The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty（口渴的） playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡堿)in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee(IOC)（國(guó)際奧委會(huì)） has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
小題1:Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? ______
A．What’s the Use of Energy Drinks?
B．Who Can Drink Energy Drinks?
C．What’s that in Energy Drinks?
D．Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?
小題2:The underlined word “discouraged” can be replaced(替換) with ______.
A．dislikedB．helped C．stopped D．encouraged
小題3:From the passage we can know that ______.
A．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
B．energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ study
C．sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D．a(chǎn)dvertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
小題4:Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ______.
A．they have beautiful colors and cool names
B．they have lots of caffeine
C．they can keep them awake and better at sports
D．they are said to be helpful to health

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B

試題分析：文章大意：這篇文章講的是當(dāng)天氣變熱或者運(yùn)動(dòng)之后，人們往往喜歡喝一些能量飲料，但是這些飲料含有大量的咖啡因，對(duì)身體是很不健康的，所以作者建議大家要少喝這些飲料。
小題1:D主旨大意題。這篇文章主要是圍繞能量飲料展開(kāi)的，講了能量飲料的成分，人們?yōu)槭裁磹?ài)喝能量飲料以及能量飲料對(duì)身體的危害。故D正確。
小題2:C詞義推測(cè)題。第四段Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.一瓶能量飲料就能使你緊張，失眠。甚至導(dǎo)致心臟病。由此，可推斷出科學(xué)家說(shuō)對(duì)青少年應(yīng)該是阻止他們喝含有大量咖啡因的飲料。故discouraged的意思應(yīng)是阻止，可替換成stopped。故C正確。
小題3:A推理判斷題。從文章中我們可以了解到廣告對(duì)于人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)飲料有著很重要的作用。能量飲料對(duì)于青少年的學(xué)習(xí)沒(méi)有幫助。運(yùn)動(dòng)員應(yīng)該少喝能量飲料。These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players.這些飲料的目標(biāo)人群是針對(duì)年輕人、學(xué)生、忙碌的人們和運(yùn)動(dòng)員。可知，B,C,D錯(cuò)誤。故A正確。
小題4:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health.大多數(shù)的能量飲料有著誘人的顏色和酷酷的名字。從飲料的標(biāo)簽可由看出這些飲料有益健康。由第三段Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.制造生說(shuō)他們的飲料能夠使你更擅長(zhǎng)體育而且能使你保持清醒。可知，以上就是大多數(shù)人選擇能量飲料的原因。故B正確。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head.Now I am thirty­two.I can ____ remember the brightness of sunshine and what red color is.It would be wonderful to see again, ____ a disaster can do strange things to people.
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The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself.That was ____. If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have ____ and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life.When I say ____ in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self­confidence that helps me down a(n) ____ staircase alone.That is part of it.But I mean something ____ than that: an assurance that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.
It took me years to discover and ____ this assurance.It had to start with the most elementary things.Once a man gave me an indoor baseball, I thought he was laughing at me and I was ____.“I can't use this，” “I said. Take it with you；” he ____ me.“and roll it around.” The words ____ in my head. “Roll it around！” By rolling the ball I could ____ where it went.This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought ____： playing baseball.At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind I ____ a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.
All my life I have set ahead of me a series of ____ and then tried to reach them, one at a time.I had to learn my ____. It was no good trying for something I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made ____.
小題1:
A．entirelyB．nearly
C．vaguelyD．simply
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．but
C．soD．for
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)ssessB．fear
C．enrichD．love
小題4:
A．otherwiseB．therefore
C．howeverD．besides
小題5:
A．understandB．a(chǎn)ppreciate
C．possessD．a(chǎn)ccept
小題6:
A．enoughB．specific
C．toughD．basic
小題7:
A．survived B．escaped
C．collapsedD．sacrificed
小題8:
A．hopeB．power
C．courageD．belief
小題9:
A．unfamiliarB．unbelievable
C．unexpectedD．uncomfortable
小題10:
A．harderB．bigger
C．warmerD．heavier
小題11:
A．weakenB．strengthen
C．sharpenD．brighten
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A．upsetB．flattered
C．a(chǎn)shamedD．hurt
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A．urgedB．promised
C．convincedD．a(chǎn)dvised
小題14:
A．flashedB．a(chǎn)ppeared
C．stuckD．crowded
小題15:
A．noticeB．hear
C．smellD．touch
小題16:
A．impossibleB．important
C．imaginaryD．impressive
小題17:
A．producedB．imitated
C．inventedD．spotted
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A．goalsB．efforts
C．directionsD．barriers
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A．challengesB．strengths
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It’s the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter. It’s also in the heart of sunny California, a great place to start a family and raise kids. What could be better?
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They call it the “curse(詛咒)of Silicon Valley,” but the medical name for the condi­tion is autism(自閉癥). It used to be thought that autism was a kind of mental illness. Now doctors are sure that it is a neurological disease transmitted genetically. It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot commu­nicate at all.
But even the parents have trouble communicating. Asperger’s Syndrome is a mild version of autism. People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with num­bers or system but have no social skill. This very combination of symptoms makes Asperger’s sufferers into ideal computer professionals.
The Asperger’s sufferer has always been a well—known figure in popular culture. He or she was the eccentric but dedicated scholar or the strange uncle or auntie who never married. But the high numbers of such people in Silicon Valley mean that they can meet others who understand them and share their interests. And while they might not be per­sonally attractive, they can earn truly attractive amounts of money. They can get married and have kids. Unfortunately, many of the children of two Asperger’s parents seem to be developing serious autism.
There is little anyone can do. It takes hours of work just to make autistic child realize that anyone else exists. And there is no cure in sight. Some argue that no cure should be found. “It may be that autistics are essentially different from normal people, but that these differences make them invaluable for the evolution of the human race,” says Dr. Kirk Whilhelmsen of the University of California. “To eliminate the genes for autism could be disastrous. ”
It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.
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A．It is disastrous to society.
B．It is not completely a bad thing.
C．It is a punishment to those working in Silicon Valley.
D．People with autism should never marry.
小題2:What can we learn about autism according to the passage?
A．It is believed to be a king of mental illness that can be cured.
B．People with autism can’t find people sharing their interests.
C．They do not care about the presence of others.
D．They are a burden for the society.
小題3:Why do people call autism “curse of Silicon Valley”？
A．Because autistic people live in Silicon Valley.
B．Because many people working in Silicon Valley have autism children.
C．Because people with autism will be driven out of Silicon Valley.
D．Because people with autism are not personally attractive and not liked by others.
小題4:What can we know about Asperger’s Syndrome according to the passage?
A．Asperger’s sufferers are ideal computer professionals.
B．Asperger’s sufferers never get married and have children.
C．Asperger’s sufferers are ashamed of themselves and locked into their own world.
D．Asperger’s sufferers can be beneficial to society if they are cured.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

California, once regarded as a leader in the United States for its public higher education system, ranks next to the last in the U.S.for its number of adults with at least a high school diploma, according to the report, titled “California at the Edge of a Cliff,” released by the California Faculty Association.
Meanwhile, the state’s investment(投資) in public higher education has dropped over the past three decades, and now ranks 22nd in the country.That’s despite having the country’s largest public higher education system, the report said.
“It's a collapse(衰退),” said Thomas Mortenson, author of the report, who is an independent analyst living in Iowa and a senior scholar at the Pell Institute for the Study of Opportunity in Higher Education in Washington, D. C. “Ranking 49th out of 50 states is an indication that shows the quality of the state’s educational has become much worse in recent decades.” Mortenson said in the report.As of 2007, California ranked 14th in the United States in terms of college educated members of the workforce over 25 years of age, a drop from eighth place in 1981, the report showed.
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The California Faculty Association is using the report’s findings to criticize Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger’s proposed funding cuts for education.
Struggling with a 14.8-billion-dollar state budget deficit(赤字), Schwarzenegger has proposed a combination of sales tax increases, borrowing and major budget cuts, including cutting billions of dollars from the state’s education budget.
小題1:The passage is mainly about __________.
A．California’s worse situation in higher education
B．the dangerous situation in California
C．California’s research on education and economy
D．funding cuts for high education in California
小題2:From the passage we can infer that __________.
A．investment in higher education has dropped in all states
B．Thomas Mortenson works at California Faculty Association
C．governor in California agreed to spend more money on education
D．California had higher quality in higher education in the past
小題3:The reason why California has a lower rank in education is that________.
A．the number of adults has decreased recently
B．the result of report has been published late
C．the money to invest in education has been cut
D．the progress in other states has been made
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語(yǔ)篇解讀 曾經(jīng)在大學(xué)教育排行榜上位居第一的美國(guó)加州，現(xiàn)在的教育排名一下子跌落到倒數(shù)第二。這是怎么回事呢？

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Can you imagine learning by playing games. To be sure, only children experienced some things differently from those with sisters and brothers. Many feel more pressure to succeed. They also tend to look only to their parents as role models in the absence of brothers and sisters.
In India, 10-year-old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group for the tiny minority of only children. Among other things, the group does volunteer work to counter (or be against) the myth that they are not responsible. "People think we're treated too kindly and ruined," says Sankpal, a computer engineering student. "But I'd like to remind them how lonely it can get."
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In the future, more and more only children will likely face similar choices. With working mothers increasing, many families are finding they simply don't have the time, money or energy to have more than one child. As only children become common, perhaps the world will realize that the Charge made against them is unjust.
小題1:It can be inferred from the passage that the author's attitude towards only children is _______.
A．ironicB．objectiveC．unfriendlyD．unjust
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A．found a support group for their only children
B．do volunteer work to help their only children
C．let their only children make all the decisions alone
D．set good examples for their only children
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A．is the only one who cares about her
B．doesn't want to leave her alone
C．wants to share the responsibility with her
D．is worried about her safety
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A．spend all her time and money on her only child
B．be responsible for bringing up her only child
C．have and bring up only one child
D．devote all her energy to her job
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A．only children are ruined and irresponsible
B．only children have to face many challenges
C．most only children want to have brothers and sisters
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Farmers, especially in developing countries, are often criticized for cutting down forests. But a new study suggests that many farmers recognize the value of keeping trees.
Researchers using satellite images found at least ten percent tree cover on more than one billion hectares of farmland. That is almost half the farmland in the world. Earlier estimates were much lower but incomplete. The authors of the new study say it may still underestimate the true extent worldwide.
The study found the most tree cover in South America. Next comes Africa south of the Sahara, followed by Southeast Asia. North Africa and West Asia have the least.
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Dennis Garrity, who heads the World Agroforestry Center, says farmers are acting on their own to protect and plant trees. The problem, he says, is that policy makers and planners have been slow to recognize this and to support such efforts.
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A．there are more trees on farmlands than expected
B．fewer trees are being cut in developing countries
C．most farmers still don’t realize the value of trees
D．trees play a key role in preventing climate change
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A．Southeast AsiaB．West Asia.
C．South America.D．Africa south of the Sahara.
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A．most farmers care about nothing but their own interests
B．there are usually few people living in areas with few trees
C．government plays a small role in tree planting and protection
D．government should support farmers in planting and protecting trees
小題4:The sixth paragraph mainly tells about          .
A．how farmers plant trees
B．what products trees can bring
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I hear many parents saying that their teenage children are rebellion（反叛的）. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they degree with their parents. Instead of striking out bravely on their own, most of them are trying to seize at one another’s hands for safety.
They say they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(蠶繭) -----into a larger cocoon.
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A．readers how to be popular in the world
B．parents how to control and guide their children
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D．people how to understand and respect each other
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A．a(chǎn)re not sure of themselves
B．have much difficulty in understanding each other
C．dare not do things
D．a(chǎn)re very much afraid of getting lost
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A．become different from others in as many ways as possible
B．find one’s real self
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Geography is an important tool for learning and understanding history. Geography affects history—just look at  the changes in world geography over recent years. Governments change, and __ _ countries were born.Many countries no longer have the same names they _ __even five years ago. Climate changes _  ___events such as droughts(干旱) and floods that cause lots of loss of life and the movements of people from one place to another in search of_ __. Environmental changes can change the entire __ __of a community or region.
As with history, children have a natural interest in_ __. Watch a group of children playing in the sand. One child makes streets for his cars, _ __ a second child builds houses along the_ __.A third scoops out a hole and_   ___ the dirt to make a hill, then pours water in the _ __ to make a lake, using sticks for _ __. The children name the streets, and __  __ may even use a watering can to make_ __ that washes away a house. They may not realize it, _ ___these children are learning some core features(核心特征)of geography—how people interact with the Earth, how climate _ __land, and how places _ __each other through the movement of things from one place to another. Turning to maps or globes, When we talk with our children about vacation plans, events   ___around the world or historical events, we teach them a great deal about geography. Not only can such activities help our children learn how to use key reference tools,__   _ over time, they help them form their own mental maps of the world, which allows children to better organize and _ ___information about other people, places, times and_ __. Such activities also help our children learn to how to work together in the future.
小題1:
A．newB．someC．manyD．old
小題2:
A．didB．doC．a(chǎn)reD．have
小題3:
A．bring aboutB．come aboutC．take placeD．happen
小題4:
A．relativeB．safeC．helpD．safety
小題5:
A．peopleB．historyC．natureD．housing
小題6:
A．climate B．building C．environment D．geography.
小題7:
A．while B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．so
小題8:
A．paths B．streets C．railway D．ways
小題9:
A．makes B．createC．pull D．uses
小題10:
A．house B．street C．hole D．hill
小題11:
A．housesB．bridges C．streets D．road
小題12:
A．we B．heC．theyD．workers
小題13:
A．cloudy B．coverC．snowD．rain
小題14:
A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．yet D．still
小題15:
A．effects B．a(chǎn)ffects C．a(chǎn)ffect D．influence
小題16:
A．relate to B．concernedC．involving D．refer to
小題17:
A．to happen B．happeningC．happen D．happened
小題18:
A．butB．a(chǎn)nd C．besides D．so
小題19:
A．write B．readC．understand D．know
小題20:
A．weatherB．history C．climate D．events.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

  How would you like to teach yourself, rather than have teachers? According to the UK’s Department of Education and Skills, students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. This means that there will be no more problems such as finding enough teachers.
Estelle Morris, the UK Education Secretary, opened the 2002 Education Technology Conference in London recently. To start the conference, she presented a video showing a computer—generated model of the school of tomorrow.
Greater use of computer technology and classroom assistants will help students develop their own way of learning, Morris said. She added that this is a more exciting as well as a more interesting way of learning.
At the same time, teachers will be “freed from their traditional role as the source of all knowledge”.
Children of all abilities will “form the curriculum(課程)around their individual needs.” They will “l(fā)earn in their own time, at their own speed and in their own environment”.
At home or at school, they will follow their learning programmes by looking at online libraries and watching lessons by world-class teachers and subject experts.
Instead of going on field trips, students will use virtual reality. If they don’t understand something, they can ask other students—“take part in virtual communities with learners with similar needs”—or e-mail their teachers. They will hand in their work electronically to be “auto-marked”.
The classroom of the future is fast becoming a reality.
And the Department of Education will soon produce a guide to help schools adapt buildings for new technology, Morris said. These ideas are based on the UK government’s plan to create an education system that provides students with a strong grounding of knowledge and skills at primary school level. And provides the chance for students to develop their individual skills at secondary school level.
小題1:According to the UK’s Department of Education and Skills, the school of the future will ______.
A．cause more problems such as being able to find enough teachers
B．set no homework and no tests for students
C．make good use of the computer technology and classroom assistants
D．enable students to learn by themselves without teachers
小題2:Estelle Morris thinks that computer technology does good to teachers in ________.
A．helping students develop their own way of learning
B．enabling students to experience interesting and exciting ways of learning
C．providing students with knowledge of all sorts
D．not being considered the source of various knowledge
小題3: If the students do not understand something, they can _______.
A．go on a field trip
B．go to ask their teachers to help them
C．send e-mail to ask for a teacher’s help
D．have a look at other learners’ homework
小題4: If s a student is under the UK’s newly-developed education system,he will be ________.
A．provided with a basic knowledge from the beginning
B．given more knowledge at primary school level
C．helped to use computers better
D．supplied chance to develop their basic skills

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