根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母將文章補充完整 (10%) 
Climbing(爬山) is a very healthy s   小題1:. It can make people s   小題2: and healthy. My friend is a very f   小題3: girl and she is very afraid of it. A d   小題4: in a hospital says climbing is g   小題5: for her, so she often goes climbing every Saturday. And now she is very slim and healthy. She still goes climbing now. Do you want to l  小題6: more about the sport? Ok, let me tell you. F   小題7:, you should wear a pair of good shoes. Second, you should have a good r  小題8: before climbing. Last, you should have a good climber in f  小題9: of you, so that the good climber can h  小題10: you if you meet difficulty. Come on, friends. Let’s go climbing at weekends.

小題1:sport
小題2:strong
小題3:fat
小題4:doctor
小題5:good
小題6:learn
小題7:First
小題8:rest
小題9:front
小題10:help.

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了登上運動對我們健康的好處。作者以她的朋友為例,來號召我們進行登山運動,并就注意事項提出了具體的建議。
小題1:結(jié)合語境可知爬山是一種非常健康的運動,結(jié)合首字母可知填sport,運動,作表語。
小題2:句意:他能讓人有強壯有健康,結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填形容詞strong,強壯的,作表語。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文,可知我的朋友是個非常胖的女孩。結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞fat,胖的,做定語。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文in a hospital says 可知是一位醫(yī)生說,結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填名詞doctor,醫(yī)生,作定語。
小題5:聯(lián)系上下文,可知醫(yī)生說對她有好處。結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞good,好的,作表語。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文可知句意為:你想知道更多的關(guān)于這種運動嗎?結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填原形動詞learn,學會,得知。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文Second,可知此處指的是第一步,結(jié)合首字母可知填序數(shù)詞First,首先。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是好好休息。結(jié)合首字母可知填rest,休息,做賓語。
小題9:聯(lián)系上文you should have a good climber 可知你應(yīng)該找一個好的登山者在你前面。結(jié)合首字母可知填front,前面。
小題10:聯(lián)系下文if you meet difficulty.可知此處指的是他能幫助你,結(jié)合首字母及情態(tài)動詞can,可知填原形動詞help,幫助。
點評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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