Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for __36___! That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of__37__ boy to man with family hardships tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was ___38___ 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, Hong’s mother and younger brother both ___39__home because of poverty and pressure from his sick father.
Their burdens fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to ___40___ the adopted sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t __41___ . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen , he worked hard to___42__a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public, people were ___43___to tears by his unselfishness. Hard __44__ his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted ___45__, because they needed his help. With his hard-won money, he even aided other students ___46__against misfortunes.
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds ___47__ us of what we usually neglect: Love and care for others. Without these, ___48___ of us could survive.
Hong ___49__ donations from others. He said that he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could ___50__ his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to ___51__ around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed ___52___ against misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes.
Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can ___53__ a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___54__ about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society ___55___ you’ll find the world smiling back.
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2.A caring B. growing C. moving D. turning
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1.D
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.C
11.A
12.C
13.C
14.D
15.A
16.C
17.B
18.B
19.C
20.A
【解析】
試題分析：
1.由第四段第二行because they needed his help.可以知道是幫助，句子意思“當(dāng)我們面對(duì)困難時(shí)，鼓勵(lì)和獨(dú)立精神比哭著要幫助更重要”，所以選D
2.由第一段第一句Growing up is not always easy可以知道是成長的，所以選B
3.考查單詞意思，only意思“僅”，already意思“已經(jīng)”，ever意思“曾經(jīng)”，still意思“仍然”，句子意思“當(dāng)他僅僅11歲的時(shí)候”，所以選A
4.由后面的句子because of poverty and pressure from his sick father可以知道是離開家，句子意思“因?yàn)樨毟F和他生病父親帶來的壓力他的媽媽和哥哥離開了家”，所以選D
5.由第二段第二行one day came back with an abandoned baby girl可以知道是撫養(yǎng)被收養(yǎng)的妹妹，句子意思“撫養(yǎng)被收養(yǎng)的妹妹”，所以選A
6.由后面的句子he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family可以知道他不放棄，句子意思“他不放棄”，所以選B
7.由后面的句子and send her to school可以知道是租房子，句子意思“為了租大學(xué)旁邊的房子他刻苦工作”，所以選B
8.固定詞組be moved to tears意思“感動(dòng)得流下眼淚”，句子意思“人們被他的無私感動(dòng)得流下眼淚”，所以選B
9.考查單詞意思，as意思“正如”，because意思“因?yàn)椤�，unless意思“除非”，while意思“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，句子意思“正如他的生活困難”，所以選A
10.由第三段第二行the adopted sister Chenchen可以知道答案，句子意思“他沒有遺棄她的爸爸和被收養(yǎng)的妹妹”，所以選C
11.固定詞組struggle agaist意思“為反對(duì)……而斗爭”，句子意思“他甚至幫助其他同學(xué)為反對(duì)不幸而斗爭”，所以選A
12.固定句型remind sb of sth意思“提醒某人某事”，句子意思“他需要提醒我們經(jīng)常忽略的事情”，所以選C
13.考查單詞意思, any one意思“任何一人”，every one意思“每個(gè)人”，none意思“三者都不”， no one意思“沒人”，句子意思“沒有這些，任何人都不能生存”，所以選C
14.考查固定詞組，threw away意思“扔掉”，turned out意思“結(jié)果是”，gave off意思“發(fā)出”，turned down意思“拒絕”，句子意思“他拒絕別人的捐贈(zèng)”，所以選D
15.由前面的句子He said that he felt encouraged by kind offers可以知道他依靠自己的工作，句子意思“他依靠自己的工作”，所以選A
16.由后面的句子around his school to earn money可以知道是賣東西掙錢，句子意思“在周末他花費(fèi)兩個(gè)小時(shí)買不同的東西在學(xué)校附近賣”，所以選C
17.由前面的句子Through his hard life可以知道他形成反對(duì)不幸的能力，句子意思“他形成反對(duì)不幸的能力，這使他在別人眼里成為一名英雄”，所以選B
18.考查單詞意思，bury意思“埋葬”，defeat意思“打敗”， win意思“勝利”，knock意思“敲門”，句子意思“任何艱難都打敗不了一個(gè)人只有他自己”，所以選B
19.固定句型complain about sth意思“抱怨某事”，句子意思“不要抱壞運(yùn)氣”，所以選C
20.前后是并列關(guān)系，所以用and，句子意思“考慮你將為你的家庭和社會(huì)做些什么你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)世界回報(bào)你微笑”，所以選A
考點(diǎn)：這是一篇敘事類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文敘述了作者通過自己的艱苦努力，撫養(yǎng)生病的爸爸和被收養(yǎng)的妹妹的故事。答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。
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