Question

Dear Jenny,
I’m so worried when I see that you’re not a little tired and nervous about the coming College Entrance Examination; Here is some advices to help you prepare the coming exam.
Have enough sleep, whatever much work you have to do，or you’ll feel sleepy on an
occasion in class. A balanced diet will certainly help a lot. Having more fresh fruit and
vegetables every day are good for you. Which you know, a proper method of learning will
enable you to learn more and faster. To get better results, that is wise to be attentive and make
every effort to gain knowledge. And you were supposed to review your notes taking down after
class every day. Always remember to stay happily and optimistic so that you can be energetic
while doing the revision. I hope you’ll no longer feel tired and nervous.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Ming

Answer 1

【小題1】advices→advice
【小題2】prepare后加for
【小題3】whatever→however
【小題4】刪去an
【小題5】are→is
【小題6】which→as
【小題7】that →it
【小題8】were→are
【小題9】taking→taken
【小題10】happily→happy

解析試題分析：本文寫的是因為Jenny在大學入學考試前非常緊張，作者給出的幾條建議。
【小題1】因為advice 建議是不可數名詞，所以沒有復數形式，所以去掉s.
【小題2】固定短語prepare for 為。。。。。。做準備，所以加for.
【小題3】固定用法：however +many + 復數名詞/however + much  + 不可數名詞+ 主語 + 謂語，無論多少…… ,所以把whatever 改成however.
【小題4】固定短語:on occasion 有時候，所以去掉an.
【小題5】因為句子主語Having more fresh fruit and vegetables是動名詞做主語謂語動詞用單數，所以are改成is。
【小題6】詞句是一個非限制性定語從句，which引導非限制性定語從句不能位于句首，所以改成as.
【小題7】本句真正主語是to be attentive and make every effort to gain knowledge，應該由it做形式主語代替真正主語不定式短語，所以that改成it。
【小題8】此處是時態(tài)錯誤，整個短文都是現在時態(tài)，本句也不表過去情況，所以were改成are。
【小題9】非謂語錯誤。notes 和take 之間是被動關系做筆記倒過來筆記被做，所以改成taken,
【小題10】副詞錯誤。此句中stay 是系動詞后面應該跟形容詞構成系表結構即保持快樂和樂觀，所以happily 改成happy.
考點：考查短文改錯。