5．If the money was not paid promptly，the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop．

分析 如果交款不及時，歹徒們就會很快搗毀他的商店，讓他破產(chǎn)．

解答 答案是destroying．本題考查語境中選用恰當?shù)脑~或短語；destroy vt．（徹底的）毀滅；毀壞；根據(jù)句意，"毀了"他的店，介詞by后面需要動名詞，故答案是destroying．

點評 首字母填空必須在對語境整體理解的基礎(chǔ)上抓住指向答案的關(guān)鍵線索、固定句型或搭配等，并聯(lián)系首字母，同時注意所選詞的形式變化．

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