第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò):（滿分10分）

文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。?

增加： 在缺詞處加上一個(gè)漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。?

刪除： 把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。?

修改： 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。?

注意： 1．每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Yesterday, I saw the old lady fall down when I was hurrying to school. I was about to help her up while suddenly a passer-by stop me, saying that I might be accused of knocking her down. Heard his words, I began to hesitate and slow down my steps. At the same time, another student, that saw everything, went up to help. The old lady said nothing but lots of thank to the good boy. I felt ashamed. As is known to all, help others is forever a good virtue. Even though some old people are becoming immorally, we can’t let it to disappear. I have made my mind that I will reach out my hand without hesitation next time.

D
Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores? What can' t you be bothered to do?
A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of adults prefer to catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs．
Just over 2000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health, Britain's largest health charity．The results were very astonishing．
About one in six people surveyed （調(diào)查） said if their remote control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up．
More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus．Worryingly, of the 654 respondents with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them．
This led the report to conclude that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classified as obese （肥胖） before they start school．
Dr Sarah Dauncey, medical director of Nuffield Health, said; "People need to get fitter, not only for themselves but also for their families, friends and evidently their pets．If we don't start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basics of tasks．"
And Scotland's largest city, Glasgow, was ashamed as the most lazy city in the UK, with 75% surveyed admitting they do not get enough exercise, followed closely by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%．
The results cause serious challenges for the National Health Service, where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year．
68．From the passage we can learn that _____．
A．Birmingham is second to Glasgow in laziness
B．half of the parents don't care enough for children
C．one in six people in the UK don't take exercise
D．British people are more lazy than those in other countries
69．The report suggests that some pre-school children in the UK are obese because_______.
A．they have a big appetite           B．they have a sweet tooth
C．their parents often work too hard    D．their parents seldom play with them
70．According to the passage, overweight might ______．
A．contribute to heart disease      B．result from some heart attack
C．be common in developed areas       D．not be controlled in a short time

    閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．

     It was the district track meeting, which we had been training for all seasons. My foot still hadn't healed from a(n)   1injury. Actually I had hesitated whether or not to  2the meet. But there I was, preparing for the 3,200-meter run.

     "Ready... set..." The gun popped and off we were. The other girls ran ahead of me. I found myself limping(跛) and felt ashamed as I  3farther and farther behind.

     The first-place runner was two laps(圈) ahead of me when she crossed the finish line. "Hooray!" the  4shouted with the loudest cheer I had ever heard at a meeting.

     "Maybe I should quit," I   5as I limped on. "Those people wouldn't like to wait for me to finish this race." Somehow,    6, I decided to keep going. During the last two laps, I ran   7and decided not to compete in track next year. I couldn't beat the girl who lapped me twice, even if my foot did 8.

     When I finished, I heard a cheer-just as  9as the one the first-place girl received "What was that all about?" I asked myself. I turned around and sure enough, the boys were preparing for their race. "They  10be cheering for the boys."

     I went  11to the bathroom where a girl came across me and said, "Wow, you've got courage!"

     I thought, "Courage? She must be  12me for someone else. I just  13a race!  I would have never been able to finish those two miles  14I were you. What happened to your foot? We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?"

     I couldn't believe it. A(n)  15stranger had cheered for me-not for my victory, but for my perseverance. Suddenly I  16hope. I decided to stick with track next year. One girl saved my  17.

     That day I learned two things. First, a  18kindness and confidence in people can make a great difference to them. Second, strength and courage aren't measured in the  19and victories.                                                         They are measured in the struggles we 20.

1.A. earlier    B. smaller  C. simpler  D. later

2.A. mention    B. present  C. attend   D. watch

3.A. left   B. dropped  C. moved    D. fell

4.A. competitors    B. crowd    C. public   D. team

5.A. swore  B. discouraged  C. determined   D. thought

6.A. however    B. merely   C. therefore    D. too

7.A. in surprise    B. in a hurry   C. in pain  D. in panic

8.A. hurt   B. heal C. harm D. cure

9.A. different  B. same C. enthusiastic D. outstanding

10.A. may   B. would    C. must D. could

11.A. soon  B. around   C. straight D. opposite

12.A. recognizing   B. tricking C. knowing  D. mistaking

13.A. won   B. defeated C. lost D. missed

14.A. as if B. in ease  C. though   D. if

15.A. complete B. new  C. crazy    D. excited

16.A. returned  B. rewarded C. readapted    D. regained

17.A. life  B. face C. dream    D. trouble

18.A. little    B. useful   C. rare D. valueless

19.A. possessions   B. medals   C. words    D. smiles

20.A. get across    B. get in   C. get over D. get to

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：

                            如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）；

                            如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正；

       此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線

       劃掉。

              此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

       此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

       注意：原文沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

       In a family New Year party, my uncle gave my cousins                           1．      

and me a bit of wine and said, “Now enjoy yourself but don’t get drunk!”        2．      

was pretty frightened and secret believed I was taking a big risk with              3．      

my future, as I was only six then. Later my cousin had more and more            4．      

drinks. I wanted to keep up with them, and I didn’t want to destroy                5．      

myself. I solved this problem by drinking fruit juice and pretend                      6．      

that it was wine. I tried to look just as crazy and out of the control                  7．      

as they did. To teil the truth, they never knew the difference. Years.                 8．      

later. I finally told them the truth. And guess what? They just as                     9．      

ashamed as I was. They have been drinking grape juice too!                 10．