2.第Ⅱ卷共22小題.共4頁(yè). 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

閱讀《苦痛者的天籟》(作者:馬德)一文,回答小題(共14分)
那兩年,逢年過(guò)節(jié),養(yǎng)魚(yú)的蔡婆總要給我家送幾條新鮮的魚(yú)來(lái)。我有點(diǎn)討厭父親,集市上什么魚(yú)都有,為什么父親偏偏喜歡蔡婆的魚(yú)呢? 我問(wèn)蔡婆,你咋知道我爸爸喜歡吃你家的魚(yú)哩?蔡婆說(shuō),你爸爸呀,是個(gè)饞貓,為了吃我的魚(yú),每天晚上敲我的門(mén)。父親真沒(méi)出息。
父親在鎮(zhèn)里的一家工廠上班,兩班倒。但父親很少上白班。父親每天晚上從鎮(zhèn)里回來(lái),要翻過(guò)一面坡,再翻過(guò)一面坡,七八里路,上坡下梁地要走半天。就在那兩面坡中間,有一塊洼地,蔡婆的魚(yú)塘就在那里。
父親說(shuō),蔡婆不容易。蔡婆那個(gè)做生意的丈夫卷走了家里的所有積蓄,扔下三個(gè)孩子跑了。為了養(yǎng)家糊口,蔡婆包了山洼里的魚(yú)塘,并在魚(yú)塘旁蓋了間簡(jiǎn)陋的土房子。然后,把孩子扔給老人,一年四季,蓬頭垢面地照看著她的魚(yú)塘。每天晚上,父親下夜班,騎車(chē)路過(guò)那魚(yú)塘的時(shí)候,總要去敲敲她的門(mén)。嘟——,嘟嘟——,舅奶,睡了沒(méi)有?屋子里亮著油燈,蔡婆還沒(méi)睡。她便喚父親進(jìn)去,有一搭沒(méi)一搭地說(shuō)幾句話,然后,父親才走。有時(shí)候,父親下夜班很晚,蔡婆屋子里的油燈早已熄滅了,但父親依然要去敲敲蔡婆的門(mén)。聽(tīng)著屋里的蔡婆在睡夢(mèng)中含混地應(yīng)了,父親才走。
我問(wèn)父親,為什么要去敲蔡婆的門(mén),是想吃她養(yǎng)的魚(yú)嗎?父親摸摸我的頭,笑笑說(shuō),你還小,不懂。我已經(jīng)不小了,都上初中了!我一本正經(jīng)地喊。
父親依舊每晚去敲她的門(mén),蔡婆依舊逢年過(guò)節(jié)送魚(yú)來(lái)。
后來(lái),我大學(xué)畢業(yè)了,父親退了休,蔡婆也不養(yǎng)魚(yú)了;斓貌诲e(cuò)的兒女們,把她接進(jìn)了城里,讓她去安享清福。有一次,我和父親談起了蔡婆,談起了那些年的事。父親突然嘆了口氣,說(shuō),其實(shí)啊,這里還有一個(gè)故事呢。
你奶奶是生你五叔的時(shí)候,難產(chǎn)死的。你爺爺受不了這個(gè)打擊,想不開(kāi),幾次想尋短見(jiàn)。村里有一個(gè)叫楊有貴的人,就經(jīng)常來(lái)勸他,說(shuō),為了孩子們,你也得活下去啊。但你爺爺還是不能從悲傷中走出來(lái)。那一段日子,每天晚上,楊有貴都要來(lái)咱家坐坐,或者拉家常,或者聊東說(shuō)西。即便真的沒(méi)話說(shuō)了,也要干坐著,一直待到很晚才走。
你爺爺后來(lái)說(shuō),如果沒(méi)有楊有貴這個(gè)人,如果沒(méi)有他每晚來(lái)陪著坐一陣子,也許,咱們家就沒(méi)有今天。所以,你爺爺臨去世的時(shí)候,語(yǔ)重心長(zhǎng)地和我說(shuō),伸出手來(lái)可以扶人,拿出錢(qián)來(lái)可以幫人,人在遭難的時(shí)候,就是有人陪著說(shuō)說(shuō)話,也是能救人的。
爸爸深深記住了爺爺說(shuō)的這句話。那幾年,蔡婆不容易,爸爸想幫幫她。于是,每天晚上去敲敲她的門(mén),就是想讓她知道,                                            。
是啊,那些夜晚的敲門(mén)聲,對(duì)蔡婆來(lái)說(shuō),不僅是溫暖的,而且那也是敲響在她苦痛心靈里的天籟之音啊!其實(shí),這個(gè)世界還有更多不愁吃穿卻心底痛苦的人。他們所缺少的,也許只是陪他們坐一坐、嘮嘮嗑、說(shuō)說(shuō)話的人。哪怕,在他們最寂寞的時(shí)候,能夠聽(tīng)到“嘟嘟”的敲門(mén)聲,也是好的。因?yàn)?對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō),這是世界上最溫暖、最美妙的天籟。
(選自《做人與處世》, 2009年第7期)
【小題1】“我”對(duì)父親為何總?cè)デ貌唐诺拈T(mén)這一舉動(dòng)的理解經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)較長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程,請(qǐng)?jiān)陂喿x全文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合相關(guān)內(nèi)容梳理這一認(rèn)識(shí)過(guò)程,完成下面的表格:(4分)
幼時(shí)
 
 
初中
“我”認(rèn)為父親是想白吃人家養(yǎng)的魚(yú)兒去敲蔡婆家的門(mén)
“我”不理解父親
大學(xué)畢業(yè)
 
 
【小題2】選出對(duì)文章內(nèi)容和寫(xiě)法分析有誤的一項(xiàng)。(2分)                 【       】
A.文中有兩條線索,明線是人與人之間真摯溫暖的情誼,暗線是“敲門(mén)”“送魚(yú)”。一明一暗兩條線索串連起前后兩個(gè)故事。
B.文中共寫(xiě)了父親兩次“笑”。第一次,面對(duì)“我”的誤解與責(zé)問(wèn),父親的“笑”表明了他的寬厚大度。第二次,面對(duì)“我”的贊美,老實(shí)的父親表現(xiàn)出了純樸、實(shí)在、厚道。
C.文中插敘了爺爺?shù)墓适,交代了父親之所以常去敲蔡婆的門(mén)的原因,回應(yīng)了上文“我”的一連串疑問(wèn)與不解,使文章更吸引人。
D.結(jié)尾用了議論和抒情的表達(dá)方式,點(diǎn)明了主旨,給讀者以啟迪。
【小題3】“父親每天晚上從鎮(zhèn)里回來(lái),要翻過(guò)一面坡,再翻過(guò)一面坡,七八里路,上坡下梁地要走半天。”推測(cè)一下,作者在這句里可能會(huì)強(qiáng)調(diào)哪幾個(gè)詞語(yǔ),為什么?(2分)
【小題4】根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容及主旨,補(bǔ)寫(xiě)出文中橫線上省略的句子。(2分)
【小題5】“天籟”本指自然界的聲音,如風(fēng)聲?shū)B(niǎo)聲等,選文標(biāo)題“苦痛者的天籟”該怎樣理解?并請(qǐng)聯(lián)系自己的生活體驗(yàn)說(shuō)說(shuō)為什么“這是世界上最溫暖、最美妙的天籟”。(4分)

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閱讀下面的文言文,完成小題
李商隱傳
李商隱字義山,懷州河內(nèi)人。商隱幼能為文,令狐楚鎮(zhèn)河陽(yáng),以所業(yè)文干之,年才及弱冠,楚以其少俊,深禮之,令與諸子游。楚鎮(zhèn)天平、汴州,從為巡官,歲給資裝,令隨計(jì)上都。開(kāi)成二年,方登進(jìn)士第,釋褐秘書(shū)省校書(shū)郎,調(diào)補(bǔ)弘農(nóng)尉。會(huì)昌二年,又以書(shū)判拔萃。王茂元鎮(zhèn)河陽(yáng)。辟為掌書(shū)記,得侍御史。茂元愛(ài)其才,以子妻之。茂元雖讀書(shū)為儒,然本將家子,李德裕素遇之,時(shí)德裕秉政,用為河陽(yáng)帥。德裕與李宗閔、楊嗣復(fù)、令狐楚大相讎怨。商隱既為茂元從事,宗閔黨大薄之。時(shí)令狐楚已卒,子為員外郎,以商隱背恩,尤惡其無(wú)行。俄而茂元卒,來(lái)游京師,久之不調(diào)。會(huì)給事中鄭亞廉察桂州,請(qǐng)為觀察判官、檢校水部員外郎。大中初,白敏中執(zhí)政,令狐在內(nèi)署,共排李德裕逐之。亞坐德裕黨,亦貶循州刺史。商隱隨亞在嶺表累載。三年入朝,京兆尹盧弘正奏署椽曹,令典片戈奏,明年令狐作相,商隱屢啟陳情,不之省。弘政鎮(zhèn)徐州,又從為掌書(shū)記。府罷入朝,復(fù)以文章干,乃補(bǔ)太學(xué)博士。會(huì)河南尹柳仲郢鎮(zhèn)東蜀,辟為節(jié)度判官,檢校工部郎中。大中末,仲郢坐專(zhuān)殺左遷,商隱廢罷,還鄭州,未幾病卒。
商隱能為古文,不喜偶對(duì)。從事令狐楚幕,楚能章奏,遂以其道授商隱,自是始為今體章奏。博學(xué)強(qiáng)記,下筆不能自休,尤善為誄奠之辭,與太原溫庭筠、南郡段成式齊名,時(shí)號(hào)“三十六”。文思清麗,庭筠過(guò)之。而俱無(wú)持操,恃才詭激,為當(dāng)涂者所薄,名宦不進(jìn),坎壈終身。弟義叟,亦以進(jìn)士擢第,累為賓佐。商隱有表狀集四十卷。
【小題1】下列句子中加點(diǎn)的詞的解釋?zhuān)徽_的一項(xiàng)是
A.以所業(yè)文之干:求取
B.令與諸子游:結(jié)交
C.商隱隨亞在嶺表載累:多
D.為當(dāng)涂者所薄當(dāng)涂:糊涂
【小題2】下列各項(xiàng)中,加線詞的意義和用法相同的一組是
A.楚其少俊勿善小而不為
B.未幾病信臣精陳利兵而誰(shuí)何
C.俱無(wú)持操吾嘗跂望矣
D.當(dāng)涂者所薄化狼與豺
【小題3】以下各組句子中,全都表明李商隱仕途不如意的一組是
①調(diào)補(bǔ)弘農(nóng)尉       ②又以書(shū)判拔萃     ③久之不調(diào)
④亦貶循州刺史     ⑤累為賓佐         ⑥商隱屢啟陳情
A.①②④B.③④⑤
C.③④⑥D.②③⑤
【小題4】下列對(duì)原文有關(guān)內(nèi)容的概括和分析,不正確的一項(xiàng)是
A.李商隱受惠于令狐楚,卻娶了王茂元的女兒,故而陷入黨爭(zhēng)之中,仕途坎坷就在所難免了。
B.李商隱先后在天平、汴州、長(zhǎng)安、弘農(nóng)、嶺南、徐州一帶為官,一生郁郁不得志。
C.令狐楚父子先前與李商隱關(guān)系十分友好,后來(lái)鄙薄李商隱的為人,不愿意舉薦他為官。
D.李商隱在詩(shī)歌和散文創(chuàng)作方面都有成就,但在文思方面,卻不及溫庭筠的清雅秀麗。
【小題5】把第三題文言文中畫(huà)橫線的句子翻譯成現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)。(10分)
(1)楚鎮(zhèn)天平、汴州,從為巡官,歲給資裝,令隨計(jì)上都。(3分)
(2)時(shí)令狐楚已卒,子為員外郎,以商隱背恩,尤惡其無(wú)行。(3分)
(3)大中末,仲郢坐專(zhuān)殺左遷,商隱廢罷,還鄭州,未幾病卒。(4分)

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完形填空(共 15小題,每小題 1 分,滿(mǎn)分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。

A well-dressed man came into a famous jewellery (首飾)shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl(珍珠)for his wife’s birthday and that the  16   did not matter since business had been very good for him that year. After examin;ing a number of beautiful and valuable pearls, he chose a nice black one that _17_ $5000. He paid for that pearl , shook hands with the jeweler and left.

A few days later the man returned and said his wife had liked that pearl _18_ that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the _19_ size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made. “Can you give me any advice on _20_ to get such a pearl?” said the man. The jeweler replied , “I would say it’s _21_ to find an exact one like that pearl.”

    The rich man _22_ the jeweler to advertise in the newspaper, and offered $25.000 for that matching pearl. Many people answered that ad, _23_ nobody had a pearl that was just right. Just when the jeweler had _24__  hope, an old lady came in. To his _25_ , she took a wonderful pearl from her handbag. “I don’t like to sell it, ” she said _26_. “I inherited (繼承)it from my mother, and my mother inherited from _27_, but now I really need money.”

The jeweler was quick to pay her _28_ she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell the good _29_ to him. The rich man, however, was _30_ to be found. He had fled with the old woman a few more minutes before.

1. A. size                B. shape             C. price

2.A. spent               B. cost              C. took

3. A. a little              B. so much           C. at all

4. A. same               B. different           C. common

5.A. what               B. why               C. how

6. A. possible            B. easy               C. impossible

7. A. let                 B. make              C. asked

8. A. so                 B. but                C. and

9. A. found out           B. given up            C. come up with

10. A. disappointment      B. surprise             C. fear

11.A. happily             B. loudly             C. sadly

12.A. mine               B.his                 C. hers

13. A. when               B. before             C. after

14. A. news               B. advice             C. way

15. A. somewhere          B. anywhere           C. nowhere

 

 

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完形填空(本題共15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分)

On my first day of high school, I met David. It was cloudy. When I went home after school, I saw a boy also walking back home. He was my classmate, David. He was carrying his books. 21._______ he was walking, I saw a group of kids rushing to him. David 22._______ and his glasses went flying. All his 23._______ fell on the ground. Then the kids ran away. He looked up and I saw sadness in his eyes. I helped him stand up and 24._______ his glasses. Then I saw there 25._______ a big smile on his face.

From then on, we became 26._______. The more I got to know David, the more I liked him. During the four years, we always studied, played together and had a 27._______ time.

On the day when we finished high school, I could see that he was 28._______ about his speech. So I said, “Don’t be stressed out. Believe in 29._______ and you’ll be the best!” Then he began, “Today is a good time to say 30._______ to those people who helped you succeed through the difficult years. Our parents, our teachers, but mostly our 31._______. Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give them. I’ll 32._______ you a story…” I just looked at the handsome popular boy amazingly when he told the story of the 33._______ day when we met each other.

All of us were 34._______. Everyone was listening to his story in silence. I saw his parents looking at me and smiling. I did not know the deep meaning 35._______ that moment. I know even a small action can change a person’s life. As you know, “Friends are angels to make us rise when our wings have problems flying.”

1. A. Because 

B. While

C. Though

2. A. fall down

B. fell down

C. falling down

3. A. books

B. money

C. glasses

4. A. look for

B. look after

C. look like

5. A. is

B. was

C. will be

6. A. classmates

B. students

C. friends

7.A. happy

B. bad

C. sad

8. A. bored

B. nervous

C. excited

9. A. himself

B. yourself

C. myself

10. A. hello

B. sorry

C. thanks

11. A. friends

B. parents

C. teachers

12.A. give

B. tell

C. ask

13.A. first

B. second

C. last

14. A. crazy

B. quiet

C. strange

15. A. until

B. for

C. but

 

 

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聽(tīng)力錄音材料:

一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話,從下面各題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。

Number 1                                     

M: Hey, Betty! How do you study for a test?

W: I study by listening to tapes.

Number 2                                     

M: Sally, did you use to be afraid of tigers?

W: Yes, I did.

Number 3                                     

M: I think we should be allowed to play soccer after class.

W: I agree.

Number 4                                     

M: It’s Celia’s birthday tomorrow. I don’t know what I should get her.

W: If I were you, I would get her a scarf.

二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,根據(jù)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容,從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第5至第6小題。

M: Hi, Maria! Whose backpack is this?                           

W: I don’t know. Look, there is a hair band in it. So the owner can’t be a boy.

M: It could be Lily’s hair band. She has long hair.

W: You’re right. The backpack might belong to Lily.

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第7至第8小題。

W: Have you done your homework, John?                         
M: Not yet.
W: Then why are you watching TV now?
M: This is my favorite baseball game.
W: You can watch it after you finish your homework.
M: But the show will be over.
W: There will be another game next week.
M: Please?
W: You know the rules, John.
M: I hate the rules! I can’t wait till I grow up.

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第9至第10小題。

W: Hi, Lewis! I’m so glad the holiday is finally here.

M: Me too. Imagine! We’ve got three days in a row.

W: So, where’re you going?

M: I don’t have any plans yet. I’ll just play it by ear. How about you, Tina?

W: We’re going hiking and camping in the mountains.

M: That sounds exciting!

W: Would you like to join us?

M: Hmm, let me think about it. I’ll let you know later.

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第11至第13小題。

M: Gina, I was invited to a party. I don’t know what to wear and I need your help. 

W: Well, what kind of party is it?

M: It is an important party for all junior students.

W: When is the party?

M: 8:00 pm, next Friday evening.

W: Oh, that is one week from today. You have enough time to get prepared. And if I were you, I

 would wear a shirt and tie. But don’t wear a suit. That makes you look old.

M: I agree. But what if I don’t know anyone?

W: Well, if I were you, I would talk to someone first. It is not good to be too shy, right?

M: Yes, you are right.

W: Don’t worry. Everything will be fine. Have a good time at the party.

M: Thanks.

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白,完成第14至第16小題。

Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to our Summer Camp Day! It is a team competition taking place once every year both at the festival and on our website!

There are four teams: red, yellow, blue, and purple. You can join a team by joining the team’s Facebook group. Within each group, team members work together on how they can win the competition, and decide more fun things like team songs, team flags and so on.

Each year, one team will be named the Summer Camp Day Champion. The winning team will be decided at the end of the festival, and we will fly their flag that day. The winning team will also get a party.

As a team member, you have to wear your team color and encourage your teammates, or join in games. The games include spelling game, guessing game, water ball game and soccer game. If you win a game, you will get prizes like T-shirts or some other souvenirs. Most of the games will be during the day on Saturdays, and the winning team’s party will be on Sunday afternoon.

I hope you will enjoy yourself in our summer camp! 

三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容和提示詞語(yǔ),將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。

W: Hello, Hoffman Travel Agency.

M: Hello. I’d like to book a flight from Beijing to Shanghai, please.

W: I see. May I have your name, please?

M: Thomas Green. T-H-O-M-A-S. Thomas. G-R-E-E-N, Green.

W: Got it. So when are you travelling?

M: I’d like to fly next Monday, November 25th.

W: Wait a moment, please. (Pause) We have one ticket left.

M: Perfect! How much is the ticket?

W: It is only 840 RMB.

M: Well, that’s a pretty fair price.

W: A ticket to Shanghai for next Monday, November 25th. OK, your ticket has been booked. The flight number is CA1589 from Beijing International Airport Terminal Three to Shanghai Hongqiao Airport. The departure time is 8:30 p.m.

M: Thank you so much! By the way, can I bring my pet with me?

W: I’m sorry. Pets are not allowed.

M: Oh, I see. Thanks.

W: You are welcome. Goodbye.                                

M: Bye.

一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話,從下面各題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。(共4分,每小題1分)

二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,根據(jù)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容,從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。(共12分,每小題1分)

5. What’s in the backpack?

A. A notebook.       B. A pencil box.      C. A hair hand

6. Whose backpack could it be?

  A. Jack’s            B. Lily’s           C. Maria’s

  請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第7至8小題。

7. What is John doing now?

  A. Watching TV.       B. Doing homework.      C. Playing baseball.

8. What does John hate?

  A. The shows.         B. The rules        C. The games.

  請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第9至10小題。

9.How long will the holiday be?

  A. Two days.           B. Three days.     C. Four days.

10. What is Tina going to do during the holiday?

  A. Go hiking and camping.       B. Go to the beach.      C. Visit the museum.

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第11至13小題。

11. When is the party?

  A. Next Sunday evening.      B. Next Saturday evening.      C. Next Friday evening.

12. What will the boy probably wear for the party?

  A. A shirt and tie.         B. A suit and shirt.        C. A suit and tie.

13. What can we know about the boy?

  A. He has no friends.           B. He needs more time.      C. He wants some advice.

  請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第14至16小題。

14. How can you join the team?

  A. By joining a party on Saturdays.      

B. By joining a group on Facebook.   

C. By joining games on the Internet.

15. Which game is not talked about?

A. Guessing game.      B. Spelling game.      C. Dancing game.

16. What does the speaker want to do?

  A. To tell us about a competition.      

B. To introduce a competition team.     

C. To encourage us to win the game.

三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容和提示詞語(yǔ),將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。(共10分,每小題2分)

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