海南省海南中學2009屆高三第六次月考學科網(wǎng)
英語試題學科網(wǎng)
本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。考生作答時,將答案答在答題卡上,在本試卷上答題無效。考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。學科網(wǎng)
第一卷學科網(wǎng)
注意事項:學科網(wǎng)
1. 答題前,考生務必先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號,并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。學科網(wǎng)
2.
選擇題答案使用范圍B鉛筆填涂,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號;非選擇題答案使用
3. 請按照題號在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。學科網(wǎng)
4. 保持卡面清潔,不折疊,不破損。學科網(wǎng)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)學科網(wǎng)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡。
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the weather like?
A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C.
It’s sunny.
2. Who will go to
A. Lucy. B. Alice. C.
Richard.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An
actor.
4. w Where will
the speakers meet?
A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room
223.
5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. At
home.
第二節(jié)(共15 小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前后,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。學科網(wǎng)
聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。
6. Why did the woman go to
A. To spend some time with the baby. B. To look
after her sister. C. To find a new job.
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7. How old was the baby when the woman left
A. Two months. B. Five months. C.
Seven months.
8. What did the woman like doing most with the
baby?
A. Holding him. B. Playing with him. C.
Feeding him.
聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。
9. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A way to improve air quality. B. A problem with
traffic rules.
C. A suggestion for city planning.
10.What does the man suggest?
A. Limiting the use of cars. B. Encouraging
people to talk.
C. Warning drivers of air pollution.
11. What does the woman think about the man’s idea?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s worth
trying.
C. It’s impractical.
聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。
12. How long will the man probably stay in
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C.
Three weeks.
13. What advice does the woman give to the man?
A. Go to
C. Save more money for his trip.
14. What can we learn about flights to
A. They require early booking. B. They can
be twice as expensive.
C. They are on special offer.
聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。
15. Why did Jane call Mike?
A. To ask him to meet her. B. To tell him about
Tom.
C. To borrow his car.
16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?
A. At Mike’s place. B. At the
airport. C. At a garage.
17. What can we infer from the conversation?
A. Jane has just learned to drive. B. Jane’s car
is in bad condition.
C. Mike will go to the airport.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?
A. Write a short story. B. Prepare for the
lesson. C. Learn more about the writer.
19. Why does the speaker ask the questions?
A. To check the students’ understanding of the story.
B. To draw the students’ attention to reading skills.
C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.
20. What will the students do in 10 minutes?
A. Ask more questions. B. Discuss in
groups. C. Give their answers.學科網(wǎng)
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第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)學科網(wǎng)
第一節(jié):語法和詞匯知識(共15 小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)學科網(wǎng)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。學科網(wǎng)
21.When I arrived there, a good many of travelers had been ready for the rise of red sun.學科網(wǎng)
A.the; the B.the; a C.不填; the D.不填; 不填學科網(wǎng)
22.Why didn’t you go to other stores? Prices of goods here are very high, !學科網(wǎng)
A.no matter how B.no matter where 學科網(wǎng)
C.no matter what D.no matter when學科網(wǎng)
23. for a time. It may do harm to go on talking about it.學科網(wǎng)
A.Put it away B.Break it down C.Call it up D.Leave it alone學科網(wǎng)
24.―I’d like to go to the cinema with you, mum.學科網(wǎng)
―Sorry, darling, but the film is for adults only.學科網(wǎng)
A.a(chǎn)dmitted B.intended C.promised D.permitted學科網(wǎng)
25.―You know their talk? Where did you hide yourself at that time?學科網(wǎng)
―It was behind that tree I could hear their talk clearly.學科網(wǎng)
A.in which B.that C.which D.from where學科網(wǎng)
26.By the end of the year 2008, many important events, such as the holding of the Olympics and the launch of spacecraft Shenzhou VII, .學科網(wǎng)
A.would have taken place B.had taken place學科網(wǎng)
C.took place D.had been taken place學科網(wǎng)
27.________; we had to put the meeting off.學科網(wǎng)
A. Because the manager was ill B. The manager being ill學科網(wǎng)
C. The manager was ill D. Being ill學科網(wǎng)
28.Mom promised to buy a nice gift for my birthday, beyond my imagination.學科網(wǎng)
A.which B.that C.something D.the one學科網(wǎng)
29.―We drove too fast in the street and missed hitting the car in the other direction.學科網(wǎng)
―You’re lucky but be careful next time.學科網(wǎng)
A.narrowly B.a(chǎn)lmost C.hardly D.namely學科網(wǎng)
30.It was strange that they not have presented you a copy, though they had a lot.學科網(wǎng)
A.should B.might C.would D.could學科網(wǎng)
31.―Jennifer, would you take a picture for us.學科網(wǎng)
―Sorry, I take pictures, they usually come out dull.學科網(wǎng)
A.before B.until C.when D.since學科網(wǎng)
32.Research universities have to keep up with the latest computer and scientific hardware the price.學科網(wǎng)
A.not to mention B.in addition to C.on account of D.regardless of學科網(wǎng)
33.It costs me more but it lasts much longer, you see. That’s the .學科網(wǎng)
A.problem B.sense C.point D.state學科網(wǎng)
34.―Why did you leave the water running?學科網(wǎng)
―Heavens! I guess I to turn it off.學科網(wǎng)
A.forgot B.have forgotten C.will forget D.had forgotten學科網(wǎng)
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35.―May I stay home from school?學科網(wǎng)
― . Or you’ll miss a lot of lessons.學科網(wǎng)
A.Never mind B.Help yourself學科網(wǎng)
C.It can never be too good D.By no means學科網(wǎng)
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第二節(jié):完形填空 (共20小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分30分)學科網(wǎng)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36 ~ 55各題所給的(A、B、C、D)四個選項中,選出最佳選項。學科網(wǎng)
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“Imagine you are walking along the road. Suddenly you fall over and all the passers-by burst into laughter. You feel very 36 and think the world is laughing at you. But in fact, five minutes later, they have 37 it ever happened.” The other day when I came across these words in an article, I didn’t agree with the 38 .學科網(wǎng)
The author thinks the best thing to do in this kind of 39 is to pretend nothing has happened, and so avoid 40 trouble.學科網(wǎng)
I admit that we should keep 41 because “Your tears will only remind others of what happened, while your 42 can let them forget it.” But this is far from satisfactory. We should do 43 to make things better.學科網(wǎng)
I used to be a(n) 44 girl and not very good at maths. Our new maths teacher asked me a question and I still remember how I hung my head in 45 when I couldn’t answer it.學科網(wǎng)
“If you don’t know the
answer, just tell
Since then, I have become active in maths as 52 as in other subjects. I used to think doing maths exercises was a waste of time. But now, I know 53 I do can make things better. Everyone is the 54 of his own fate.學科網(wǎng)
If we make mistakes, we should take on an active 55 . Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep, and you weep alone.學科網(wǎng)
36. A. nervous B. excited C. afraid D. embarrassed學科網(wǎng)
37. A. realized B. recognized C. forgotten D. remembered學科網(wǎng)
38. A. speaker B. reader C. author D. announcer學科網(wǎng)
39. A. environment B. surrounding C. condition D. situation學科網(wǎng)
40. A. ordinary B. extra C. common D. usual學科網(wǎng)
41. A. confident B. smart C. calm D. strong學科網(wǎng)
42. A. smile B. worry C. courage D. satisfaction學科網(wǎng)
43. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything,學科網(wǎng)
44. A. shy B. energetic C. happy D. clever學科網(wǎng)
45. A. joy B. pride C. shame D. surprise學科網(wǎng)
46. A. what B. that C. when D. whether學科網(wǎng)
47. A. forced B. invited C. asked D. pushed學科網(wǎng)
48. A. bring up B. put down C. think about D. show off學科網(wǎng)
49. A. obeyed B. suspected C. rejected D. understood學科網(wǎng)
50. A. expectation B. disappointment C. surprise D. delight學科網(wǎng)
51. A. hoped B. knew C. doubted D. regretted學科網(wǎng)
52. A. long B. far C. soon D. well學科網(wǎng)
53. A. whoever B. whenever C. wherever D. whatever學科網(wǎng)
54. A. architect B. owner C. host D. inspector學科網(wǎng)
55. A. position B. attitude C. value D. response學科網(wǎng)
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第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)學科網(wǎng)
第一節(jié) 閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。學科網(wǎng)
A學科網(wǎng)
Dear SJ,學科網(wǎng)
Losing a best friend is never easy.學科網(wǎng)
Your problem is not just that you miss your best friend; it is that you feel empty and lost without her friendship.學科網(wǎng)
It takes time to get over a lost, and during that time, your mind is getting used to a new way of being. This is usually a good thing, even if it feels like a bad thing.學科網(wǎng)
Now that you are on your own, you are being forced to learn to be by yourself and to rely upon your own inner voice for guidance. I am sure that this feels strange for you, but if you can hang on for a bit longer, it may work to your advantage.
Best friends are cool, but it is important to know the difference between missing someone and being too dependent upon them.
At your age, girls do tend to stick together and having a good boyfriend may not yet be the better choice. Your friend is leaving you, her best friend, for a boyfriend. Boyfriends are completely different from best friends. The difference is that boyfriends come and go, while girl friends often stay in your life throughout high school, and even afterwards. It is a completely different sort of relationship.
I suggest that you take advantage of this period in your life to expand your horizons. Enjoy the freedom of having no best friend for a while, and hang with the group. By the time your former best friend breaks up with her boyfriend, you will be in a completely different place, a far better place.
And, by the way, next time you feel empty and lost, try to write about it in a diary. In several months, you will look back and read it with curiosity about yourself. “Who was I then, and what could I have been thinking?”
56. Judging from the letter, SJ’s problem was that she didn’t know ______.
A. whether to give up her best friend B. what to do without her best friend
C. whom to choose between two friends D. how to stop missing her former friend
57. The underlined part “a new way of being” (in Paragraph 3) refers to the situation in which SJ has to ________.
A. find a new friendship B. live without her boyfriend
C. learn to give up D. learn to be independent
58. The writer believes by the time SJ’s former friend loses her boyfriend, SJ will ______.
A. take revenge(報復) on her former friend
B. comfort her former friend
C. feel more independent and confident
D. continue friendship with her former friend
59. What does the last paragraph seem to suggest?
A. Unhappy experiences are easy to forget.
B. Keeping a diary helps correct oneself.
C. SJ will get over her problem soon.
D. One shouldn’t forget the past experiences.
B
We now think of chocolate as sweet, but once it was bitter. We think of it as a candy, but once it was a medicine. Today, chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or just a snack. Sometimes it is part of the main course of a meal. Mexicans make a hot chocolate sauce called mole and pour it over chicken. The Mexicans also eat chocolate with spices like chili peppers.
Chocolate is a product of the tropical cacao tree. The beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys say “Ugh!” and run away. Workers must first dry and then roast the beans. This removes the bitter taste.
The word “chocolate”
comes from a Mayan word. The Mayas were an ancient people who once lived in
When the Spaniards
came to
In the 1800s, the owner of a chocolate
factory in
Besides the chocolate candy bar, one of the most popular American snacks is the chocolate chip cookie. Favorite desserts are chocolate cream pie and of course an ice cream sundae with hot fudge sauce.
60. It was ______that discovered sugar could remove the bitter taste of cacao.
A. the workers in the chocolate factory B. the Spaniards
C. the people in
61. According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Nobody had the idea of adding sugar until the sixteenth century.
B. The word “chocolate” comes from a Mexican word.
C. The beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys like them.
D. Workers must dry and roast the beans to remove the bitter taste.
62. It can be inferred from the passage that___________.
A. chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or a candy bar
B. Mexicans like chocolate very much
C. chocolate is a product of the cacao tree
D. people liked the taste of chocolate mixed with milk
63. Which is the right time order of the events regarding chocolate?
a. Chocolate
became a cheap and popular drink in
b. A factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolate.
c. The Spaniards started drinking cacao.
d. It was found that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacao.
e. A factory mixed milk and chocolate together.
A. a-b-c-d-e B. c-d-e-b-a
C. c-d-a-b-e D. c-d-b-e-a
C
Psychologists tell us that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process begins with the “honeymoon stage”. This is the period of time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. We may be suffering from “jet lag” but we are thrilled to be in the new environment, seeing new sights, hearing new sounds and language, eating new kinds of food. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are involved in some kind of great adventure.
Unfortunately, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have settled down into our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets. All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture. This period of cultural adjustment can be very difficult and lead to rejecting or pulling away from the new culture.
The third stage is called the “adjustment stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. Your sense of humour usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor!
The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new surroundings. You can cope(deal) with most problems that occur. You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them.
64. This passage mainly talks about ________.
A. culture and foreign language learning B. adventures in a foreign land
C. getting used to a new culture D. the interaction of different cultures
65. Which of the following best describes the first stage?
A. Lonely and depressed B. Bored and homesick
C. Happy and excited D. Angry and frustrated
66. According to the passage, people are most likely to return to their own culture at the ________ stage.
A. 1st B. 2nd C. third D. fourth
67. It can be concluded from the passage that ________.
A. people feel better in their own culture
B. it is not easy to adapt to a new culture
C. culture shock doesn’t occur at the beginning
D. it is human nature to long for adventures
D
Visit the
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Tour Itinerary(行程)
Tour Duration
5.7 Hours
The
Flight from
1 Hour
Experience a bird’s-eye
view of the
Light Lunch at Guano Point at
2 Hours
You’ll be taken by bus to
Guano Point with breathtaking views of the Western part of the
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Finally you’ll board your
bus to Eagle Point, home of the Grand Canyon Skywalk. Now it is time for you
to walk on air for 70 feet over the
Flight Back to
1.2 Hours
After time on the Skywalk,
you’ll return to the
68. The package fee does NOT cover the cost of ________.
C.
D.
69. The Grand Canyon Skywalk Bridge is made of glass because ________.
A. it looks stronger B. it is cheaper to build
C. it looks more beautiful D. it gives you a better view
70. According to the Tour Itinerary, the route is ________.
A. South Rim →
B. South Rim →
C.
D. South Rim →West Airport →Eagle Point →West Airport →Guano Point →South Rim
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The legal age for
drinking alcohol in the
72 But many schools have been moving to strengthen their rules.
The
6000,000 more are injured while under the influence of alcohol, and almost 700,000 are attacked by another student who has been drinking.
One behavior that college officials are trying to prevent is binge(狂歡) drinking, having 4 or 5 drinks or more in a short period of time. Some researchers have found that students who think binge drinking is normal often overestimate(高估) how much other students really drink. 7 3
At the
Now alcohol is not allowed in all fraternity(兄弟會) and sorority (女生聯(lián)誼會) houses and university housing. Student organizations can serve alcohol at events but only on Friday and Saturday nights, and they must provide transportation to and from off-campus parties. 74
The policies govern behavior on campus and off. With a first violation(違反), students pay 75 dollars and their parents are told. 7 5 For a second “strike”, they have to pay 150 dollars. A third strike means they will be removed from school for at least one term.
A. Underage drinking is a crime but also a common part of college social life.
B. People under 21 will not be allowed to drink.
C. These policies differ from school to school.
D. A person can die of alcohol poisoning.
E. When they are drinking, they always forget it.
F. Other new requirements include an alcohol education program that first-year students take online.
G. They must also take an alcohol education class.
第二卷
第四部分:書面
海南省海南中學2009屆高三第六次月考學科網(wǎng)
生物試題學科網(wǎng)
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一.選擇題(本大題共20小題,每小題2分,共40分。在每小題給出的四個選項中。只有一個選項符合題目要求)學科網(wǎng)
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1.2008年7月初,青島奧帆賽海面被大量滸苔(一種綠藻)覆蓋,形似草坪,一人躺在上面不會下沉,經(jīng)多方努力被及時處理而保證奧運比賽的正常進行。2007年5月的太湖“藍藻事件”也曾引起全國關注。關于上述兩個自然現(xiàn)象的敘述,不正確的是 ( 。學科網(wǎng)
A 產(chǎn)生上述兩種現(xiàn)象的根本原因是相同的學科網(wǎng)
B 滸苔和藍藻都通過有絲分裂大量繁殖學科網(wǎng)
C 滸苔和藍藻都能進行光合作用,但只有滸苔細胞中具有葉綠體學科網(wǎng)
D 這兩種現(xiàn)象警示我們應該堅持可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略學科網(wǎng)
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2.下面4項有關生物學實驗研究表述正確的是( )學科網(wǎng)
A 在檢驗某人尿液中的含糖量時,用斐林試劑鑒定的方法更為簡便有效 學科網(wǎng)
B 在研究農(nóng)作物光能利用率的試驗中,可將陽生植物和陰生植物放在相同的光照強度下進行研究 學科網(wǎng)
C 切斷大腦皮層與下丘腦的神經(jīng)聯(lián)系小鼠不能維持體溫恒定 學科網(wǎng)
D 用帶有35S和32P的培養(yǎng)基培養(yǎng)的T2 噬菌體分別侵染大腸桿菌,可以證明DNA是遺傳物質(zhì)。學科網(wǎng)
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3.能在細胞分裂間期起作用的措施是( )學科網(wǎng)
①農(nóng)作物的誘變育種 ②用秋水仙素使染色體數(shù)目加倍 ③腫瘤的治療 ④花粉離體培養(yǎng)學科網(wǎng)
A ①③ B ①④ C ②③ D ②④學科網(wǎng)
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4.下列關于植物生長素作用及其應用的敘述中,不正確的是( )學科網(wǎng)
A 成熟細胞比幼嫩細胞對生長素更為敏感學科網(wǎng)
B 頂端優(yōu)勢能夠說明生長素作用的兩重性學科網(wǎng)
C 適宜莖生長的一定濃度的生長素往往抑制根的生長學科網(wǎng)
D 可利用生長素類似物防止落花落果學科網(wǎng)
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5.某人不小心從高處摔下,到醫(yī)院檢查,下列與確定此人神經(jīng)中樞受損無關的檢查是( )學科網(wǎng)A 針刺雙腳觀察是否有反應 B 檢查血細胞的數(shù)量是否有變化學科網(wǎng)
C 檢查膝跳反射是否正常 D 要求此人復述醫(yī)生的一段話學科網(wǎng)
6.2008年l月12日我國科考隊員登上了南極"冰蓋之巔"。他們生理上出現(xiàn)的適應性變化是( )學科網(wǎng)
① 體溫下降 ② 機體耗氧量降低學科網(wǎng)
③ 皮膚血管收縮 ④ 體溫調(diào)節(jié)中樞興奮性增強學科網(wǎng)
⑤ 腎上腺素分泌量增加學科網(wǎng)
A ①③④ B ①④⑤ C ②③⑤ D ③④⑤學科網(wǎng)
7.“泛素”是一種由76個氨基酸合成的多肽,其作用是調(diào)節(jié)蛋白質(zhì)的降解過程,下面與“泛素”有關的敘述不正確的是 ( )學科網(wǎng)
A “泛素”的基本組成單位是氨基酸,可與雙縮脲試劑反應,溶液呈紫色學科網(wǎng)
B 泛素的形成是在核糖體上完成的學科網(wǎng)
C 人體內(nèi)蛋白質(zhì)的降解均需要ATP提供能量學科網(wǎng)
D 控制“泛素”合成的基因中至少有456個脫氧核苷酸學科網(wǎng)
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8.下列對圖中有關的生物學意義描述正確的是:( )學科網(wǎng)
A 若切斷甲圖中的c點,則刺激b點后,a點會興奮,肌肉會收縮學科網(wǎng)
B 乙圖中該遺傳病一定是常染色體顯性遺傳病學科網(wǎng)
C 丙圖中,對向光彎曲的植物而言,若莖背光側(cè)為B對應的生長素濃度,則莖向光側(cè)不可能為C對應的濃度學科網(wǎng)
D 丁圖中若B表示5片新鮮土豆片放入等量過氧化氫溶液中的氣體變化,則A表示8片學科網(wǎng)
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9.給動物飲相同量的水,與對照組動物相比,一段時間后會出現(xiàn)尿量減少的動物是( )學科網(wǎng)
A 輸液不久的動物 B 患糖尿病的動物 學科網(wǎng)
C 切除垂體的動物 D 攝入過多食鹽的動物學科網(wǎng)
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10.目前植物生長調(diào)節(jié)劑在蔬菜、水果等種植業(yè)中已較多應用,下列說法肯定錯誤的是( )學科網(wǎng)
A 用高濃度的α――萘乙酸在適當?shù)臅r期處理核桃可提高產(chǎn)量學科網(wǎng)
B 一定濃度的2,4―D可促進插條生根學科網(wǎng)
C 在蘆葦生長期用一定濃度的赤霉素溶液處理可使其纖維長度明顯增加學科網(wǎng)
D 用乙烯利催熟香蕉不會明顯影響香蕉品質(zhì)學科網(wǎng)
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11. 下列實驗中需要使用顯微鏡的是 ( )學科網(wǎng)
A 探究影響酶活性的因素 B 模擬尿糖的檢測學科網(wǎng)
C 低溫或化學物質(zhì)誘導染色體加倍 D 土壤中大型動物類學科網(wǎng)
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12.人體內(nèi)環(huán)境相對穩(wěn)定是健康的保障。下列病癥中,由于人體內(nèi)環(huán)境成分發(fā)生明顯變化而引起的是( )學科網(wǎng)
①小腿抽搐②鐮刀型細胞貧血癥③尿毒癥④組織水腫學科網(wǎng)
A ①②③ B ①③④ C ①②④ D ②③④學科網(wǎng)
13.下圖表示生物體部分代謝過程。下列有關分析正確的是( )學科網(wǎng)
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A噬菌體進行過程③是為自身生命活動提供能量學科網(wǎng)
B能進行過程③的生物無核膜,屬于生產(chǎn)者學科網(wǎng)
C過程②和④只能發(fā)生于不同細胞中學科網(wǎng)
D過程①只能在植物細胞的葉綠體中進行學科網(wǎng)
14.下面是有關燕麥實驗的示意圖。圖中所示燕麥胚芽鞘的某些部位縱向插入了云母片。請分析圖中a至f的瓊脂塊中,生長素含量正確的一組( )學科網(wǎng)
A.a(chǎn)<b、c=d、e=f B.a(chǎn)<b、c=d、e<f 學科網(wǎng)
C.a(chǎn)<b、c<d、e=f D.a(chǎn)>b、c=d、e<f學科網(wǎng)
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15.下面是四位同學繪制的外界條件對光合作用的影響的曲線圖,其中不正確的是( )學科網(wǎng)
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16.下圖表示人體和人體細胞內(nèi)某些信息傳遞過程的模式圖,圖示中箭頭表示信息傳遞的方向。下列有關敘述中,正確的是( )學科網(wǎng)
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A.如果該圖表示反射弧,當e被切斷時,刺激a,機體仍然能夠產(chǎn)生感覺學科網(wǎng)
B.如果該圖表示細胞中遺傳信息傳遞過程,則d過程只發(fā)生于細胞核中學科網(wǎng)
C.如果該圖表示激素調(diào)節(jié)過程,則a為下丘腦,b為垂體,c為胰島A細胞學科網(wǎng)
D.如果該圖為蛋白質(zhì)合成過程,d為復制過程,e為翻譯過程 學科網(wǎng)
17.某一DNA分子含有800個堿基對,其中A有600個。該DNA分子連續(xù)復制數(shù)次后,消耗環(huán)境中鳥嘌呤脫氧核苷酸6200個,則該DNA分子已經(jīng)復制了( )學科網(wǎng)
A 4次 B 5次 C 6次 D 7次學科網(wǎng)
18.下列據(jù)圖所作的推測,錯誤的是( )學科網(wǎng)
A 基因型如甲圖所示的兩個親本雜交產(chǎn)生AaBb后代的概率為1/4學科網(wǎng)
B 乙圖表示孟德爾所做的豌豆二對相對性狀遺傳實驗,F(xiàn)2的性狀分離比學科網(wǎng)
C 丙圖中5號女兒患單基因遺傳病,那么3、4號異卵雙生兄弟的基因型相同學科網(wǎng)
D從丁圖可看出DNA復制是半保留復制學科網(wǎng)
19.下列關于人體內(nèi)水平衡調(diào)節(jié)的敘述中,正確的是( )學科網(wǎng)
A 血漿滲透壓降低時,引起口渴學科網(wǎng)
B 機體失水時,抗利尿激素分泌減少
C 抗利尿激素使腎小管和集合管對水的重吸收能力增強
D 人體內(nèi)水的平衡是在神經(jīng)調(diào)節(jié)和激素調(diào)節(jié)的共同作用下,主要通過腎臟來完成
20.對下列四幅圖所對應的生物活動敘述錯誤的是 ( 。
A (1)圖能正確表示酶濃度增加,而其他條件不變時,生成物質(zhì)量變化的曲線圖(圖中虛線表示酶濃度增加后的變化曲線)
B (2)圖曲線A可以代表池塘中腐生生物呼出的CO2量變化,曲線B可以代表池塘中藻類吸收或放出CO2量變化
C 如果(3)圖表示某生物的次級卵母細胞,那么,在通常情況下該生物體細胞中染色體的最多數(shù)目為4條
D (4)圖中①④中的堿基不完全相同,③約有20種
海南省海南中學2009屆高三第六次月考學科網(wǎng)
數(shù)學(理科)試題學科網(wǎng)
時間:120分鐘 滿分:150分學科網(wǎng)
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第Ⅰ卷學科網(wǎng)
海南省海南中學2009屆高三第六次月考學科網(wǎng)
數(shù)學(文科)試題學科網(wǎng)
時間:120分鐘 滿分150分學科網(wǎng)
第Ⅰ卷學科網(wǎng)
一, 選擇題(本大題共12小題,每小題 5分,共60分,在每小題給出的四個選項中,只有一項是符合題目要求的)學科網(wǎng)
1,設函數(shù)y=ln(1-x)的定義域為A,函數(shù)y=的定義域為B,則A∩B=學科網(wǎng)
A,[0,1] B,[0,1) C,(0,1) D,(0,1]學科網(wǎng)
2, 設直線ax+by+c=0的傾斜角為α,且sinα+cosα=0,則a,b滿足學科網(wǎng)
A,a+b=1
B,a-b=
3,直線x+a2y+1=0與(a2+1)x-by+3=0互相垂直,a,b∈R,則|ab|的最小值是學科網(wǎng)
A,1
B,
4,以線段AB:x+y-2=0(0≤x≤2)為直經(jīng)的園的方程為學科網(wǎng)
A,(x+1)2+(y+1)2=2 B, (x-1)2+(y-1)2=2 學科網(wǎng)
C,(x+1)2+(y+1)2=8 D,(x-1)2+(y-1)2=8學科網(wǎng)
5,設直線過點(a,0),其斜率為-1,且與園x2+y2=1相切,則a的值為學科網(wǎng)
A, B, C, D,學科網(wǎng)
6, 在等比數(shù)列中,an>an+1,且a
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7,到兩定點和的距離之差為4的點M的軌跡是:( )學科網(wǎng)
A、橢圓 B、一條線段 C 、一條射線 D、雙曲線的一支學科網(wǎng)
8,動園的圓心在拋物線y2=8x上,且動圓恒與直線x+2=0相切,則動圓必過點學科網(wǎng)
A,(4,0) B,(2,0) C,(0,2) D,(0,-2)學科網(wǎng)
9,若平面α⊥平面β,L、m、n為兩兩互不重合的三條直線,mα,nβ,α∩β=L且m⊥n,則學科網(wǎng)
A,m⊥L且n∥L B,m⊥L或n∥L 學科網(wǎng)
C ,m⊥L且n⊥L D, m⊥L或n⊥L學科網(wǎng)
10,在平面直角坐標系中,已知向量學科網(wǎng)
A,-4
B,
11,拋物線中,以為中點的弦所在直線的方程為:( )學科網(wǎng)
A、
B、x+4y-3=
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12, 已知F1、F2是橢圓的兩個焦點,滿足的點M總在橢圓內(nèi)部,則橢圓離心率的取值范圍是學科網(wǎng)
A,(0,1) B, C, D,學科網(wǎng)
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第Ⅱ卷學科網(wǎng)
二,填空題(本大題共4小題,每小題5分,共20分,把答案填在答卷題中的橫線上)學科網(wǎng)
13.已知函數(shù),則過曲線上的點(2,3)的切線方程為 學科網(wǎng)
14,若橢圓的離心率,則的值是學科網(wǎng)
15,已知一個與球心距離為2的平面截球所得的圓面面積為,則 球的表面積是學科網(wǎng)
16,若過原點的直線L與曲線(x-2)2+y2=1有公共點,則直線的斜率的取值范圍是學科網(wǎng)
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三,解答題:(本大題共6小題共70分。解答應寫出文字說明,證明過程或演算步驟,請把答案寫在答題紙的指定區(qū)域內(nèi))學科網(wǎng)
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17,(本小題滿分12分)學科網(wǎng)
已知雙曲線的漸近線方程是,經(jīng)過點,求曲線的的標準方程.學科網(wǎng)
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18, (本小題滿分12分)學科網(wǎng)
已知動圓過定點(1,0),且與直線x=-1相切,學科網(wǎng)
(1)求動圓的圓心軌跡C的方程.學科網(wǎng)
(2)是否存在直線L,使L過點(0,1),并與軌跡C交于P、Q兩點,且滿足學科網(wǎng)
?若存在,求出直線L的方程;若不存在,說明理由.學科網(wǎng)
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19, (本小題滿分12分)學科網(wǎng)
如圖所示,已知三棱錐P-ABC,∠ACB=90O,CB=4,AB=20,D為AB的中點,M為PB的中點,且△PDB是正三角形,PA⊥PC, P學科網(wǎng)
(1)求證:DM//平面PAC;學科網(wǎng)
(2)求證:平面PAC⊥平面ABC; 學科網(wǎng)
(3)求三棱錐M-BCD的體積. C M學科網(wǎng)
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A D B學科網(wǎng)
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20,(本小題滿分12分)學科網(wǎng)
橢圓的中心在原點,離心率e=,且它的一個焦點與拋物線y2=4x的焦點重合.學科網(wǎng)
(1) 求橢圓的方程;學科網(wǎng)
(2) 設圓M經(jīng)過橢圓的右頂點,且圓心M在拋物線y2=4x上,EG是圓M被y軸截得的弦,試探究當M運動,弦長是否為定值?為什么?學科網(wǎng)
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21,(本小題滿分12分)學科網(wǎng)
已知函數(shù)與()的圖象關于原點對稱.學科網(wǎng)
(1)寫出的解析式;學科網(wǎng)
(2)若函數(shù)為奇函數(shù),試確定實數(shù)的值;學科網(wǎng)
(3)當時,總有成立,求實數(shù)的取值范圍.學科網(wǎng)
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學科網(wǎng)
學科網(wǎng)
四,選做題:請考生在第22、23、24題中任選一題做答,如果多做,則按所做的第一題記分.
22, (本小題滿分10分)(幾何證明選講)
已知AB是⊙O直徑,ED切⊙O于D,EM⊥AB于M,交AD于C,交⊙O于F,
求證:EC=ED .
23,(本小題滿分10分)(坐標系與參數(shù)方程選講)
已知直線經(jīng)過點,傾斜角,
(1)寫出直線的參數(shù)方程.
(2)設與圓相交與兩點,求點到兩點的距離之積.
24,(本小題滿分10分)(不等式選講)
解不等式:
海南省海南中學2009屆高三第六次月考學科網(wǎng)
政治試題學科網(wǎng)
學科網(wǎng)
第一卷 選擇題(每小題2分,共44分)學科網(wǎng)
1.中國人民銀行發(fā)行了奧運紀念幣,該紀念幣共有金、銀幣各兩種,均為中華人民共和國法定貨幣。該套紀念幣在本質(zhì)上是:學科網(wǎng)
A、商品 B、紙幣 C、鑄幣 D、一般等價物學科網(wǎng)
2. 就業(yè)是民生之本。解決就業(yè)問題,最根本的措施是要學科網(wǎng)
A、以科學發(fā)展觀統(tǒng)領經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展全局 學科網(wǎng)
B、以經(jīng)濟建設為中心,大力發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力學科網(wǎng)
C、勞動者樹立自主擇業(yè)觀 學科網(wǎng)
D、黨和政府堅持對人民負責的原則學科網(wǎng)
3.
A.市場調(diào)節(jié)是實現(xiàn)資源優(yōu)化配置的惟一有效形式 學科網(wǎng)
B.市場調(diào)節(jié)和宏觀調(diào)控是社會主義市場經(jīng)濟的有機組成部分 學科網(wǎng)
C.社會主義國家能夠?qū)嵭袕娪辛Φ暮暧^調(diào)控 學科網(wǎng)
D.運用行政手段調(diào)節(jié)經(jīng)濟應自覺遵循價值規(guī)律 學科網(wǎng)
4.
A.電信企業(yè)的勞動生產(chǎn)率普遍提高 B.電信企業(yè)的管理水平有待于提高學科網(wǎng)
C.市場競爭是由政府控制的 D.優(yōu)勝劣汰是市場競爭的結(jié)果學科網(wǎng)
5.
A.7157.5元 B.7000元 C.7149.6元 D.6850.4元 學科網(wǎng)
6、2009年要繼續(xù)加大對“三農(nóng)”、就業(yè)、社會保障、教育、醫(yī)療、節(jié)能減排、自主創(chuàng)新、先進裝備制造業(yè)、服務業(yè)、中小企業(yè)、重大改革等方面的支持力度,加大對低收入家庭的補貼和救助力度,這一系列舉措的最主要任務和目標是: 學科網(wǎng)
A.增加就業(yè) B.穩(wěn)定物價 C.促進經(jīng)濟增長 D.保持財政收支平衡學科網(wǎng)
7、以上舉措表明: 學科網(wǎng)
A、國家機構(gòu)堅持依法治國原則 學科網(wǎng)
B、我國人民民主專政的國家性質(zhì)和中國共產(chǎn)黨的性質(zhì)學科網(wǎng)
C、中國共產(chǎn)黨堅持民主集中制原則 學科網(wǎng)
D、中國共產(chǎn)黨履行經(jīng)濟管理和公共服務的職能 學科網(wǎng)
8. 陽光財政、民主財政再次成為政府打造陽光政府、民主政府的標志。陽光、民主財政,即公共財政的決策,執(zhí)行的程序、資金的流向都必須公開,人大代表可以對其進行監(jiān)督。這學科網(wǎng)
①體現(xiàn)了人民民主專政的本質(zhì) ②體現(xiàn)人大與政府之間監(jiān)督與被監(jiān)督的關系學科網(wǎng)
③說明人民民主權(quán)利的日益擴大 ④保證中央和地方國家權(quán)力的統(tǒng)一學科網(wǎng)
A、①② B、①③ C、②③ D、③④學科網(wǎng)
9.目前,近17萬名宗教界人士進入中國各級人民代表大會和政治協(xié)商會議,每年就國家經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展和宗教自身建設提出大量建議。這表明 學科網(wǎng)
A.信教群眾與不信教群眾享有平等的政治權(quán)利 學科網(wǎng)
B.宗教已與社會主義社會完全相適應學科網(wǎng)
C.我國公民享有宗教信仰的自由 學科網(wǎng)
D.我國堅持政教合一原則,宗教與國家政權(quán)緊密結(jié)合學科網(wǎng)
10. 2008年8月8日,北京奧運會開幕的夜晚,全球幾十億電視觀眾聆聽三千儒生吟誦中國先哲孔子的名句――“四海之內(nèi),皆兄弟也”,“有朋自遠方來,不亦樂乎”;與此同時,三種字體的巨大漢字“ 和”依次呈現(xiàn)。上述材料符合我國外交政策的內(nèi)容,具體體現(xiàn)為( )學科網(wǎng)
①外交政策的基本立場 ②外交政策的基本目標 學科網(wǎng)
③外交政策的基本準則 ④外交政策的基本立足點學科網(wǎng)
A、①② B、①③ C、③④ D、②③學科網(wǎng)
11.全國各級政府都在網(wǎng)上開設“糾風之窗”!凹m風之窗”主要針對當前群眾反映強烈的上學難、上學貴、和看病難、看病貴的問題,收集群眾的意見,方便群眾監(jiān)督。對此,公民對國家機關及其工作人員進行監(jiān)督的行之有效的重要途徑是學科網(wǎng)
A. 參加聽證會 B.通過檢察機關進行監(jiān)督 學科網(wǎng)
C.直接在政府開設的網(wǎng)上進行舉報 D.通過網(wǎng)站了解政府信息學科網(wǎng)
我們《文化生活》中所講的“文化”既不同于廣義的“文化”,也不同于狹義的“文化”,是建設中國特色社會主義文化中的“文化”。學科網(wǎng)
12、我們所講的“文化”包括學科網(wǎng)
①語言和文字 ②自然科學和科技學科網(wǎng)
③自然現(xiàn)象和社會現(xiàn)象 ④物質(zhì)成果和精神成果學科網(wǎng)
⑤文學藝術和科學知識 ⑥世界觀、人生觀和價值觀學科網(wǎng)
A.①②③ B.①②④⑤ C.①②⑤ D.①②⑤⑥學科網(wǎng)
13、《西游記》是我國著名的神話小說,其中塑造出的一系列栩栩如生的文學形象,如孫悟空、豬八戒以及牛魔王等,都給人們留下了很深的印象。但這些神話形象都可以從人們的生活實踐中找到各自的影子。如果人們在實踐中根本就沒有遇見過猴、豬與牛等動物,作者吳承恩是無論如何也不可能把這些形象描繪出來的。這說明學科網(wǎng)
A.文化是對神的描繪 B.文化是神的恩賜學科網(wǎng)
C.文化是社會實踐的產(chǎn)物 D.文化是動物的反映學科網(wǎng)
學科網(wǎng)
14、中央電視臺的《百家講壇》欄目,邀請當代中國文化名人擔當“電視說書人”,把那些大眾較難理解的古書典故講解得深入淺出、通俗易懂,很受廣大觀眾,出現(xiàn)了近年難得一見的“于丹現(xiàn)象”、“易中天現(xiàn)象”。這說明 學科網(wǎng)
①大眾傳媒的發(fā)展給文化傳播帶來了可喜的變化 ②只有不斷創(chuàng)新,傳統(tǒng)文化才能煥發(fā)生機和活力 ③傳統(tǒng)文化的價值取決于大眾傳媒的發(fā)展 ④文化發(fā)展面向人民群眾,才能為人民群眾所喜聞樂見學科網(wǎng)
A、①② B、③④ C、①②④ D、②③④學科網(wǎng)
15、春節(jié)是我國十幾個民族共同的盛大節(jié)日,但各民族過春節(jié)的形式各有不同,如漢族在除夕夜要合家吃年夜飯,長輩給未成年的孩童“壓歲錢”;布依族的除夕夜,全家人圍坐在火塘旁,整夜守歲;藏族則在除夕之夜,舉行盛大的“跳神會”,人們戴上假面具載歌載舞,以示除舊迎新,祛邪降福等等。這表明 學科網(wǎng)
①中華文化博大精深 ② 中華文化源遠流長學科網(wǎng)
③ 我國民族文化的多樣性 ④文化的豐富多彩反映了經(jīng)濟的繁榮學科網(wǎng)
A、①② B、③④ C、①③ D、②③④學科網(wǎng)
16、回顧改革開放30年中國經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展歷程,從“有水快流”到“又快又好”,到“又好又快”,到“好字優(yōu)先”,到“保增長”,這一認識過程表明:學科網(wǎng)
A、先進的科學的社會意識對社會存在起推動作用 學科網(wǎng)
B、事物的變化發(fā)展是內(nèi)因和外因共同作用的結(jié)果 學科網(wǎng)
C、想問題、辦事情必須堅持一切從實際出發(fā) 學科網(wǎng)
D、我們黨對社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設客觀規(guī)律認識不斷深化學科網(wǎng)
學科網(wǎng)
17.京滬高速鐵路的建成,將使我國東部地區(qū)的交通運輸體系更加完善,為廣大旅客提供更加豐富的運輸產(chǎn)品,從而滿足不同層次旅客的出行需要,同時將極大地改變?nèi)藗兊臅r空觀念,使鐵路旅客運輸發(fā)生革命性的變化。這表明學科網(wǎng)
①人們可以根據(jù)事物固有的聯(lián)系建立新的具體的聯(lián)系學科網(wǎng)
②社會存在決定社會意識,社會意識是社會存在的反映 學科網(wǎng)
③充分發(fā)揮主觀能動性,可以認識和改造規(guī)律學科網(wǎng)
④發(fā)展的實質(zhì)是事物狀態(tài)和根本性質(zhì)發(fā)生變化學科網(wǎng)
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④學科網(wǎng)
18.京滬高速鐵路項目總投資規(guī)模為2209億元。除國家投入外,將通過銀行貸款、發(fā)行企業(yè)債券和股票等多種方式募集資金。下列對債券和股票的認識,不正確的是學科網(wǎng)
①債券與股票相比,具有風險小、收益高的特點學科網(wǎng)
②債券是籌資者給投資者的債務憑證,反映債務關系 學科網(wǎng)
③股票是經(jīng)濟結(jié)算中常用的一種信用工具學科網(wǎng)
④股票價格與股息收入成正比,與銀行利率成反比學科網(wǎng)
A.①④ B.②③ C.①③ D.②④學科網(wǎng)
19.溫家寶總理在回答中外記者提問時,引用“天變不足畏,祖宗不足法,人言不足恤”來強調(diào)解放思想的重要性。解放思想是學科網(wǎng)
①唯物主義的根本觀點 ②一切從實際出發(fā)的要求學科網(wǎng)
③與實事求是相統(tǒng)一的 ④我們必須堅持的思想路線的內(nèi)容之一學科網(wǎng)
A.②③ B.③④ C.①③④ D.②③④學科網(wǎng)
20.張景中院士在其著作《數(shù)學與哲學》中指出,哲學在任何具體學科領域都無法與該學科一爭高下,但是它可以從事任何具體學科無法完成的工作,它為學科的誕生準備條件。上述材料說明( )學科網(wǎng)
A.具體科學是哲學的基礎,具體科學的進步推動著哲學的發(fā)展 學科網(wǎng)
B.哲學是“科學之科學”學科網(wǎng)
C.哲學是人類對某一具體領域規(guī)律的概括和總結(jié) 學科網(wǎng)
D.哲學對具體科學研究起指導作用學科網(wǎng)
21.日趨嚴峻的金融危機給我國經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展帶來了不少困難,但也給我國加快結(jié)構(gòu)升級、引進國外先進技術和人才等帶來了新的機遇。有專家感言。金融危機是“!迸c“機”并存。下列與此包含相同哲理的是( )學科網(wǎng)
A.艱難困苦,玉汝于成 B.千里之行,始于足下學科網(wǎng)
C.福兮,禍之所伏;禍兮,福之所倚 D.前事不忘,后事之師學科網(wǎng)
22. 在高三復習階段每天都有諸多的學習任務等待我們?nèi)ネ瓿,這常常讓我們手忙腳亂。如果善于按照下圖所示將我們的學習任務進行管理,并按一定的順序完成任務,就會大大提高學習的效率。這種做法主要體現(xiàn)了學科網(wǎng)
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學科網(wǎng)
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