假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
After school I went to home for supper. When I got home, I found my mother laying in bed.She was ill. Unluckily, my father was away from home in business. “What shall I do?” I thought to me. Since Mother was ill, I must take well care of her. So I decided to try cooking by myself. I did the cooking with great difficulty but it got burnt at last. I had thought Mother would never like. To my joy, Mother praised me for the meat I have cooked. She said, “It tastes delicious. I’m very pleasing with it.” I knew Mother was encouraging us to do more by myself.
【小題1】went to home → 去掉to
【小題2】laying→lying
【小題3】in →on
【小題4】me →myself
【小題5】well→good
【小題6】but→and
【小題7】like∧→it
【小題8】have→had
【小題9】pleasing→pleased
【小題10】us→me
解析試題分析:本文敘述了作者媽媽生病,爸爸不在家時(shí)自己的經(jīng)歷。他照顧媽媽,費(fèi)了很大勁做了一頓飯,而且自己還燙傷了。媽媽表?yè)P(yáng)了他做的飯,并且鼓勵(lì)他以后自己要獨(dú)立的多做一些事。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。go home “回家”,home是副詞,前面不接介詞。
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞。lay( laying) 擺放,產(chǎn)卵;lie(lying)躺,位于。根據(jù)句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽躺在床上,因此此處把 laying 改為lying。
【小題3】考查介詞。 in business 在經(jīng)營(yíng), on business 出差在外。根據(jù)句意:不幸的是,說(shuō)明爸爸不在家,因此此處用on business。
【小題4】考查代詞。短語(yǔ)thought to myself 自己想。因此把me改為myself。
【小題5】考查形容詞。 care在此處是名詞“照料”,所以用形容詞good來(lái)修飾。well是副詞,不能修飾名詞。Take good care of 好好照顧。所以把well 改為good。
【小題6】考查連詞。with great difficulty與 it got burnt是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,因此用連詞and(而且)連接,連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折“但是”。
【小題7】考查代詞。 及物動(dòng)詞like后缺少賓語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意:我認(rèn)為磨毛不會(huì)喜歡我做的飯,此處代指“我做的飯”用代詞it。所以在like后加上代詞it。
【小題8】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)Mother praised me for the meat I have cooked. 媽媽因?yàn)槲易龅娘埍頁(yè)P(yáng)了我。應(yīng)是先cook(做飯), 后praise(表?yè)P(yáng)).因此此處用過(guò)去完成時(shí) had cooked早于praised。故把 have改為had 。
【小題9】考查形容詞。pleasing 令人愉快的,修飾事物;pleased 感到愉快的,修飾人。根據(jù)句中I做主語(yǔ),故把pleasing 改為pleased。
【小題10】考查代詞。根據(jù)Mother was encouraging us to do more by myself.的句意,媽媽鼓勵(lì)我自己獨(dú)立的多做事,而不是我們。因此此處把us 改為me。
考點(diǎn):短文改錯(cuò)。
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