題目列表(包括答案和解析)
On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.
Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.
There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.
Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple(楓樹)makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.
The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.
The seasons change just outside the door. We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars’(楊樹)putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.
【小題1】What can be learned from Paragraph 2?
A.The scenes are colorful and changeable. |
B.There are many windows in the wooden house. |
C.The views remind us that we are in a wooden house. |
D.The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color. |
A.the kids like playing in trees |
B.the kids are very familiar with trees |
C.the kids have learned much knowledge |
D.the kids find trees useful learning tools |
A.The change of seasons is easily felt. |
B.The seasons make the scenes change. |
C.The weather often changes in the forest. |
D.The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons. |
A.To describe the beauty of the scene around the house. |
B.To introduce her children’s happy life in the forest. |
C.To show that living in the forest is healthful. |
D.To share the joy of living in the nature. |
Jungle(叢林) country is not friendly to man,but it is possible to survive there. You must have the right equipment and you must know a few important things about woodcraft(山林野外知識). Then your chances of staying alive are very good.
No one should go into the jungle without the right equipment. You need lightweight clothing, a good knife, and a compass. Fishhooks and a line,a rifle,matches in a waterproof container and a poncho(雨披) are necessary too. So is a mosquito net(蚊帳) to protect the head.
In the jungle you can get hopelessly lost within five minutes after leaving known landmark(地界碑). That is why you should always carry a compass. In open country during the day, you can tell which way to go by studying the sun. At night the stars are sure guides to direction. But in most places the jungle rooftop is so thick that it is impossible to see the sun or the stars. Again and again you must check your position by the compass.
Keep alert(警惕的). Watch the ground in front of you carefully. Stop and listen now and again. Avoid haste(匆忙), and rest often. In a place that is hot and humid(潮濕的), the person who sets a fast pace will soon become tired. A steady and even pace is wisest in the long run.
If you lose your way, don't panic. Try to decide how long it has been since you were sure of your position. Mark the spot where you are with blazes on a tree. Put them on four sides of the tree, so that you will be able to see them from any direction. Then you can begin retracing your steps(going back exactly the way you have come), knowing that you can always find the spot from which you started. Except in an emergency, never try to travel the jungle at night.
Whenever possible, it is wise to follow streams and rivers that are going in your general direction. This may cause you many extra miles of travel. But in the end it will save time and energy. Nothing is more exhausting (extremely tiring) than hacking(cutting) a way through unbroken jungle.
Surviving in the jungle is a science. The jungle people have become perfect in this science, and you can too. Learn as much as you can about what to expect in the jungle. Make sure you have the right equipment. Then no part of the jungle will seem completely or frightening. In fact, you will be able to “l(fā)ive off” it for a long time.
【小題1】To keep alive in the jungle, you should make it clear that the right equipment is _________.
A.more important than a knowledge of woodcraft |
B.less important than a knowledge of woodcraft |
C.just as important as a knowledge of woodcraft |
D.not as important as a knowledge of woodcraft |
A.Check your position by the compass again and again. |
B.Decide how long ago it was that you got lost. |
C.Tell which way to go by studying the sun/the stars. |
D.Mark blazes on four sides of a tree and be sure to see them from any direction. |
A.one tends to move too slowly at night |
B.some animals will attack you |
C.emergencies occur most frequently at night |
D.it is more difficult to check your position |
A.a(chǎn)void animals’ attacks |
B.save many extra miles of travel |
C.a(chǎn)void hacking a way through unbroken jungle |
D.have a rich supply of drinking water |
I went to a local post office to send a gift to Florida yesterday afternoon. When I __1 _ the door, there were many people waiting there. A bit 2 , I decided to calmly wait for my turn to place the precious package on the 3 .
Since I didn’t 4 the tape to seal(封住)the box, I went to buy the tape. As I 5 secure the top of the box, a woman in front of me, a similar situation, asked if she could use some 6 . I gave her some and helped her put the gift into her 7 . Then a woman behind me also asked me if she could have some tape, since her envelop had ripped and I gladly 8 it to her.
When the woman in front of me 9 who I was sending the package to, I explained that my 80-year-old 10 Selma lives in Florida, 1200 miles from my home. She has a(n) 11
neighbor named Diane who has, on several occasions, accompanied her to the hospital. My mom 12 her “her angel” and had asked me to send her two willow tree angel.
As we spoke, the line moved and she offered me a place in front of her. I was 13 and thanked her. At that moment, the other people in front of her ushered me in front of them by the time
I __14 the counter, we were all smiling and laughing and I thanked them sincerely.
A few inches of tape can seal the world 15 .
【小題1】 |
|
A.sad | B.satisfied | C.nervous | D.disappointed |
A.counter | B.ground | C.wall | D.window |
A.borrow | B.have | C.know | D.a(chǎn)ccept |
A.wanted | B.forgot | C.began | D.continued |
A.money | B.tape | C.paper | D.a(chǎn)dvice |
A.had | B.box | C.pocket | D.car |
A.brought | B.showed | C.gave | D.bought |
A.a(chǎn)sked | B.a(chǎn)nnounced | C.said | D.expressed |
A.a(chǎn)unt | B.grandma | C.sister | D.mother |
A.wonderful | B.careless | C.sick | D.unfortunate |
A.makes | B.promises | C.calls | D.teaches |
A.a(chǎn)fraid | B.regretful | C.delighted | D.unhappy |
A.reached | B.left | C.saw | D.moved |
A.open | B.together | C.a(chǎn)part | D.enough |
The bicycling craze came in when we were just about at the right age to enjoy it.At first even “safety” bicycles were too dangerous and improper for ladies to ride, and they had to have tricycles.My mother had(I believe)the first female tricycle in Cambridge;and l had a little one,and we used to go out for family rides,all together;my father in front on a bicycle. and my poor brather Charles standing miserable on the bar behind lny mother.I found it very hard work.pounding(轟隆隆行進)away on my hard tyres;a glorious,but not a pleasurable pastinle.
Then, one day at lunch, my father said he had just seen a new kind of tyre,filled up,with air,and he thought it might be a success.And soon after that everyone had bicycles,ladies and all; and bicycling became the smart thing,and the lords and ladies had their pictures in the papers,riding along in the park,in straw hats.
My mother must have fallen off her bicycle pretty often,for I remember seeing the most appalling cuts and bruises(青腫)on her legs.But she never complained,and always kept these accidents to herself.However,the great Mrs. Phillips,our cook, always knew all a hout them;as indeed she knew practically everything that ever happened.She used to draw us into the servants' hall to tell us privately:“Her Ladyship had a nasty fall yesterday;she cut both her knees and sprained her wrist.But don't Iet her know I told you.”So we never dared say anything.Similar little accidents used to occur when,at the age of nearly Seventy,she insisted on learning to drive a car.She never mastered the art of reversing(倒車),and was in every way an unconventional and terrifying driver. Mrs.Phillips used then to tell us:“Her Ladyship ran into the back of a milk-cart yesterday;but it wasn't much hurt”;or“A policeman stopped her Ladyship because she was on the wrong side of the road;but she said she didn't know what the white Line on the road meant,so he explained arld Let her go on.”Mrs.Phillips must have had an excellent Intelligence Service at her command,for the stories were always true enough.
【小題1】Women did not ride bicycles at first betause .
A.bicycling demanded too much hard work |
B.bicycling was considered unsafe and unladylike |
C.they preferred to ride tricycles |
D.tricycles could carry young children as well |
A.They were very hard to ride. |
B.Riding tricycles was an enjoyble arnusement. |
C.They were not as fast as bicycles. |
D.They were not proper for women to ride. |
A.the writer's father popularized it | B.a(chǎn)ir-filled tyres began to be used |
C.noble people started enjoying it | D.newspapers had pictures of cyclists |
A.she was the best cook they had ever had |
B.she was in command of all the setvants |
C.she could keep secrets |
D.she had an outstanding ability to gather information |
A.she could not control the car well | B.she was very old then |
C.she ignored the traffic signs | D.she behaved too proudly |
(C)
It’s 2035.You have a job, a family, and you’re about 40 years old. Welcome to your future life.
Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror, “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronic are rearranged(重新設(shè)置) in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe that you are 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle-aged.
As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour cereal(谷類) breakfast into a bowl, you hear: “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that,” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies.
“Ready for your trip to space. You ask your son and daughter.” In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space—and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advices, vaccination shots(注射疫苗) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.
It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot(自動駕駛).” You command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video films rather than read it.
54.What changes the color of your shirt?
A. The mirror B. The shirt itself C. The counter D. The medicine
55.The strawberries the children eat serve as _____?
A. breakfast B. lunch C. vaccines D. nutrition
56.How is the text organized?
A. In order of time B. In order of character
C. In order of preference D. In order of importance
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