23. (09四川2)
He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussion
A. to have B. having C. have D. had
答案 B.
解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法,分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ), He told us 后省略了賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞that。
24 (09四川10)
________ many times, he finally understood it.
A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told
答案 D
解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。tell與主語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)和完成的關(guān)系,所以用having been done來(lái)表示被動(dòng)和完成。
22. (09四川4)
Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat
答案 A
解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多種形式做表語(yǔ),在該題中可以把seated視為一個(gè)形容詞,所以正確答案為A。
21. (09上海39)
David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.
A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported
答案C
20. (09上海35)
Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.
A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold
答案 C
19. (09上海33)
With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected
答案 C
18. (09上海31)
A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.
A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill
答案B
17. (09陜西12)
I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken
答案 D
解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做remember的賓語(yǔ),而remember后用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí),可以用v-ing形式,v-ing表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,也可用動(dòng)詞不定式,表示的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,根據(jù)后文的saw可知此處非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,且與邏輯主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用v-ing的被動(dòng)式,選D。
16. (09山東22)
We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.
A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding
答案 A
解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法,由next month可知時(shí)間是在將來(lái),party是被舉行,故選A。
15. (09海南35)
Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ?
A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take
答案 C
解析 考查with +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法。句意為:現(xiàn)在,我們已經(jīng)討論了問(wèn)題,是人們最滿意的決定? take 與the decisions之間存在的關(guān)系是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)
13. (09江西34)
The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced
答案 B
解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾new laws ,相當(dāng)于which forces ……...
14 (09海南30)
The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.
A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at
答案 B
解析 句意為:當(dāng)那位著名的女演員走進(jìn)了教室,所有的孩子都轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)頭去看她。turn to 表示“轉(zhuǎn)向,求助”的意思。
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