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浙江省杭紹金溫衢七校2008學(xué)年高一第二學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試卷

數(shù)學(xué)

命   題：張水華      審核：劉春華

  考試時(shí)間：120分鐘    總分：150分

第Ⅰ卷

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珠海市2008年高三模擬考試

數(shù)  學(xué)（理 科）試卷   2007.1.4

本試卷共4頁(yè)，21小題，滿分150分．考試用時(shí)120分鐘．

注意事項(xiàng)：1．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上．

2．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效．

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江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)2009屆高三5月模擬考試

          高 三 歷 史 試 卷             09、5

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試題詳情

浙江省杭紹金溫衢七校2008學(xué)年高二第二學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試卷

物理

考試時(shí)間：90分鐘      總   分：100分

試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩卷，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘。

第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共40分）

試題詳情

試題詳情

浙江省杭紹金溫衢七校2008學(xué)年高一第二學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試卷

物理

命    題：賈方征             審  核：葉文祥

考試時(shí)間：90分鐘             總  分：100分      

第I卷 ( 選擇題  共46分 )

試題詳情

高考英語(yǔ)閱讀策略

一-  理解作者的意圖和態(tài)度

[策略聚焦]

每篇文章都有特定的寫(xiě)作目的，而這些信息通常并不是被明確地表達(dá)出來(lái)的，而是隱含在文章之中。

作者的態(tài)度有主客觀兩種。在客觀描寫(xiě)中，作者的態(tài)度往往通過(guò)陳述事實(shí)較明顯地表現(xiàn)；主觀態(tài)度則需要從字里行間推斷。解這類(lèi)題時(shí)要注意：

1. 對(duì)于新聞報(bào)道，作者往往持中立態(tài)度。而對(duì)于議論文，作者的態(tài)度要么支持，要么反對(duì)，帶中立色彩的選項(xiàng)常常是錯(cuò)誤的。同時(shí)，帶有絕對(duì)化或感情過(guò)于強(qiáng)烈的表達(dá)也應(yīng)排除。

2. 區(qū)分開(kāi)作者的態(tài)度和作者引用的別人的態(tài)度。

3. 有時(shí)需要根據(jù)作者使用詞語(yǔ)的褒貶性去判斷作者的態(tài)度。

4. 注意辨認(rèn)哪些是事實(shí)，哪些是觀點(diǎn)，在此基礎(chǔ)上將上下文聯(lián)系起來(lái)分析，最后確認(rèn)文章所陳述的內(nèi)容到底哪些代表了作者的觀點(diǎn)。

[技能實(shí)踐]

A

We find that our students don’t read and look down upon reading and even scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. Therefore, I have reached a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch all they want!

What do you think is the author’s attitude towards TV?

A. Curious.   B. Worried.  

C. Unfavorable.   D. Favorable.

[技能點(diǎn)撥] 

答案：C。作者在最后用了兩個(gè)感嘆句：“想看就看，任其自便吧！”“既然電視比書(shū)本更吸引孩子，我們何必苦苦反對(duì)呢？ 想看就叫他們看吧！”這里面一定包含了作者的態(tài)度，聯(lián)系上下文，可以斷定，作者對(duì)孩子們看電視的態(tài)度很明朗，但并非如字面意義那樣真正認(rèn)可，而是持否定態(tài)度，所以答案為C。

B

Now and again I have had horrible dreams, but not enough of them make me lose my delight in dreams. To begin with, I like the idea of dreaming of going to bed and lying still and then, by some astonishing magic, wandering into another kind of existence. As a child, I could never understand why grown-ups took dreaming so calmly when they could make such a fuss (大驚小怪) about any holiday. This still puzzles me. I am puzzled by people who say they never dream and appear to have no interest in the subject. It is much more astonishing than it would be if they said they never went out for a walk. Most people do not seem to accept dreaming as part of their lives. They appear to see it as an annoying little habit, like sneezing (打噴嚏). I can never understand this. My dream life does not seem as important as my waking life because there is far less of it, but to me it is important.

1. What is the author’s attitude toward dreaming?

A. He likes it.        

B. He thinks it puzzling.

C. He used to like it.     

D. He dislikes it.

2. The writer suggests that people who say they never go out for a walk are _____.

A. interesting    B. surprising   

C. foolish    D. lazy

[技能點(diǎn)撥]

答案：1-2 AB。第1題：雖然作者將夢(mèng)描述成horrible，但從后面的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but表明作者的態(tài)度是喜歡。他認(rèn)為做夢(mèng)是正常的事情，B項(xiàng)認(rèn)為作者覺(jué)得夢(mèng)令人迷惑顯然應(yīng)該排除；C項(xiàng)具有極大的迷惑性，但從文中的一句“This still puzzles me.”以及下文作者對(duì)人們?yōu)槭裁磳?duì)做夢(mèng)這一話題沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)興趣感到迷惑不難推斷作者現(xiàn)在依舊喜歡做夢(mèng)；D項(xiàng)明顯錯(cuò)。第2題：要作出正確的判斷必須先理解整個(gè)句子的意思：It is much more astonishing than it would be if they said they never went out for a walk后半句使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，意思是對(duì)于那些從來(lái)不做夢(mèng)同時(shí)也對(duì)此不感興趣的人來(lái)說(shuō)，要比那些說(shuō)自己從來(lái)沒(méi)有出去散過(guò)步的人還要astonishing，由此不難看出作者對(duì)后者的態(tài)度也還是很驚訝的，即那些人是“令人驚訝的（surprising）”。

二、推理引申

[策略聚焦]

在解答推理引申類(lèi)題目時(shí)不僅要弄懂字面意思，更要知道其潛在含義。

干擾項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)如下：①只是原文的簡(jiǎn)單復(fù)述, 而非推斷出來(lái)的結(jié)論；②看似從原文推斷出的結(jié)論, 然而卻與原文不符；③根據(jù)已有的常識(shí)是正確的, 但卻不是

一般來(lái)講，推理題有如下幾個(gè)類(lèi)型：①根據(jù)詞義關(guān)系推斷具體細(xì)節(jié)。做此類(lèi)題只要進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的推斷就可得出結(jié)論。②根據(jù)文章的描寫(xiě)推斷人物的特征。解題時(shí)要特別注意人物語(yǔ)言、行為和心理活動(dòng)的描寫(xiě)。③根據(jù)文章的論述推斷作者的態(tài)度。解這類(lèi)題要特別留意文中帶有感情色彩的詞。④根據(jù)已有的材料推斷后面的內(nèi)容。做這類(lèi)題時(shí)要把握作者的寫(xiě)作思路來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)下文內(nèi)容，可按照事件發(fā)展的經(jīng)過(guò)，按因果關(guān)系或?qū)Ρ汝P(guān)系來(lái)描述。

[技能實(shí)踐]

Think back to your college days, the good old days when life was easy. Stay up all night partying or even studying? No problem. Eat pizza every night and plow through entire bags of potato chips nonstop. Hey, no sweat. You were a lean (苗條的), mean, and also young machine.

But ... then stuff happens. You graduate, get a job, get married, have kids, and around the age of thirty-five you’re no longer so young and so lean. In fact, you’ve added a few pounds around the middle. And with each passing year you seem to put on another pound or two. By the time you’ve hit your mid-forties you may find yourself looking into the mirror and wondering, “What happened to the slim, young Adonis (希臘神話中的美少年)?”

How did this happen? Around the age of thirty-five or so your metabolism (新陳代謝) may start to slow down. Plus, you are likely to lose muscle mass （肌肉質(zhì)量）, which slows your metabolism even more. The slower your metabolism, the slower the rate at which your body burns calories. So even if you’re eating less than you used to, you’ll start gaining weight.

But that you’re not a spring chicken （年輕人） anymore doesn’t mean that you have to get fat. In fact, the antidote (矯正方法) is pretty simple: exercise and eat less. Lifting weights or otherwise regularly working your muscles will add or at least keep muscle mass, which will help keep your metabolism.

So maybe you can’t stay young forever, but you can stay slim.

1.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that the young people are _____.

A. creative B. greedy

C. energetic D. humorous

2.The underlined word “stuff” (in Paragraph 2) refers to a series of things that are _____.

A. boring  B. happy 

C. curious D. unexpected

3.According to Paragraph 3, one’s gaining weight is _____.

A. common    B. impossible

C. avoidable    C. dangerous

4.Which of the following words can best describe the writer’s attitude towards keeping one’s figure?

A. Passive. B. Positive.

C. Puzzled. D. Disappointed.

[技能點(diǎn)撥] 

答案：1-4 CAAB。四小題均考查推理判斷。第一題需要根據(jù)第一節(jié)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析推理，整夜不睡、食量大等等這些都是精力充沛的表現(xiàn)，故C項(xiàng)energetic正確；第2題從下文畢業(yè)、找工作、結(jié)婚、生孩子，這一切都是令人心煩的事，結(jié)果不再年輕。第3題要特別注意答題的依據(jù)是第3段的內(nèi)容，注意不能選C。雖然文章最后一段作者的觀點(diǎn)非常明確，即只要鍛煉加少食，就可以防止發(fā)胖，但第3段主要是介紹了人到一定年齡發(fā)胖的原理，說(shuō)明發(fā)胖還是常見(jiàn)的（common）。第4題可以從文章的整個(gè)基調(diào)尤其是最后一句十分肯定的結(jié)論推斷出作者對(duì)一個(gè)人保持體形的態(tài)度是積極的，故B為正確答案。

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