題目列表(包括答案和解析)
A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to 1 for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very 2 . Could you please 3 me some water from the lake?”
The follower walked to the lake 4 the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推車) started crossing the lake. 5 , the water became very muddy.
Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 6 to drink.
After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 7 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake. This time he found that all the mud had 8 to the bottom. The water was very 9 and looked fit to drink. So he 10 his water bottle and took it to the wise man.
The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did 11 the water clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, 12 you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is 13 by something. If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own 14 being put in any effort at all to 15 it.”
1. A.rest B.look C.watch D.see
2. A.hungry B.thirsty C.happy D.sad
3. A.get B.give C.take D.bring
4. A.while B.before C.a(chǎn)s D.until
5. A.However B.Instead C.In addition D.As a result
6. A.fit B.a(chǎn)ble C.important D.interesting
7.A. different B same C. other D. left
8. A.gone B.been C.settled D.lived
9. A.dirty B.clear C.fresh D.sweet
10. A.got B.finished C.reached D.filled
11. A.making B.to make C.made D.had made
12. A.so that B.in order to C.because D.when
13. A.woken B.left C.disturbed D.given
14. A.without B.with C.a(chǎn)fter D.like
15. A.prevent B.calm C.protect D.fix
World Wildlife Fund (WWF)'s goal is to save the world's environment. The organization was set up ___21__September 11,1961. In the beginning, WWF worked __22__ the world's wildlife. Now, it works to save Earth__23___ its environment.
WWF has many tasks. One is to stop air pollution. Pollution from industry(工業(yè)) and cars is _24_ to our environment. Each year, more and more trees are cut down __25__WWF tries to protect Earth's forests.Also people use more land, more and more animals are __26__ their homes and many die. WWF can buy important areas to __27__ the land from disappearing because of human development.
WWF has completed many projects. In China, WWF works to save pandas from extinction(滅絕). ___28__South America,it works to save the Amazon Rainforest. Volunteers and donations help WWF complete its work. WWF's work is __29__to our environment, and is also important for people to help them __30__ time and money.
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Rent(出租)a room
Spare room? Not only will a lodger (房客) earn you some money, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax (稅) on the first £4,500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.
Make money during special events
Don’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis (基礎(chǔ)). If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.
Use your roof (屋頂)
You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around£14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier (供應(yīng)商), which could prevent you from changing the roof.
【小題1】If you earn £5,000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on ________.
A.£300 | B.£500 | C.£4,500 | D.£5,000 |
A.sign an agreement with the government |
B.pay around £14,000 for the equipment |
C.sell the roof to some energy companies |
D.keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years |
A.Lodgers. | B.Advertisers. |
C.House owners. | D.Online companies. |
For thousands of years, people have used plants to make medicines. They used different parts of the plants —the roots, the leaves, the flowers, and the bark (樹皮). Today, doctors have rediscovered more medicinal (藥用) values of some plants. Let’s look at some examples.
Foxglove is a common plant. People have used it to make the heart slow down. Recently scientists have developed another drug from it. This new drug helps prevent other heart problems.
In some areas, malaria has been a problem. Scientists have learned that the bark of a South American tree, the cinchona, can be made into a drug to prevent malaria. For a long time, the Chinese have known that a special plant, wormwood, can also fight malaria. Scientists have been working with it to develop new drugs against malaria.
In Germany, some scientists studied garlic (大蒜) for four years. They found that it helps prevent the build-up of plaque (血小板) because too much plaque is bad for health. This very common plant continues to be studied.
As we know, there are about 250,000 kinds of flowering plants in the world. Scientists have only studied little more than one percent of plants for their medicinal value. Maybe medicines for AIDS and cancer will be made from the other 99 percent.
【小題1】What can foxglove be used for?
A.Studying plants. |
B.Building up the plaque. |
C.Treating AIDS and cancer. |
D.Preventing heart problems. |
A.A drug. | B.A plant. |
C.An illness. | D.An animal. |
A.3. | B.4. | C.5. | D.6 |
A.Past and future |
B.Plants and medicine |
C.Health and illness |
D.Scientists and doctors |
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