分析:(1)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(2)把分?jǐn)?shù)化為小數(shù)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(3)運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)以及加法交換律與結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
(4)根據(jù)數(shù)字特點(diǎn),調(diào)整運(yùn)算順序,靈活解答.
解答:解:(1)(
+
)×23×19,
=
×23×19+
×23×19,
=23+19
=42;
(2)5.3×
+0.75×
+750%×0.1,
=5.3×0.75+0.75×3.7+0.75×1
=(5.3+3.7+1)×0.75,
=10×0.75,
=7.5;
(3)13.92-(1.19+9.92)-2.81,
=13.92-1.19-9.92-2.81,
=13.92-9.92-(1.19+2.81),
=4-4,
=0;
(4)895÷382×540÷895×382÷540,
=(895÷895)×(382÷382)×(540÷540),
=1.
點(diǎn)評:考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡便計(jì)算.