分析:(1)小數(shù)乘法法則:先按整數(shù)乘法的法則算出積,再看因數(shù)中一共有幾位小數(shù),就從得數(shù)的右邊起數(shù)出幾位,點上小數(shù)點,得數(shù)的小數(shù)部分末尾有0,一般要把0去掉.
(2)除數(shù)是小數(shù)的小數(shù)除法法則:先看除數(shù)中有幾位小數(shù),就把被除數(shù)和除數(shù)的小數(shù)點向右移動幾位,數(shù)位不夠的用零補足,然后按照除數(shù)是整數(shù)的小數(shù)除法來除;保留商為兩位小數(shù),就要多除出一位,再運用四舍五入的方法求商的近似值即可;驗算除法,就用商乘除數(shù)看是否等于被除數(shù)即可.
解答:解:(1)2.6×1.08=2.808;
(2)53×2.07=109.71;
(3)32÷42≈0.76;
(4)16.9÷0.13=130.
點評:此題考查小數(shù)乘、除法的計算和驗算,列豎式時要細心,注意積或商中小數(shù)點的位置.