用所給詞的正確形式填空(5%)

My  Dream  Job

When I grow up, I’m      1.  (go) to do what I want to do. I’m going to move somewhere      2.  (interest). Paris      3.  (sound) like a city that I could enjoy. There are      4.  (lot) of art exhibitions there. I want to be     5.  (a) artist. So how am I going to do it?      6.  (one), I’m going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. Then, I’m going to be a student at an art school in Paris. And I’m going to study        7.   (France) at the same time. Next, I’m going to hold art      8.  (exhibit) because I want to be rich and buy a big house for my      9. (parent). I also want to travel all over the world. One day, I’m going to retire somewhere quiet and     10.   (beauty).

 

【答案】

1.going

2.interesting

3.sounds

4.lots

5.an

6.First

7.French

8.exhibitions

9.parents

10.beautiful

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文作者主要介紹了自己理想的工作。

1.句意:當(dāng)我長大時(shí),我要去做我想做的事情。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是將來的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前文助動(dòng)詞am及單詞提示,可知填現(xiàn)在分詞going。

2.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是有趣的地方,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞interesting,有趣的,做后置定語。

3.句意:巴黎聽起來是一個(gè)我會(huì)喜歡的城市。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語巴黎是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填sounds,聽起來。

4.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是那有許多藝術(shù)展覽,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填lots,許多。

5.下文artist詞首音素是元音,故不定冠詞用an。

6.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是第一步,首先,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填序數(shù)詞First,第一。

7.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是學(xué)習(xí)法語。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填專有名詞French,法語。

8.結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知此處指的是我要舉行藝術(shù)展,故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞exhibitions,展覽。

9.結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知此處指的是給我的父母買一所大房子,根據(jù)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞parents,父母。

10.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是一些安靜美麗的地方。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞beautiful,美麗的。

考點(diǎn):短文中動(dòng)詞的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評:由于本題已經(jīng)給出所需單詞,故完成比較簡單。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)上下文及時(shí)間狀語,主語的人稱與數(shù),判斷出動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化,然后進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變換,完成閱讀。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。

 

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