江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)第二次月考（2006.9）
第I卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都能有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. When should John meet the lady?
A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday.
2. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Paying taxes. B. The price of cigarettes. C. Giving up smoking.
3. What do the two speakers think an ideal parent should be like?
A. He/She should understand his/her children.
B. He/She should be strict with his/her children.
C. He/She should have a good temper.
4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman can’t understand why people often argue with each other.
B. The woman hates other people’s arguing.
C. The man doesn’t agree with the woman.
5. Why didn’t the man accept the job?
A. He wanted to spend more time with his family.
B. He didn’t enjoy business trips as much as he used to.
C. He didn’t think he is able to do the job.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6. What is
A. An actress. B. A guide. C. A film star.
7. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. She is working at Universal Studios.
B. She’s tired of her job.
C. She’s disappointed at her job.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. How many stories did the man tell the woman?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
9. What happened to the robber at last?
A. He was killed. B. He was caught. C. He ran away.
10. Why did the man in the last story get in through the chimney?
A. He thought it interesting. B. He got mad. C. He was locked out of his house.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Celebrating a festival. B. Going to a birthday party. C. Wearing some clothes.
12. Where are the two speakers now?
A. In
13. What present did the man give the woman for her birthday?
A. A green coat. B. A green scarf. C. A green jewel.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14. What’s the man’s favorite sport?
A. Football. B. Table tennis. C. Tennis.
15. When does the man often do sports?
A. On weekdays. B. In the afternoons. C. On Sunday afternoons.
16. Who is a tennis fan?
A. The woman’s younger brother. B. Only the woman. C. The man’s younger brother.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Why did Jim stop?
A. There was a rock on the path. B. It was too hot. C. He lost his way.
18. What did Jim find when he woke up?
A. A man standing in front of him. B. A snake under the rock. C. A snake by his feet.
19. What did the snake do?
A. It moved across Jim’s legs. B. It hurt Jim’s legs. C. It bit Jim’s feet.
20. What did Jim do with his shirt when he ran off?
A. He left his shirt behind. B. He took his shirt with him. C. He put his shirt on.
第二部分： 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)， 滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 （共15小題； 每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
21. _______ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is ______ major concern of the country.
A. The; / B. The; a C. An; the D. An; /
22. These two areas are similar ________ they both have a high rainfall during this season.
A. except that B. in that C. in which D. so that
23. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are busy to do it.
A. this B. that C. what D. it
24. Peter is not good at sports, but when it _______ arithmetic, he’s the best in the class.
A. turns to B. leads to C. comes to D. thanks to
25. __________ no need __________ the radio since I’ve got used to working with on.
A. It’s; to turn down B. It’s; turning up
C. There’s ; turning of D. There’s ; to turn off
26. ―― You ought to have recited the text yesterday.
―― ________. But I forgot all when asked to recite in front of so many students.
A. So I ought to B. So I did C. So did I D. So ought I
27. After he tasted _____ prepared foods, he said they tasted _______.
A. good ; good B. well ; well C. well ; good D. good ; well
28. He picked an _________shirt in case he had to stay _________ day.
A. other ; extra B. extra ; another C. other ; one more D. extra ; more
29. ―― Jack , how did it _______ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?
―― I myself haven’t figured them out yet.
A. occur to B. come about C. bring about D. get down
30. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _______ they themselves couldn’t.
A. once B. when C. while D. if
31. ―― The girl _____ weight recently.
―― Yes. She _____ too much.
A. has gained; is eating B. gains ; gets
C. is gaining ; has eaten D. is gaining ; eats
32. He usually _______ a bus to work instead of going by taxi.
A. takes B. carries C. gets D. sits
33. ――Mum, I can’t see any point in studying hard at all the subjects at school.
――Come on, dear. Years of hard work and study will surely ____ in the future of your career.
A. make sure B. pay off C. bring back D. pay back
34. In the course of a day, students do far more than just _____ classes.
A. attend B. to attend C. attended D. attending
35. Though small, the ant is as much a creature as _____ all other animals on earth.
A. are B. is C. do D. have
第二節(jié) 完形填空 （共20小題； 每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
The Internet has become a commonplace for us. While 36 the Internet, we should not 37 the alarm bells sounding in our ears, reminding us of keeping 38 for on-line crimes. Last year, the Melissa and Explore Zip virus caused chaos 39 the Internet. Last week the “I love you” bug played havoc 40 the world. What will be the next? No one knows.
Many on-line crimes are not so different to 41 seen in the real world, the spreading of fake data, cheating and blackmail, 42 property rights infringements and privacy violations. But computer hackers also create new forms of crime 43 the Internet changes the world into a “global village”.
With the 44 of e-business, on-line crimes could not only cause great damage to 45 , but could also threaten the 46 of national political, economic and cultural orders. The 47 legal system in most countries 48 weak when dealing with on-line crimes, 49 to the sophisticated technology involved. For this reason, many countries are considering 50 Internet laws to curb on-line crimes.
In
36. A. surfing B. operating C. reaching D. exploring
37. A. neglect B. overlook C. omit D. ignore
38. A. guard B. careful C. alert D. aware
39. A. in B. on C. inside D. with
40. A. over B. on C. across D. through
41. A. which B. that C. them D. those
42. A. intellectual B. intelligence C. knowledge D. cultural
43. A. until B. before C. as D. after
44.A. blossom B. gloom C. blooming D. booming
45. A. persons B. individuals C. country D. society
46. A. equality B. peace C. security D. safety
47. A. current B. today’s C. nowadays D. contemporary
48. A. proving B. proves C. prove D. proven
49. A. owe B. as C. thanks D. due
50. A. shaping B. founding C. formulating D. setting
51. A. that B. which C. where D. when
52. A. date B. accelerate C. upgrade D. update
53. A. implying B. implementing C. importing D. imposing
54. A. manage B. handle C. process D. arrange
55. A. with B. or C. and D. besides
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題； 每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
(A)
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of the day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it tends to such familiar monologues（獨(dú)白）as “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract（減弱）your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up and work better at your low point.
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your shaper hours.
56. If a person finds getting up early is a problem, most probably __________.
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
57. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member’s energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
58. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _____.
A. change his energy cycle B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual D. go to bed earlier
59. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ________.
A. help to keep your energy for the day’s work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable yon to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
(B)
Facing sorest test, Bush declares “national tragedy”
The worst attack on US soil since
The
“We’ll talk about it later, ”he told reporters as he walked out of Sandra Kay Daniels’ second-grade class, where he also listened to 18 smiling young pupils go through routine reading and pronunciation drills.
Card’s intervention came after a plane slammed into one of
The president spoke out after the second incident, aborting another education-themed event and declaring “a national tragedy” and vowing an all-out hunt for the authors of what he called “an apparent terrorist attack”.
Bush said he had “ordered that the full resources of the federal government go to help the victims and their families and to conduct a full-scale investigation to hunt down and to find those folks that committed this act. Terrorism against our nation will not stand.”
“Today we’ve had a national tragedy. Two airplanes have crashed into the
60. When Bush definitely learned the attack news from his chief of staff, Andrew Card?
A. Soon after the first plane
crashed into one of
B. In the middle of two attacks.
C. Just after another plane crashed into the other landmark office building.
D. On his journey to his office.
61. In “aborting another education-themed event”, the word “aborting” share the same meaning with _____.
A. putting off B. delaying C. postponing D. stopping
62. Which of the following steps Bush administration will take is not true?
A. To find out the incident-maker. B. To help the victims and their families.
C. To declare the attack day as a national tragedy. D. To put off the education-themed event.
(C)
To Whom It May Concern:
My husband and I got married in 1991 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.
My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.
After several weeks of job-hunting I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company she’s working for.”
But as his joking remark approached reality, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I am now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our combined incomes, my husband and I can do many things that we had always dreamed of doing, but we don’t do these things because he is very unhappy.
We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think there is a possibility that our marriage may come to an end.
I love my husband very much, and I don’t want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don’t know how. Can you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?
Please help.
“Distressed”
63. The letter was most probable written _________
A. in 2000 B. in
64. What do you think shows her husband was supportive?
A. He took up all the work she used to do. B. He made all the decisions for her.
C. He gave her encouragement. D. All of the above.
65. Her husband _______ when she first found her present job.
A. was very critical of her B. felt disappointed
C. was proud of her D. was happy but critical
66. Her husband stopped talking to her about her job when ________.
A. she received promotions B. she made mom money than her husband did
C. her husband was very unhappy D. both A and B
67. As her income increased, ______________.
A. she found a gap emerged between her and her husband
B. she bought more clothes and a house
C. she did many things she and her husband dreamed of
D. she felt very proud of herself
(D)
The easy way out isn’t always easiest. I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug, my husband of one month, to a special meal. I glanced through my cookbook and chose a menu which included homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time. I started on it as soon as Doug left for work. As I was not experienced in cooking, I thought if a dozen was good, two dozen would be better, so I doubled everything. As Doug loved oranges, I also opened a can of orange and poured it all into the bowl. Soon there was a sticky dough (面團(tuán)) covered with ugly yellowish marks. Realizing I had been defeated, I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn’t have to face Doug laughing at my work. I went on preparing the rest of the meal, and, when Doug got home, we sat down to have Cornish chicken （康瓦爾雞肉――英國(guó)康瓦爾地方吃的一種點(diǎn)心，用雞肉與馬鈴薯裹成半圓形烤成）with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed disturbed. Twice he got up and went outside, saying he thought he heard a noise. The third time he left, I went to the window to see what he was doing. Looking out, I saw Doug standing about three feet from the rubbish bin, holding the lid up with a stick and looking into the container. When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive in our rubbish bin. Picking up the stick again, he held the lid up enough for me to see. I felt cold. But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without doubt it was my work. The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast (酵母) made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing. It looked like some unknown being from outer space. I could see why Doug was so shaken. I had to admit what the “l(fā)iving thing” was and why it was there. I don’t know who was more embarrassed (尷尬) by the whole thing ― Doug or me.
68. The writer’s purpose in writing this story is ______.
A. to tell an interesting experience
B. to show the easiest way out of a difficulty
C. to describe the trouble facing a newly married woman
D. to explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books
69. Why did the woman’s attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsuccessful?
A. The canned orange had gone bad.
B. She didn’t use the right kind of flour.
C. The cookbook was hard to understand.
D. She did not follow the directions closely.
70. Why did the woman put the dough in the rubbish bin?
A. She didn’t see the use of keeping it. B. She meant to joke with her husband.
C. She didn’t want her husband to see it. D. She hoped it would soon dry in the sun.
71. What made the dough in the bin look frightening?
A. The rising and falling movement. B. The strange-looking marks.
C. Its shape. D. Its size.
72. When Doug went out the third time, the woman looked out of the window because she was_____.
A. surprised at his being interested in the bin
B. afraid that he would discover her secret
C. unhappy that he didn’t enjoy the mead
D. curious to know what disturbed him
(E)
★ Thousands of people got stuck in
lifts. Martin Saltzman spent three hours between the 2lst and 22nd floors of
the
★“It was the best night we’ve ever had,” said Angela Carraro, who runs an Italian restaurant on 42nd Street. “We had lots of candles on the tables and the waiters were carrying candles on their trays. The place was full ― and all night, in fact, for after we had closed, we let the people stay on and spend the night here.”
★ The zoos had their problems
like everyone else. Keepers worked through the night. They used blankets to
keep flying squirrels and small monkeys warm. While zoos had problems keeping
warm, supermarkets had problems keeping cool. “All of our ice cream and frozen
foods melted,” said the manager of a store in downtown
★ The big electric clock in the lobby (大廳) of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in downtown Manhattan started ticking (滴答) again at 5:25 this morning. It was almost on time.
73. Throughout the period of darkness, Martin Saltzman and the eleven others were ______.
A. nervous B. excited C. calm D. frightened
74. In what way was the night of November 9 the best night for Angela Carraro?
A. She had a taste of adventure. B. Burning candles brightened the place.
C. Business was better than usual. D. Many people stayed the night in her restaurant.
75. How long did the power failure last?
A. Nearly 12 hours. B. More than 12 hours.
C. Nearly 24 hours. D. Less than 11 hours.
第II卷（共35分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) （共10小題； 每小題1分，滿分10分）
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。 對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：
此行無(wú)錯(cuò)誤：在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾（√）；
此行多一詞：用斜線（＼）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
詞行錯(cuò)一詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
Now I can’t watch much television but a few years ago 76.____________
I was used to watch it every night. I was often 77. ___________
a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV 78. ___________
demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are 79. ___________
too many people among my family. Some wanted 80. ___________
to see the programme while others preferred 81. ___________
another. I am happy with any programme but 82.____________
the others spent a lot time arguing and there 83.____________
was no way of settling the matter except by 84.____________
selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead. 85.____________
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá) （ 滿分25分 ）
假如你是王林， 李明是你的好友， 他對(duì)布朗先生的公司感興趣，打算到該公司謀職（apply for a position）。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面李明的簡(jiǎn)歷表，用英語(yǔ)為他寫(xiě)一封推薦信。
詞數(shù)110左右。
姓名
李明
性別
男
國(guó)籍
中國(guó)
出生地
江蘇，啟東
婚否
已婚
出生日期
1980.8.21
通訊地址
啟東市人民路148號(hào)
電話
0513-83335550
職業(yè)
律師
學(xué)歷
大學(xué)畢業(yè)
外語(yǔ)水平
擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)， 懂一些日語(yǔ)、德語(yǔ)
其他
有三年工作經(jīng)歷，辦事認(rèn)真，待人誠(chéng)懇，與人和睦相處
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案與點(diǎn)撥
1―5 ABCBA 6―10 BABBC 11―15 ABBCC 16―20 ABCAB
21. B。因?yàn)閐ivision后接定語(yǔ)between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians， 所以前面要用定冠詞the，表示特指；concern是泛指，前面要用不定冠詞a。
22. B。此題考查介詞in的賓語(yǔ)從句，而非定語(yǔ)從句，它無(wú)先行詞，因此不能選C。也不是考查狀語(yǔ)從句，語(yǔ)義上不通。此句譯為“這兩個(gè)地區(qū)很相似，在這一季節(jié)里兩個(gè)地區(qū)都雨水充足”。以that引導(dǎo)作介詞賓語(yǔ)從句的情況較少。例如：I know nothing about him except that he is from Beijing。在此，介詞except 后接了以that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。
23. D�？疾閕t作形式賓語(yǔ)的用法。真正的賓語(yǔ)為后面的that從句。
24. C。從句意分析可知：Peter不擅長(zhǎng)體育，但是當(dāng)涉及到算術(shù)時(shí)，他是班上最好的學(xué)生。 所以，turn to（轉(zhuǎn)向）、lead to（導(dǎo)致）及thanks to（由于，因?yàn)椋┚环项}意。答案為C。又如：It comes to this: that I shall never trust him in future。實(shí)際意思是這樣的：以后我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)相信他了。
35. D�！皼](méi)有必要做某事”應(yīng)譯為“There is no need to do sth.”。 由I’ve got used to working with it on可知，應(yīng)用turn off。turn down 指“關(guān)小一點(diǎn)”；turn up 指“開(kāi)大一點(diǎn)”。如：I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please turn it up?
26. B。下句是說(shuō)明事實(shí)，即表達(dá)“我昨天背誦了課文”的意義，所以不應(yīng)該是表達(dá)語(yǔ)氣。應(yīng)是對(duì)前面動(dòng)作recited的強(qiáng)調(diào)。
27. C。taste作“品嘗”解時(shí)，是及物動(dòng)詞；作連系動(dòng)詞“嘗起來(lái)”時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞。根據(jù)題意，后一空應(yīng)為形容詞good。而第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填well，well-prepared 意為“精心準(zhǔn)備的”。
28. B。句意為“他又帶了件襯衫，萬(wàn)一他再呆上一天。”other后要接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。more后也要接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
29. B。come about 作“發(fā)生”講，是不及物動(dòng)詞詞組。若選occur to，則應(yīng)為how did it occur to you that you …
30. C�！耙粋�(gè)小孩能算出來(lái)的題而他們卻算不出來(lái)”。表轉(zhuǎn)折意義。
31. D�！霸黾芋w重”是現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。“吃得太多”是一個(gè)事實(shí)，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
32. A�？梢哉f(shuō)get on a bus、sit on a bus，但不能說(shuō)get a bus 、sit a bus。carry意為“運(yùn)載”。如：The goods will be
carried by train to
33. B。pay off 在這里意為“值得的”，“沒(méi)有白費(fèi)的”，“成功的”。
34. A。在had better，would rather，may/might as well，rather than，cannot but，do more than等搭配之后，通常加不帶to的不定式。故本題選A。句意：在一天當(dāng)中，學(xué)生們做的遠(yuǎn)不止只是聽(tīng)課。
35. A。 as much A as B 指A和B一樣，此處意為“螞蟻?zhàn)鳛橐环N生物和別的動(dòng)物是一樣的”。all other animals為復(fù)數(shù)，所以用are。
36．A�？疾閯�(dòng)詞與名詞搭配。surf the internet表示“上網(wǎng)”。
37. D。近義詞辨析。neglect忽視，忽略；疏忽，玩忽，多指有意或無(wú)意地對(duì)所做工作、應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任未給予充分注意，常強(qiáng)調(diào)“忘了做”這一結(jié)果；overlook忽視，忽略，未注意到，多指由于倉(cāng)促或注意不夠?qū)е鹿ぷ髦谐霈F(xiàn)“疏漏”這一結(jié)果， 不強(qiáng)調(diào)態(tài)度；omit省略，刪節(jié)；遺漏，疏忽；ignore不顧，不理，忽視。強(qiáng)調(diào)有意地置之不理。本句是說(shuō)我們不該置已經(jīng)在耳畔一再響起的警鐘而不顧，強(qiáng)調(diào)態(tài)度。
38．C。短語(yǔ)搭配。be alert for對(duì)……保持警覺(jué)，由其他幾個(gè)詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)是be on guard against警惕，提防； be careful小心，謹(jǐn)慎；be aware of意識(shí)到。
39．B。與Internet搭配的介詞為on。
40．C。表示“在世界范圍內(nèi)”，用介詞across�？筛鶕�(jù)介詞含義選擇。
41．D。語(yǔ)法題。分析該句不是復(fù)雜句，不選關(guān)系代詞which；賓格代詞them不能跟修飾語(yǔ)；又根據(jù)上下文，空缺詞代替的是crimes，應(yīng)選指示代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式those。
42. A。按照習(xí)慣用法，“知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)”的英譯為intellectual property rights。
43. C。邏輯推理題。本句是說(shuō)隨著計(jì)算機(jī)將世界變?yōu)椤暗厍虼濉�，黑客們也在發(fā)明新的網(wǎng)上犯罪形式，選連詞as。
44. D。形似詞辨析題。blossom花；gloom昏暗；憂郁；blooming開(kāi)花的；booming激增，繁榮，迅速發(fā)展。
45．B。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境及詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn)技巧解題。該句與下一分句形成對(duì)比，下文說(shuō)的是網(wǎng)上犯罪危及“國(guó)家的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化秩序”，因此這里是其對(duì)“個(gè)人”的危害。
46．C。詞義理解題。equality平等，相等；peace和平；security安全，保障．，側(cè)重因受到保護(hù)或看護(hù)而感到安全，符合文意；safety安全，保險(xiǎn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)無(wú)危險(xiǎn)或損害的狀態(tài)。
47．A。today’s為物主格，前面不能有介詞；nowadays為副詞，不作定語(yǔ)；contemporary意為“當(dāng)代的，同時(shí)代的”，不符文意；選current現(xiàn)時(shí)的，當(dāng)前的。
48．B。剛語(yǔ)法題。分析句子語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，所缺為謂語(yǔ)，而且主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)第三人稱形式。
49．D。短語(yǔ)搭配題。A形式不正確；B引出的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句；強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng)C所構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)一般跟好的原因，側(cè)重“多虧”之意。
50．C。詞義理解題。本題可根據(jù)詞匯同現(xiàn)技巧解題，下文很快出現(xiàn)短語(yǔ)formulate new laws and rules。
51．C。語(yǔ)法題。分析句子，空白處代替地點(diǎn)名詞且在從句中傲狀語(yǔ)，選where。
52．D。詞義理解題。date給……注明日期；確定……的年代；與……約會(huì)；accelerate加快，使增速；upgrade提升，使升級(jí)；update更新，使現(xiàn)代化。
53．B。形似詞辨析。imply暗示；implement使生效，履行；import進(jìn)口，輸入impose把……強(qiáng)加于；征稅等。與法律同現(xiàn)的詞應(yīng)為B。
54．A。詞義辨析題。manage管理，經(jīng)營(yíng)；設(shè)法對(duì)付；handle處理，應(yīng)付；對(duì)待；process加工；處理；arrange安排，準(zhǔn)備；整理。
55．C�？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)搭配。between ... and ...是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“在……和……之間”。
56．D。根據(jù)文中第二段，有些人的精力高峰出現(xiàn)在下午和晚上，所以讓他早起很困難，A項(xiàng)“他是個(gè)懶人”、B項(xiàng)“他不遵守自己的能量循環(huán)”、C項(xiàng)“他不能確知他的能量何時(shí)最低”都不正確。
57．A。文中第二段最后一句話說(shuō)：“當(dāng)夫妻意識(shí)到什么是能量循環(huán)以及家中每個(gè)成員能量循環(huán)狀況時(shí)他們就會(huì)停止吵架。”言外之意，他們吵架是由于他們沒(méi)意識(shí)到什么是能量循環(huán)，即選項(xiàng)A正確。B項(xiàng)“熟悉的獨(dú)白”、C項(xiàng)“家庭成員的能量循環(huán)的改變”、D項(xiàng)“試圖控制家中其它成員能量循環(huán)”均不正確。
58．C。第三段最后一句話給出了本題答案。早起有助于你在精力低落時(shí)仍然高效工作。A項(xiàng)“改變能量循環(huán)方式”、B項(xiàng)“克服懶惰”、D項(xiàng)“早睡”都不正確。
59．A。第四段第一句話說(shuō)，慢點(diǎn)起床可以讓你節(jié)省能量，所以選A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)“控制體溫”、C項(xiàng)“讓你做日常工作時(shí)集中精力”、D項(xiàng)“讓你的能量循環(huán)得以控制”都不正確。
60．B。推理題。布什得到爆炸消息是在第一次撞擊后，而在第二次撞擊前，即應(yīng)是兩次撞擊的中間。
61．D。詞義解釋。abort基本意是“流產(chǎn)”，延伸義是“停止、取消”。
62．D�！皊teps”意為“措施”，倒數(shù)第二段和第三段中，A、B、C項(xiàng)都有提及。只有D項(xiàng)不是與A、B、C并列的救急措施。
63．B。通讀全文后，再將選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較，即可推斷出答案。文章中說(shuō)他們于1991年結(jié)婚。結(jié)婚后十年的婚姻是幸福的。女主人在經(jīng)過(guò)幾年的工作之后，兩個(gè)人的感情出現(xiàn)危機(jī)。這封信正寫(xiě)于這個(gè)時(shí)候。
64．D。從第二段中可獲信息。
65．C。從短文原句At first，my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends，“My clever little wife can run that company she’s working for…”中即可得出答案。
66．D。從短文最后But his joking remark approached reality, my husband stopped talking to me about my job．中即可得出答案。
67．A。從最后一段中可獲信息為：在女主人的工作取得成績(jī)之后，男主人在思想上出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題。文章的第五自然段告訴了我們他們的婚姻有走向結(jié)束的可能性。
68．A。這是一道主旨題。從故事的發(fā)生和發(fā)展可知，作者寫(xiě)作的目的是在講述一個(gè)有趣的故事。
69．D。 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從“As I was not experience in cooking, I thought if a dozen was good, two dozen would be better, so I doubled everything.”可知，她沒(méi)有按照書(shū)上的說(shuō)明進(jìn)行烹調(diào)。
70．C。這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從“Realizing l had been defeated，I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn’t have to face Doug laughing at my work．”可知，她把面團(tuán)放人垃圾箱的目的是不讓她丈夫看到她所做的事。
71．A。這是一道推理題。面團(tuán)之所以嚇人的原因是它在不停地動(dòng)。
72．D。這是一道推理題。從故事的發(fā)展可知，她對(duì)她丈夫總是出去感到好奇。
73．C。這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從Martin Saltzman所說(shuō)的話“But no one panicked．We passed the time telling stories and playing word games．”可知，他們都很鎮(zhèn)定。
74．C。這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從Angela Carraro所說(shuō)的話"The place was fun―and all night，in fact，for after we had closed，we let the people stay on and spend the night here．”可知，她飯店里生意比平時(shí)更好。
75．A。這是一道計(jì)算題。從第一天的下午5：27到第二天的5：25接近12小時(shí)。
76. 應(yīng)將much劃掉。因?yàn)榭措娨晳?yīng)為watch television。表示經(jīng)常看電視應(yīng)為watch television very often。
77. 將was劃掉。因?yàn)閎e used to后接動(dòng)名詞doing sth.,意思是“習(xí)慣于做某事”。used to do sth．意思是“過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事”。這里的意思是過(guò)去經(jīng)�？措娨暎� 應(yīng)用used to watch it every night。
78. 將watch改為watching。因?yàn)閍nd連接的是兩個(gè)并列句。watching TV為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)。
79. Unfortunate應(yīng)為Unfortunately。副詞作狀語(yǔ)。例如：Luckily, I got the ticket。
80. 將among改為in。in my family是固定用法。among的意思是“在……中間”。 如：among the students.
81. 將the改為one。從下一行的another得知，此處是one … another ... 固定搭配。
82. 將am 改為was。從整個(gè)文章的時(shí)態(tài)可知，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而不能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
83. a lot 后加of。 a lot of time意思是“許多時(shí)間”。
84. 正確。
85. 根據(jù)句意，此處的someone應(yīng)改為everyone或everybody。意為現(xiàn)在家里的每個(gè)人都讀書(shū)而不看電視了。
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Brown,
I’d like to introduce my
friend to you, Mr. Li Ming, who is going to apply for a position with your
firm. He graduated from college three years ago and since then he has worked as
a lawyer. He is good at English and knows some Japanese and German. He works
hard and is careful in everything he does. He is honest, kind and easy to get
on with. He was born on August 21st,
Yours,
Wang Lin
江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)第三次月考（2006.10）
第I卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都能有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. When did the woman graduate?
A. In 1965. B. In 1964. C. In 1966.
2. Where does the man probably stay now?
A. In a hospital. B. In a hotel. C. At an airport.
3. What do we learn from this dialogue?
A. The man likes the film more than John.
B. John doesn’t like the film, but the man does very much.
C. Neither John nor the man likes the film.
4. What is the man’s feeling now?
A. He is angry. B. He is sad. C. He is excited.
5. What is the man going to wait for?
A. A taxi. B. Better weather. C. Newspaper.
第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6. What’s happened to the woman?
A. She forgot to lock the door when they came into the house.
B. She found her lock stolen.
C. She didn’t close the door when they left home.
7. What would they do afterwards?
A. They’d go back home quickly.
B. They’d go to buy a pack of cigarette first.
C. They’d lock the door.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. Where does the dialogue take place?
A. In a gas station. B. In a garage. C. In a ear factory.
9. What is the license number of the car?
A. LFZ
10. Is the car ready?
A. Yes B. No C. Not mentioned.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至14題。
11. What is the relationship between Mrs. Black and the man?
A. Host and guest. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
12. What was the weather like when they had the picnic?
A. Terrible. B. Rainy. C. Lovely.
13. Where did they have their picnic?
A. Just outside their house. B. In the courtyard. C. On an island.
14. What does the woman speaker feel about the picnic?
A. She feels excited about it.
B. She feels sorry for it.
C. She feels regretted for not having gone for it.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至16題。
15. How long would the man stay in
A. For a week. B. For two or three weeks. C. For two or three days.
16. What’s the woman complaining about?
A. The man doesn’t spend much time with her.
B. The man doesn’t take care of his health.
C. The man is always having business lunches.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What might be the speaker’s job?
A. An enjoyment program host. B. A weather reporter. C. A farmer.
18. What is the weather like now?
A. It’s cold. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cool.
19. How is the weather going to be like in no time?
A. It would rain a lot. B. It would snow. C. It would be sunny.
20. What could people do this morning?
A. They could see white color all over the ground.
B. They could go outside and enjoy themselves.
C. They could know clearly what the weather is likely to be.
第二部分： 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)， 滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 （共15小題； 每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
21. ―― Hi, Mary, how are you getting on ?
―― ______________.
A. No well, I’m afraid B. Good, how are you then ?
C. Very well, thanks, and you? D. Quite good, what about you ?
22. Some fruits ______ well in warm dry climates.
A. raise B. grow C. keep D. plant
23. ―― Are you going to the football game ?
―― No, the tickets are ________ for me.
A. too much high B. so much expensive C. far too expensive D. highly expensive
24. ――Why haven’t you asked her to come here?
――She _______ an important experiment when I found her and she _____ it.
A. had done ; didn’t finish B. was doing ; hasn’t finished
C. did ; wouldn’t finish D. hadn’t finished
25. Many great men have risen from poverty ― Lincoln and Edison, _______.
A. instead B. for example C. and so on D. such as
26.
A. that B. which C. of which D. what
27. He came here without friends or ______and made his fortune.
A. possessions B. possession C. wealths D. good
28. ―― What about the person?
―― Seldom in all my life _____ such a _______ person.
A. I met; determining B. I have met; determining
C. did I meet; determined D. have I met; determined
29. _______ for two miles, the car broke down.
A. I drove my car B. Having run C. To have driven D. Having driven
30. How many men does your uncle _____ for him?
A. have worked B. have to work C. have working D. have been working
31. Michael never dreamt of ______ for him to be sent abroad very soon.
A. being a chance B. there’s a chance
C. there to be a chance D. there being a chance
32. ―― There are ______ such books here.
―― I only need ______ these books on this shelf.
A. eight dozens ; one dozen B. eight dozens of ; one dozen of
C. eight dozen ; one dozen D. dozens of ; one dozen of
33. If you _____your promise, the results will be sure to satisfy you.
A. carry out B. carry on C. keep on D. keep out
34. In science fiction we read of flying saucers travel through _____ space, so people want to have ______ better knowledge of the universe.
A. the ; a B. / ; / C. the ; / D. / ; a
35. The boss said to the secretary, “If you work well, you ______ have a rise.”
A. must B. ought C. would D. shall
第二節(jié) 完形填空 （共20小題； 每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Begin
doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don’t get paid for it,
or if you can only work at it 36
. Albert Einstein was 37 to get a job as a physics professor.
He could have said to himself, “Well, I just don't have the work relative to 38 . I should give up on it and settle
for something else.” 39 , he wrote the two most famous papers
while 40 as a patent（專利）office
worker. After the 41 , there was not any major
If you want to work as an artist and are 43 as a waiter, don’t think of yourself as a waiter who 44 one day to become an artist. That puts the 45 you love somewhere Off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as 46 , supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is 47 to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. That 48 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft (手藝) in the 49 hours.
While seeking the work you love, 50 helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You don’t want to be 51 the ideas Of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened 52 the possibilities, you can make a final 53 and select the work you love as your own.
Doing the work you love 54 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the 55 . It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.
36.A.full-fime B. hard C. easily D. part-time
37.A.unable B. able C. unwilling D. anxious
38.A.science B. maths C. physics D. money
39.A.So B. Instead C. Therefore D. And
40.A.employed B. regarded C. worked D. recognized
41.A. inventions B. discoveries C. successes D. papers
42.A. city B. factory C. university D. company
43.A.known B. making a living C. leading a life D. chosen
44.A.thinks B. imagines C. hopes D. decides
45.A.man B. woman C. person D. work
46.A. an artist B. a waiter C. a waitress D. a painter
47.A.impossible B. possible C. important D. lucky
48.A.sends B. spares C. leaves D. takes
49.A.on B. office C. business D. off
50.A.it B. which C. that D. this
51.A. interested in B. devoted to C. limited to D. troubled by
52.A.no B. all C. few D. both
53.A.decision B. plan C. conclusion D. judge
54.A.suggests B. requires C. insists D. encourages
55.A.necessary B. practical C. careful D. honest
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題； 每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
(A)
Dear Mr. Perkins,
We would
like to introduce ourselves. Our company was organized only two years ago, but
we are one of the largest boat companies in
Thank you.
Tony Valention
56. The main aim of the letter Tony wrote to Mr. Perkins is to __________.
A. tell him to sign the contracts B. thank him for buying a new boat
C. tell about something of his company D. ask him to pay for his boat right away
57. The underlined word “contracts” means ________.
A. application forms from the buyers B. letters sent by the sellers
C. formal agreements having the force of law D. designs of a new product
58. From the passage we can see that the boat company __________.
A. isn’t an old one B. is a world-famous one
C. is developing slowly D. has to advise customers to buy its boats
(B)
There is no doubt about it. The best way to learn new words is to do it unconsciously. I don’t mean while you’re unconscious. I mean while you are unconscious of the fact that it is sinking in.
That is how I learnt the 30,000 words in my vocabulary by living in an English-speaking world, mother tongue. I just pick them up. But some of them may be misunderstood. Now, to misunderstand does not mean not to understand. To misunderstand is to understand but incorrectly.
The 5 % mislearnt of all the words we “know” will be the least frequently used words, as the more frequently used words are less likely to be mislearnt. Some of the misunderstandings may live with all our lives, without knowing that we got them wrong.
Many English teachers think that this natural method of learning words in one’s own mother tongue can be used for a second language learning. They teach their students how to play the Guessing Game. “There is no time to look up in your dictionaries all the new words you come across,” they will say. “You have to practise guessing what the word means from the context.”
This method of guessing in a second language learning does not work. It may succeed in many cases, but results in hundreds or thousands of wrongly-guessed meanings of words.
And what’s more, there are more separate meanings than there are words themselves. Our learners’ dictionaries usually have many meanings. A good dictionary is what makes self-learning possible.
Don’t guess! Look it up!
59. It is certain that the best way to learn new words is _____________.
A. to learn them by oneself
B. to learn by living in an English-speaking world and using them frequently
C. to guess them from the context
D. to get more separate meanings of each word
60. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A. the 30,000 words B. English teachers
C. misunderstood words D. frequently used words
61. Which of the following is most likely NOT true?
A. Some of the words the writer knows must have been misunderstood.
B. Most of the 30,000 words the writer learned are frequently used ones.
C. How many words the writer got wrong are not known.
D. All the words the writer knows were learned by reading them.
62. It can be inferred that _________.
A. when somebody is conscious, he or she usually can’t learn new words by heart
B. we must use the words as often as possible in order to master them
C. it’s the best way to learn new words that one should only guess their meanings from the context
D. only dictionaries can help us learn language well
(C)
My first performance in front of an audience was coming up soon.
I tried as hard as I could to remain calm, but my heart was racing. I stared down at my sweat-covered, shaking hands.
I looked up again at the audience, realizing that these were real people. They were not just my mum and dad, who would say, “Good job!” even if I messed up the entire piece.
What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes?
As it turned out, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight (聚光燈) was waiting for me. I grasped my hands tightly together, drying off the sweat.
Slowly I walked to the mud-brown piano in the center of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played. I swallowed the golf-ball-sized lump (隆起部分) in my throat and sat down. Slowly, I opened the music. Next, I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory (象牙色的) keys.
As my fingers played across the keys, I was becoming more unsure of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my years of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece so many times that I could play it backwards if requested.
Although at one point I accidentally played two keys instead of the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically (自動(dòng)地).
My eyes burned holes into (were fixed on) the pages in front of me.
There was no way that I was going to lose my concentration. To keep this to myself, I leaned forward and focused carefully on the music.
When l came to the end of the page, a warning went off inside my head: DON’T MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE!
Needless to say, 1 obeyed myself with all my heart and mind. And, proud of my “page-turning” feat (技藝), I finished the rest of the piece without making a single mistake.
After the final note died away, a celebration went into action inside my head. I had finished. I had mastered the impossible.
63. The author was nervous before the performance because _______.
A. his or her mother and father weren’t present
B. the strong spotlight was shining onto the stage
C. he or she hadn’t mastered the entire piece
D. he or she had never performed in public before
64. The underlined phrase “mess up” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A. put into disorder B. forget about C. stop halfway D. do well in
65. The author _________.
A. didn’t make any mistake in the performance
B. felt better at the beginning of the performance
C. paid all attention to nothing but his / her performance
D. lost his / her concentration sometimes during the performance
66. What did the author feel about his / her performance?
A. He / She thought it was comfortable and successful.
B. He / She thought it was very difficult but successful.
C. He / She thought he / she had never made a mistake during the performance.
D. He / She thought he / she played through the piece carefully but light-heartedly.
(D)
People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.
On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles to the air.
The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy for traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the live of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.
67. The key point of the passage is that _________.
A. the cause of air pollution is people
B. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities
C. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death
D. air pollution is caused by dirty air
68. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. to persuade people to stop polluting the air
B. to tell the causes of air pollution
C. to tell why cities are bad places to live
D. to describe why cities are bad places to live
69. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country?
A. Because there larger populations in cities.
B. Because the air in the city is dirty.
C. Because there are more cars in the city.
D. Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy
in the city than in the country.
70. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal ______.
A. to turn black B. to become rusty C. to corrode D. to twist
71. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to ___________.
A. heart disease B. lung diseases C. loss of clear vision D. serious headache
(E)
Did you know
that vegetables can grow in the climates they are not used to? Cool climate
vegetables like asparagus (蘆筍) are now able to be grown
in places as hot as Hawaii. In Hawaii, marine (海的)engineers have been able to actually let you believe such vegetables
that they are living in cooler climates. In that way they grow faster and taste
better. What these engineers have been using is very simply cold sea water. How
did they use it? They place pipes in the soil and cold water flowing through
them cools the earth. This causes plant growth and enables gardeners in
tropical climates (熱帶氣候) to grow crops from cooler
climates. Also some of these pipes are exposed to the air and they make the air
“wet” and thus water the gardens. What especially makes people happy about this
process
(過(guò)程) is that nothing to the natural conditions is being used. Another
new use for cold ocean water is to cool buildings. Engineers believe that for
example the entire west coast of the
72. What does the new system enable the gardeners to do?
A. Water the field with seawater. B. Grow asparagus in hot places.
C. Grow cool climate vegetables in hot areas. D. Cool the soil.
A. water the farms B. water the gardens
C. cool the air D. make the earth cool
74. What is the report mainly about?
A. How to grow vegetables in hot areas. B. How to grow crops in tropical climates.
C. How to cool the soil. D. How to use sea water.
75. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. sea water can act as an air-conditioner
B. asparagus are only grown in hot places
C. the writer wants to tell us something about scientific advance
D. sea water has many advantages
第II卷（共35分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) （共10小題； 每小題1分，滿分10分）
Senior citizens were permitted on the bus to travel 76.______________
cheaply if she had a special card. Mrs. Matthews lived 77._____________
in the country, but she went into town and buy food for 78._____________
the family. She always had to pay the full price for her ride. 79._____________
Then she reached the age sixty and got her senior 80._____________
Citizen’s card. And when she used it for the first time 81._____________
on the bus, it made her feel very older. 82._____________
The driver noticed that her feeling unhappy. 83._____________
So after she had paid her money, he whispered, “Not 84._____________
forget give your mother’s card back to her if you see 85.____________
her again.” Mrs. Matthews was very happy at this.
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá) （ 滿分25分 ）
一群英國(guó)來(lái)訪朋友正在參觀你們學(xué)校。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的平面圖，向客人介紹你們學(xué)校的概況（布局等）。
--------------------------------------
河流
--------------------------------------------
食堂
運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)
學(xué)生宿舍
教工宿舍
辦 公
大 樓
實(shí) 驗(yàn)
大 樓
圖書(shū)館
教 學(xué)
大 樓
商店
花 園
――――― 大 門(mén) ――――――
路
――――――――――――――――
注意： 1.介紹必須包括圖示的主要內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫
2.詞數(shù)：120左右
3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to our school!
____________________________________________________________________________________
答案與點(diǎn)撥
聽(tīng)力：1―5 BBCBB 6―10CABAB 11―15ACCCC 16―20ABABC
單項(xiàng)選擇：
21. C。get on well with sb. / sth. 意為“與某人相處融洽；某事進(jìn)展順利”。副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。
22. B。raise 作“飼養(yǎng)、栽培、撫養(yǎng)”解時(shí)，是及物動(dòng)詞。keep作“飼養(yǎng)（牲畜自用或賺錢(qián)）”解。grow作“種植”時(shí)，是及物動(dòng)詞，可與plant互換。作“生長(zhǎng)”時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題意，只能選B。
23. C。副詞too前面可加上程度副詞much、far或rather等，后加形容詞或副詞。too much意為“太多”，單獨(dú)使用或后加不可數(shù)名詞。so much后面加名詞而不加形容詞。highly不能修飾expensive。
24. B。我發(fā)現(xiàn)她時(shí)，她正在做一個(gè)重要的實(shí)驗(yàn)，她還沒(méi)有做完，（所以沒(méi)讓她來(lái)這兒）。根據(jù)句意：第一空應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，第二空表示的動(dòng)作還沒(méi)完成，故用完成時(shí)態(tài)。
25. B。選項(xiàng)A不合題意，首先排除。若原文Lincoln后的and改為逗號(hào)，則選項(xiàng)C也可入選。such as雖然意為“例如”，后面可列舉人或事物，但不能放在句尾，也可排除。for example“例如”，后面可舉例說(shuō)明，其位置很靈活，可放在句首、句中或句尾，通常其前后須加逗號(hào)。
26. D。此題考查what的特殊用法。A is to B what (或用as) C is to D�！癆和B的關(guān)系正如C和D的關(guān)系”。
27. A。wealth是不可數(shù)名詞，無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式。good后加s才是“財(cái)產(chǎn)”的意思。possession作“財(cái)產(chǎn)；所有物”時(shí)，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
28. D。seldom位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用倒裝語(yǔ)序；“我一直從未遇到過(guò)”，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。determined為形容詞，意為“有決心的；堅(jiān)決的”。
29. B。句意：汽車(chē)跑了兩公里之后拋錨了。分詞的動(dòng)作先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作，所以用了完成式作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
30. C。have sb. doing結(jié)構(gòu)，現(xiàn)在分詞working作賓語(yǔ)men的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
31. D。此題考查兩詞組―there be與dream of。
32. D。 dozen被數(shù)詞或many ,several 等修飾時(shí)，不加s，后面也不用 of 。如： two / many /several dozen pencils。但如果 dozen后有 these, those, them, us等詞時(shí) dozen后要接of 。如： two dozen of us, three dozen of these eggs。故答案為D。
33. A。分析句意，可知：如果你履行諾言，結(jié)果當(dāng)然會(huì)令人滿意的。句中不含“繼續(xù)”之意，所以carry on 不可選；而keep out表示“拒絕”。keep on意為“堅(jiān)持；繼續(xù)”。均不符合題意。
34. D。space作“太空；空間”講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞，前不需冠詞。have a knowledge of 意為“對(duì)……理解/ 熟悉”。如：He has a good knowledge of politics. (他對(duì)政治非常熟悉)。故D是正確答案。
35. D。shall表示“允諾”。
完形填空：
36.D。聯(lián)系全句，可知作者在此談?wù)摫M早做自己喜歡做的工作的必要性。A項(xiàng)有一定干擾性，從第二段作者所舉的例子(一個(gè)想成為藝術(shù)家的人)我們可以看出，作者認(rèn)為無(wú)論是兼職，還是不拿報(bào)酬做自己喜歡的工作都是有必要的。
37.A。從下文的“Well，I just don’t have the work relative to 38 (physics)．I should give up on it ...”得知，Albert Einstein起初沒(méi)有得到做物理教授的工作。
38.C。relative to在這里是“與……有關(guān)”的意思。Einstein沒(méi)能找到做物理教授的工作，他覺(jué)得自己不適合物理方面的工作。
39.B。instead在這里相當(dāng)于instead of getting a job as a physics professor。
40.A。C項(xiàng)有一定干擾性，while employed等于while he was employed。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，從句的主語(yǔ)如果與主句主語(yǔ)一致，且謂語(yǔ)含有動(dòng)詞be，可以省略主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞be。C項(xiàng)顯然不符合這一規(guī)則。
41.A。the inventions指Einstein的兩項(xiàng)理論的發(fā)明。
42.C。從前文我們得知，Einstein起初想做物理教授，沒(méi)有哪個(gè)大學(xué)想要他�，F(xiàn)在他出名了，沒(méi)有哪所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)不想要他。
43.B。從后文“…，supporting(養(yǎng)活) yourself by waiting tables"可知，以藝術(shù)為自己的工作時(shí)，做飯店服務(wù)員只是為了掙錢(qián)養(yǎng)活自己。
44.C。who在這里代表a waiter,本句的意思是“不要把自己看成一個(gè)有一天能成為藝術(shù)家的飯店服務(wù)員。”顯然作者認(rèn)為，你應(yīng)該把自己看成藝術(shù)家，而不是服務(wù)員。
45.D。that在這里指“認(rèn)為自己是一個(gè)有一天能成為藝術(shù)家的服務(wù)員”；work指“成為藝術(shù)家”，本句的意思是“那只能讓你喜歡的工作(成為藝術(shù)家)留在遙遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)�！�
46.A。rather在這里表示否定，相當(dāng)于instead。注意本句的結(jié)構(gòu)：supporting yourself by waiting tables為狀語(yǔ)，think yourself as an artist… and paint，or draw為句子的主要部分，and前后的動(dòng)詞為順接，因此A項(xiàng)為最佳選項(xiàng)。
47.B�！耙恍瞧谧�24小時(shí)的服務(wù)員也許能掙到生存的薪水。”possible在這里表示“可能性”。其它選項(xiàng)不合題意。
48.C�！耙恍瞧谥蛔�24小時(shí)服務(wù)員，那就會(huì)給自己留下足夠的時(shí)間投身于培訓(xùn)或提高手藝�！�
49.D。off在這里用作形容詞，意思是“其余的”。整個(gè)第二段以“working as an artist，while supporting yourself by waiting tables”為例說(shuō)明作者開(kāi)頭所提出的"Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible，even if you don’t get paid for it, or you can only work at it part-time.”。
50.A。分析本句結(jié)構(gòu)是選對(duì)此空的關(guān)鍵。while seeking the work you love是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，you love即that you love，作定語(yǔ)修飾work,因此it helps to…為主句。it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式，help在這里是“有幫助，起作用”的意思。
51.C。從下一句“Having opened 52 (all) the possibilities．you can make a final 53 (decision) and select the work you love as your own．”可知作者在此認(rèn)為你不應(yīng)該把自己局限到(1imited to)你應(yīng)該是什么或已成為什么的觀念上。
52.B。從空后的you can make a final 53 (decision)得此答案。
53.A。先是打開(kāi)所有的可能，然后作出最終決定，最后選出最喜歡的。
54.B�！白瞿闼矚g的工作要求你把想象和實(shí)際平等對(duì)待。”
55.B。從后文我們得知the imaginative指big dreams，而the practical指all the little details。
閱讀理解：
56.A。見(jiàn)contracts所在的句子以及最后一句話。這是寫(xiě)這封信的實(shí)質(zhì)。而其余部分主要是宣傳他們的公司，他們的服務(wù)等。這些都是為了讓客戶放心地購(gòu)他們的貨。
57.C。該詞前面講到了Mr. Perkins的兒子決定向船舶公司買(mǎi)一艘大船；又根據(jù)contracts后面的sign(簽訂)以及隨后講的公司已做好交貨的準(zhǔn)備，需要的只是簽訂了的contracts等等，可知它的意思是“合同”。
58.A。正文第二句講：他們的公司兩年前才成立。
59.D。本文作者不主張猜詞義，而強(qiáng)調(diào)查辭典的重要性，并應(yīng)記住盡量多的詞義。作者在倒數(shù)第二段作了說(shuō)明：辭典能給出很多不同的詞義。聯(lián)系起來(lái)可得出此答案。也可用排除法。
60.A。根據(jù)上文所說(shuō)I learnt the 30,000 words...可知。
61.D。從第1段中的sinking in(潛移默化)和第2段中的pick them up(不知不覺(jué)學(xué)到)，可知作者掌握的詞匯中一部分是在生活中無(wú)意識(shí)學(xué)到的。
62.B。第3段說(shuō)作者對(duì)所學(xué)詞匯中的5％理解錯(cuò)誤，原因是用得最少。而用得多的則誤解的可能性小。
63.D。從第1段可知，這是作者首次在觀眾面前演出，再結(jié)合第3、4段便知作者緊張的原因。
64.A。從前面的內(nèi)容推知：在父母面前演奏無(wú)妨，即使messed up(弄得一團(tuán)糟)他們也會(huì)說(shuō)“很好”。
65.C。9、10、11三段都對(duì)此作了描述。
66.B。最后兩段無(wú)疑是在告訴讀者，作者成功了。此外前八段都是對(duì)作者緊張、不安的描述。所以只有B項(xiàng)能恰當(dāng)反映作者對(duì)此次表演的感受。D顯然錯(cuò)誤；同時(shí)因?yàn)樽髡哐葑鄷r(shí)曾彈錯(cuò)了一個(gè)音符，所以C的說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。
67. B。主旨題�？v觀全文，文章的前半部分講的是導(dǎo)致污染的原因，而后半部分講的是污染的結(jié)果。而A只強(qiáng)調(diào)起因，C只強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，D與本文沒(méi)有什么關(guān)系。所以B為正確答案。
68. A。推理題。文章沒(méi)有直接說(shuō)寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的。但我們從受污染的結(jié)果可以推斷出寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的就是要我們減少污染。所以A為正確答案。
69. D。細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段后半部分說(shuō)明，空氣污染的主要原因是汽車(chē)的廢氣和用來(lái)發(fā)電的煤和油的燃燒。而汽車(chē)和電在城市里比在郊區(qū)用得多。故D正確。
70. C。細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段第三句直接提到：wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may … cause metal to corrode.。所以C為正確答案。
71. B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.”可知，B為正確答案。
72. C。利用題目中的關(guān)鍵詞雨，在原文中找到對(duì)應(yīng)詞語(yǔ)，在對(duì)應(yīng)詞語(yǔ)周?chē)业酱鸢�。A、B項(xiàng)均屬于表面意思，且捕食原文中的具體事實(shí)，D項(xiàng)cool the soil不是最終目的。只有C項(xiàng)是具體事實(shí)：cool climate vegetables are now able to be grown．．．符合文中的the new system。
73. D。A、B、C項(xiàng)所述只是seawater所起的附帶作用，并不是文章所指的主要方面，故正確答案為D。
74. D。找出多次重復(fù)的信息，它必定是主題。這類問(wèn)題的典型形式是：What．．． main．．．／mainly．．．?要求考生指出文章的topic(論題)，subject(主題)，title(標(biāo)題)，main idea(大意)等。seawater在原文中直接出現(xiàn)兩次，間接出現(xiàn)三次：coldwater，cold ocean water，How did they use it? 等，故正確答案為D。
75. C。吃透作者意圖，通過(guò)作者闡述的觀點(diǎn)、敘述的事實(shí)等，避開(kāi)表面現(xiàn)象，得出可靠結(jié)論。infer，imply (暗示)，suggest，conclude，assume (suppose)等常用于這類題中。A、D項(xiàng)均為字面意思。B項(xiàng)過(guò)于具體，只有C項(xiàng)為作者的真正意圖。
短文改錯(cuò)：
76．the ? a。on a bus意為“乘汽車(chē)”，此處非特指乘哪一輛汽車(chē)。
77．she ? they。they與前句的citizens一致。
78．a(chǎn)nd ? to或buy改為bought。改成目的狀語(yǔ)或使bought和went平行。
79．√。
80．a(chǎn)ge后加上of。表示年齡。
81．And ? But。邏輯上為轉(zhuǎn)折。
82．older ? old。此處無(wú)比較的語(yǔ)境，而且前面是副詞very。
83．去掉that。notice sb. doing sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。
84．Not ? Don’t或Not ― Never。祈使句的否定式為don’t或never加動(dòng)詞原形。
85．give前加上to。forget后接不定式to do sth. 作賓語(yǔ)。
書(shū)面表達(dá)：
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to our school!
This is our school. In front of it there is a road, and behind it there is a river.
When you enter the school through the front gate you will see a beautiful garden first. There you will see the teaching building behind it. To the right of the building is the school-run shop while the library stands on its left. Behind the teaching building are the lab building and the office building. Both sides of the tow buildings are the students’ dormitory building which is next to the shop and the teachers’ apartment building which is next to the library. The sports ground with a dining-hall next to it lies at the back of the school. The school has a long history and is now developing very fast.
江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)第一次月考（2006.8）
第I卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都能有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the man probably do?
A. Take care of the woman. B. Go to the countryside. C. Go to another country.
2. Why didn’t the man wear his jacket?
A. He lost it. B. He didn’t feel cold. C. He wouldn’t like to wear an old jacket.
3. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man has never written to Peter.
B. The man wrote to Peter four years ago.
C. The man hasn’t written to Peter for a long time.
4. What do you think of Richard?
A. Lovely. B. Forgetful. C. Troublesome.
5. Who washed the car yesterday?
A. The man. B. Tom and Peter. C. Someone else.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6. What’s the matter with the woman?
A. She has a bad cold. B. Her car has gone wrong. C. She can spare no time to meet her cousin.
7. How is the woman’s cousin coming?
A. By air. B. By car. C. By train.
8. What does the woman’s cousin look like?
A. A short man with dark hair.
B. A neither tall nor short man with a beard.
C. A tall man with glasses and fair hair.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
9.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At the doctor’s. C. At the speakers’ home.
10. What can we know about the two speakers’?
A. The woman is a nurse.
B. The man caught a cold.
C. The man doesn’t have a cold at all.
11. What did the woman do with the man’s trouble?
A. She told him to go to bed.
B. She took some hot water for him.
C. She telephoned the doctor at last.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
12. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. On a train. B. On a boat C. In a taxi.
13. What do yon know about the woman?
A.
She is a Londoner. B.
She is a stranger to
14. Why does the woman say that they will have to be patient?
A. They have missed the bus. B. They have had an accident. C. They are now in a traffic jam.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。
15. What was wrong with the man?
A. He had some trouble breathing. B. He coughed a lot. C. He was knocked down by a car.
16. What is the man?
A. A heavy smoker. B. A firefighter. C. A doctor.
17. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. When did Mrs. White go shopping with her husband?
A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday.
19. Why did Mrs. White take her husband to the shops?
A. He liked beautiful things. B. He liked to do shopping too. C. She wanted him to pay money.
20. What did Mrs. White buy?
A. Nothing. B. A lot of things. C. A moon cake.
第二部分： 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)， 滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 （共15小題； 每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
21. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
22. ―― ______ for the glass!
―― It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.
A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out
23. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A. how B. which C. where D. that
24. I think Father would like to know ____ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.
A. which B. why C. what D. how
25. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ______ advertisements showing happy families
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen
26. For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim was the first to break _____ silence.
A. the; a B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填
27. Everyone was on time for the meeting _____Chris, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything.
A. but B. only C. even D. yet
28. ―― Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
――You ______ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.
A. shan’t B. might not C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
29. That doesn’t sound very frightening, Paul, I’ve seen _____. What did you like most about the film?
A. better B. worse C. best D. worst
30. He accidentally _____he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a
couple of weeks.
A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out
31. ―― I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.
―― Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ______?
A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left
32. You can’t wear a blue jacket _____ that shirt ― it’ll look terrible.
A. on B. above C. up D. over
33. You were silly not ____ your car.
A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked
34. They’ve _____ us ￡150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?
A. provided B. Supplied C. shown D. offered
35. ―― Now, where is my purse?
―― _____! We’ll be late for the picnic.
A. Take your time B. Don’t worry C. Come on D. Take it easy
第二節(jié) 完形填空 （共20小題； 每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
About once a month I have to go to Degford for my work. One day I went into a hotel there to have something to 36 . The waiter 37 my coat and put it in a small room.
About an hour later I was 38 to go. The waiter 39 my coat to me. 40 something fell out of the pocket onto the floor. It was a small white box. Then I took a good look at the 41 . “Oh, you’ve Brought someone 42 coat,” I said to the waiter. “It looks very much like mine, 43 it is quite new, and this isn’t my box, either.” “Oh, then I 44 someone has taken you coat and left this,” said the waiter, “This kind of thing 45 sometimes.”
I opened the box. There was a beautiful gold ring in it. So I went 46 to the police station.
“ 47 lost a ring?” I asked. “Yes,” said a
policeman. “A young man who came in this morning lost a ring. He lost it in
After
I told him the 51 of the coat, he said, “You haven’t
been on the train. I haven’t been in the hotel. So how did my ring
“Did 53 sit or stand next to you on the train?” asked the policeman.
“Yes,” said the young man, “But I don’t remember his face.”
“You may remember this coat,” said the policeman, “Was it like this one?”
“Yes, it was,” said the young man. “But my friend here 54 the thief.”
The policeman laughed. “ 55 ,” he said, “The thief on the train stole your ring, and like our friend here, he went into the hotel to get some food. Only he didn’t take the right coat away with him.”
36. A. do B. buy C. eat D. deal with
37. A. took B. found C. liked D. watched
38. A. anxious B. glad C. invited D. ready
39. A. showed B. returned C. brought D. dressed
40. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Obviously D. At once
41. A. ring B. box C. coat D. pocket
42. A. lost B. missed C. new D. else’s
43. A. but B. and C. instead D. for
44. A. know B. wonder C. suppose D. find
45. A. appears B. happens C. meets D. changes
46. A. around B. about C. ahead D. over
47. A. Has anyone B. Has she C. Who D. Have you
48. A. telephoned B. remembered C. wrote to D. knew
49. A. return B. thank C. find D. help
50. A. then B. so C. yet D. however
51. A. story B. price C. model D. size
52. A. come B. put C. set D. be
53. A. he B. the thief C. the waiter D. anyone
54. A. discovered B. isn’t C. has caught D. doesn’t know
55. A. I’m afraid not B. Yes C. No D. Surely
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題； 每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
(A)
Japanese doctors have
used thin sheets of tissue from people’s cheeks to repair damaged corneas (角膜).
A team from
Doctors can also take cells from a healthy eye and grow them in a dish to produce a new cornea, or they can transplant corneas from donors. But these techniques may not work when both eyes are too badly damaged by accident or disease.
The team hope their work may help solve the problem and lead to other types of grow-your-own tissue transplants. The cornea is the clear layer of cells on the surface of the eye. It cat be damaged by trauma (外傷) or by a range of diseases.
The team worked with four
patients who had a painful condition that caused cloudy corneas and dry eyes.
Often the eye can regenerate cornea cells but none of the four patients had
this ability. The researchers took a
However, long-term follow-up and experience with a large series of patients are needed to assess the benefits and risks of this method. “Yet, it does offer the potential of treating severe eye diseases that are resistant to standard approaches,” said the head of the research, Kohji Nishida.
56. Now doctors can repair the damaged corneas with the following methods EXCEPT ___________.
A. using mouth tissue
B. taking cells from a healthy eye and growing them in a dish
C. transplanting corneas from another person
D. using finger tissue
57. If both eyes are too badly damaged, we can treat them ___________.
A. only by using mouth tissue
B. by taking cells from a healthy eye and growing them in a dish
C. by transplanting healthy corneas from donors
D. by none of the mentioned methods
58. We can infer from the passage that________.
A. the new technique can be widely used in the operations
B. the new technique needs to be further tested
C. the new technique has more benefits than risks.
D. any new technique has risks
59. Which of the following is the best title?
A. A New Invention B. A New Technique
C. Mouth Tissue Can Restore Your Vision D. Transplanting Can Restore Your Vision
(B)
THE PRESIDENT: Good morning. On Sunday, our nation will observe the fourth anniversary of the September the 11th terrorist attacks. Every American has memories of that day that will never leave them. We remember the images of fire and terror at the Pentagon (五角大樓), in Pennsylvania, and in the heart of New York City.
We remember the ruthlessness of those who murdered the innocent and took joy in their suffering. We remember the courage of the police and firefighters and rescue personnel who rushed into burning buildings to save lives, knowing they might never emerge (出現(xiàn)). And we remember the victims － moms and dads, sons and daughters, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives － and the loved ones they left behind.
As night fell on
And
in the days and weeks that followed,
Four years later, Americans remember the fears and uncertainty and confusion of that terrible morning. But above all, we remember the resolve of our nation to defend our freedom, rebuild a wounded city, and care for our neighbors in need.
Today,
Hurricane Katrina flattened entire towns along our
60. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The United States will observe the fourth anniversary of the September the 11th terrorist attacks.
B. Americans have forgotten ruthlessness of those who murdered the innocent four years later.
C. America is facing another disaster which called Hurricane Katrina.
D. Tens of thousands of people flee from their hometown to elude the storm.
61. From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A. Americans have the determination to defend their freedom and the security of their country
B. Americans feared the terrorist attacks
C.
keeping peace is the duty of
D. Americans only felt great sorrow
62. What does the underlined word “grief” probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. belief B. determination C. poverty D. sadness
63. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Call on the whole nation to fight against the terrorist
B. To make peace with the terrorists.
C. To overcome the survivals’ compassion.
D. Ask for help from other countries.
（C）
Location
The
University is in
Students
There are
4,600 undergraduates (本科生). There are also 1,900 graduate students, but
Faculty
Princeton has
about 700 full-time faculty members (教員). There are another 300 or so part -time and visiting faculty. All
faculty members at
Degrees
Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor (學(xué)士) of arts (A.B.) degree and the bachelor of science in engineering (B.S.E.) degree.
Academic Year
An academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms (fall and spring). A normal course load is four or five courses per term, although many students take extra courses.
Residences
Fees and Expenses (Academic Year 2004-2005)
Tuition (學(xué)費(fèi)): $29,910
Room and board: $ 8,387
Other expenses (books, telephone, etc.): $ 3,083
Total: $ 41,380
64. How many kinds of faculty members are there in
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
65. In
A. $
41,380
B. $
66. In
what way is
A. It has five colleges.
B. Its students are mainly undergraduates.
C. It provides housing for all undergraduate students.
D. All the
faculty members at
67. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.
B. An
academic year lasts about nine months in
C. Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.
D. It’s about an hour’s train ride from
(D)
You have
heard of Webster Toys. Websters have made good safe
and interesting toys for more than a hundred years. Now we sell them, and
children play with them. in countries from
The
person we are looking for will live in
Websters want someone who can stand on his own feet.
If you think you are the person we are looking for, write to Mr. J. Sloman at our office. Webster Toys Company. Church Mill
68. What are Webster Toys?.
A. An old kind of toys.
B. Factories where good. safe and interesting toys are made.
C. People who are famous for making toys for children.
D. A company that has been making and selling toys.
69. “Someone who can stand on his own feet” means __________.
A. someone who can stand all the time while doing his work
B. someone who has nothing wrong with his feet
C. someone who can deal with all the business by himself
D. someone who can understand money and can earn a lot
70. We can most probably read the text _________.
A. in a book B. in a dictionary C. in a novel D. in a newspaper
71. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. If you are thirty years old, you can apply (申請(qǐng)) for the position.
B. If you live in
C. If you speak good English, you can get the position.
D. The company is looking for some salesmen or saleswomen.
(E)
HOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCAN
Luxury (豪華的) carriage
tours of Italy. 21 days to visit five Italian cities starting from
KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS 1N
Working holidays on farm in
TWO WEEKS ON A
Two-week holidays in Hotel Splendid (5-star), on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports. Trips and tours around the islands arranged. Near the own of Castries with lively evening entertainment (娛樂(lè))―dancing to local bands. 1st November－31st
March: ￡720 per person.
1st April－30th October: ￡850 per person.
● Jack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying.
●Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to have a rest in winter. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.
●Harry and Kate, both teachers, and their two teenage sons, have to take their holiday during he summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want beautiful scenery, good food, wine and peace.
72. Michael would most enjoy _________, where he can go in winter.
A. spending two weeks in Hotel Splendid on the
B. visiting five Italian cities starting from
C. seeing the historic sights in
D. driving cars and bicycles along the seaside in Marlloca
73. The best holiday for Jack and Mary would he __________.
A. the leisurely 21-day carriage tour
B. the working holidays for 1 to 3 months on a farm
C. the splendid 14-day trip around the islands
D. the l-week stay in holiday apartment
74. Harry and Kate and their sons would like __________.
A. a holiday working on a farm in
B. a holiday visiting ancient cities by coach in
C. a holiday on a lovely beach on the
D. a holiday apartment in the fishing port in
75. If you have a ling holiday and want to visit some historic sights with less money, the best choice is ___________.
A. Italy in comfort
B. Kibbutz
holidays in
C. Two weeks on a
第II卷（共35分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) （共10小題； 每小題1分，滿分10分）
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。 對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：
此行無(wú)錯(cuò)誤：在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾（√）；
此行多一詞：用斜線（＼）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
詞行錯(cuò)一詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing
in the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied 76. _____________
at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. 77. _____________
I went through the test for many times but I could only answer 78. _____________
three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail 79. _____________
the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it 80. _____________
and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn’t 81. _____________
looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand 82. _____________
on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don’t 83. _____________
know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for 84. _____________
cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 85. _____________
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá) （ 滿分25分 ）
現(xiàn)在私人汽車(chē)越來(lái)越多，是否發(fā)展和鼓勵(lì)個(gè)人購(gòu)車(chē)眾口不一。為此《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》進(jìn)行了一次征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格所給的信息用英語(yǔ)給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一篇文章表述你自己的觀點(diǎn)，可是當(dāng)舉例說(shuō)明。
詞數(shù)在120詞左右。
優(yōu)點(diǎn)
缺點(diǎn)
觀點(diǎn)
方便自由；安全快捷；促進(jìn)了旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展；提供更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。
污染環(huán)境；交通擁擠；交通事故增多。
適當(dāng)控制；私家車(chē)不是造成污染以及交通擁擠的根本原因
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案與點(diǎn)撥
聽(tīng)力： 1―5 CACBC 6―10 CABCB 11―15 BCBCA 16―20 BACCB
單項(xiàng)選擇：21―25 BACCA 26―30 BCABA 31―35 DDBDC
完形填空：
這是一則趣味故事，講述作者到一家飯店去吃飯，脫下外套遞給服務(wù)員，吃完后發(fā)現(xiàn)有人穿錯(cuò)了外套，并且口袋里有一枚金戒指。在警察的幫助下，找到了丟戒指的人，原來(lái)那人在火車(chē)上時(shí)，他的戒指是被一個(gè)小賊偷走的。
36．C 根據(jù)常識(shí)，作者走進(jìn)一家飯店 / 旅館一小時(shí)后要離開(kāi)可以推斷，他到這里是為了吃飯。
37。A 根據(jù)句意，選擇took表示“拿走”。
38．D 詞組be ready to do ...表示“準(zhǔn)備做某事”。
39．C 那位服務(wù)員把外套拿到作者面前，因此用brought。
40．B 副詞suddenly說(shuō)明作者感到意外。
41．C 根據(jù)下一句話You’ve brought someone else’s coat可以推斷，作者這時(shí)仔細(xì)看了看那件外套。
42．D someone else’s coat表示“其他人的外套”。
43．A 根據(jù)邏輯判斷前后為轉(zhuǎn)折語(yǔ)義。
44．C suppose表示“猜測(cè)，猜想”。
45。B 這樣的事有時(shí)候會(huì)發(fā)生。
46。D 詞組go over to someone表示“向某人走過(guò)去”。
47。A 根據(jù)后面回答Yes可知前面是一般疑問(wèn)句式，因此選C。
48．A 根據(jù)后面一句話the young man arrived可以推斷，警察打電話給那個(gè)人。
49．B 這時(shí)當(dāng)然要感謝作者了。
50．C 語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)折，可意為：然而我是在火車(chē)上丟的戒指。
51．A 作者把剛才發(fā)生的事(story)告訴給他。
52．D 那么這只戒指是如何在那個(gè)外套里的呢?
53．D 意思是“那時(shí)有人坐在或站在你的旁邊嗎？”
54．B 但是這里的這位朋友不是小偷。
55．C No在這里表示“是的，他不是一個(gè)小偷”。
閱讀理解： DDBCB ADACC BDACD DAADB
短文改錯(cuò)：
76. in → out 77. easy前加an 78. 去掉for 79. from→of 80. opening→opened
81. answer →answers 82. but→so 83. don’t→didn’t 84. punish后加me 85. √
書(shū)面表達(dá)：One possible version:
Now in a few big
cities, more and more people own ears. With a car people can get around freely.
They can go where they want without spending a lot of time. It is safe and
comfortable to drive a car than bicycle. Now people travel further and further.
Those who live in
However I am afraid more and more cars will cause air pollution. Besides, more traffic jams and accidents are happening every day.
In my opinion, I hope the government should control the number of the cars. But that’s not the real reason for the pollution and traffic jams. We should do more than that.
江蘇省鹽城上岡高級(jí)中學(xué)2007高三第二次階段考試
數(shù)學(xué)（文）試題
說(shuō)明：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分．考試時(shí)間120分鐘．
第Ⅰ卷
一，選擇題（每小題5分，共10小題50分）
1，tan300o的值是 ――――――――――――――――――――――――（ ）
（A）
（B）
（C）
（D）
2，命題甲：“a,b,c成等差數(shù)列”是命題乙“
”的――――――――（
）
（A）充分不必要條件 （B）必要不充分條件
（C）充要條件 （D）非充分非必要條件
3，在ΔABC中，已知sinC=2sin(B+C)cosB那么ΔABC一定是―――――（ ）
（A）等腰三角形 （B）等腰直角三角形 （C）直角三角形 （D）等邊三角形
4，函數(shù)
的遞減區(qū)間是―――――――――（ ）
（A）
（B）
（C）
（D）
5，若{an}是等差數(shù)列，首項(xiàng)
則使前n項(xiàng)和Sn大于0成立的最大自然數(shù)n是―――――――――――――――――――――――（ ）
（A）48 （B）47 （C）46 （D）45
6，公差不為零的等差數(shù)列
的第二，三，六項(xiàng)構(gòu)成等比數(shù)列，則
的值為―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――（
）
（A）3 （B）
（C）2
（D）
7，已知在ΔABC中，a,b,c分別為角A，B，C所對(duì)的邊且a=4,b+c=5,tanA+tanB+
,則ΔABC的面積為―（
）
（A）
（B）
（C）
（D）
8，若F(x)= -x2+2ax與G(x)= 
在區(qū)間[1,2]上都是減函數(shù)，則a的取值范圍是（ ）
(A)(-1,0)∪(0,1) (B)(-1,0)∪(0,1] (C)(0,1) (D)(0,1]
9,方程
的解所在的區(qū)間是―――――――――――――――（ ）
（A）(0,1) (B)(1,2) (C)(2,3) (D)(3,4)
10,農(nóng)民收入收由工資性收入和其他收入兩部分組成，2003年某地區(qū)農(nóng)民人均收入為3150元（其中工資性收入為1800元，其他收入為1350元）預(yù)計(jì)該地區(qū)自2004年起的五年內(nèi)農(nóng)民的工資性收入將以每年6%的年增長(zhǎng)率增長(zhǎng)，其他收入每年增加160元，根據(jù)以上數(shù)據(jù)，2008年該地區(qū)農(nóng)民人均收入為――――――――――――（ ）
（A）4200元～4400元 （B）4400元～4600元
（A）4600元～4800元 （A）4800元～5000元
二，填空題（每小題5分，共6小題30分）
11,已知等差數(shù)列中，
且從第五項(xiàng)開(kāi)始是正數(shù)，則公差的取值范圍是_____.
12,已知
,則sin2x的值為_(kāi)______________.
13．函數(shù)
的值域?yàn)?sub>
，則它的反函數(shù)的值域是____________________．
14,已知函數(shù)
(b>0)在（1，e）上具有單調(diào)性，則b的取值范圍是__________.
15,對(duì)于函數(shù)f(x)=cosx+sinx,給出下列命題
①存在
使
②存在使
恒成立
③存在
使函數(shù)
的圖象關(guān)于軸對(duì)稱
④函數(shù)f(x)的圖象關(guān)于點(diǎn)
對(duì)稱 ⑤
的最小正周期為2
其中正確命題的序號(hào)是__________________.
16，已知等比數(shù)列的前n項(xiàng)和
，則m=________.
二，解答題(共5大題70分)
17，（滿分12分）已知等差數(shù)列的前四項(xiàng)和為10，公差不為0，且
成等比數(shù)列
①
求通項(xiàng)公式
②設(shè)
，求數(shù)列
的前n項(xiàng)的和
18，（滿分14分）已知函數(shù)f(x)=a+bsinX+ccosX(b>0)的圖象經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn)A(0,1),B(
,1),當(dāng)
時(shí),f(x)的最大值為
①求f(x)的解析式 ②將y=f(x)的圖象上各點(diǎn)橫坐標(biāo)擴(kuò)大為原來(lái)的2倍（縱坐標(biāo)不變）再向右平移個(gè)單位得到y(tǒng)=g(x)的圖象,求g(x)的解析式
19，（本小題滿分14分）
在對(duì)口脫貧活動(dòng)中，為了盡快脫貧（無(wú)債務(wù)）致富，企業(yè)甲將經(jīng)營(yíng)狀況良好的某種消費(fèi)品專賣(mài)店以5.8萬(wàn)元的優(yōu)惠價(jià)格轉(zhuǎn)讓給了尚有5萬(wàn)元無(wú)息貸款沒(méi)有償還的小型殘疾人企業(yè)乙，并約定從該店經(jīng)營(yíng)的利潤(rùn)中，首先保證企業(yè)乙的全體職工每月最低生活開(kāi)支3600元后，逐步償還轉(zhuǎn)讓費(fèi)（不計(jì)息），在甲提供的資料中有：①這種消費(fèi)品的進(jìn)價(jià)每件14元；②該店月銷(xiāo)售量Q（百件）與銷(xiāo)售價(jià)格P（元）的關(guān)系如圖；③每月需要各種開(kāi)支2000元
（1）寫(xiě)出月銷(xiāo)售量Q（百件）關(guān)于銷(xiāo)售價(jià)格P（元）的函數(shù)關(guān)系式和月利潤(rùn)扣除職工最低生活費(fèi)后的余額L（元）關(guān)于銷(xiāo)售價(jià)格P（元）的函數(shù)關(guān)系式
（2）當(dāng)商品的價(jià)格為每件多少元時(shí)，月利潤(rùn)扣除職工最低生活費(fèi)后的余額最大并求最大余額；
（3）企業(yè)乙只依靠該店，最早可望在幾年后脫貧．
20．（本小題滿分15分）已知函數(shù)
（
，
為實(shí)數(shù)），
．
（1）若函數(shù)
的最小值是
，求的解析式；
（2）在（1）的條件下，
在區(qū)間
上恒成立，試求
的取值范圍；
（3）若
，為偶函數(shù)，實(shí)數(shù)
，
滿足
，
，定義函數(shù)
，試判斷
值的正負(fù)，并說(shuō)明理由．
21, （本小題滿分15分） 數(shù)列中，
①若
，求
②若，求
江蘇省鹽城上岡高級(jí)中學(xué)2007高三第二次階段考試
數(shù)學(xué)（理）試題
說(shuō)明：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分．考試時(shí)間120分鐘．
第Ⅰ卷
一，選擇題（每小題5分，共10小題50分）
1，tan300o的值是 ――――――――――――――――――――――――（ ）
（A）
（B）
（C）
（D）
2，命題甲：“a,b,c成等差數(shù)列”是命題乙“
”的――――――――（
）
（A）充分不必要條件 （B）必要不充分條件
（C）充要條件 （D）非充分非必要條件
3，在ΔABC中，已知sinC=2sin(B+C)cosB那么ΔABC一定是―――――（ ）
（A）等腰三角形 （B）等腰直角三角形 （C）直角三角形 （D）等邊三角形
4，函數(shù)
的遞減區(qū)間是―――――――――（ ）
（A）
（B）
（C）
（D）
5，若{an}是等差數(shù)列，首項(xiàng)
則使前n項(xiàng)和Sn大于0成立的最大自然數(shù)n是――――――――――――――――――――――――（ ）
（A）48 （B）47 （C）46 （D）45
6，已知數(shù)列
中，其前n項(xiàng)和
，則
的值為―――――――――――――――（ ）
（A）0 （B）3 （C）4 （D）隨m變化而變化
7，已知在ΔABC中，a,b,c分別為角A，B，C所對(duì)的邊且a=4,b+c=5,tanA+tanB+
,則ΔABC的面積為―（
）
（A）
（B）
（C）
（D）
8，若
，則-------( )
(A)x+y>0 (B)x+y<0 (C) 
(D)x+Y
0
9,方程
的解所在的區(qū)間是―――――――――――――――（ ）
（A）(0,1) (B)(1,2) (C)(2,3) (D)(3,4)
10,農(nóng)民收入收由工資性收入和其他收入兩部分組成，2003年某地區(qū)農(nóng)民人均收入為3150元（其中工資性收入為1800元，其他收入為1350元）預(yù)計(jì)該地區(qū)自2004年起的五年內(nèi)農(nóng)民的工資性收入將以每年6%的年增長(zhǎng)率增長(zhǎng)，其他收入每年增加160元，根據(jù)以上數(shù)據(jù)，2008年該地區(qū)農(nóng)民人均收入為――――――――――――（ ）
（A）4200元～4400元 （B）4400元～4600元
（A）4600元～4800元 （A）4800元～5000元
二，填空題（每小題5分，共6小題30分）
11,已知等差數(shù)列中，
且從第五項(xiàng)開(kāi)始是正數(shù)，則公差的取值范圍是_____.
12,已知
,則sin2x的值為_(kāi)______________.
13．函數(shù)
在其定義域上單調(diào)遞減，且值域?yàn)?sub>
，則它的反函數(shù)的值域是____________________．
14,已知函數(shù)
在（1，e）上具有單調(diào)性，則b的取值范圍是__________.
15,對(duì)于函數(shù)f(x)=cosx+sinx,給出下列命題
①存在
使
②存在使
恒成立
③存在
使函數(shù)
的圖象關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱
④函數(shù)f(x)的圖象關(guān)于點(diǎn)
對(duì)稱 ⑤
的最小正周期為2
其中正確命題的序號(hào)是__________________.
16，已知等比數(shù)列的前n項(xiàng)和
，則m=________.
三，解答題(共5大題70分)
17，（滿分12分）已知函數(shù)f(x)=a+bsinX+ccosX(b>0)的圖象經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn)A(0,1),B(
,1),當(dāng)
時(shí),f(x)的最大值為
①求f(x)的解析式 ②將y=f(x)的圖象上各點(diǎn)橫坐標(biāo)擴(kuò)大為原來(lái)的2倍（縱坐標(biāo)不變）再向右平移個(gè)單位得到y(tǒng)=g(x)的圖象,求g(x)的解析式
18，（滿分14分）已知等差數(shù)列的公差大于0，且
的兩根；數(shù)列
中，
為其前n項(xiàng)的和，且
成等差數(shù)列，①求數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式 ② 求 數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式
19，（本小題滿分14分）
在對(duì)口脫貧活動(dòng)中，為了盡快脫貧（無(wú)債務(wù)）致富，企業(yè)甲將經(jīng)營(yíng)狀況良好的某種消費(fèi)品專賣(mài)店以5.8萬(wàn)元的優(yōu)惠價(jià)格轉(zhuǎn)讓給了尚有5萬(wàn)元無(wú)息貸款沒(méi)有償還的小型殘疾人企業(yè)乙，并約定從該店經(jīng)營(yíng)的利潤(rùn)中，首先保證企業(yè)乙的全體職工每月最低生活開(kāi)支3600元后，逐步償還轉(zhuǎn)讓費(fèi)（不計(jì)息），在甲提供的資料中有：①這種消費(fèi)品的進(jìn)價(jià)每件14元；②該店月銷(xiāo)售量Q（百件）與銷(xiāo)售價(jià)格P（元）的關(guān)系如圖；③每月需要各種開(kāi)支2000元
（1）寫(xiě)出月銷(xiāo)售量Q（百件）關(guān)于銷(xiāo)售價(jià)格P（元）的函數(shù)關(guān)系式和月利潤(rùn)扣除職工最低生活費(fèi)后的余額L（元）關(guān)于銷(xiāo)售價(jià)格P（元）的函數(shù)關(guān)系式
（2）當(dāng)商品的價(jià)格為每件多少元時(shí)，月利潤(rùn)扣除職工最低生活費(fèi)后的余額最大并求最大余額；
（3）企業(yè)乙只依靠該店，最早可望在幾年后脫貧．
20．（本小題滿分15分）已知函數(shù)
（
，
為實(shí)數(shù)），
．
（1）若函數(shù)
的最小值是
，求的解析式；
（2）在（1）的條件下，
在區(qū)間
上恒成立，試求
的取值范圍；
（3）若
，為偶函數(shù)，實(shí)數(shù)
，
滿足
，
，定義函數(shù)
，試判斷
值的正負(fù)，并說(shuō)明理由．
21, （本小題滿分15分） 數(shù)列中，
①若
，求
②若，求
③設(shè)Sn為數(shù)列的前n項(xiàng)，證明：當(dāng)
時(shí)存在自然數(shù)n使Sn和
均取得最小值，并求出此時(shí)的n值
江蘇省鹽城上岡高級(jí)中學(xué)2007高三第二次階段考試
英語(yǔ)試題
說(shuō)明:本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。
第Ⅰ卷 (三部分，共115分)
第一部分: 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié):(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)一遍：
1. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. They are both neighbors.
B. They are both students.
C. They are from the same school.
2. How does the man feel about his job?
A. He enjoys it.
B. He doesn’t like it at all.
C. He wants to find a new job.
3. What does the man think the building will be?
A. A market. B. A hotel. C. A department store.
4. What’s the most probable result of the talk?
A. The woman will accept the man’s offer.
B. The woman will go to the birthday party.
C. The woman will go to the concert with the man.
5. What’s the probable relationship between the man and the woman?
A. Taxi driver and passenger.
B. Conductor and driver.
C. Boss and driver.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀每小題，聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6. Who was the original owner of the Garden Villa?
A. Jeff. B. A boss. C. A computer engineer.
7. Why did the man sell the house?
A. He no longer liked the house.
B. He was short of money.
C. He bought a new one.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. How old is the girl?
A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen.
9. What does the girl think of the study of English?
A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Hard.
10.What does the girl enjoy most?
A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Talking.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11.What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. To work at home.
B. To explain
the word “
C. To learn more.
12.Which of the following is the bad result of using computers?
A. People will be much lazier than before.
B. People will be more foolish than before.
C. More people will lose their jobs.
13.What does the woman think we should do in order not to fall behind?
A. We should make more money.
B. We should learn more.
C. We should run faster.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14.Why did Jane go to
A. To learn English.
B. To visit the Whites.
C. To go sightseeing.
15.When did Jane come back from the
A. On July 5th.
B. On August 5th.
C. On August 25th.
16.Why did Jane like to stay with the Whites?
A. They were her parents’ old friends.
B. She could speak English with them every day.
C. They treated her like their own daughter.
17.What in particular did Jane like about the American classes?
A. The teachers were kind.
B. The students had more freedom.
C. There were a lot of activities in class.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18.What’s one lifelong dream of Michelle’s?
A.
Flying to
B. Getting more attention in cooking.
C. Taking part in training courses.
19.How did Michelle get the chance to work
in
A. She was chosen out of a cooking test.
B. She worked well enough to be given the chance.
C. She had already had three years of baking experience.
20.What can we know about Michelle?
A. Cakes baked by her are enjoyed by almost everyone.
B. She has strong desire for improvement.
C. She is good in the cooking school.
第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)
從所給ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，井在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
21. Don’t mind too much about ____ mistakes. They are ____ natural part of learning.
A. /; / B. the; a C. /; a D. the; the
22. According to the contract, all belong to you ____ be taken away if you break it.
A. shall B. can C. could D. would
23. ?Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor?
--Of course, what is it?
--I ____ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.
A. had wondered B. was wondering
C. would wonder D. did wonder
24. My teacher always encourages me ____ progress I’ve made.
A. however a little B. no wonder how little
C. whatever little D. ever little
25. ?Could you ____ take care of my dog while I’m away?
--Sure. Leave it to me, please.
A. possibly B. perhaps C. maybe D. probably
26. No advertisement so far ____ can have the same effect as this one.
A. made B. has been made
C. being made D. to be made
27. We were next-door neighbors for three years, ____ we met only twice.
A. for which time B. during whose time
C. during which time D. at that time
28. When he was in
A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; has forgotten
C. had spoken; had forgotten D. had spoken; has forgotten
29. The famous singer is traveling across the country, ____ her new album.
A. classifying B. promoting C. grouping D. accumulating
30. Danis is ______ hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children.
A. occupied in B. busy for
C. absorbed to D. engaged with
31. Mr. Smith was badly ill, or he _____ our dinner party.
A. should come to B. would have attended
C. would come to D. should have attended
32. In my opinion, learning is life long and the more knowledge you get_______.
A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you are
C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more life
33. ?Is your school life ____ of other teens?
--In many ways, yes.
A. this B. the same C. one D. that
34. ?So you know Della?
--Yes, it was last week ____ I surfed the Internet.
A. that B. when C. why D. whom
35. ?Are you through with your homework?
--Well, ____.
A. sort of B. go ahead C. why not D. that’s OK
第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題l.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36－55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
One day on the
way to school, a little boy found a cocoon(繭) of a butterfly and watched it almost every day. One day, it
started to break through a small
The boy felt 38 for the butterfly because he knew it was going to die 39 it didn’t get out. So he ran into the house and got a pair of 40 and cut the cocoon a little. The butterfly came out and was 41 .
The only strange thing was that the butterfly had a swollen(腫脹的) body and dry 42 . The boy kept waiting for the swelling to go down and for the wings to grow, but 43 didn’t. The butterfly crawled around unable to 44 and then it died an early death.
Therefore, he learned that the butterfly was supposed to struggle to get out of the cocoon. In fact, the struggle to get out of the cocoon 45 the fluid out of its body and into its wings. 46 the struggle, the butterfly couldn’t grow, and would 47 fly. By trying to 48 the butterfly, the boy 49 hurt it.
So if you are struggling with something, it’s probably 50 way of telling you that you are supposed to struggle. The struggle is 51 will make you stronger. The bigger you struggle, the stronger you become.
Let this 52 help you to remember to let people have their struggle. When we do 53 for other people without their 54 , we hurt them and 55 them growing.
36. A. room B. hole C. place D. eye
37. A. struggled B. shouted C. changed D. waved
38. A. ashamed B. satisfied C. happy D. bad
39. A. though B. if C. since D. while
40. A. knives B. trousers C. scissors D. shoes
41. A. free B. dead C. tired D. alive
42. A. wings B. feather C. stomach D. legs
43. A. it B. you C. they D. he
44. A. walk B. fly C. move D. run
45. A. pulled B. dropped C. pushed D. flowed
46. A. Without B. By C. With D. For
47. A. seldom B. hardly C. ever D. never
48. A. watch B. kill C. help D. love
49. A. actually B. gradually C. slowly D. generally
50. A. people’s B. science’s C. life’s D. nature’s
51. A. that B. what C. how D. when
52. A. passage B. boy C. speech D. lesson
53. A. enough B. too much C. more than D. far from
54. A. permission B. order C. attention D. request
55. A. keep B. imagine C. prevent D. force
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑
A
I had my first job at the age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother’s who owned a bookshop hired me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very proud to earn my own pocket money and my parents never interfered with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They believed that by earning money, spending it, and learning from my mistakes, I would become more mature and responsible about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money.
Like
many American parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over
which they worried a great deal. When I was sixteen, for example, after I
finished high school and before I entered university, I wanted to spend the
summer months traveling around
Three years later, when he was eighteen, my younger brother decided to take a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean. Again my mother was very worried and not eager to see my brother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brother had a fascinating year working his way on trains and ships to earn passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.
These
kinds of experiences are probably rare for children in many countries, but in
the
56. Why did the writer’s parents allow their children to do what they want?
A. Because they thought that their children would become braver.
B. Because they believed that their children would earn some pocket money.
C. Because they thought that their children would find a job easier.
D. Because they thought that it would bring good to their children’s future.
57. What does the writer think of his brother’s travel?
A. He thought his brother gained valuable experiences during the travel.
B. He thought his brother earned a lot of money by working.
C. He thought his brother didn’t disappoint his father.
D.
He thought his brother’s travel was better than his to
58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.
The writer went to
B. The writer’s mother managed to prevent the children doing what she thought might be dangerous.
C.
The writer’s brother gave up his university to travel through the
D. American kids do things by themselves to make preparations for the future with the encouragement of their parents.
59. The best title of the passage probably is “____”.
A.
Part-time Jobs B.
B
While
A
BabyCare works basically together with doctors in
“We want to build a seven-year relationship with those people”, said Mattew J. Estes, BabyCare’s president, “It starts during pregnancy, when the anxiety and needs are highest.” BabyCare works on a one-to-one basis. Doctors, nurses, and teachers―paid by BabyCare―advise parents, explaining toys that are designed for children at each stage of development to age six.
BabyCare opened its store in
It
is a new model for
60. What do the first two paragraphs mainly tell us?
A. Educational toys and foreign toy makers.
B. Problems with
pushing sales of educational toys in
C. Reasons for
pushing sales of educational toys in
D. Baby population
and various kinds of toys made in
61. Which of the following is the fact according to the passage?
A. Club members buy BabyCare products for free children advice.
B. Doctors in
C. Parents are encouraged to pay＄18 for club activities.
D. BabyCare trains Chinese doctors at no extra cost.
62. BabyCare
is developing its business in
A.
opening stores in
B. offering 18-month courses on children
C. setting up children’s education centers
D. forming close relationships with parents
63. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.
Mother’s Club in
C. American Company Model D. On educational toys
C
(1)
(2)……
(3)
Today,
(4)
Although Chinese students still desire to go to the
(5)
(6)
Chinese also respect entrepreneurs and computer engineers, but Americans think it
is “uncool” to know how to work the computer. Every Chinese
student loves the computer.
64. The title of this passage is ____.
A. The Prejudices from Americans B. The
C. China Will Rule the Internet
D. The Life of Chinese Graduate Students in
the
65. The writer foresees that ____.
A. Zhongguancun is becoming the heart and center of Chinese society
B. China will be the world’s youngest economic country
C. goods made in
D. as
66. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph (2)?
A. The
B. The
C. Prejudice of the
D. The different
opinions between the
67. Which “install” in the following sentences is suitable to the world “install” in paragraph (5)?
A. The new judge was installed without delay.
B. The owner of the house had a new telephone installed.
C. The cat installed itself in a chair.
D. The new president was installed last week.
D
How Good Are
The CBS-TV “National
Drivers’ Test”, showed that many
CBS picked
1,799 sample drivers to take the test in TV studios in
Here are some of the test results:
1. Are men drivers better than women ones?
Yes. Men averaged 52. Women got an average of 49.
2. Are older drivers better informed than younger drivers?
No. Drivers under 26 averaged 52 points. Drivers from 7 to 45 averaged 51. Drivers over 45 failed with a 48 point average.
3. Does Education matter?
Yes. College graduates averaged 52 points. High school graduates averaged 50. Those without high school diplomas got 48. And people who had taken driver education courses scored an average of 53 points―three more than those who hadn’t.
4. Does driving experience make a difference?
Yes. Drivers with three or more years of experience averaged 51 points. Drivers with less experience averaged 49.
Here are surprising facts brought out by the test.
1. More than one out of three drivers did not know that a blinking red light means a full stop.
2. Three in ten drivers did not know that an octagonal(eight-sided) sign means stop.
3. More than two in three drivers did not know what to do when being “tail-gated(追尾)”.
The answer: slow down, drive to the right, and let the drivers behind pass.
The results of the test were turned over to the National Safety Council. They will help future safety planning.
68. The author’s purpose is to ____.
A. prove that men are better drivers than women
B. give you safe driving directions
C. tell you the results of a national drivers’ test
D. require you to get an education
69. From the information in the article, which of the following is true?
A. Older drivers are better informed than younger drivers.
B. Experience makes a difference among drivers.
C. Most drivers failed the test.
D. Most people don’t know what a blinking red light means.
70. Which of the following as a group was rated “poorly informed” by the judges?
A. Men.
B. High school graduated drivers.
C. Drivers from 27~45 years of age.
D. Drivers with 3 or more years of experience.
71. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Education makes no difference in the passing rate of the drivers.
B. Men are better informed than women.
C. Chicago drivers are the best informed
drivers in
D. The test result will be used as a guide for future safety planning.
E
When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few coins, do you hurry on, not knowing what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money? What should our attitude to beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It must be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems cruel not to give some money to beggars.
Certainly, most of the world’s great religions (宗教) order us to be open-hearted and share what we have with those less fortunate than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, when one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their arguments.
First, some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable and actually make a good living from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(惡行).Secondly, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. Thirdly, there is the opinion that there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of pride and self-dependence.
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be dealt with by the government rather than ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and receive help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion; there are various cases and we must deal with them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the giver.
72．What is mainly discussed in the passage?
A．Moral deeds of people. B. Religious activities of the church.
C．Moral goodness of the giver. D．Arguments on giving to beggars.
73．What can we infer from the sentence “But has the world changed ?”in the second paragraph?
A．People no longer know who suffers misfortune in the village.
B．Some people will not do what was morally right in the past.
C．We don’t meet with those who need help any more.
D．Now it is the government’s duty to help the beggars.
74．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Some people dress up to pretend to be beggars.
B．Some beggars use the money to buy drugs.
C．Some beggars want money to help their children go to school.
D．Some beggars have no excuse for begging.
75．In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that it is hard to come to any final conclusion, because
.
A．the cases can be so different
B．there are so many beggars
C．there is so much money wasted
D．there are so many different arguments
對(duì)話填空
閱讀下面對(duì)話，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)所給首字母的提示，在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的完整、正確形式，使對(duì)話通順。
M: Nice to meet you again. The (76)w____ today is perfectly fine, isn’t it?
W: Nice to meet you too. Yes, it’s getting warmer and warmer.
M: Have you got everything (77)s____?
W: Almost.
M: What can I do for you?
W: I suppose I should look for a big house. But I don’t see how I can (78)a____ one right now.
M: If (79)o____ you hadn’t spent so much money on your (80)v_____ this summer!
W: You’re right. But I really had a happy holiday.
M: Ok. Maybe you can move into my mother’s house and (81)s____ it with her for a (82)c____ of weeks.
W: Thank you. But I don’t want to trouble you too (83)m____.
M: No trouble at all.
W: How much should I pay for the(84)r____?
M: About ＄
W: Great! That’s one-third(85)l____ than it was when I first rented house.
(76) _
(77)_____請(qǐng)________
(78)_____不_______
(79)_____要_______
(80)_____在_______
(81) 這
(82) 里
(83) 答
(84)_____題_______
(85)_____________
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)：對(duì)話填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面對(duì)話，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)所給首字母的提示，在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的完整、正確形式，使對(duì)話通順。
M: Nice to meet you again. The (76)w____ today is perfectly fine, isn’t it?
W: Nice to meet you too. Yes, it’s getting warmer and warmer.
M: Have you got everything (77)s____?
W: Almost.
M: What can I do for you?
W: I suppose I should look for a big house. But I don’t see how I can (78)a____ one right now.
M: If (79)o____ you hadn’t spent so much money on your (80)v_____ this summer!
W: You’re right. But I really had a happy holiday.
M: Ok. Maybe you can move into my mother’s house and (81)s____ it with her for a (82)c____ of weeks.
W: Thank you. But I don’t want to trouble you too (83)m____.
M: No trouble at all.
W: How much should I pay for the(84)r____?
M: About ＄
W: Great! That’s one-third(85)l____ than it was when I first rented house.
(76)
(77)_____________
(78)_____________
(79)_____________
(80)_____________
(81)
(82)
(83)
(84)_____________
(85)_____________
第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
根據(jù)下面的履歷表寫(xiě)一篇短文。
姓 名 張明 性別 男 國(guó)籍 中國(guó)
出生地 湖北 出生日期
職業(yè) 工程師 畢業(yè)學(xué)校 清華大學(xué)
1982年大學(xué)畢業(yè)，作出人生重要決定，留學(xué)美國(guó)深造
個(gè) 經(jīng)過(guò)4年的努力學(xué)習(xí)，掌握了計(jì)算機(jī)方面的先進(jìn)技術(shù)
人 和管理方法
簡(jiǎn) 1989年獲得博士學(xué)位
歷 2001年作出回國(guó)的決定，并創(chuàng)辦一家公司。妻子和
女兒由于已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了美國(guó)的生活方式，至今仍留在美國(guó)
注意：
1、 短文應(yīng)包括表格全部?jī)?nèi)容，不要逐字逐句翻譯；
2、 詞數(shù)：120個(gè)左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Zhang Ming, an engineer, was born_______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江蘇省鹽城上岡高級(jí)中學(xué)2007高三第二次階段考試
英語(yǔ)試題答案
聽(tīng)力
BACBA; BBBCC; BCBAC; BBCBB
單項(xiàng)填空
CABCA; ACBBA; BBDBA
完形填空
BADBC; AACBC; ADCAC; BDBDC
閱讀理解
（A） DADB
（B） CADD
（C） CDBB
（D） CBBA
（E） DBCA
對(duì)話填空
76. weather 77. settled 78. afford 79. only 80. vacation
81. share 82. couple 83. much 84. rent 85. lower
書(shū)面表達(dá)參考范文
Zhang Ming,
an engineer, was born on February 9,
江蘇省鹽城上岡高級(jí)中學(xué)2007高三第二次階段考試
政治試題
說(shuō)明:本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
第I卷(選擇題，共75分)
2006學(xué)年浙江省五校聯(lián)考（一）
數(shù)學(xué)（文科）試卷
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分．卷面共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘.
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題 共50分）
2006學(xué)年浙江省五校聯(lián)考（一）
數(shù)學(xué)（理科）試卷
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分．卷面共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘.
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題 共50分）
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