Annealing is a way of making metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly. If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly , for example by dipping it in water , it will be very hard but also very brittle(脆)---that is , It will break easily. Metal that has been annealed is soft but does not break as easily . It is possible to make metal as hard or as soft as is wished, by annealing it. The metal is heated, and allowed to cool slowly , for a certain length of time. The longer the heated metal takes to cool slowly , the softer it becomes . Annealing can also be used on other materials, such as glass.
小題1: Annealing can make metal _______________.
A．hard and tough (韌) B．hard but brittle
C．soft but toughD．soft and brittle
小題2: Why do people put hot metal in water ? ____________
A．To make it hardB．To make it soft
C．To make it coolD．To make it brittle
小題3: As suggested by the text , how can glass be made less brittle ?____________
A．It can be heated and then cooled quickly
B．It can be cooled and then heated slowly
C．It can be heated and then cooled slowly
D．It can be cooled and then heated quickly

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:C  

試題分析：文章介紹了一種冶金的方法：annealing（退火）是將工件加熱到適當(dāng)溫度，然后進(jìn)行緩慢冷卻，目的是使金屬組織更細(xì)，更堅(jiān)硬。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章的句子Annealing is a way of making metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly. 和It is possible to make metal as hard or as soft as is wished, by annealing it.可知金屬通過(guò)annealing可以變得柔軟和堅(jiān)韌。選C
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章的句子：by dipping it in water , it will be very hard but also very brittle(脆)可知把熱的金屬放進(jìn)水里可以使金屬變硬。選A
小題3:推理題：從文章的句子：The longer the heated metal takes to cool slowly , the softer it becomes .可知玻璃也是加熱后慢慢冷卻可以變得堅(jiān)韌。選C  
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章雖然是科普類短文，但篇幅很短，內(nèi)容淺顯易懂，此類文章一般集中考查細(xì)節(jié)題，考生可以先審題，再看文章，這樣就可以提高閱讀的速度和效率。采用針對(duì)性方法進(jìn)行閱讀。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．see its colourB．see its heatC．not see its colourD．see nothing
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A．dark-clolured clothesB．red-coloured clothes
C．green-coloured clothesD．light-coloured clothes
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A．The author doesn’t has a knowledge of colour.
B．The author shows off his knowledge of colour.
C．To ask the readers to answer this question.
D．To draw the readers’ interest in reading this passage.
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A. A travel book                  B.A history book
C. A popular science magazine      C, An entertainment newspaper.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A 70-year study of personality suggests that pessimism is a risk factor for early death, especially among men.
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小題1:According to the passage, you may be a pessimistic person, if one failure makes you feel________.
A．other people have been unfair to you.
B．other people will help you.
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D．you can do better next time.
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A．helpless when faced with difficulties.
B．cheerful when faced with troubles.
C．hopeless when one bad event occurs.
D．guilty when things go wrong.
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A．Pessimists believe that everything in life depends on fate.
B．There are more pessimists among women than among men.
C．Most pessimists will end up committing suicide.
D．All pessimists will eventually die from accidents.
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B．people since their childhood.
C．pessimistic people over 80 years old.
D．only younger people.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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C．get their food D．Take baths
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A． dust can dry their fur and skin
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．The big local population．B．Too many waste boats．
C．The large number of tourists．D．Open fires on the islands．
小題2:The underlined part can probably be replaced by“——”．
A．it’s quite similar toB．it’S a long distance from
C．it’s a loud shout fromD．it’S totally different from
小題3:What can we learn from the text?
A．It iS much more crowded in Mal6 than in London．
B．Another island will be used as a dumping ground．
C．No honeymooners are willing to visit the Maldives．
D．Waste on islands will be offloaded directly into the sea．
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B．To state the waste disposal problem in the Maldives．
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A good student is always equated to one who gets good grades. But is that all that a good student is? What is a   1 good student? Is he someone who is the teacher's pet? Someone who tops every test? Someone who has the smarts? A good student is all this and more, because, you see, it’s not just about books and repetitive  2 .
Being a good student takes much more than that. There are certain  3 that make him a good student. That is  4 what we shall be looking into – the qualities of a good student. There will help you  5 what a good student is and what are the qualities that one needs in order to become one.
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Knowledge is a key  10 that defines（定義） a student. Possessing knowledge that is not only limited to books but also   11 things about current affairs and other things allows him to draw from all that he possesses and use it in his studies.
There is nothing that comes without hard work and that is exactly what a good student has to possess. A   12 student is not someone who will turn away from work, or try to find   13 s to get the work done  14 or for the sake of finishing it. He is instead someone who will do his work sincerely and put in all his efforts without compromising on quality.
小題1:
A．Specially B．nearlyC．mainlyD．really
小題2:
A．PerformingB．learningC．CountingD．guessing
小題3:
A．ChoicesB．ActivitiesC．QualitiesD．viewpoints
小題4:
A．simplyB．merelyC．completelyD．exactly
小題5:
A．UnderstandB．predictC．a(chǎn)ssumeD．settle
小題6:
A．PhysicalB．OrganizationalC．mentalD．traditional
小題7:
A．ThoughtsB．performancesC．conductsD．directions
小題8:
A．shareB．manageC．followD．find
小題9:
A．ValuableB．worthyC．vitalD．possible
小題10:
A．viewB．roleC．a(chǎn)spectD．effect
小題11:
A．IncludesB．concludesC．a(chǎn)ffectsD．matches
小題12:
A．good-lookingB．hard-workingC．cool-headedD．warm-hearted
小題13:
A．PlacesB．roadsC．toolsD．ways
小題14:
A．fastB．carefullyC．wellD．badly
小題15:
A．roughlyB．eventuallyC．sincerelyD．carelessly

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

As the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. My son was in the 4th grade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green. I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had.
My son has attention deficit disorder(注意力缺損癥) that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. She was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. As a result, he got straight As on many subjects. She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them. When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football. This helped them clear their minds and then focus on the lesson again. Besides, she was quick to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly.
When my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, her face lit up(露出喜色) and she came out and hugged him. She generally loves all of the children in her classroom and that love really shows. I can only pray(祈禱) that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years.
小題1:With the teacher’s help, the writer’s son ______.
A．became the best student in his class
B．was interested in singing songs
C．quickly finished his 4th grade lessons
D．improved his grades greatly
小題2:Which of the following is NOT true about Miss Green?
A．She regarded the students as members of a family.
B．She had special ways to help students study.
C．She was good at teaching football and music.
D．She usually made a quick reply to parents’ emails.
小題3:The underlined phrases “focus on” in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A．look forward toB．pay attention to
C．get away fromD．take care of
小題4:We can learn from the text that ______.
A．Miss Green was the best teacher at the school
B．a(chǎn)ll the students in the school liked Miss Green
C．Miss Green didn’t teach the writer’s son in the 5th grade
D．the writer’s son had many teachers like Miss Green
小題5:In the text, the writer mainly tells us ______.
A．what his son studied at school
B．his son once had a good teacher
C．how to be a good and popular teacher
D．a(chǎn) teacher who liked playing with students

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