解:(1)(
×
+
×
)×18.5,
=
(
)×18
,
=
,
=
,
=16
;
(2)
×8+
+4×
,
=
(8+1+4),
=
13,
=7;
(3)2.8×4.1+0.28×59,
=2.8×4.1+2.8×5.9,
=2.8×(4.1+5.9),
=2.8×10,
=28;
(4)26.7-1.7×5-1.5,
=26.7-8.5-1.5,
=26.7-(8.5+1.5),
=26.7-10,
=16.7.
分析:(1)(
×
+
×
)×18.5;運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)
×8+
+4×
;運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)2.8×4.1+0.28×59;首先根據(jù)積的變化規(guī)律,轉(zhuǎn)化為2.8×4.1+2.8×5.9,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)26.7-1.7×5-1.5.先算乘法,再運(yùn)用減法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題主要考查小數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,注意根據(jù)式中數(shù)據(jù)的特點(diǎn)靈活選擇簡(jiǎn)便方法進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.