---How much did you _______ on the shirt?
---Five hundred yuan.
---Oh, It’s ______ expensive. I can’t take it.
A.pay; notB.spend; notC.pay; tooD.spend; too
D

spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢(qián); pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(qián)(給某人)買(mǎi)……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢(qián)。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢(qián)。(4)pay sb. 付錢(qián)給某人。句意:你在這件襯衫上面花了多少錢(qián)?——伍佰元。聯(lián)系下文,我不能買(mǎi)它。可知此處指的是太貴了。故選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型,是必考內(nèi)容。英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同漢語(yǔ)一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類(lèi)問(wèn)題首先要理解每個(gè)單詞的基本含義,并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別,了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點(diǎn),然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。
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