【題目】閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項。
In addition to seeing wonderful films, one of the joys of coming to the Quad Cinema is to hang out in the area. The Quad is located right in the heart of Greenwich Village, perhaps the most charming and interesting neighborhood in the city. Here are some attractions we suggest, all within a comfortable walk from the Quad.
Washington Square
As one of the best-known of New York City’s 1,900 public parks, it is a landmark (地標) in the Manhattan neighborhood of Greenwich Village, as well as a meeting place and center for cultural activity. Come on a Sunday when it’s most lively.
New York University
It surrounds Washington Square. See the impressive Bobst Library and visit the amazing bookstore. NYU is now considered one of the most powerful universities in the world.
Judson Memorial Church
Located on Washington Square south between Thompson Street and Sullivan Street, opposite Washington Square Park, this beautiful church was completed in 1892. The Judson is most famous for its vocal (聲樂) participation in social events.
Washington Mews
It is a hidden, private street in New York City between Fifth Avenue and University Place just north of Washington Square Park. It was first developed as rows of stables (馬廄) that serviced horses from homes in the area. Since the 1950s the former stables have served as housing, offices and other sets for New York University.
Jefferson Market Courthouse
It was built in 1833 a a market, and in the 1950s it was emptied and close to being destroyed. It was saved and turned into a library. Many consider it to be the most beautiful building in the village.
【1】What does the author want to tell in the passage?
A. To introduce some attractions near the Quad Cinema.
B. To suggest the Quad Cinema is the best place.
C. To show the Quad attracts a lot of visitors.
D. To tell readers to enjoy their life fully.
【2】The author mentions Washington Square because ________.
A. it is in the center of Greenwich Village
B. it has a history of more than 100 years
C. it has witnessed so many incidents
D. it is a landmark in the Manhattan neighborhood
【3】Where is Judson Memorial Church?
A. To the south of Washington Square.
B. Behind Washington Square Park.
C. Opposite Thompson Street.
D. Close to New York University.
【4】When Washington Mews came into being, ________.
A. it was designed for a university
B. it was intended for feeding horses
C. it was filled with free sets
D. it was a market for selling horses
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【解析】
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了Quad電影院附近幾個步行即可到達的好地方。
【1】A 主旨大意題。從第一段最后一句可知,作者是向讀者推薦Quad電影院附近的幾個步行去游玩的好地方。
【2】D 細節(jié)理解題。從第二段可知,Washington Square是曼哈頓社區(qū)一個地標性公園。
【3】A 細節(jié)理解題。從第四段Located on Washington Square south...可知,它位于Washington Square南面。
【4】B 細節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段第二句可知,它原來的建筑是成排的馬廄。
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閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,選出最佳選項。
In 1841, a book was published which astonished the world. It was called “Incidents of Travel in Central America, Chiapas and Yucatan”. The author John Loud Stephens had just returned from a long, difficult and dangerous journey through the thick rain forest of southern Mexico and Guatemala. He had once been there with Frederick Catherwood, an architect and artist, to search for the remains of a lost civilization known as the Mayas(瑪雅). Very little was known about the Mayas at that time, but Catherwood's drawing in the book showed incredible cities with temples, pyramids and other buildings as impressive as those of their northern neighbors, the Aztecs. These cities, however, were deserted. The inhabitants(居民) had disappeared almost a thousand years before.
Since that time, far more has been learned about this remarkable civilization. The Mayas had a highly-developed system of government and of agriculture, as well as an incredibly accurate system of measuring time. They were also wonderful engineers capable of moving huge blocks stone long distances and cutting them to accurate shapes and sizes.
And yet although the Mayas knew about the wheel, they never used it. Neither did they use metals other than copper. What is ever more surprising is that they suddenly abandoned many of their cities and built new ones in the jungle. Some time around AD 900, Mayan civilization collapsed(崩潰). By the year 1200, their last great capital,
Who were these strange people and the even stranger gods they worshipped? What brought about their sudden and mysterious collapse? Some writers have tried to prove that the Mayas had contact with visitors from space and even that they themselves came from another planet. Some people believe that their civilization came to an end because the Mayas never developed a proper resistance to local germs and diseases. All we really know is that when the first Europeans appeared off their coast in 1517, this great and mysterious culture was only a memory.
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B. around AD 900
C. any year between 1200 and 1517
D. 1200
【4】What brought about Mayan sudden collapse?
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B. European conquest.
C. Mysterious force from outer space.
D. No one knows for sure.
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