考點(diǎn):數(shù)列的求和,數(shù)列遞推式
專題:等差數(shù)列與等比數(shù)列
分析:(Ⅰ)利用公式a
n+1=S
n+1-S
n,求得通項(xiàng)公式;
(Ⅱ)利用裂項(xiàng)相消法求得數(shù)列的和,得出其最小值,則對(duì)于任意n∈N
*,T
n≥m
2-m-
等價(jià)于(T
n)
min≥m
2-m-
,即可得出結(jié)論.
解答:
解:(I)由S
n=na
n-2n(n-1),
得a
n+1=S
n+1-S
n=(n+1)a
n+1-na
n-4n,即a
n+1-a
n=4,---------------------------(4分)
∴數(shù)列{a
n}是首項(xiàng)為1,公差為4的等差數(shù)列,-----------------------------------(5分)
∴a
n=4n-3;-----------------------------------------------------(6分)
(II)∵b
n=
=
=
(
-
),
∴T
n=b
1+b
2+…+b
n=
(1-
+
-
+…+
-
)=
(1-
),
又易知單調(diào)遞增,故T
n≥T
1=
,-----------------(10分)
又對(duì)于任意對(duì)于任意n∈N
*,T
n≥m
2-m-
,
∴m
2-m-
≤
,------------------(11分)
∴m
2-m-2≤0,∴-1≤m≤2.-------------------------------------------(12分)
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題主要考查數(shù)列通項(xiàng)公式的求法及利用裂項(xiàng)法求數(shù)列和,考查恒成立問(wèn)題的等價(jià)轉(zhuǎn)化思想及學(xué)生的運(yùn)算求解能力,屬難題.