考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:(1)按照先算除法,再?gòu)淖蟮接翼樞蛴?jì)算解答,
(2)按照先同時(shí)算除法和乘法,再算減法順序計(jì)算解答,
(3)運(yùn)用乘法分配律解答,
(4)按照先算括號(hào)里面的乘法,再算括號(hào)里面的減法,然后算除法,最后算加法順序計(jì)算解答,
(5)按照先同時(shí)算小括號(hào)里面的,再算中括號(hào)里面的,最后算括號(hào)外面的順序計(jì)算解答.
解答:
解:(1)
-
÷3+
=
-
+
=
+
=
;
(2)
÷
-
×
=
-
=
;
(3)
×
+
×
+
=
×(
+
+1)
=
×2
=1
;
(4)
+
÷(
-
×
)
=
+
÷(
-
)
=
+
÷
=
+=2
;
(5)
÷[(
-
)+(
-
)]
=
÷[
+
]
=
÷
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):依據(jù)四則運(yùn)算計(jì)算方法正確進(jìn)行計(jì)算是本題考查知識(shí)點(diǎn),關(guān)鍵是計(jì)算結(jié)果要準(zhǔn)確.