考點(diǎn):運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算
專(zhuān)題:運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:①根據(jù)加法交換律及結(jié)合律計(jì)算;
②根據(jù)減法性質(zhì)進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
③據(jù)加法交換律及結(jié)合律、減法性質(zhì)進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
④把56寫(xiě)成8×7,再根據(jù)乘法結(jié)合律計(jì)算;
⑤根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
⑥根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算.
解答:
解:①49.8+39.7+11.2
=(49.8+11.2)+39.7
=61+39.7
=100.7
②5.02-3.99-0.01
=5.02-(3.99+0.01)
=5.02-4
=1.02
③13.7-4.5-5.5+6.3
=(13.7+6.3)-(4.5+5.5)
=20-10
=10
④125×56
=125×8×7
=1000×7
=7000
⑤302×99+302
=302×(99+1)
=302×100
=30200
⑥145×89+145×21
=145×(89+21)
=145×110
=15950
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.