高中英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題 難題 好題匯編
1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.
A、or else B、but still C、and then D、so that
2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.
A、if B、when C、though D、because
3、――The weather is too cold ____ March this year.
――It was still ____ when I came here years ago.
A、for; colder B、in; cold C、in; hot D、for; hotter
4、――How much vinegar did you put in the soup?
――I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.
A、no B、no one C、nothing D、none
5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.
A、if never B、if ever C、if not D、if any
6、――What should I wear to attend his wedding party?
――Dress ____ you like.
A、what B、however C、whatever D、how
7、――The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?
――____ my students have a try?
A、Shall B、Must C、Will D、May
8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.
A、which B、that C、where D、in which
9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.
A、was planning B、planned C、had planned D、would plan
10、――Your book, Tommy?
――No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.
――Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.
A、what B、which C、whose D、whosever
11、Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.
A、不填;a B、the;a C、不填;不填 D、the;不填
12、Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.
A、had lost B、lost C、have lost D、lose
13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.
A、looking up B、coming up C、making up D、turning up
14、――When did it begin to snow?
――It started ____ the night.
A、during B、by C、from D、at
15、Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.
A、the; the B、a; 不填 C、不填;不填 D、不填;the
16、____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.
A、Freed B、Freeing C、To free D、having freed
17、――So you missed the meeting.
――____. I got there five minutes before it finished.
A、Not at all B、Not exactly C、Not especially D、Not really
18、――Do you mind if I smoke?
――____
A、Why not? B、Yes, help yourself C、Go ahead D、Yes, but you’d better not
19、――We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.
――____.
A、With pleasure B、It doesn’t matter C、It was no trouble at all D、By all means
20、____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.
A、To consider B、Considered C、Considering D、To be considered
21、――Tom, you are caught late again.
――Oh, ____.
A、not at all B、just my luck C、never mind D、that’s all right
22、――What do you think of the concert?
――I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.
A、as B、more C、most D、very
23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.
A、one of them B、which C、one of which D、every one of which
24、I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.
A、help B、helping C、to help D、to have helped
25、The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ____ clever.
A、that B、much C、enough D、too
26、Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?
A、mustn’t it B、isn’t it C、aren’t they D、needn’t they
27、The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.
A、the; the B、不填;不填 C、不填;the D、the;不填
28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.
A、except B、but C、without D、besides
29、That she hadn’t kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.
A、head B、heart C、brain D、mind
30、――Did your sister pass the exam?
――She failed and is in low spirits.
――I’m sorry for her.
――____.
A、Thank you B、You’re welcome C、I would think so D、Never mind
31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.
A、disliked B、were C、had D、did
32、It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.
A、before B、after C、because D、as
33、As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.
A、to proved B、to proving C、proved D、to be proved
34、More than one ____ the people heart and soul.
A、official has served B、officials have served
C、official has served for D、officials have served for
35、The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.
A、where I entered B、into which I entered C、which I entered D、that I entered
36、Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.
A、had wanted B、wanted C、would want D、did want
37、My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ____ for him.
A、prepare B、match C、fit D、do
38、――Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.
――You’re quite welcome, Julie. ____. We’d been looking forward to seeing you.
A、Were glad to meet you B、I’m afraid you didn’t have a good time
C、Thank you for your coming D、Just stay a little longer, please
39、Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body’s own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.
A、offering B、showing C、taking D、making
40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.
A、that B、which C、where D、when
41、――The dinner was delicious!
――I agree. I am so full.
――That’s too bad. But some dessert ____.
A、has ordered B、will be ordered C、has been ordered D、was going to be ordered
42、――This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.
――But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.
A、may B、must C、should D、could
43、We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.
A、deal with B、depend on C、carry on D、go with
44、――Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.
――Oh! Good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.
A、came B、come C、have come D、had come
45、――Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.
――Don’t worry about that, you’ll be surely ____.
A、reminded B、told C、warned D、informed
46、――What’s the matter with Tim?
――Oh, Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.
A、to find B、to be found C、finding D、being found
47、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.
A、where B、when C、which D、what
48、――How come a simple meal like this costs so much?
――We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.
A、added B、included C、contained D、charged
49、――You didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?
――No, but we ____. He didn’t return home at all.
A、couldn’t have B、needn’t have C、didn’t need to D、should wait have
50、――How do you think I should receive the reporter?
――____ you feel about him, try to be polite.
A、How B、What C、Whatever D、However
51、____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.
A、That B、What C、In spite of what D、Though what
52、As we have much time left, let’s discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.
A、over B、with C、by D、at
53、Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.
A、reason B、recognize C、read D、realize
54、――Can I pay the bill by check?
――Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.
A、shall B、need C、will D、can
55、If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.
A、a free 7-day trip B、a free trip for 7-day C、a 7-day free trip D、a trip for 7-day free
56、――Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____?
――Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.
A、How was your break B、How is your grandma
C、Where did you go for holiday D、What did you do in your holiday
57、――Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?
――if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.
A、不填;不填 B、the;a C、不填;a D、the;不填
58、――Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage?
――I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more.
A、do B、include C、cover D、afford
59、If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.
A、situations B、facts C、dances D、possibilities
60、I ____ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.
A、could have told B、must have told C、should tell D、might rell
61、This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.
A、making B、remained C、keeping D、left
62、I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.
A、rather than B、more than C、other than D、less than
63、――You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?
――Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.
A、some B、much C、any D、no
64、$
A、spend B、take C、cover D、meet
65、Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.
A、for B、into C、of D、as
66、She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.
A、rather than B、until C、after D、before
67、――Are you through with your homework?
――Well, ____.
A、sort of B、go ahead C、why not D、that’s OK
68、――What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?
――I’m not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.
A、promises B、becomes C、makes D、proves
69、My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ____ it is stopping.”
A、until B、before C、while D、after
70、The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.
A、must have imagined B、could have imagined
C、should have imagined D、would have imagined
71、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.
A、be noticed B、being noticed C、having been noticed D、have been noticed
72、Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.
A、threw away B、put away C、gave away D、carried away
73、____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.
A、As far as B、As long as C、As well as D、As soon as
74、――I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.
――Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.
A、the rather more respectable B、much the most respectable
C、very the most respectable D、even more respectable one
75、____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.
A、The most B、Most C、Most of D、The most of the
76、――He looks very hot and dry.
――So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.
A、would you B、will you C、would you have been D、do you
77、In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.
A、has been called B、to call C、a group called D、which group called
78、The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.
A、went B、is going C、goes D、will be going
79、――You didn’t invite Mary to the ball?
――____ her, too?
A、Must I invite B、Should I have invited C、Must I have invited D、Should I invite
80、The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.
A、what B、it C、which D、one
81、Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I’m away?
A、them B、yourself C、it D、me
82、Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night.
A、makes B、breaks C、turns D、keeps
83、――Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.
――But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!
A、shouldn’t B、wouldn’t C、mustn’t D、needn’t
84、The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.
A、if B、as C、while D、unless
85、____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.
A、Luckily B、Mostly C、Funnily D、Disappointingly
86、――Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?
――Never ____ it, actually.
A、had I learned B、have I learned C、I learned D、was I learning
87、In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.
A、chose B、choose C、are choosing D、have chosen
88、A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.
A、is served with B、will serve C、serves with D、is served
89、The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.
A、had prepared B、being prepared C、preparing D、prepared
90、In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.
A、use B、sense C、practice D、idea
91、――Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?
――News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.
A、set for B、set out C、set about D、set off
92、――We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.
――Oh, I didn’t expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.
A、was planning B、am planning C、have been planning D、have planned
93、____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.
A、Taken B、Taking C、Being taken D、Having been taken
94、――Did your classmate accept your invitation?
――No, he ____ refused.
A、as far as B、as well as C、as soon as D、as good as
95、I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.
A、nothing but B、anything but C、something of D、all except
96、――Not getting that job was a big let-down.
――Don’t worry. Something better will ____.
A、come along B、take on C、go by D、fall behind
97、____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient.
A、By; has proved B、With; has proved C、Under; is proving D、With; is proved
98、To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____?
A、isn’t it B、won’t it C、aren’t they D、won’t they
99、It’s a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.
A、promise B、permit C、admit D、allow
100、By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don’t make any noise when you come in.
A、shall have been sleeping B、shall have slept C、shall sleep D、shall be sleeping
101、Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.
A、before B、since C、when D、after
102、If you don’t keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it may ____.
A、go out B、go away C、go off D、go down
103、His letter was especially welcome as I ____ from him for long.
A、haven’t heard B、would not heard C、hadn’t heard D、didn’t heard
104、Examination compositions, together with most business letters and government reports, are the main situations ____ formal language is used.
A、in which B、on which C、of which D、for which
105、There aren’t many seats left for the concert; you had better make sure ____ two today.
A、getting B、to have got C、that you get D、that you will get
106、――You can’t imagine ____ fantastic fun web chatting is.
――Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.
A、what B、how C、why D、so
107、____ friend of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow. I’m wondering how old ____ man he might be.
A、The; a B、The; the C、A; a D、A; the
108、――Who is making so much noise in the garden?
――____ the children.
A、There are B、They are C、That is D、It is
109、The Cleveland
Cavaliers ____ the Los Angeles Lakers 108
A、hit B、hitted C、beat D、beated
110、――How did you sleep last night?
――Like a log. Never slept ____.
A、well B、deeply C、better D、best
111、――The book isn’t easy for Jack to understand, is it?
――____. His foreign language is far better than expected.
A、No, it isn’t B、I’m afraid not C、I don’t think so D、Yes, it is
112、To read Tolstoy and ____ to the nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for taking Professor Morrel’s course.
A、to introduce B、introduce C、being introduced D、to be introduced
113、You’d better not wear such ties, because they ____ three years ago.
A、went on B、went off C、went over D、went out
114、――“Dear Frank, when will our wedding be?”
――“Ah, when? God knows.” He said, and ____ away from her, walked rapidly away.
A、turning B、turned C、turn D、to turn
115、――Watch!
――I ____ but ____ I ____ anything unusual.
A、watched; have watched B、have watched; am not seeing
C、was watching; wasn’t seeing D、am watching; don’t see
116、He ____ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.
A、shouldn’t be B、can’t have finished C、can’t be D、mustn’t have finished
117、――Why are the tax collectors so busy?
――Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___.
A、do it themselves B、doing it themselves
C、to do it themselves D、done by themselves
118、She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ____ calmness of a man she respected.
A、regular B、curious C、usual D、various
119、I haven’t read ____ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.
A、any B、none C、both D、either
120、Women have ____ equal say in affairs at home.
A、any B、some C、/ D、an
121、――Tomorrow ____ my birthday. I’d like you and Jane to come.
――I’m not sure if she ____ free.
A、will be; is B、is going to; is C、is; is D、is; will be
122、――Do you have anything in mind ____ you’d like for supper?
――Well, ____ is okay with me.
A、that; anything B、which; everything C、what; whatever D、where; something
123、Parents are advised to take pressure ____ a child and give him some encouragement before an exam.
A、off B、out C、from D、away
124、The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake-tsunami has ____ the Chinese people’s unselfishness and internationalism.
A、let out B、brought out C、given out D、taken out
125、My command of English is not ____ yours.
A、as half as B、so half good as C、good as half as D、half so good as
126、I know the man by ____ but I have never spoken to him.
A、chance B、heart C、sight D、experience
127、____ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.
A、/ B、That C、It is acceptable D、When
128、――Mary, what would you say to a holiday for the weekend?
――____. I am simply tired of life here.
A、You’re taken the words out of my mouth B、Enjoy yourself
C、I can’t afford the time D、Where should we go?
129、A British man who ____ to play practical jokes ____ his own humorous art work in four major New York museums over the last two weeks.
A、liked; has secretly hung B、likes; has secretly hung
C、had liked; secretly hung D、has liked; secretly hung
130、――Are you content with her lecture?
――Nowhere near that. It ____.
A、may have been good B、couldn’t have been worse C、can’t be better D、must be better
131、Shanghai is the first city in the world ____a high-speed maglev train, from the city to Pudong Airport.
A、to build B、to be built C、to have built D、to have been built
132、After the 1980s, the West became Godlike to many Chinese because of ____ Westerners’ wealth, and ____ freedom to do what they wanted.
A、/; / B、the; the C、the; / D、/; the
133、Experience is
believing. If you’d like to know what it ____ like to be a soldier in
World War Ⅱ,____ the game “Brothers in Arms: Roads to Hill
A、would be; try B、was; try C、would be; trying D、was; trying
134、The inspector ____ his fingers over the sheet of newspaper. There were some marks on the surface of the paper.
A、turned B、set C、held D、ran
135、The size of the generation gap seems to be spreading with ____ rapid changes in technology, in education, in transportation and in communication that are taking place all over ____ globe.
A、the; the B、the; / C、/; / D、/; the
136、Nothing in my life has meant ____ to me as his praise.
A、as much B、more C、that much D、as good
137、Never in my wildest dreams ____ lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to give back to my people in Africa.
A、I thought the chance would B、I thought would the chance
C、did I think the chance would D、did I think would the chance
138、――May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir?
――____.
A、Sure, with pleasure B、Okay, please yourself C、Well, never mind D、Yes, help yourself
139、She’s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she’ll ____.
A、come round B、come along C、come on D、come out
140、Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as ____ all other animals on the earth.
A、are B、is C、have D、do
141、――How is it that you know she’s got back from the UK?
――She ____ when I came out of the house this morning.
A、seemed to be passing B、happened to have passed C、chanced to be passing D、chose to be passing
142、――Is there any hope of saving his life?
――His injuries are extremely serious, but he’s expected to ____.
A、pull in B、pull through C、pull up D、pull over
143、All the task ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.
A、had been finished B、were finished C、having been finished D、been finished
144、――He ought ot have been warned of the danger.
――____, but he wouldn’t listen to me.
A、yes, he ought to B、So he was C、So was he D、So it was with him
145、Lang Ping, who is said to have started her coaching career in America, ____ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.
A、played B、have played C、was playing D、had played
146、An actor can not well play the role without life experience ____ more than a dancer can make a difference without much practice.
A、any B、no C、not D、much
147、Each of the 400 people received from their boss____ gift――“Who moved my cheese?”――____ best-seller in the US――to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.
A、the; 不填 B、a;a C、a;不填 D、the;a
148、Passenger: Look out! There’s a kangaroo wandering on the road!
Driver: ____ it! That was lucky. It can damage my car really badly.
A、Missing B、Missed C、To miss D、Miss
149、Most of the audience wondered what ider a man who’s deaf from birth can have ____ music.
A、with B、in C、of D、at
150、――Were you busy last weekend?
――Very. Rather than ____ time playing cards as usual, I devoted every effort to ____ an advertisement.
A、wasting; making B、waste; make C、to waste; make D、a waste of; making
151、――What is the man over there?
――I don’t know for sure. But I think he can be ____ but a teacher.
A、anybody B、anything C、nobody D、nothing
152、One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.
A、is heated B、be heated C、would be heated D、do heat
153、――What can I do for you, sir?
――I want ____.
A、a dime’s worth of candy B、candy a dime’s worth
C、a dime worth of candy D、a dime-worth candy
154、As the proverb ____, an enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheep’s ____.
A、runs; dress B、says; clothes C、speaks; cloth D、goes; clothing
155、――So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year.
――No, ____.
A、everywhere in Wuhan B、somewhere in Wuhan
C、somewhere but in Wuhan D、anywhere but in Wuhan
156、When he realized the police had seen him, the man ____ the exit as quickly as possible.
A、made up B、made for C、made out D、made off
157、In the traffic accident, his father came close to ____.
A、be killed B、being killed C、kill D、killing
158、The heroic story that the university student had saved a peasant’s life hit the ____ in “China Youth Daily”.
A、results B、efforts C、rewards D、headlines
159、I don’t want to be interrupted, for my paper is due tomorrow. If ____ asks where I am. Just say I’ve gone out.
A、someone B、anyone C、everyone D、no one
160、In ____ world, where computers rule our work and life online searches have became ____ necessity.
A、a; a B、a; the C、the; a D、the; /
161、――Have you heard the new benefit system is to take effect?
――Yes. That’s great, yet some worry it may ____ laziness.
A、encourage B、develop C、cause D、prevent
162、――Excuse me, Professor Smith, I was wondering if I could leave a quarter earlier today.
――____.
A、Nothing the matter. B、Sure, go ahead C、Oh, why not? D、Of course, no problem.
163、――Look, it ____ again.
――yeah. This is the third snow we ____ this spring.
A、will snow; are having B、has snowed; had had
C、is snowing; have had D、snows; have had
164、I invited five people to my party. Out of those five people, only John and Mary can come. ____ people can’t come.
A、The others B、The other C、Others D、Other three
165、If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not ____ going to the doctor.
A、put off B、put aside C、hold back D、hold up
166、It was only after some progress ____ in the use and development of electricity that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.
A、was made B、would have been made C、has been made D、had been made
167、The central government is sparing no efforts to ____ the officials’ overuse of power to make up a healthier Party.
A、keep off B、keep down C、keep out D、keep on
168、Let’s go out now. It ____ any more.
A、didn’t rain B、doesn’t rain C、won’t rain D、isn’t raining
169、Why don’t you try on this jacket? It ____ nice on you.
A、looks B、looked C、will look D、has looked
170、――Do you have ____ trouble finishing the work?
――The work is not so different as you think. We have finished it already.
A、any B、no C、much D、some
171、It’s no ____ that he didn’t come.
A、difference B、importance C、relation D、matter
易錯(cuò)題答案詳解
1、A or else意為“要不然,否則”。
2、A 考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。
3、A 本題考查考生運(yùn)用介詞和比較級(jí)的能力。For在這里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二個(gè)選項(xiàng)要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用,它是用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)的,加上上文的cold,在此處就不難選擇colder了。
4、D 本題考查不定代詞的本意區(qū)別及其與語(yǔ)境綜合運(yùn)用。此處none指的是not any vinegar,也就是說(shuō),此處可以這樣理解:I’m sorry to say that I didn’t put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.
5、B 本題考查考生在語(yǔ)境中靈活運(yùn)用、辨析短語(yǔ)用法的能力,此處seldom,if ever是一個(gè)短語(yǔ),是“從不,決不”的意思。
6、B 本題however you like相當(dāng)于in whatever way you like,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,不難判斷出B為正確答案。
7、A 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall在主語(yǔ)是第二、三人稱(chēng)時(shí),作為征求意見(jiàn)的用法。。
8、C 考查連接詞。Where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。
9、C 考查時(shí)態(tài)。had planned發(fā)生called和couldn’t get away之前。
10、D 考查連接代詞。whosever既引導(dǎo)從句作介詞to的賓語(yǔ),又在從句中作定語(yǔ)。
11、A 考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示泛指,而第二空構(gòu)成一個(gè)短語(yǔ)do sb. a great service,其意思為“給某人提供好的服務(wù)”。Service在這里為抽象名詞具體化。
12、C 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的意思,表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的錢(qián)都丟失了,所以再開(kāi)始說(shuō)是我的過(guò)錯(cuò)也就沒(méi)有意義了”。
13、A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。look up的意思為“向上看”、“尊敬”、“仰望”、“查尋”、“拜訪”、“好轉(zhuǎn)”,在本語(yǔ)境中為“好轉(zhuǎn)”。
1 4、A 考查介詞表示時(shí)間的用法。during the night的意思為“在晚上的某個(gè)時(shí)間”。
15、C 考查冠詞的用法,experience意思為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”時(shí)是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)意思為“經(jīng)歷”時(shí)是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞。本題是他在社會(huì)中贏得了很豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn),experience在此為不可數(shù)名詞,社會(huì)在這里是抽象名詞,所以不加冠詞。
16、A 本題考查free的用法。在這里free的意思為:解除負(fù)擔(dān)、義務(wù)或限制。在本題中,free和句子的主語(yǔ)之間是一種邏輯上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過(guò)去分詞形式,表示一種被動(dòng)與完成。
17、B 本題是對(duì)情景交際用語(yǔ)的考查!澳沐e(cuò)過(guò)了開(kāi)會(huì)”,而從答語(yǔ)中的“我在會(huì)議結(jié)束前五分鐘到達(dá)會(huì)場(chǎng)”,可以看出答話者認(rèn)為對(duì)方講話不夠確切,畢竟答話者參加了會(huì)議,只不過(guò)遲到而已。
18、C 本題考查交際用語(yǔ),表示許可時(shí),肯定回答常用“Yes, please./ Of course, you may./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.”等表示。B和D選項(xiàng)前后矛盾。
19、C 本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。當(dāng)對(duì)方表示感謝時(shí),常用的答語(yǔ)有:You’re welcome./ It’s nothing./ That’s all right./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ It’s my pleasure./ That’s nothing./ It was no trouble at all.等。A項(xiàng)意思為“樂(lè)于效勞”;D項(xiàng)表示同意等;B項(xiàng)“不要緊、沒(méi)關(guān)系”。
20、C 根據(jù)句意,該空須填一個(gè)連詞。Considering連詞,“就……而論;照……來(lái)看”。
21、B just my luck是習(xí)語(yǔ),意思為“真倒霉!”。not at all和that’s all right多用于對(duì)方感謝時(shí)的應(yīng)答語(yǔ),“不客氣”。Never mind用于對(duì)方道歉時(shí)的應(yīng)答語(yǔ),“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。
22、A 這是一個(gè)省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought。
23、C 本題主要是對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及關(guān)系是考查。根據(jù)逗號(hào)可知,后面句子為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是plan;再根據(jù)句子中的was及前面的two可知本題的正確答案為C。
24、C 本題主要考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知句子空白處的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ),用have sb. /sth. to do的結(jié)構(gòu)。
25、A 本題主要是對(duì)副詞的考查。that作副詞時(shí),相當(dāng)于so,強(qiáng)調(diào)所指的某一程度;much作副詞時(shí),一般只用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)及動(dòng)詞;enough作副詞時(shí),總是用在謂語(yǔ)所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后;too作副詞時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的程度已超出某范圍,讓人難以應(yīng)付。
26、C 本題主要考查反意疑問(wèn)句的表達(dá)方式。根據(jù)listen可知,must be quarrelling表示推測(cè),此時(shí)反意疑問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞須依主語(yǔ)而定,由于his family是指他家里的人,故be用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
27、D 本題主要考查冠詞的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定語(yǔ)對(duì)power進(jìn)行修飾,特指某種權(quán)力,用定冠詞the;而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”這一概念,不用冠詞。
28、C 本題主要考查介詞的用法區(qū)別。根據(jù)句子中的felt unhappy可知,句子中表示一種心理狀態(tài),于是,正確答案為C。
29、D 本題主要考查名詞的意義區(qū)別。根據(jù)后面的resulted in failure可知,她沒(méi)有專(zhuān)心于工作,而keep one’s mind on意思為“專(zhuān)心于”,于是正確答案為D。
30、A 本題主要考查英語(yǔ)交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)對(duì)方的話“I’m sorry for her”表示對(duì)她的關(guān)心,于是回答應(yīng)該用“謝謝”,因此正確答案為A。
31、D 本題考查學(xué)生分析句子的能力。只要學(xué)生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent (in) studying.就不難選對(duì)D,此時(shí)did指代spent。
32、D 本題要求考生會(huì)分析語(yǔ)意。本題聯(lián)系到省略:but as it is going now, they are getting better(這和前面提出的would get worse作意義比較)。
33、A 本題要求學(xué)生會(huì)分析句子。本題為省略which/that的定語(yǔ)從句,proved是the plan的謂語(yǔ),stick to的賓語(yǔ)是which/that。
34、A 本題考查主謂一致問(wèn)題。more than one后跟動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。serve此處為及物動(dòng)詞。
35、C 考查定語(yǔ)從句。Enter為及物動(dòng)詞,先行詞the room為其賓語(yǔ),不需使用介詞,也不能用where。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能使用which。
36、A 考查動(dòng)詞的用法。want,think,intend,hope等表示人的想法或愿望的詞可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在情況相反的看法或難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,其過(guò)去完成時(shí)可表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法或愿望。
37、D 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的意義、用法區(qū)別。
38、C 本題主要考查語(yǔ)境及英語(yǔ)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子的意思可知,本題答案選C,對(duì)某人的來(lái)臨表示感謝。
39、A 本題主要考查詞義的用法區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A意思是“給……提供”;選項(xiàng)B意思是“給……看,展示”;選項(xiàng)C意思是“把……帶到”;選項(xiàng)D意思是“制造,制作”。根據(jù)句子的意思可知正確答案為A。
41、C 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系可知是被訂購(gòu),于是排除選項(xiàng)A;選項(xiàng)B表示將要發(fā)生的事情;選項(xiàng)C表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情;選項(xiàng)D表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候即將發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前面的That’s too bad.可知,事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,于是正確答案選C。
42、C 本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。選項(xiàng)A表示事實(shí)上的可能或允許;選項(xiàng)B表示要求或肯定的推測(cè);選項(xiàng)C表示建議或根據(jù)一般情況的推測(cè);選項(xiàng)D表示較小的可能性。根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵詞an effective answer可知,后面表示在一般情況下的推測(cè)。
43、A 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A的意思是處置、處理;選項(xiàng)B意思是依賴、依靠;選項(xiàng)C的意思是進(jìn)行下去,繼續(xù)開(kāi)展,堅(jiān)持下去;選項(xiàng)D的意思是伴隨,與……相配,與……持同一看法。。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選A。
44、C 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。選項(xiàng)A表示過(guò)去所發(fā)生的事情;選項(xiàng)B表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作;選項(xiàng)C表示目前的情況;選項(xiàng)D表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間前所發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C。
45、A 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A意思是提醒;選項(xiàng)B 意思是告訴;選項(xiàng)C意思是警告;選項(xiàng)D意思是通知。根據(jù)句意,本題正確答案為A。
46、B 本題主要考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系,可排除選項(xiàng)A、C;而選項(xiàng)B表示出乎意外的、今后的結(jié)果;選項(xiàng)D表示自然的、經(jīng)常性的結(jié)果。
47、B 本題主要是對(duì)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系詞的考查。分析句子可知,關(guān)系詞在此作定語(yǔ),故排除選項(xiàng)D;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),先行詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),從而排除選項(xiàng)C;根據(jù)句子的意思可知,先行詞應(yīng)該是at the end of 2004,而不是in that district,故本題的正確答案為B。
48、B 考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意“你的帳單中已包括剛才比打破的杯子的費(fèi)用!眎nclude(have as a part)指包含不同的一部分,contain(have within itself)著重指被容納的東西是整體中的組成部分。
49、C 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“No”可知“我們沒(méi)有等”。根據(jù)“He didn’t return home at all.”說(shuō)明“我們不必等!倍鳥(niǎo)項(xiàng)表示已等過(guò)。
50、D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知不管你覺(jué)得他怎樣,盡量禮貌地對(duì)他。however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作feel的表語(yǔ)。
51、C 語(yǔ)意為盡管最近已經(jīng)采取了許多措施給人們提供更多的公交車(chē),但公交車(chē)輛的缺乏仍是個(gè)嚴(yán)峻的問(wèn)題。what引導(dǎo)的是名詞性從句,相當(dāng)于名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ),不可放在though后,但可放在in spite of后。
52、A 考查介詞。over表示一邊……,一邊……。一邊喝茶吃蛋糕,一邊討論這事。
53、C 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。reason“思考、想到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)思索而推理出某結(jié)果;recognize強(qiáng)調(diào)“認(rèn)出”某人或某物;realize作“認(rèn)知、了解、實(shí)現(xiàn)”解;read意為“觀察、了解”。read one’s thought弄懂某人的想法。
54、A 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,shall用于第一和第三人稱(chēng)的陳述句中,表示命令、許諾等,語(yǔ)氣很強(qiáng)。can表示可能性,will表將來(lái),need意為需要,都不適用。
55、C “數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞”只能作定語(yǔ),放在被修飾的名詞前,由于free與被修飾對(duì)象更緊密一些,因此,只能C項(xiàng)成立。
56、A 通過(guò)后面的答語(yǔ)可以看出所問(wèn)的是:你假期過(guò)的怎樣?B項(xiàng)是問(wèn)你的奶奶,C項(xiàng)是問(wèn)假期的去處,D項(xiàng)是問(wèn)你假期都做些什么事。三者與后面的答語(yǔ)不符合。所以選A。
57、B 考查冠詞的用法。如果你改進(jìn)設(shè)備中的大部分(特指),那你的產(chǎn)量就會(huì)有一個(gè)大的提高(抽象概念具體化),所以本題選B。
58、C do的主語(yǔ)是人,include應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),afford的主語(yǔ)是人,是買(mǎi)的起的意思。通過(guò)排除法可知選cover,意思是包括,所以本題選C。
59、C 本題考查名詞語(yǔ)意的選擇。在此處chances的意思是“有……的可能”。本句句意為“你就有可能聽(tīng)到小鳥(niǎo)歌唱來(lái)迎接每一天!
60、A 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。此處語(yǔ)意為“我當(dāng)時(shí)本應(yīng)該告訴你(could have told you),但我想你不會(huì)聽(tīng)我的話”。英語(yǔ)中常用could/might/should/ought to have done這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“本應(yīng)該做而沒(méi)做”。
61、D 本題考查省略句的用法。此處完整的句子應(yīng)為:This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.在從句中如果主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),常將從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的一部分省略。
62、C 本題考查短語(yǔ)的用法區(qū)別。rather than的意思是“是……不是……”、“寧愿……而不愿……”,more than的意思為“超過(guò)、不僅”,other than的意思是“除了”,less than的意思是“少于、決不”。在此處只有選項(xiàng)C最符合本句意義:除了夢(mèng)想過(guò)上好生活,我沒(méi)有別的夢(mèng)想了。
63、C any better意為好了一點(diǎn),符合日常生活對(duì)話情景。much better、no better雖符合語(yǔ)法,但不符合該題語(yǔ)境。
64、C cover=be enough for sth.易誤選D,meet支付、償付(某費(fèi)用,主語(yǔ)一般為人)。
65、B make sb. into sb.將某人變成某人
66、D before在本句中意為rather than sth
67、A sort of達(dá)到某種程度
68、A 本題考查動(dòng)詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的意義。promise在此處的意思為“預(yù)示會(huì)成為”,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞意義與本題語(yǔ)境不符。
69、C 本題考查連詞的用法。由語(yǔ)境分析可知,此處表達(dá)的意思為“在公共汽車(chē)將要停止的過(guò)程中不能下車(chē)”,能表達(dá)此意的連詞只有while,表示“在……過(guò)程中”
70、B 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。由句中的years ago可知這里是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的揣測(cè),因此應(yīng)用could have imagined。
71、A 本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。由句意可知,此處的非謂語(yǔ)在句中作目的狀語(yǔ),意思為“這位年輕的女子喜歡化妝是為了能被別人注意到”。
72、B 本題主要考查對(duì)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義辨析。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“扔掉”;選項(xiàng)B的意思是“把……收拾好,儲(chǔ)藏……備用”;選項(xiàng)C的意思是“贈(zèng)送,分發(fā),泄漏,放棄”;選項(xiàng)D的意思是指“沖走”。根據(jù)句子的意思,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)時(shí),許多人把帶不走的東西收拾起來(lái)。于是本題的正確答案選B。
73、C 本題主要考查短語(yǔ)意義的辨析。選項(xiàng)A表示“直到、遠(yuǎn)到,就……,盡……,至于”;選項(xiàng)B的意思是“只要”;選項(xiàng)C的意思是“又,和,及,除了……,還”;選項(xiàng)D的意思是“盡快”。根據(jù)句子的意思,除了工作壓力外,老師還必須處理由于人際關(guān)系所引起的心理問(wèn)題,故選C。
74、B 本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。第一句中的“travel,music,clothes and fine food”已給出提示,此空格處要用最高級(jí),所以我們首先排除A和D項(xiàng)。very和much都可以修飾最高級(jí),但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠詞the之后,而much則在the之前。
75、B 這里Most相當(dāng)于Most of the,表示“大多數(shù)”。The most表示“最……”,與句子意思不符。
76、A 本句中從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞had是解題的關(guān)鍵,這暗示句子使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣(與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用could,would等)。同時(shí),句子的內(nèi)在邏輯暗示這里應(yīng)用“so+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)”句型表示前邊一種情況也適用于后者。
77、C 根據(jù)句子意思,a group called…用作同位語(yǔ),對(duì)前邊起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作用,其中called the Junto是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)用作定語(yǔ)。
78、D 考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示因自然之趨勢(shì)而發(fā)生的將來(lái)的結(jié)果。
79、B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。should have done本該做但事實(shí)上并未做。
80、D 考查代詞。one作number的同位語(yǔ)。
81、C 考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)的用法。
82、D 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義區(qū)別。接人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),選項(xiàng)A與之構(gòu)成make up,指給演員化妝;break up,指驅(qū)散、遣散;turn up一般不接人作賓語(yǔ);keep up,指使某人熬夜。根據(jù)句子的意思本題的正確答案選D。
83、B 本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。選項(xiàng)A表示建議;選項(xiàng)B表示推測(cè);選項(xiàng)C表示禁止;選項(xiàng)D表示需求。根據(jù)句子的意思,本題正確答案為B。
84、A 本題主要考查對(duì)句子間邏輯關(guān)系的理解。選項(xiàng)A表示條件;選項(xiàng)B表示時(shí)間或原因;選項(xiàng)C表示時(shí)間;選項(xiàng)D表示否定意義的條件。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系,答案為A。
85、D 本題主要考查對(duì)副詞意義的辨析及對(duì)句子意思的理解。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“幸運(yùn)、感到幸運(yùn)的是”;選項(xiàng)B的意思是“大部分地,主要地”;選項(xiàng)C的意思是“滑稽地、可笑地”,表示事物的特征;選項(xiàng)D的意思是“令人感到失望的是”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。
86、A 本題主要是對(duì)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及句子語(yǔ)序的考查。否定詞never置于句首,句子用倒裝語(yǔ)序,排除選項(xiàng)C;根據(jù)句子的意思,強(qiáng)調(diào)在到Washington之前未學(xué)過(guò)法語(yǔ),而到Washington是過(guò)去的事情,學(xué)法語(yǔ)則是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,須用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示,于是本題的答案為A。
87、C 本題主要是對(duì)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的考查。選項(xiàng)C表示目前所正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作、行為。根據(jù)句子的意思,描述目前人們生活中所發(fā)生的事情,于是本題的最佳答案為C。
88、A 本題主要是對(duì)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及搭配的考查。根據(jù)句子的意思,表示一種經(jīng)常性的生活方式,故須用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);從主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系來(lái)看,須用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);再根據(jù)動(dòng)詞的搭配,不管什么菜都供應(yīng)米飯,應(yīng)該接介詞with,于是,本題的正確答案為A。
89、D 本題主要考查對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的理解。根據(jù)句子中的walked onto…and seated himself…可知,句子表示幾個(gè)動(dòng)作的延續(xù),應(yīng)該用幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的并列答案選D。
90、C practice指慣例、習(xí)慣做法,而common sense指常識(shí)。
91、D set off引起,激起。A letter from his home set off an attack of homesickness…。set out出發(fā),開(kāi)始;set about開(kāi)始著手。
92、A 用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去本打算干某事而實(shí)際并沒(méi)干。
93、C 句子缺少主語(yǔ),首先排除A、D;B項(xiàng)表示主動(dòng),只能選C。
94、D as good as,實(shí)際上,幾乎等于。
95、B anything but意為“一點(diǎn)也不”;nothing but等于only意為“正是,只是”,根據(jù)上文提供的語(yǔ)境,“這項(xiàng)工作很麻煩”。
96、A 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義辨析。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“出現(xiàn),進(jìn)展,一起來(lái)”;選項(xiàng)B的意思是“呈現(xiàn),雇傭,接納,承擔(dān)”;選項(xiàng)C的意思是“經(jīng)過(guò)”;選項(xiàng)D的意思是“落后”。根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容,前者表現(xiàn)出對(duì)沒(méi)有得到工作的悲觀情緒,后者表示對(duì)他的安慰,指更好的事情會(huì)出現(xiàn),于是本題的正確答案為A。
97、B 本題主要考查固定搭配的識(shí)記及動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)help的搭配要求,介詞須用with,從而排除選項(xiàng)A、C;動(dòng)詞prove表示事物的性質(zhì)時(shí),為不及物動(dòng)詞,不用被動(dòng)形式,于是本題的正確答案為B。
98、D 本題主要考查反意疑問(wèn)句部分的邏輯一致性。句子的主語(yǔ)是inspectors,代詞用they代替;謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)為帶will的將來(lái)時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)用won’t形式,于是本題選D。
99、D 考查詞義辨析。allow允許,使得到,而permit強(qiáng)調(diào)“正式認(rèn)”“批準(zhǔn)”。
100、D 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意,等到你到家的時(shí)候,我將正在睡覺(jué)。
101、C when it comes to意為當(dāng)提到或談到……。
102、C 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,go off意為(食物等)變壞。
103、C 本題考查語(yǔ)境中的時(shí)態(tài)綜合運(yùn)用。從內(nèi)容上看應(yīng)為完成時(shí),從所給信息看,應(yīng)為過(guò)去時(shí),這樣就容易作出正確選擇:過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
104、A 考查定語(yǔ)從句在語(yǔ)境中的具體運(yùn)用。先行詞為situation應(yīng)用介詞in:in the situation。
105、C 本題考查短語(yǔ)make sure + that clause,句中是祈使句,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)而不用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
106、A 本題是在賓語(yǔ)從句中融入了一個(gè)感嘆句:what fun!
107、C a friend of my grandfather’s意為“我爺爺?shù)囊晃慌笥选。這是一個(gè)雙重所有格。由于man是第一次提及,因此也要用不定冠詞。
108、D 這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,后面省略了“that are making so much noise in the garden”。
109、C hit與beat都與“打”有關(guān)。hit側(cè)重于“擊中”,有時(shí)也可以表示“打一下”;beat“打一頓”,指連續(xù)地打,另外beat還有“打贏”、“勝過(guò)”和“(心臟等)跳動(dòng)”的意思。
110、C “l(fā)ike a log”意為“睡得死死的”,可推知后句的意思是“我從未有睡得比昨晚更好的時(shí)候”。
111、D 由答句“His foreign language is far better than expected.(他的外語(yǔ)比預(yù)料的要好得多。)”可推知,這本書(shū)對(duì)他來(lái)講很容易。
112、D 不定式和動(dòng)名詞均可用來(lái)作主語(yǔ),但要注意它們的一致性。另外introduce是及物動(dòng)詞,這里要用被動(dòng)式。
113、D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。此處go out意為“不流行,過(guò)時(shí),停止使用”。
113、A 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。turning away from her是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
115、D 考查動(dòng)詞。watch表示觀看的過(guò)程,see指看的結(jié)果,表示看見(jiàn)了、看清楚了。
116、B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞!癱an’t have + 過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的可能性推測(cè),此處意為“不可能已完成”。
118、A 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。prefer to…rather than…意為“寧愿……不愿……”,其后接動(dòng)詞原形。
118、C 考查形容詞。usual做“通(往)常的”或“平常的”講,是指在某處、某一時(shí)間或某人身上所常見(jiàn)的東西或發(fā)生的情況。
119、C 根據(jù)句子后半部分“我已經(jīng)讀了其中的一本”,此句是表示“部分否定”。
120、D 句中的say是名詞,意為“決定權(quán)”,have/want a(an)…say in…意為“在……方面有(要)決定權(quán)”。
121、D 第一空是表示“不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的客觀事實(shí)”,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);第二空是表示“將來(lái)的動(dòng)作”,用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
122、A 第一句是that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為不定代詞anything,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。第二句中的anything用在肯定句中,意為“任何東西”,含有“無(wú)一例外”之意。
123、A 本題考查動(dòng)詞take構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),take sth off意為“除掉,清除”。
124、B 本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別,bring out“清楚地顯示某事物,闡明,說(shuō)明”;let out“發(fā)出”;give out“用光,消耗盡”;take out“移開(kāi),拿開(kāi)”。
125、D 在表示比較的句型中,表示倍數(shù)或程度的副詞常放在表比較的詞語(yǔ)之前,即:be + 倍數(shù)或程度的副詞+ as…as。
126、C know sb by sight意為“面熟”。
127、B 根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)分析,句中的nearly all behavior is learned behavior是一個(gè)完整的句子在充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),稱(chēng)為主語(yǔ)從句。that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句只起連接作用,沒(méi)有實(shí)際含義,但不能省略。
128、A 本題考查情景交際英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上下文的意義,Mary的答語(yǔ)意為:你問(wèn)的問(wèn)題正是我要說(shuō)的。固定詞組take the words out of one’s mouth意為“說(shuō)出某人要說(shuō)的話”。
129、B 本題主要對(duì)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行考查。根據(jù)句子后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)over the last two weeks可知,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),而定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明的是這個(gè)英國(guó)人的喜好,為一般行為,故應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
130、B 本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)回答“還差的很遠(yuǎn)”可知,她的演講非常糟糕,于是本題的正確答案選B,couldn’t接比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí),本選項(xiàng)的意思為“最糟糕了”。
131、C 本題主要考查不定式各種形式的意義和用法。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系,上海是修建磁力懸浮列車(chē)的執(zhí)行者,不能用被動(dòng)形式,根據(jù)句子的意思,不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前。
132、D 本題主要考查冠詞的用法。第一空復(fù)數(shù)形式表示西方人這一類(lèi)別,不用冠詞;第二空特指做他們想做的事情的這種自由,須用定冠詞the,從而正確答案為D。
133、B 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中的in World War Ⅱ可知,第一空用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);第二空表示要求對(duì)方去嘗試某項(xiàng)活動(dòng),祈使句,用動(dòng)詞原形,于是答案為B。
134、D 本題考查動(dòng)詞在特定語(yǔ)境中的使用。題干中第二個(gè)分句的意思是:在紙面上有一些痕跡。該分句要求前面用run,run在此句中的意思是“做……快速移動(dòng)”。
135、A 本題考查冠詞。句中的changes后面有限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾,所以其前要有定冠詞進(jìn)行特指。
136、A 本題考查句型搭配。本題的關(guān)鍵部分是as his praise(像他的贊揚(yáng)一樣),由此判斷前面用as much,構(gòu)成as…as…句型。
137、C 本題考查倒裝句式。像never,not a…,hardly,little等這樣的否定詞為了強(qiáng)調(diào)或修辭需要提到句首時(shí),該句在習(xí)慣上要形成部分倒裝句式,即把謂語(yǔ)部分中的助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或把did/does/do助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)的前面。
138、B 本題主要考查英語(yǔ)交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。選項(xiàng)A表示愿意幫忙;選項(xiàng)B表示同意;選項(xiàng)C表示安慰;選項(xiàng)D表示招待。根據(jù)對(duì)方的問(wèn)題,回答只能是B。
139、A 本題主要考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“繞道而來(lái),回心轉(zhuǎn)意,蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)”;選項(xiàng)B的意思是“一起來(lái),一道走,進(jìn)展,出現(xiàn)”;選項(xiàng)C的意思是“進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展,成長(zhǎng),開(kāi)始”;選項(xiàng)D的意思是“(花)開(kāi)放,出版,露出”。根據(jù)句子的意思,選A。
140、A 本題主要考查對(duì)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)的辨析。根據(jù)句子的意義可知,第二個(gè)as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞a creature;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),先行詞在從句中作表語(yǔ),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式由后面的主語(yǔ)all other animals決定用are,于是本題的正確答案為A。
141、C 本題主要對(duì)動(dòng)詞及不定式的不同形式的意義的考查。選項(xiàng)A表示意義不很確定;選項(xiàng)B表示經(jīng)過(guò)的行為碰巧已經(jīng)發(fā)生;選項(xiàng)C表示碰巧正好經(jīng)過(guò);選項(xiàng)D表示選定或愿意正從那兒經(jīng)過(guò)。
142、B 本題主要考查對(duì)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞意義的辨析。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“停站,進(jìn)站,靠岸”;選項(xiàng)B的意思是“恢復(fù)健康,度過(guò)危機(jī),度過(guò)危險(xiǎn)”;選項(xiàng)C的意思是“阻止,斥責(zé),使停下”;選項(xiàng)D的意思是“把……拉過(guò)來(lái),把……劃到對(duì)岸去”。根據(jù)句子的意思,本題的正確的答案為B。
143、C 本題主要考查對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的辨析。根據(jù)句子中的逗號(hào)可知,逗號(hào)前面部分不能是單獨(dú)的句子,從而排除選項(xiàng)A、B;再根據(jù)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)這一知識(shí)可知,選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤。
144、B 考查“so +主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞”的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)“我的確警告他了,但是他沒(méi)有聽(tīng)從我的建議!边x項(xiàng)A最具有迷惑性,學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)的影響!皁ught to have done sth”表示“該做的事而沒(méi)有做”,注意上下文的聯(lián)系。
145、A 考查過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。做此題的簡(jiǎn)便方法是找出句子的主干,“ Lang Ping ___ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.”。然后用代入法即可選出答案。
146、A any和前面的not構(gòu)成“not any more than=no more than”短語(yǔ),意思是“和……一樣不”!耙粋(gè)沒(méi)有生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)的演員和沒(méi)有大量實(shí)踐的舞蹈演員一樣,不會(huì)扮演好自己的角色”。
147、B 考查冠詞的用法。前者表示數(shù)量“一個(gè)”,后者表示種類(lèi)“一種(非常暢銷(xiāo)的書(shū))”。
148、B 時(shí)態(tài)考查。乘客警告司機(jī)當(dāng)心前面的袋鼠,司機(jī)回答,“已經(jīng)繞過(guò)去了,我們的確很幸運(yùn)”,“That was lucky”,說(shuō)明事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。
149、C 本題考查介詞搭配。題意為“很多觀眾想知道一個(gè)天生聾啞的人會(huì)對(duì)音樂(lè)有怎樣的理解”。搭配結(jié)構(gòu)為the idea of music。
150、A 本題考查短語(yǔ)devote oneself to doing something的用法,以及短語(yǔ)rather than要求句子前后保持平衡,所以本題應(yīng)選擇A。
151、B 本題考查句子的意思和短語(yǔ)的用法:anything but的意思是“根本不是”;結(jié)合句子,可以這樣理解:“我還不能確定他的身份,但我敢斷定,他根本不是教師”。
152、B
153、B
154、D
155、D 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)No,我們可以推斷出選D,anywhere but in Wuhan是“絕對(duì)不在武漢”、“肯定不在武漢”的含義。
156、B make for…向某地走去;make off后常接介詞,表示“從……跑掉”;make out有“看出、理解、開(kāi)(收據(jù)等)、進(jìn)展、裝出”等含義;make up有“編造、和解、彌補(bǔ)、化裝、構(gòu)成”等含義。
157、B come close to意為“幾乎,差不多”,后面接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)形式。
158、D 根據(jù)題意,headlines指登載在《中國(guó)青年報(bào)》上的頭條新聞。
159、B 160、A 161、A 162、B 163、C 164、B
165、A 166、D 167、B 168、D 169、C 170、C
171、D
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