假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
My cousin Tim is pupil. He is clever, and he is very naughty. Today he fails in his math and English exam. Getting his report, he was deep worried. His poor report was required to be signed by his father at home. On the way to home an idea appeared on his mind. He found his father was reading a newspaper before he got home. Tim said to his father jokingly,
“Dad, can you write your name with all of your eyes shut?” His father replied.
“Of course not, my dear.” And his father did so. Tim was satisfied with the report already signed by his father.
【小題1】is后面加a
【小題2】and改為but
【小題3】fails改為failed
【小題4】exam改為exams
【小題5】deep改為deeply
【小題6】去掉to
【小題7】On改為in
【小題8】Before改為when
【小題9】all改為both
【小題10】去掉not
解析試題分析:本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。
【小題1】is后面加a 本句后面的名詞pupil學(xué)生,是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,本句的主語Tim是一個(gè)單數(shù)形式,所以使用a修飾pupil。
【小題2】and改為but 上下文之間存在和轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句義:他很聰明,但是很調(diào)皮。
【小題3】fails改為failed 本文講述的是一個(gè)過去發(fā)生的事情,所以使用一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。
【小題4】exam改為exams 前面有math和English兩個(gè)詞修飾,說明指的是多個(gè)考試,故使用復(fù)數(shù)形式exams。
【小題5】deep改為deeply 本句使用deeply修飾形容詞worried,deeply表示的是抽象意義上的深入;deep表示的是具體意義上的深入。
【小題6】去掉to 固定搭配on one’s way home,其中的home是一個(gè)副詞,前面不需要使用介詞to,單獨(dú)使用即可。
【小題7】On改為in 在某人的腦海里使用in one’s mind。
【小題8】Before改為when 固定句式be doing sth when…正在做某事在這時(shí)…;when后面接的句子表示的是意料之外的結(jié)果。
【小題9】all改為both 一個(gè)人只有兩只眼睛,兩者都要使用“both”。
【小題10】去掉not 根據(jù)下句:Tim was satisfied[with the report already signed by his father.可知他的父親同意了,所以使用肯定的形式。
考點(diǎn):考察短文改錯(cuò)
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\ )劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;
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注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
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