He _____ his parents that he has failed in the exam.

A. dares not tell   B. dares not telling      C. dare not tell    D. dares not to tell

C


解析:

既可以作行為動(dòng)詞又可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的詞除了need以外還有dare.

①dare：作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用，一般用于否定句、疑問句及條件狀語從句中，一般不用于肯定句中。有時(shí)態(tài)變化，但沒有人稱變化。如：

He dared not go out alone at night. 他夜晚不敢獨(dú)自出去。

I daren’t ask you, because I thought I was wrong. 我沒敢告訴你，擔(dān)心自己錯(cuò)了。

②dare：作行為動(dòng)詞用，在肯定句中常后接帶to 的不定式；否定、疑問句中要用do, does, did等助動(dòng)詞，在否定和疑問句中可接帶to或不帶to的不定式。有人稱和時(shí)態(tài)變化。如：

I didn’t dare (to) come. 他不敢來。

Does he dare (to) swim across the river? 他敢游過河嗎？

本題中dare是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。

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