題目列表(包括答案和解析)
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Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical(批判性的) thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes(過程). Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.
The word “critical” here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen--beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning.
Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are interested in life and want to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.
Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning(推理)are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today’s world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure(尺度)of intelligence(智慧), you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein. Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately made Hoffman feel comfortable by saying, “Please go slowly. I don’t understand things quickly.”
1.Critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically, _______.
A.it will be hard for us to think naturally and fast
B.we might be controlled by other people’s ideas
C.we will follow the ideas of others naturally
D.we might be fooled by other people’s ideas
2.If you are a critical thinker, you will ________.
A.take one view against another view
B.trust the reports in the newspapers
C.think deeply about different ideas
D.criticize other people for their mistakes
3. In the last paragraph, “something new” suggests that ________.
A.speed can improve intelligence
B.intelligence is not decided by speed
C.the smarter you are, the faster you do things
D.the faster you do things, the smarter you become
Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical(批判性的) thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes(過程). Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.
The word “critical” here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen--beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning.
Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are interested in life and want to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.
Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning(推理)are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today’s world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure(尺度)of intelligence(智慧), you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein. Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately made Hoffman feel comfortable by saying, “Please go slowly. I don’t understand things quickly.”
1.Critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically, _______.
A.it will be hard for us to think naturally and fast
B.we might be controlled by other people’s ideas
C.we will follow the ideas of others naturally
D.we might be fooled by other people’s ideas
2.If you are a critical thinker, you will ________.
A.take one view against another view
B.trust the reports in the newspapers
C.think deeply about different ideas
D.criticize other people for their mistakes
3. In the last paragraph, “something new” suggests that ________.
A.speed can improve intelligence
B.intelligence is not decided by speed
C.the smarter you are, the faster you do things
D.the faster you do things, the smarter you become
Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about drinking is the key to critical(判斷性的)thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes. Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others.Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.
The word “critical” here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen-beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the incorrect reasoning.
Critical thinking is an attitude(態(tài)度)as much as an activity. If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper(希望深挖)into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.
Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning(高階推理)are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today’s world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure of intelligence(智力), you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein. Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately put Hoffman at ease by saying, “Please go slowly. I don’t understand things quickly.”
34. Critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically, __________.
A. it will be hard for us to think naturally and fast
B. we might be controlled by other people’s ideas
C. we will follow the ideas of others naturally
D. we might be footed by other people’s ideas
35. If you are a critical thinker, you will __________.
A. think deeply about different ideas B. trust the reports in the newspapers
C. take one view against another view D. criticize other people for their mistakes
36. In the last paragraph, “something new” suggests that__________.
A. the smarter you are, the faster you do things
B. the faster you do things, the smarter you become
C. speed can improve intelligence
D. intelligence is not decided by speed
37. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Thinking and Critical Thinking. B. Understanding Critical Thinking.
C. Thinking Is Natural and Human. D. Thinking Fast Means Intelligence.
聽力理解
第一節(jié):根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容結(jié)合所給圖片,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇能準(zhǔn)確回答所給問題的選項。每個小題讀兩遍,F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間瀏覽每個問題和圖片。
1.What's the lovely cat doing?
A.
B.
C.
2.What instrument has she been practicing for many years?
A.
B.
C.
3.How does your father usually go from Shanghai to Beijing?
A.
B.
C.
4.What's her favorite fruit after supper?
A.
B.
C.
5.When does he get home?
A.
B.
C.
第二節(jié):情景反應(yīng):聽下面5個情景句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍,F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間瀏覽各個選項。
6.A.No, you may not.
B.Yes, you can.
C.Glad to meet you, Miss Smith.My name is Jim Green.
7.A.I'm sorry, I don't know.
B.How do you do?
C.Just fine.Thanks.
8.A.The post office? Sorry, I'm not sure.
B.It doesn't matter.
C.That's all right.
9.A.No, I won't.
B.Yes, with pleasure.
C.It's very kind of you.
10.A.I'd like to have a glass of tomato juice, please.
B.I'm terribly sorry.
C.I am a stranger here.
第三節(jié):聽下面5段小對話和問題,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能恰當(dāng)回答所提問題的選項。每段對話讀兩遍。現(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘的時間瀏覽各個選項。
11.A.At two o'clock.
B.At eleven o'clock.
C.At nine o'clock.
12.A.She went to bed late last night.
B.She didn't go home.
C.She didn't sleep last night.
13.A.He goes for a walk.
B.He plays tennis.
C.He watches TV.
14.A.It will leave at ten.
B.It will leave at eleven.
C.It will leave at twenty to twelve.
15.A.Because she will not go to school tomorrow.
B.Because the man is smiling.
C.Because she wants to make the man smile.
第四節(jié):聽下面一段短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容及所給問題現(xiàn)在正確答案,短文讀兩遍,F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘的時間瀏覽各個選項。
16.What did Mr.a(chǎn)nd Mrs.Jones do last Saturday?
A.They drove a car.
B.They stayed at home.
C.They went to a film.
17.Did Mr.a(chǎn)nd Mrs.Jones have a good time there?
A.No, they didn't.
B.Yes, they did.
C.They seldom had.
18.When did they come out of the cinema?
A.At 10 o'clock.
B.At 11 o'clock.
C.At 12 o'clock.
19.How did Mr.a(chǎn)nd Mrs.Jones go home after the film?
A.They went home on foot.
B.They went home in their car.
C.They went home by bus.
20.Why did Mr.a(chǎn)nd Mrs.Jones ask the woman if she needed help?
A.Because he thought she was in trouble.
B.Because he saw she was tired.
C.Because it was quite dark.
21.Who usually washes the dishes?
A.The one who is faster.
B.The one who gets home later.
C.The one who is stronger.
第五節(jié):聽下面一段短文。根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序,對下面幾句話排列順序。聽短文前,你有時間閱讀各個小題,每個題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。該段短文讀兩遍。
A.I passed all the exams.
B.I fell down and hurt my legs badly.
C.I will do my best to give my love to others.
D.My classmates helped me a lot.
22.________
23.________
24.________
25.________
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