17.When Hill was 9 years old,his father married his stepmother,who was from a (61)wealthy(wealth) family.
His father introduced Hill to his stepmother,(62)saying(say) that Hill was the worst boy on earth.(63)ToHill's surprise,his stepmother went up to him with a smile and looked at him (64)kindly(kind).She said,"You aren't the worst boy on earth,but the (65)smartest(smart) and most creative.You haven't found a place to show yourself."
(66)What his stepmother said warmed his heart.His eyes filled with tears.He (67)was believed(believe) to be a bad boy by everyone except his stepmother.
When Hill was 14,his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him,"I believe you will become a writer."Hill accepted his stepmother's gift (68)andexpectation,determined to do as well as she expected him to.
The (69)encouragement (encourage) from his stepmother made Hill one of the most important persons in the 20th century.He created 28golden rules,(70)which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.

分析 本文主要寫了一個孩子在他繼母的幫助下成長的故事.

解答 61.wealthy 考查形容詞.此處是用形容詞做定語修飾名詞family.  
 62.saying  考查非謂語.His father 與say之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語.       63.To  考查固定搭配.to one's surprise"令某人驚訝的是".     
64.kindly 考查副詞.此處是用副詞修飾動詞look at"和藹地看著他".       
65.smartest 考查形容詞最高級.根據(jù)前一句"你是世界上最調(diào)皮的孩子,但是也是最聰明和最具有創(chuàng)造性的",此處都用最高級.
66.What  考查名詞性從句.這是一個主語從句,從句中缺少賓語,所以用what來引導.  
 67.was believed 考查固定句型.Sb is believed to be 是英語的固定句型"人們相信".句意:人們相信他是個壞孩子.  
 68.a(chǎn)nd 考查連詞.句意:Hill接受了繼母的禮物和期望,決心做得和她期望的一樣好.這里是并列,所以用and.
69.encouragement 考查名詞.冠詞the 后跟名詞.encouragement是名詞"鼓勵".    70.Which 考查定語從句.這是一個非限制性定語從句.先行詞是rules在定語從句中做主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞which.

點評 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力,在解題前應快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語法填空,離不開堅實的語法知識,有了堅實的語法知識才能對語言進行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對題目.

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