Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：

1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

It was the International Women’s Day. Li Hua had a good idea and tells his father that he was going to do everything to celebrate it. He asked his father to help him. First they decided to do some housework, that was always done by his mother. Li Hua cleaned the house completely while his father did some shop. Then they made a good meal, cooking fish, pork, chicken, soup but some other delicious dishes. Li Hua laid the table and set a vase full with flowers in the middle of the table. After that they hid them behind the door and waited the mother in order to give her a surprise. When his mother came back and saw the delicious food, she felt happily.

Answer 1

【答案】

It was International Women’s Day. Li Hua had a good idea and his father that he was going to do to celebrate it. He asked his father to help him. First they decided to do some housework, was always done by his mother. Li Hua cleaned the house completely while his father did some . Then they made a good meal, cooking fish, pork, chicken, soup some other delicious dishes. Li Hua laid the table and set a vase 或 flowers in the middle of the table. After that they hid behind the door and waited the mother in order to give her a surprise. When his mother came back and saw the delicious food, she felt .

【解析】

第一處：the去掉 考查冠詞。節(jié)日前不加冠詞，故the去掉。

第二處：tells→told 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。并列句前后時(shí)態(tài)一致，and前半句是過(guò)去時(shí)，故后半句應(yīng)是過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故tells改成told。

第三處：everything→something 考查代詞。句意：李華有一個(gè)好主意，并告訴他的父親，他將做一些事來(lái)慶祝它。故everything改成something。

第四處：that→which 考查引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞是housework，定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用which。故that改成which。

第五處：shop→shopping 考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配。do some shopping購(gòu)物，故shop改成shopping。

第六處：but→and 考查連詞。此處是順承關(guān)系，而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故but改成and。句意：然后他們做了一頓美味的飯菜，煮魚(yú)、豬肉、雞肉、湯和一些其他美味的菜肴。

第七處：full→filled或with→of 考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配。full of 充滿……，filled with充滿……，故full改成filled或with改成of。句意：李華鋪了桌子，把一個(gè)放滿花的花瓶放在桌子中央。

第八處：them→themselves 考查代詞。此處themselves作主語(yǔ)they的同位語(yǔ)，是反身代詞，表示＂他們自己＂，故them改成themselves。

第九處：waited后加for 考查介詞。wait 是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接加賓語(yǔ)。wait for等待，為固定表達(dá)，故waited后加for。

第十處：happily→happy 考查形容詞。此處用于形容媽媽感覺(jué)很開(kāi)心，用形容詞，故happily改成happy。