文化學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.新民主主義文化                                 D.電影文化學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

當(dāng)前的世界金融危機(jī)對(duì)中國實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響日益顯現(xiàn),自08年10月以來,出口大幅下滑,經(jīng)濟(jì)增速放緩,就業(yè)壓力加大。面對(duì)危機(jī),中國政府果斷決策,及時(shí)調(diào)整宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策取向,迅速出臺(tái)擴(kuò)大國內(nèi)需求的十項(xiàng)措施,陸續(xù)制定了一系列政策,形成了系統(tǒng)完整的促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)平穩(wěn)較快發(fā)展的一攬子計(jì)劃;卮鸬14~16題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

14.金融危機(jī)對(duì)中國實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響日益顯現(xiàn),這表明學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.聯(lián)系是事物發(fā)展的動(dòng)力                      B.人類社會(huì)是發(fā)展的學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.世界是普遍聯(lián)系的                             D.否定是事物聯(lián)系的環(huán)節(jié)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

15.面對(duì)危機(jī),中國政府果斷決策,陸續(xù)制定了一系列政策,這表明政府學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.堅(jiān)持一切從實(shí)際出發(fā)                          B.樹立了創(chuàng)新意識(shí)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.運(yùn)用哲學(xué)解決社會(huì)問題                      D.堅(jiān)持革命批判精神學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

16.面對(duì)危機(jī),中國及時(shí)調(diào)整宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策取向,促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)平穩(wěn)較快發(fā)展。這表明政府學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.堅(jiān)持具體問題具體分析                      B.堅(jiān)持兩點(diǎn)論與重點(diǎn)論的統(tǒng)一學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.堅(jiān)持做好量變的準(zhǔn)備                          D.堅(jiān)持世界的統(tǒng)一性在于它的物質(zhì)性學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

在全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)新階段,汕頭市委市政府提出,以思想的大解放推動(dòng)汕頭的大發(fā)展,以經(jīng)濟(jì)的大開放帶動(dòng)汕頭的大跨越,努力爭當(dāng)實(shí)踐科學(xué)發(fā)展觀的排頭兵;卮鸬17~18題。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

17.以思想的大解放推動(dòng)汕頭的大發(fā)展,表明汕頭的大發(fā)展必須學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.尊重社會(huì)發(fā)展規(guī)律                             B.堅(jiān)持群眾路線學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.做出正確的價(jià)值判斷和價(jià)值選擇        D.充分發(fā)揮人的主觀能動(dòng)性學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

18.以經(jīng)濟(jì)的大開放帶動(dòng)汕頭的大跨越,這表明,汕頭整個(gè)社會(huì)的發(fā)展必須學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.堅(jiān)持共性與個(gè)性的統(tǒng)一                      B.堅(jiān)持運(yùn)動(dòng)與靜止的統(tǒng)一學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.堅(jiān)持理論與實(shí)際的統(tǒng)一                      D.堅(jiān)持整體與部分的統(tǒng)一學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

19.“王”字的本義是三橫分別代表天、地、人,一豎是指一個(gè)貫通于天地人之間的人。“王”的稱謂一經(jīng)出現(xiàn),就為統(tǒng)治者所采納和繼承,主要是因?yàn)?img src="http://pic.1010jiajiao.com/pic4/docfiles/down/test/down/db87d486f26b22f9d2c3fe1b840c5e3b.zip/66443.files/image002.jpg" alt="學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)" >

A.王是天地人的主宰,象征最高權(quán)力   B.體現(xiàn)皇權(quán)獨(dú)尊學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.利于打擊割據(jù)                     D.有利于加強(qiáng)君主專制學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

20. 宋代文化教育相對(duì)普及,史載“為父兄者,以其子與弟不文為咎;為母妻者,以其子與夫不學(xué)為辱!睘檫@種現(xiàn)象提供技術(shù)條件的是學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.活字印刷術(shù)的發(fā)明                 B.科舉取士人數(shù)的增加學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.重文輕武政策的影響               D.商品經(jīng)濟(jì)的高度繁榮學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

21. 清朝乾隆年間紀(jì)曉嵐寫了一副對(duì)聯(lián):“一等人忠臣孝子,兩件事讀書耕田”。造成這種認(rèn)識(shí)的根本原因是學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

A.儒家思想的影響                   B.宗法觀念的根深蒂固  學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

C.中國人耕讀傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣的影響         D.小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟(jì)長期占據(jù)統(tǒng)治地位 學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

22.下表是1915~1919年中國紗廠的盈利指數(shù),這組數(shù)據(jù)直接表明

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    年份

    1915

    1916

    1917

    1918

    1919

    盈利指數(shù)

    -4.38

    7.6%

    36.93%

    21.43%

    70.56%

    A.民族工業(yè)在曲折中呈現(xiàn)發(fā)展的勢頭學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    B.中國重工業(yè)發(fā)展十分艱難學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    C.輕工業(yè)發(fā)展迅速學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    D.帝國主義是阻礙民族工業(yè)發(fā)展的最大障礙學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    23.“君去矣,甘將熱血紅青島;吾來也,不許狂奴撼山東!鄙厦嬖娋淇赡艹霈F(xiàn)在學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    A.五四運(yùn)動(dòng)       B.新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)     C.太平天國運(yùn)動(dòng)   D.義和團(tuán)運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    24.下列關(guān)于洋務(wù)運(yùn)動(dòng)的評(píng)述錯(cuò)誤的是學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    A.是中國近代化的開端               B.是師夷長技以制夷的踐行    學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    C.是清政府的一場自救運(yùn)動(dòng)           D.滿洲貴族是推動(dòng)洋務(wù)運(yùn)動(dòng)的核心力量學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    25.“他給孔子穿上了西裝。”他是學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    A.董仲舒         B.朱熹           C.袁世凱        D.康有為學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    26.胡錦濤在紀(jì)念改革開放30周年大會(huì)上強(qiáng)調(diào)“不動(dòng)搖、不懈怠、不折騰”,堅(jiān)定不移地推進(jìn)改革開放,堅(jiān)定不移地走中國特色社會(huì)主義道路。下列屬于“折騰”的是①大煉鋼鐵運(yùn)動(dòng)②文化大革命③反右斗爭擴(kuò)大化④三大改造學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    A.①②③④       B.①②③         C.②③④         D.①②學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    27.1954年4月29日法國《解放報(bào)》發(fā)表文章指出:“亞洲的重量全部顯示出來了。”此文評(píng)價(jià)的事件是學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    A.萬隆會(huì)議                        B.日內(nèi)瓦會(huì)議  學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    C.第一次不結(jié)盟首腦會(huì)議             D.和平共處五項(xiàng)原則學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    28.“元璋故里涌春瀾,十八農(nóng)夫劃地田。歃血為盟求腹飽,簽押作證避囚牽!逼渲械摹皠澋靥铩笔侵學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    A.土地改革                                           B.對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的社會(huì)主義改造學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    C.家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制               D.人民公社化運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    29.恩格斯稱贊羅馬法:“我們所知道的以私有制為基礎(chǔ)的法律的最完備形式”,“是商品生產(chǎn)者的第一個(gè)世界性法律”。恩格斯之所以這樣說,是因?yàn)榱_馬法學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    A.以維護(hù)私有財(cái)產(chǎn)為核心學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    B.維護(hù)貴族利益為目的學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    C.為歐洲資產(chǎn)階級(jí)提供了維護(hù)私有財(cái)產(chǎn)的立法規(guī)范和依據(jù)

    D.以法律形式肯定了私有制和商品交換

    30.《大國的崛起》解說詞:哥倫布相信向西走也能到達(dá)東方。使哥倫布產(chǎn)生這種想法的直接原因是

    A.指南針在航海上的使用             B.西歐商品經(jīng)濟(jì)和資本主義萌芽的發(fā)展

    C.西歐社會(huì)對(duì)黃金的追求             D.資本主義發(fā)展需要世界市場

    年份

    產(chǎn)業(yè)

    1801年

    1851年

    1901年

    農(nóng)業(yè)

    36%

    21%

    9%

    工業(yè)

    30%

    43%

    46%

    服務(wù)業(yè)

    34%

    36%

    45%

    31.右表是英國1801年到1901年100年間的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)變化情況,出現(xiàn)這一情況的最主要原因是

     

     

     

     

    A.圈地運(yùn)動(dòng)使英國農(nóng)業(yè)連年歉收

    B.重商主義刺激了英國工業(yè)和商業(yè)的發(fā)展

    C.農(nóng)業(yè)在與工業(yè)和服務(wù)業(yè)的競爭中失利

    D.兩次工業(yè)革命導(dǎo)致了英國產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的變化

    32.與啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)的科技成就是

    A.日心學(xué)說       B.達(dá)爾文的進(jìn)化論 C.牛頓的力學(xué)體系 D.量子理論

    33.列寧在《四月提綱》中說:“不要議會(huì)制共和國,從工兵代表蘇維埃回到議會(huì)制共和國是一種倒退。”這表明列寧主張

    A.進(jìn)行社會(huì)主義革命                 B.建立工兵代表蘇維埃

    C.進(jìn)行民主革命                     D.全部政權(quán)收歸蘇維埃

    34.1952年,西歐16國工業(yè)產(chǎn)量超過戰(zhàn)前35%,農(nóng)業(yè)超過戰(zhàn)前10%。造成這種狀況的原因有:①雅爾塔體系建立,國際局勢的相對(duì)穩(wěn)定 ②馬歇爾計(jì)劃的實(shí)行③第三次科技革命的推動(dòng)④歐共體的成立

    A.①②③         B.②③④         C.①③④         D.①②④

    35.美國眾議院1月28日晚以244票贊成、188票反對(duì)通過了奧巴馬提出的總額為8190億美元的經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激計(jì)劃。該計(jì)劃中包含 “購買美國貨”條款,即所有經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目必須使用美國制造的設(shè)備和商品。關(guān)于這一計(jì)劃的理解不正確的是

    A.具有典型的貿(mào)易保護(hù)特色                  B.不利于經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的發(fā)展

    C.其目的是拉動(dòng)內(nèi)需,創(chuàng)造就業(yè)             D.這一計(jì)劃體現(xiàn)了愛國主義精神

    36.有人預(yù)言:“不久的將來,會(huì)有這么一天,你可以不必離開你的書桌或扶手椅,就可以辦公、學(xué)習(xí)、探索這個(gè)世界和它的各種文化,進(jìn)行各種娛樂!睘檫@種理想的實(shí)現(xiàn),提供直接支撐的是

    A.報(bào)紙               B.電視                C.電影            D.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

    我國第一個(gè)南極內(nèi)陸科學(xué)考察站昆侖站于2009年1月27日勝利建成,至此,我國在南極已經(jīng)有了長城站(62°13′S,58º58'W),中山站(69º22'S,76º23'E),昆侖站(80º25'S,77º07'E)三個(gè)科學(xué)考察站,請(qǐng)回答37~39題

    37.長城站位于中山站的方向是

    A.東南方向         B.西南方向           C.東北方向          D.西北方向

    38.昆侖站建設(shè)在海拔4087米的南極內(nèi)陸冰蓋最高點(diǎn)冰穹A處,在建設(shè)過程中,遇到的最大障礙是

    A.冰雪地面,反射陽光                          B.海拔高,空氣稀薄

    C.緯度高,風(fēng)雪天氣頻繁                      D.氣溫低,氣壓高

    39.南極洲和北冰洋都處于高緯度地區(qū),但南極洲比北冰洋更冷,下列說法錯(cuò)誤的是

    A.南極洲熱容量比北冰洋小                B.南極洲地勢比北冰洋高

    C.南極洲晴天比北冰洋少                 D.南極洲對(duì)太陽輻射的反射比北冰洋強(qiáng)

    人類創(chuàng)造的燦爛文化深受地理環(huán)境的影響,我國豐富的地域文化與當(dāng)?shù)氐牡乩憝h(huán)境密切相關(guān),請(qǐng)回答40~42題。

    40.下列傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中,與溫帶草原有關(guān)的是

    A.那達(dá)慕              B.端午節(jié)        C.春節(jié)           D.重陽節(jié)

    41.以下有關(guān)黃土高原地域文化特色的描述正確的是

    A.著名的地方戲曲和民歌形式是秦腔和信天游

    B.傳統(tǒng)民居為泥草房和泥瓦房

    C.飲食以面食和肉食為主,喜辣

    D.崇奉海神,敬奉媽祖

    42.我國江南水鄉(xiāng)的藝術(shù)特色是

    A.潑辣                 B.幽默                 C.豪放                 D.細(xì)膩

    GPS接收機(jī)可顯示當(dāng)?shù)氐娜S坐標(biāo)、動(dòng)態(tài)指示前進(jìn)方向(其正北方為0°,正東方為90°,正南方為180°,正西方為270°)、生成行進(jìn)路線、顯示當(dāng)?shù)厝粘鋈章鋾r(shí)間(早期的GPS接收機(jī)只能顯示當(dāng)?shù)厝粘觥⑷章涞摹笆澜鐣r(shí)”)。據(jù)此回答43~45題。

    43.若GPS接收機(jī)顯示屏上顯示315°,則表示前進(jìn)方向是

    A.東北           B.西北           C.東南           D.西南

    44.某日一外國游客在汕頭時(shí),其早期的GPS接收機(jī)屏幕上顯示的日出、日落時(shí)間分別是21∶30、10∶30,則汕頭日出、日落的北京時(shí)間可能分別是

    A.10∶30、21∶30                   B.05∶30、18∶30   

    C.06∶30、17∶30                   D.09∶30、14∶3O

    45.這一外國游客來到汕頭的日期可能是:

    A.元旦           B.婦女節(jié)         C.勞動(dòng)節(jié)         D.國慶節(jié)

    文本框: 平均海平面(米)文本框: 溫度(℃)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)
    下圖甲是2萬年來海平面高度變化圖,乙是1萬年來氣溫變化曲線圖,請(qǐng)回答46~48題

    46.2萬年來,地表冰川覆蓋面積最大的時(shí)期大約發(fā)生于

    A.17000年前                        B.11000年前     

    C.6000年前                         D.公元1400~1850年間

    47.下列敘述正確的是

    A.因全球變暖,目前的氣溫是10000以來最高    

    B.當(dāng)全球氣溫上升時(shí),海面高度也隨之上升

    C.圖中數(shù)據(jù)顯示,目前全球氣溫處于相對(duì)低點(diǎn),為冰河時(shí)期

    D.由圖中氣溫變化趨勢推測,現(xiàn)代正處于全球氣溫下降、將進(jìn)入冰期的時(shí)期

    48.有證據(jù)證明臺(tái)灣島與祖國大陸曾經(jīng)相連,當(dāng)時(shí)陸生動(dòng)物可直接經(jīng)現(xiàn)在的臺(tái)灣海峽自由往來。若今天臺(tái)灣海峽的水深大多約為50~100米,依據(jù)上圖推測,臺(tái)灣與大陸被海水開始阻隔的時(shí)間大約為

    學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)A.2000年前       B.8000年前

    C.12000年前      D.18000年前

    為了因應(yīng)對(duì)國際貿(mào)易壁壘,日本產(chǎn)業(yè)積極對(duì)外投資,右圖為日本在海外不同地區(qū)的投資比例。請(qǐng)回答49~51題:

    49.1951~1994年間,日本產(chǎn)業(yè)外移的主要目的地是歐美地區(qū),其原因是歐美地區(qū)

    A.勞力充足       B.市場廣大      

    C.技術(shù)進(jìn)步       D.交通便利

    50.1994年以后,日本產(chǎn)業(yè)外移到增加最多的地區(qū)是 

    A.亞洲           B.北美          

    C.歐洲           D.非洲

    51.下列不屬于日本對(duì)外投資的原因是

    A.國內(nèi)原料缺乏   B.國內(nèi)勞動(dòng)力缺乏 C.國內(nèi)市場狹小   D.國內(nèi)能源缺乏

    下表是中美兩國的兩個(gè)蘋果產(chǎn)區(qū)與北半球蘋果生長最適宜區(qū)的氣候條件和生產(chǎn)成本的相關(guān)資料。據(jù)表回答52―53題。

     

    年平均氣溫(℃)

    年降水量(mm)

    1月平均氣溫(℃)

    夏季平均氣溫(℃)

    生產(chǎn)成本

    (元/千克)

    中國某產(chǎn)區(qū)

    8~12

    490~660

    ?1~?8

    19~23

    0.64

    美國某產(chǎn)區(qū)

    15~17

    470~520

    6~8

    18~21

    2.05

    北半球最適宜區(qū)

    8~12

    560~750

    >?14

    19~23

    1.20

    52.表中的美國產(chǎn)區(qū)最可能位于

    A.30ºN―40ºN西海岸                 B.30ºN―40ºN東海岸

    C.密西西比河三角洲                            D.五大湖區(qū)

    53.表中的中國產(chǎn)區(qū)與美國產(chǎn)區(qū)相比,具有的優(yōu)勢是

       ①年平均氣溫、年降水量條件更適宜   ②氣溫年較差大,有利于蘋果糖分的積累

     ③夏季光照條件較好                 ④勞動(dòng)力成本較低

    A.①③            B.②③          C.①④           D.②④

    學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)54.下圖為“我國3類出口商品的貿(mào)易競爭力指數(shù)變化圖”,圖中指數(shù)越大,表明商品的競爭力越強(qiáng)。從圖中可以看出:

    A.我國三類出口商品對(duì)外貿(mào)易競爭力不斷增強(qiáng)

    B.資源密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)在我國的地位不斷增強(qiáng)

    C.我國技術(shù)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)具有強(qiáng)競爭力且發(fā)展?jié)摿^大

    D.我國勞動(dòng)力密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)具有強(qiáng)競爭力且發(fā)展?jié)摿^大

    55. 小球從8 m高處自由下落,被水平地板彈回后在2 m高處接住,則小球通過的路程和位移的大小等于

    A.10m6m     B.10 m2m      C.10m8m     D.6m10m 

    56.洗衣機(jī)的脫水筒采用帶動(dòng)衣物旋轉(zhuǎn)的方式脫水,下列說法中錯(cuò)誤的是

    A. 脫水過程中,衣物是緊貼筒壁的

    B. 水會(huì)從桶中甩出是因?yàn)樗问艿较蛐牧艽蟮木壒?/p>

    C. 加快脫水筒轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)角速度,脫水效果會(huì)更好

    D. 靠近中心的衣物脫水效果不如四周的衣物脫水效果好

    57. 豎直起飛的火箭當(dāng)推力為F時(shí),加速度為10 m / s2,當(dāng)推力增大到2F時(shí),火箭的加速

    度將達(dá)到(g取10 m / s2)                                                              

    A.20 m / s2           B.25 m / s2           C.30 m / s2          D.40 m / s2

    學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)58. 人們早在公元前6、7世紀(jì)就發(fā)現(xiàn)了磁石吸鐵、磁石指南等現(xiàn)象,

    如圖所示是最早的指南儀器――司南,形似勺子,勺柄是其南極,

    則司南靜止時(shí),勺柄所指的方向是

    A.東方              B.北方            C.西方      D.南方

    59. 如圖所示,有兩個(gè)相同質(zhì)量可看成質(zhì)點(diǎn)的鐵球和木球,放置在同一張水平桌面上.若選定地面為零勢能參考平面,則比較這兩個(gè)球的重力勢能的大小,正確的是

    學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)A.鐵球的重力勢能大                    B.木球的重力勢能大

    C.兩球的重力勢能一樣大                D.大小關(guān)系無法確定

     

    60. 我國成功發(fā)射了自行研制的 “神舟七號(hào)”宇宙飛船,首次進(jìn)行了宇航員的太空行走,飛船順利返回地面,這是我國航天事業(yè)的一個(gè)新的里程碑.當(dāng)飛船在環(huán)繞地球的軌道上飛行時(shí),飛船中的航天員

    A.不受地球引力作用                         B.處于失重狀態(tài)

    C.處于平衡狀態(tài)                             D.處于超重狀態(tài)

    學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    61. 下列是幾種典型的電場線的分布示意圖,其中正確的是

    62.下列有關(guān)物質(zhì)用途的說法正確的是

    A.濃硫酸可用于干燥NH3、H2、O2等氣體

    B.SO2可用來漂白紙漿、毛、絲、食品等

    C.石油的裂化是提高汽油等輕質(zhì)油產(chǎn)量的重要措施

    D.煤的干餾的主要目的是將煤轉(zhuǎn)化為清潔燃料,防止污染大氣

    63.下列物質(zhì)對(duì)應(yīng)的分離方法(括號(hào)中)科學(xué)合理的是

    A.提純粗鹽(蒸餾)                 B.回收工場中的廢鐵屑(磁鐵吸引)   

    C.從廢機(jī)油中回收機(jī)油(分液)       D.從草木灰中提取鉀鹽(萃取)

    64.元素性質(zhì)呈周期性變化的決定因素是

    A.元素原子最外層電子排布呈周期性變化  B.元素相對(duì)原子質(zhì)量依次遞增

    C.元素原子半徑大小呈周期性變化        D.元素的最高正化合價(jià)呈周期性變化

    65.下列各反應(yīng)中,可以證明烯烴具有不飽和結(jié)構(gòu)的是:

    A.燃燒           B.加成反應(yīng)       C.取代反應(yīng)       D.氧化反應(yīng)

    66.小華家中有如下生活用品:碘酒、食鹽、食醋、84消毒液(內(nèi)含NaClO),小華利用上述用品不能完成的任務(wù)是

    A.檢驗(yàn)買來的奶粉中是否加有淀粉     B.洗去白色衣服上的番茄汁

    C.除去保溫瓶中的水垢               D.檢驗(yàn)自來水中是否含有Cl

    67.已知鋇的活動(dòng)性處于鉀和鈉之間,下列說法正確的是                     

    A.在溶液中鋇離子可氧化Zn            B.鋇可以從NaCl溶液中置換出Na

    C.鋇可以從冷水中置換出H2                        D.鋇可以從CuCl2溶液中置換出Cu

    68.下列情況下,反應(yīng)速率相同的是                                      

    A.等體積0.1 mol/L HCl和0.1 mol/L H2SO4分別與0.2 mol/L NaOH溶液反應(yīng)

    B.等質(zhì)量鋅粒和鋅粉分別與等量1 mol/L HCl反應(yīng)

    C.等體積0.2 mol/L HCl和0.1 mol/L H2SO4與等量等表面積等品質(zhì)石灰石反應(yīng)

    D.等體積等濃度HCl和HNO3分別與等質(zhì)量的Na2CO3粉末反應(yīng)

    69. 實(shí)驗(yàn)表明,維生素D可優(yōu)先通過細(xì)胞膜擴(kuò)散到細(xì)胞內(nèi)部,這主要與細(xì)胞的哪項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)或功能有關(guān)?

    A.膜表面的糖蛋白                                 B.膜內(nèi)含有相應(yīng)的載體多

    C.膜的選擇透過性                    D.膜的支架磷脂雙分子層

    70.下列哪些不是基因工程中最基本的操作工具?                                               

    A.限制酶           B.DNA連接酶    C.DNA聚合酶      D.運(yùn)載體

    學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)71.下表是兩個(gè)細(xì)胞分別擁有的特征,下列說法正確的是:

    A.細(xì)胞Ⅰ比細(xì)胞Ⅱ結(jié)構(gòu)更復(fù)雜

    B.細(xì)胞Ⅰ是原核細(xì)胞

    C.具有細(xì)胞Ⅱ特征的生物在地球的出現(xiàn)比具有細(xì)胞Ⅰ特征的生物早

    D.細(xì)胞Ⅱ沒有細(xì)胞膜

    72.果樹結(jié)果太多,會(huì)影響果實(shí)的大小和質(zhì)量,常用噴灑生長素類似物的方法進(jìn)行疏花疏果,其原理是

    A.生長素類似物可促進(jìn)葉片生長,抑制傳粉受精

    B.生長素類似物可抑制花、果實(shí)的發(fā)育和脫落

    C.低濃度的生長素類似物可促進(jìn)花、果實(shí)的發(fā)育而使其脫落

    D.高濃度的生長素類似物可抑制花、果實(shí)的發(fā)育而使其脫落

    學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)73.假設(shè)右圖是一個(gè)哺乳動(dòng)物細(xì)胞分裂的示意圖,對(duì)該細(xì)胞的敘述錯(cuò)誤的是

    A.位于精巢中

    B.含有兩對(duì)同源染色體

    C.為初級(jí)精母細(xì)胞

    D.只含兩對(duì)等位基因

    74.用高莖黃色圓粒(DdYyRr)的豌豆自交,其145個(gè)子代活到成熟,其中大約有多少是高莖植株并結(jié)綠色皺粒種子?

    A.9              B.18             C.36             D.72

    學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)75.下圖是某一生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的食物網(wǎng)。假設(shè)物種B從中消失,以下哪項(xiàng)的推斷正確?

    A.物種X失去唯一的獵物

    B.物種A失去唯一的獵物

    C.物種D受益,因?yàn)镈與物種B關(guān)系疏遠(yuǎn)

    D.物種B消失對(duì)物種C和D無影響

     

     

    試題詳情

    英語卷?浙江省五校2009屆高三第二次聯(lián)考2005.05

    本試題卷分第I卷和第 II卷兩部分。滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

    請(qǐng)考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案涂、寫在答題紙上。

     

    第I卷(共80分)

    第一部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié),滿分30 分)

    第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空 (共20小題;每小題0.5分, 滿分10 分)

    從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

    1. I was told that       10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach       Fudan University.

    A.the; /                  B.the; a               C.a(chǎn); the                      D./; the

    2. I wish I could offer you some cake but there’s _______ left.

      A. nothing                B. none                 C. nobody                    D. no one

    3. I thought we’d be late for the concert, _______ we ended up getting there ahead of time.

      A. but                       B. or                     C. so                            D. for

    4. So far this year we _______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.

      A. saw                      B. see                    C. had seen                   D. have seen

    5. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ________ is often the case in other countries.

      A. what                    B. as                     C. so                           D. that

    6. The room is in a terrible mess; it ________have been cleaned.

      A. can’t                    B. mustn’t             C. shouldn’t                  D. wouldn’t

    7. A well-written composition ________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.

      A. calls on                B. calls up             C. calls for                   D. calls off

    8. In the factory women _______ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.

      A. build up               B. set up                C. make up                   D. take up

    9. He came back late, _______ which time all the guests had already left.

      A. after                     B. by                    C. at                                   D. during

    10. As a result of the earthquake, two-thirds of the buildings in the area________.

      A. need repairing              B. needs repairing  C. needs to be repaired   D. need to repair

    11. ---I have some big news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our team.

       --- __________

      A. Pardon?                B. Have I       ?             C. Congratulations!              D. Good idea!

    12. “Sorry, sorry…”, he whispered, _______ talking to himself.

      A. while                   B. even if                     C. as if                         D. when

    13. “China Daily”, whose editorial office is in Beijing, also has _______ in all major cities in China.

      A. branches               B. companies         C. organizations            D. businesses

    14. ---They are quiet, aren’t they?
        ---Yes. They are accustomed ______at meals.
     A. to talk                  B. to not talk      C. to talking                 D. to not talking

    15. Medicine shouldn’t be kept _______ it is accessible to children.

      A. even if                 B. which               C. where                      D. so that

    16. --- Are you happy with this laboratory?

      --- Not a little. We can’t have _______.

      A. a worse one          B. a nicer one        C. so bad one                D. so nice one

    17. _______ to her own work, she spent little time with her children.

      A. Devoting                     B. To be devoted    C. Devoted                   D. Having devoted

    18. When asked to explain ________ he does to make his students so fascinated with his lessons, the teacher paused and thought deeply.

      A. what it is that                                    B. that what it is                 

    C. what is it that                                D. that what is that

    19. So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, _______ dying soon after birth.

      A. many of which      B. many of whom  C. many of them           D. many of that

    20. ---Lost and Found office. ________?

       --- I wonder if you have a small black suitcase of mine.

      A. What can I do for you                        B. Who’s that

      C. What’s that                                       D. How do you do

     

    第二節(jié): 完形填空 (共20 小題; 每小題1 分, 滿分20 分)

    閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21-40 各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

        I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled (searched) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which   21   their search. I found   22   and because of my shaking hands, I could   23   get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I looked   24   the bars at my jailer. He did not make eye contact with me. I   25   to him “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette.   26   he came close and lit the match, his eyes inadvertently(無意中)locked with mine. At that moment, I   27  . I don't know why I did that. Perhaps it was   28  , perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very   29   not to smile. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was   30   a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn't want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and generated smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but   31  , looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.

         I   32   smiling at him, now aware of him as a(n)   33   and not just a jailer. And his looking at me seemed to have a new   34   too. “Do you have kids?” he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the   35   of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes filled with tears. I said that I feared that I'd never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too.   36   without another word, he   37   my cell (牢房) and silently led me out.Out of the jail,quietly and by back routes,out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.

    “My life was   38   by a smile.” Yes, the smile―the unaffected, unplanned,   39   connection between people. I really believe that if that part of you and that part of me could   40   each other, we wouldn't be enemies. We couldn't have hate or envy or fear.

    21. A. had lost               B. had given           C. had escaped         D. had reached

    22. A. them          B. it                     C. that                  D. one

    23. A. barely         B. quickly               C. possibly              D. 1ikely

    24. A. on              B. through             C. at                     D. up

    25. A. gave out          B. let out                 C. called out            D. screamed out

    26. A. As                B. before                C. after                        D. until

    27. A. cried             B. shook               C. refused               D. smiled

    28. A. anger            B. nervousness         C. bitterness            D. sympathy

    29. A. easy               B. hard                        C. glad                        D. embarrassed

    30. A. even though     B. as well as           C. as though           D. as long as

    31. A. went away       B. dropped out        C. stayed far            D. stayed near

    32. A. kept             B. stopped             C. began                    D. forgot

    33. A. stranger          B. enemy               C. opponent             D. person

    34. A. dimension             B. suggestion           C. impression          D. concept

    35. A. cigarettes        B. bags                   C. pictures              D. wallet

    36. A. Intentionally           B. Unconsciously      C. Unwillingly       D. Suddenly

    37. A. unfolded        B. unlocked              C. uncontrolled       D. undefended

    38. A. misled                B. destroyed            C. saved                       D. ignored

    39. A. surprising      B. natural               C. different             D. frequent

    40. A. like             B. expect               C. notice                D. recognize

     

    第二部分:閱讀理解(第一節(jié)20小題,第二節(jié)5小題;每小題2分,滿分50分)

    第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

                                         A

    In the age of reality television, success isn’t the only way to the public eye. Failure can also create fame, just like William Hung, 21, a native of Hong Kong.

    Hung recently has made an agreement with US-based entertainment firms Koch Records and Fuse Music Network. They will publish a full-length record, titled “The True Idol” on April 6.

    The idol is a civil engineering student at the University of California at Berkeley. He did a version of Ricky Martin’s “She Bangs” on the television show “American Idol 3”, on January 27. The Fox TV singing contest searches for pop stars among ordinary people. In the case of Hung, however, his act was so bad that the judges cut him off in mid-act.

    Hung’s response? “I already gave my best, so I have no regrets at all.” That’s good, because any common person would have found plenty to regret: The off-key singing. The blue Hawaiian shirt worn with pants pulled up too high. The terrible dancing. The hips jerking (搖擺) to a beat that did not belong to the song, maybe not even to this planet. It was, by all accounts, bad. But, it was this very bad act that sold well.

    Marc Juris, president of Fuse, explained it this way: “Every one of us is happily guilty of singing our favorite song at the top of our lungs with complete freedom, completely off-key and completely unworried. That’s what William did and immediately won the hearts of America.” Whatever it is, for the moment it’s big. Three websites devoted to Hung have gone up on the Internet in the past few weeks. Versions of his performance have been remixed with hip hop and techno-music and have made it to the top 10 request list at a Chicago radio station.

    So, what does Hung think of this?

    “There were all these people saying things about me. A lot were saying I was very courageous and that I was great on the show, but some didn’t have much respect for me and some were kind of mean.”

    Now he says he’s not so sure whether to distance himself from the glamour (魅力) or to accept it. Returning to normal hasn’t been easy.

    41. What is the main idea of this passage?

    A. Sometimes an idol behaves quite foolishly.  

    B. Hung’s performance attracted the public eye.

    C. How an unsuccessful person became famous.

    D. Success sometimes does not require hard work.

    42 Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened to Hung?

    a. The entertainment firms made an agreement with Hung.

    b. The judges cut Hung off in mid-act in the singing contest.

    c. Hung became popular among Americans.

    d. Hung gave a terrible performance though he tried his best.

    e. Three websites put Hung’s funny performance on the Internet.

    A. d, b, e, c, a          B. a, c, d, b, e       C. a, d, b, c, e          D. d, b, a, e, c

    43. Why was Hung able to win the hearts of America?

    A. His success was based on his own hard work.

    B. He attracted people’s attention in the contest.

    C. He was good-looking though he didn’t sing well.

      D. His character was completely different from other idols’.

    B

    Believe it or not, optical illusion (錯(cuò)覺) can cut highway crashes.

    Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 % using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons (人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.

    Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan’s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.

        Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards are the greatest―curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.

    Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can at first cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.

    Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are, but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.

    44. The passage mainly discusses ___________.

      A. a new way of highway speed control

      B. a new pattern for painting highways

      C. a new approach to training drivers

      D. a new type of optical illusion

    45. On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that __________.

      A. they could avoid speed-related hazards

      B. they are driving in the wrong lane

      C. they should slow down their speed

      D. they are approaching the speed limit

    46. The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former __________.

     A. can keep drivers awake

    B. can cut road accidents in half

      C. will have a longer effect on drivers

      D. will look more attractive

    47. The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to __________.

      A. try out the Japanese method in certain areas

      B. change the road signs across the country

      C. replace straight, horizontal bars with chevrons

      D. repeat the Japanese road patterns

    C

    Cafe Hub

    Near the Castle is The Hub, home of the Edinburgh International Festival and one of the most talked about spots in town. Our café is open every day for mouth-watering lunches, snacks and fine dining. Come in and enjoy the atmosphere of The Hub or watch the world go by from our beautiful house.

    The Hub, Castlehill, Royal Mile, Edinburgh.

    Open every day from 9:30 a.m. till late.

    Tel: 0131173 2067 www.thehub-edinburgh.com

     

    Farm World

    Enjoy being “A Farmer for a Day”. Join in delivering and feeding our spring babies―bottle feeding sessions twice daily. Fun for all family. Horse Rides, BMX Bikes Cross Country Course. Tractor Ride through 600 acres, New Adventure Playground, Nature Trails. Full details on website.

    Open: May―Oct. Wednesdays to Saturdays and daily during school holidays 11 a.m.―5 p.m.

    Tel: 01797 260256/260321 www.farmworldrye.co.uk

     

    Enter the Europe-wide student competition!

    Are you curious, creative and energetic? Are you interested in the new media? Are you between 12 and 9 years of age? Then Join Multimedia 2006 is for you!

    Your challenge will be to build a team and develop a multimedia presentation in English-based on one of three different topics. You can register (報(bào)名) between May 1 and June 15, 2006 and will have to turn in your entry before September 15, 2006.

    The rewards are wonderful: £ 150,000 in prize for schools and teams and the chance to attend a European student camp―plus new experiences, an opportunity to make friends throughout Europe!

    For further information and registration forms go to: www.siemens.com/join. multimedia.

    48. You’ll have to register first if you want          .

      A. to enjoy delicious food

      B. to try Tractor Ride through 600 acres

      C. to enter the Europe-wide student competition

      D. to watch the world go by from the beautiful house

    49. According to the passage, there will be          rewards for the Europe-wide student competition.

      A. only one               B. two                   C. three             D. four

    50. You can visit Farm World          .

      A. on Monday in May                                   B. any day in October

      C. at 2 p.m. at Christmas                        D. at 10:30 a.m. during school holidays

    51. From the advertisements above, we can learn that          .

      A. Cafe Hub is a popular place in the local area

      B. families can enjoy Horse Rides on New Adventure Playground

      C. Farm World provides lunches, snacks and fine dining

      D. the Europe-wide student competition will be held on June 15, 2006

    D

    New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.
        Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.
        Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superior will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more common.
        Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.
        English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.

    The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.

    52. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment?
      A. Critical.                B. Indifferent.               C. Negative.                 D. Positive.

    53. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, business people_________.
    A. have to get familiar with modern technology

    B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations

    C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business

    D. are eager to work overseas

    54. In this passage, “out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means _________.
      A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight

    B. being totally out of touch with business at home

    C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad

      D. leaving all care and worry behind

    55. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporations    in employing people today?

      A. Connections with businesses overseas.         B. Ability to speak the client’s language.

    C. Technical know-how.                                D. Business experience.

    56. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can__________.
      A. better control the whole negotiation process

    B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs

    C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters

    D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad

    E

    It’s very interesting to note where the debate about diversity is taking place. It is taking place primarily in political circles. Here at the College Fund, we have a lot of contact with top corporate(公司的)leaders; none of them is talking about getting rid of those instruments that produce diversity. In fact, they say that if their companies are to compete in the global village and in the global market place, diversity is an imperative. They also say that the need for talented, skilled Americans means we have to expand the pool of potential employees. And in looking at where birth rates are growing and at where the population is shifting, corporate America understands that expanding the pool means promoting policies that help provide skills to more minorities, more women and more immigrants. Corporate leaders know that if that doesn’t occur in our society, they will not have the engineers, the scientists, the lawyers, or the business managers they will need.
       Likewise, I don’t hear people in the academy saying, “Let’s go backward. Let’s go back to the good old days, when we had a meritocracy(不拘一格選人才) “(which was never true --- we never had a meritocracy, although we’ve come closer to it in the last 30 years). I recently visited a great little college in New York where the campus had doubled its minority population in the last six years. I talked with an African American who has been a professor there for a long time, and she remembers that when she first joined the community, there were fewer than a handful of minorities on campus. Now, all of us feel the university is better because of the diversity. So where we hear this debate is primarily in political circles and in the media -- not in corporate board rooms or on college campuses.
    57. Which of the following groups of people still differ in their views on diversity?
      A. Minorities.            B. Politicians.                      C. Professors.            D. Managers.
    58. High corporate leaders seem to be in favor of promoting diversity so as to _________.
     A. lower the rate of unemployment
     B. win equal political rights for minorities
     C. be competitive in the world market
     D. satisfy the demands of a growing population

    59. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
     A. meritocracy can never be realized without diversity
     B. American political circles will not accept diversity
     C. it is unlikely that diversity will occur in the U.S. media
     D. minorities can only enter the fields where no debate is heard about diversity.
    60. According to the passage diversity can be achieved in American society by ________.
     A. expanding the pool of potential employees
     B. promoting policies that provide skills to employees
     C. training more engineers, scientists, lawyers and business managers
      D. providing education for all regardless of race or sex

     

    第二節(jié): 請(qǐng)閱讀下列關(guān)于澳大利亞幾個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)的簡介及幾位旅客的相關(guān)信息, 從A、B、C、D、E和F中為每位旅客選出最合適的旅游景點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

    61. Mike is from Great Britain. He has often heard of the amazing Great Barrier Reef. He hopes to see it with his own eyes some day.

    62. Surrey is a sportsman who is very interested in water surfing, boating and some other sports on the sea. He hopes to enjoy the excitement as well as to relax on beaches.

    63. Jeffery is an architect who would like to see some 19th-century buildings while visiting Australia so as to make his designs more attractive.

    64. Nicholas is a scientist in geography. He would like to go to study something in the open, such as native wildlife, Ayers Rock and so on.

    65. Anderson is a college student in geography, who would like to pay a visit to the coral reefs, red plains and dunes (沙丘) while visiting Australia.

    A. Northern Territory & Darwin

       Australia’s Northern Territory is a cast region with diverse geography. It stretches from the tip of the northern coastline to the outback. Waterfalls, interesting rock formations including Uluru (Ayers Rock), native wildlife and parkland are commonplace throughout. Darwin is the capital of Australia’s Northern Territory-its relaxing atmosphere and location make it the perfect centre for touring the area.

    B. Queensland

        Australia’s fastest growing state is home to 3.6 million people, taking up around 25% of the continent’s area. Whether you’re after adrenalin-pumping adventure, relaxing on sun-kissed beaches, trekking through ancient rainforest or snorkeling(潛水)on the Great Barrier Reef, there’s an experience just waiting to become YOUR treasured memory. Where else but Queensland?

    C. Victoria & Melbourne

        Melbourne, the capital of Victoria, is a city of spectacular 19th-century buildings alongside contemporary structures and surrounded by large areas of parkland. It is home to more than three million people from more than 200 nations. Take a walk or a tram(電車)ride and enjoy a delicious meal, wonderful architecture, beautiful parks and gardens, and fabulous shopping.

    D. Sydney

       Including the harbor’s island and much of the foreshore(前灘), Sydney Harbor National Park is full of picnic areas, bays, harbor pools and beaches to relax in, It’s where ferries, yachts, cruise vessels, jet boats, catamarans and kayaks all jostle for (爭奪) a piece of the world’s best harbor, and you can enjoy a picnic surrounded by the harbor.

    E. Adelaide

      There’s so much to do in South Australia. And it’s all so close. Adelaide is the perfect gateway to the State’s 12 tourism regions. ..From cozy bed, tasty breakfasts and seaside villas to luxury city penthouses and gourmet retreats, we’ve got the accommodation to suit every taste and budget.

    F. Tasmania

      Tasmania is a land apart-a place of wild and beautiful landscapes; friendly, welcoming people; a pleasant, temperate climate; wonderful wine and food; a rich history; and a relaxed island lifestyle. Whether travelling from the ancient and varied terrains (地帶) of the Kimberley to the towering forests of the southwest, from the unique coral reefs off our coast to the endless red plains and dunes of our arid heartland, you’ll find amazing series of outdoor experiences and enjoyable holidays.

    第II卷(共40分)

    第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

    第一節(jié):改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)

    假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

    增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

    刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

    修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

    注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

     2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。

    A boy who was cleaning the shoes in the street said to a young man passed by,“Let me clean your boots. It just spends you only a penny.”But the man refused. Then the boy told him that he will clean his boots for nothing. The man agreed, and soon one of the boot shone brightly. Then he put the other boot on the box, and the boy refused to clean it if he was paid two pence for his work. The young man refused pay anything and went away. But the well-cleaning boot made the dirty one so bad that he could not walk on. He returned back and gave the boy two pence.          

     

    第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)

    回收教科書在國外(如澳大利亞等)已有成功的做法,這樣可以節(jié)省資源,節(jié)約開支等等。最近某校學(xué)生會(huì)發(fā)起回收教科書的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義向全校學(xué)生發(fā)一份倡議書:

    詞數(shù):120詞左右

     

    To all the students;

    Recycling textbooks is very common in some western countries.                                       ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                             

     

                                                                    School Students Union

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    2008學(xué)年浙江省五校第二次聯(lián)考

    英語答案

    單項(xiàng)     

    1-5. ABADB   6-10. ACCBA        11-15.BCADC              16-20. BCACA

    完形填空     

    21-25. CDABC      26-30. ADBBC      31-35. DADAC      36-40. DBCBD

    閱讀

    41-43.CAD     44-47. ACCA         48-51. CBCA         52-56. DCCBA      57-60. BCAD

    任務(wù)型閱讀

    61-65 BDCAF

    改錯(cuò)

    1. 將第一個(gè)the去掉   2. passed→passing     3. spends→costs   4. will→would

    5. boot→boots   6. and→but     7. if → unless     8. 在pay前加to

    9. well-cleaning→well-cleaned  10. returned→turned或?qū)ack去掉

    書面表達(dá):

    One possible version:

    To all the students;

    Recycling textbooks is very common in some western countries. It has been proved an effective way in some countries, like Australia, which obtains a quantity of benefits from this newly-developed method.

    We ought to recycle textbooks as a way of environmental protection. For one thing, recycling textbooks can not only save natural resources such as wood, but also save lots of expenses for our parents. For another, the notes on the textbooks, made by senior students are of much help to those who want to reuse the books. To sum up, recycling textbooks is both useful and helpful. It will do a lot of good to both the government and students' families.

    So we hope all the students can donate our used textbooks. Remember---everyone’s effort counts.

     

    School Students Union

     

     

    試題詳情

    浙江省2009年高三第二次五校聯(lián)考

    數(shù)學(xué)(文科)試題卷

     

    參考公式:錐體的體積公式,其中是錐體的底面積,是錐體的高.

                    如果事件互斥,那么

     

    試題詳情

    汕頭市2009年高中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    歷    史學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    本試卷分選擇題(答在答題卡)和非選擇題(答在答題紙)兩部分。共8 頁,滿分150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

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    1.           答卷前,用黑色簽字筆或黑色鋼筆把答題卡密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,不能答再試卷上。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

    3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆在答題紙指定的區(qū)域作答,如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液,否則答案無效。學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

      第一部分  選擇題(共75分)學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

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               2001年普通高等學(xué)校春季招生考試歷史試題(北京、內(nèi)蒙古、安徽卷)

     

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