All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. 
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. 
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(體面)
小題1:According to this passage we know that _____.    
A.people began to play about one hundred years ago
B.a(chǎn)bout 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they played
C.basketball has a longer history than volleyball
D.not all the games have a long history
小題2:The writer didn’t tell us in this passage that _____.    
A.basketball was invented in America
B.sports change with the season
C.games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities
D.football is played all over the world
小題3:People all over the world enjoy sports because _____. 
A.sports are interesting
B.sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer
C.sports help to train one’s character
D.a(chǎn)ll of the above
   
小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:D

試題分析:本文大意:運動幫助人們保持身體健康,快樂,幫助人們長壽。運動隨季節(jié)而變化。有的運動太有趣了,各地的人都參與進來。有的運動項目歷史很長,有的則很短。不同國家的人互相聽不懂對方的話,但運動能使不互不認識的人成為好朋友。運動也能幫助培養(yǎng)人的性格。
小題1:推理判斷題。根據(jù) Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. 例如中國拳擊,有一個非常長的歷史,但籃球和排球相當新,可知答案選D。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sports change with the season.運動隨季節(jié)變化而變化;Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities.比賽與運動誕生于人們的工作和日常生活中; Football, for example, has spread around the world.例如足球,已經(jīng)風行全世界,可知答案選A。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.運動幫助人們保持身體健康,快樂,幫助人們長壽;Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. 有的運動太有趣了,各地的人都參與進來;Sports help to train a person’s character. 運動幫助培養(yǎng)人的性格,可知答案選D。
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