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       Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners (禮貌) are. 

       When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world,it's important to know the

right and wrong things to do. (2)For example,in China it's OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact,if a restaurant isn't noisy and lively? you may think there's something wrong with it. However,in many Western countries,restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud,other people who are eating there will be unhappy. Paying the bill is also (1)country to country. In China one person usually pays for everyone. In Western countries,if friends eat together,they usually share the cost. This is called “go Dutch”. Also ,

when Westerners pay the bill,they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “l(fā)eaving a tip (小費(fèi)) ”.Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.

       The way people eat food is different in the world? but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food,for example,are popular all over the world.

1題為補(bǔ)全句子；2題為翻譯句子；3題為簡略回答問題;4題為找同義句；5題為找中心句。

1.在(1) 處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句意完整，上下文通順:

2. 將(2) 句譯成中文：

                                         

3. How will other people feel if a table is too loud in Western countries?

                                         

4.在文中找出 People think it's polite to leave a tip 的同義句:

                                         

5.在文中找出本文的中心句：

                                         

[答案] 1. different from   

2. 例如，在中國，在餐館里大聲喧嘩是可以的。

3. They'll feel unhappy.

4. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.

5. Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners are.

[解析]世界不同地區(qū)，對于禮貌的看法各不相同。

1. 從第一句話：Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners are. 可知買單也是國家和國家不同的。different from不同于……。

2. it's + adj+ to do,it是形式主語，不定式是真正的主語：例如，在中國，在餐館里大聲喧嘩是可以的。

3. 從第二段的句子：If a table is too loud,other people who are eating there will be unhappy. 可知是 They’ll feel unhappy.

4. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.這句話的意思是：人們認(rèn)為給小費(fèi)是禮貌的。

5. 文章的開頭句往往就是主旨句：Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners are.這篇文章也是圍繞這點(diǎn)在談。

題目來源：2016年閱讀空間英語閱讀理解與完形填空八年級(jí) > PASSAGE F 任務(wù)型閱讀

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