The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912. A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing31.We saw the bird flap its wings and away. A．fly B．flied C．flew D．flying32.I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once. A．refers to B．refer C．referred D．referring33. , ice will be changed into water. A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated34.The foreigner seemed his way. A．to be losing B．to have misse C．to have lost D．missed35.Don’t leave me alone at home. A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed36.Whatever must well. A．is to be done, be done B．a(chǎn)re to do, do C．is to do-be done D．a(chǎn)re to be done, do37.The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once. A．to operate B．be operated C．was operated on D．to be operated on38.With the walls white , the room seems larger. A．painting B．painted C．to be painted D．has been painted39.――Can I help you? ――I’d like to have the shoes , for they are a bit smaller. A．changing B．changed C．to be changing D．be changed40.On hearing the news, the woman stood there . A．frightened B．frightening C．to frighten D．to be frightened41. the train, they decided to wait for another. A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed42.There no bus, I had to walk home. A．is B．was C．were D．being43.At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town. A．built B．to be built C．being built D．is being built44.The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart . A．having, checked B．to have, checked C．having, to check D．to have, to check45.Try the back door if nobody answers the front door. A．to knock at B．knocking at C．a(chǎn)nd knock at D．a(chǎn)nd knocking at46.We have to do something to stop wild animals . A．killing B．to be killed C．being killed D．to kill47. , we plan to hold a class meeting. A．Time permitting B．Time permits C．If time is permitted D．Time permitted48.With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time. A．led B．leading C．being led D．was leading49.The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay. A．to weave B．to be woven C．to have woven D．to be weaving50.Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger. A．frightened, frightening B．frightening, frightened C．frightened, frightened D．frightening, frightening51. , the players began the game. A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seats C．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seats52. him before, she didn’t know he was her uncle. A．Not having seen B．Having not seen C．Not seeing D．Not being seen53. many times, but he made the same mistake again. A．Having been told B．Although he had been told C．He had been told D．Having told54.The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water. A．boiled B．boiling C．to boil D．having boiled55.The little boy entered the classroom without . A．noticing B．noticed C．being noticed D．notice56.We’re considering English in pairs after class. A．practising speaking B．practising to speak C．to practise speaking D．to practise to speak57. the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom. A．To see B．More students to see C．For more students to see D．Seen58.I apologize for my promise. A．not to keep B．being kept C．not having kept D．having not kept59.The book on the desk to her. A．lying, belonging B．lay, belong C．lying, belongs D．being lie, is belong60. , Mary had to stay at home to look after her. A．Being ill B．To be ill C．Her mother was ill D．Her mother being ill61. much English troubled him a lot. A．His not knowing B．Not he knowing C．His having not known D．His not known62.He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech. A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．he will be invited63.He got the first and won the prize as . A．expected B．expecting C．to be expected D．expect64.He stood there with his eyes me. A．fixing B．fixing on C．fixed to D．fixed on65.Mother warned him after drinking. A．to never drive B．never to drive C．never driving D．never drive66.I remember something like that. A．that he say B．him to say C．his saying D．him having said67.Did you smell something ? A．burnt B．to burn C．to be burning D．burning68.Because of air pollution, this city is no longer . A．a(chǎn) good place to live in B．a(chǎn) good place for living in C．a(chǎn) good place to live D．a(chǎn) good place to be lived in69.Let the day . A．to be remembered B．remembered C．be remembered D．remember70.His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers. A．dead B．dying C．have died D．having died71.Would you be to do me a favour? A．a(chǎn)s good as B．so good as C．enough good D．good enough as72.He had us all through the party. A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughed73.The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait. A．to sit down B．sit down C．would sit down D．sat down74.Those who have questions , raise your hands. A．a(chǎn)sked B．a(chǎn)sk C．a(chǎn)sking D．to ask75.This room is used food. A．to store B．storing C．to storing D．stored76.We can’t keep our eyes to all this. A．shut B．shutting C．to shut D．shutted77.I don’t feel like to the cinema. A．go B．going C．gone D．to go78. you the truth, I don’t like the design he offered. A．Tell B．Told C．Telling D．To tell79. at the station, they found the train . A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, go C．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone80.What he said made us . A．to surprise B．surprise C．surprising D．surprised[答案]: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.C 56.A 57.C 58.C 59.C 60.D 61.A 62.A 63.A 64.D 65.B 66.C 67.D 68.A 69.C 70.D 71.B 72.A 73.B 74.D 75.A 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.C 80.D十三.The Sentences知識要點:句子按使用的目的可分為四類:1.陳述句 2.疑問句 3.祈使句 4.感嘆句從結(jié)構(gòu)上看句子可分為三種類型:1.簡單句 2.并列句 3.復(fù)合句1.陳述句:(1)肯定句:We love our motherland. 我們熱愛祖國.(2)否定句:They don’t go to work on Sundays. 他們星期日不上班.說明:敘述或否定一個事實或看法.2.疑問句:(1)一般疑問句:Are you a worker? 你是個工人嗎?Yes, I am. 是的.我是工人.Haven’t you seen the film? No, I haven’t. 你沒看過這部電影嗎?沒看過.說明:以一個助動詞.情態(tài)動詞或動詞be開始的問句.回答要用yes或no.(2)特殊疑問句:Who is the man? 這人是誰?When do you watch TV? 你什么時間看電視?What are they doing now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在干什么?說明:以一個疑問代詞或疑問副詞開頭的句子一般要用倒裝句語序(或稱為疑問詞加一般疑問句)(3)選擇疑問句:Do you want tea or coffee? Either will do. 你要茶水還是要咖啡?哪種都行.Does he learn Japanese or French? He learns French. 他學(xué)日語還是學(xué)法語?他學(xué)法語.說明:提出兩個或兩個以上的情況.選擇一個作為答案.(4)反意疑問句:They are going to the airport, aren’t they? 他們要去機(jī)場.是嗎?You haven’t finished your homework, have you? 你沒做完作業(yè).是嗎?說明:提出情況或看法問對方是否同意.在陳述句后附加一個簡短的疑問句.即前面句子肯定.后為否定,前面句子否定.后為肯定.He seldom went to bed at ten, did he? 他很少在十點鐘上床睡覺?是嗎?He knows little Russian, does he? 他幾乎不懂俄語.是嗎?說明:當(dāng)陳述句部分含有never, no, hardly, seldom, little等否定意義的副詞時.附加問句用肯定形式.(5)祈使句:a．陳述句:Be sure to get there at eight. 八點鐘一定要到那兒.b．否定句:Don’t worry. I’ll help you out. 別擔(dān)心.我會幫助你的.說明:表示命令.請求.叮囑.號召等.謂語動詞用原形.(6)感嘆句:what + n.:What great changes we have had these years! 這幾年我們有了多么大的變化啊!What a fine day it is! 多好的天呀!how + adj.:How brave he is! 他多么勇敢呀!how + adv. :How hard they are working! 他們工作多努力呀!How time flies! 時間過得多么快呀!How + adj. + a (an) + n.How nice a boy !=What a nice boy he is! 多么好的孩子啊!說明:表示說話時驚異.喜悅.氣忿等情緒.what修飾名詞.how修飾形容詞.副詞或句子.二.句子的類型(Types of Sentences)1.簡單句的句子的類型:一個主語+一個謂語.例:The girl plays the piano every day. 那女孩每天彈鋼琴.兩個主語+一個謂語.例:Tom and I are good friends. 湯姆和我是好朋友.一個主語+兩個謂語.例:He opened the door and left. 他打開門出去了.兩個主語或兩個謂語或更多.例:Mr and Mrs Smith went to the market, bought some fruit and visited their friends. 史密斯夫婦去市場.買了些水果.并看望了朋友. 結(jié)構(gòu)特殊:只含有一個詞或一個詞組.例:Hello! 喂!Help! Help! 救命啊!救命!Many thanks. 萬分感謝. 2.簡單句的基本句型(The Basic Sentence Patterns)句型結(jié)構(gòu):(1)主語+不及物動詞:S + Vi..例: Birds fly. 鳥飛 They disappeared. 他們消失了.(2)主 + 連系動詞 + 表語:S + V + P.例:She is a university student. 她是一名大學(xué)生.He has become a pilot. 他已成為一名飛行員.(3)主 + 及物動詞 + 賓語:S + Vt + O.例:He likes swimming. 他喜歡游泳.We help each other. 我們互相幫助.(4)主 + 及物動詞 + 間接賓語 + 直接賓語:S + Vt + O + O.例:I told my friend the good news. 我把好消息告訴了我的朋友.They sent us a telegram. 他們給我們拍了電報.(5)主 + 及物動詞 + 賓語 + 補(bǔ)語:S + Vt + O + C.例:They named the boy Jack. 他們給孩子起名叫杰克.I want everything ready by eight o’clock. 我要求一切都要在八點前準(zhǔn)備好.注:S = SubjectVi=Intransitive VerbsVt=Transitive VerbP=PredicativeO=ObjectC=Complement補(bǔ)語重點.難點:否定陳述句要注意下列幾點:(1)否定陳述句主要是在肯定句中加not或no 構(gòu)成的.除not和no外.用具有否定意義的副詞也可構(gòu)成否定陳述句.常用的詞有hardly, seldom, never, little, scarcely, barely, rarely等.(2)其他成分的否定形式有些句子的結(jié)構(gòu)上屬于肯定式.但含有否定意義的詞.可分以下幾種.否定的主語:Nobody will agree with you. 沒人同意你的意見.None of the students like the novel. 沒有學(xué)生喜歡這本小說.No student here studies Russian. 這里沒有一個學(xué)生學(xué)俄語. 否定的賓語:We saw nothing in the darkness. 在黑暗中我們什么都看不見.He will borrow the book from nobody. 他從誰那都借不來這本書.You must remember not to be late for class. 你必須記住上課不準(zhǔn)遲到.否定的狀語:They came here not by bike but on foot. 他不是騎車來的而是走著來的.We could find him nowhere. 我們什么地方也找不到他.(3)不定代詞all, both, everyone或everybody用于否定句時.表示部分否定.All the trees here are not apple trees. ( = Not all the trees here are apple trees. )這里的樹并非都是蘋果樹.(有的是蘋果樹.有的不是.)Both of the sisters are not nurses. ( = Not both of the sisters are nurses.)這姐兒倆并不都是護(hù)士.Everybody can’t do it. (= Not everybody can do it. )并不是人人都能做這件事.[專項訓(xùn)練]:一.陳述句和疑問句:1.They happy when they hear the news. A．will B．will be C．were D．don’t2.―― “ Is your uncle a driver? ―― “ . A．No, but my aunt is B．Yes, but my anut is C．No, he doesn’t D．Yes, he does3.We satisfied with their work. A．don’t B．a(chǎn)re not C．won’t D．weren’t being4.He coffee at all. He tea. A．doesn’t like, prefers B．likes, doesn’t prefer C．would like, not prefers D．prefers, is not fond of5.She me only twice since last year. A．sees B．was seeing C．has seen D．have seen6.My grandma in the country. Now she in the city. A．used to live, lives B．used to living, lived C．uses to live, is living D．was used to live, lives7.You make such mistakes again. A．should never B．should not always C．would always not D．would not forever8. “Can you drive a car? “ . A．Yes, and Jim can’t too B．Yes, but Jim can’t C．No, but Jim can, too D．No, but Jim can’t9. “Are you going to the super market? “ No, . A．I cycle there B．I walk there C．to the work D．I’ve already been there10.In England tea with milk or sugar in it. A．usually drinks B．is usually drunk C．usually is drunk D．drank usually11. “Is she going to the post office? “No, . A．she doesn’t B．she goes by bike C．to the shops D．she’s on the bike12.Tom like reading at all. He interested in playing basketball. A．doesn’t, is B．doesn’t, were C．is, does D．was, is13.When home from work? A．do your parents come B．does your parents come C．have your parentsD．our parents come14.Which of the students the examination? A．not pass B．didn’t pass C．pass D．didn’t passed15.They trouble lifting the heavy box. A．didn’t have many B．hadn’t a lot of C．didn’t have much D．haven’t a great deal of16.―― “Did you have breakfast this morning? ―― “ . A．Yes, I had B．Yes, I did C．No, I hadn’t D．No, I didn’t have.17. colour is the cover of the dictionary? A．What B．Which C．How D．Whose18. “ does he brush his teeth a day? “Twice. A．What time B．How long C．When D．How many times19.There are many pictures on the wall. do you like best? A．What B．Which one C．Which of the picture D．Which one picture20.Since when her? A．did you know B．have you known C．do you know D．you know21. “That ten pound note belongs to me. “ . A．Yes, it is B．Yes, it belongs C．No it doesn’t D．No, it isn’t22. “Would you rather wait or come back later? “ . A．I’d rather come back B．Yes, I’d rather not wait C．No, I’d rather wait D．to come back 【查看更多】

 

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The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B. C. , did not include women players until 1912.

[　　]

A．first playing
B．to be first played
C．first played
D．to be first playing

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The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B. C. , did not include women players until 1912.

[　　]

A．first playing
B．to be first played
C．first played
D．to be first playing

查看答案和解析>>

The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.

[　　]

A．first playing
B．to be first played
C．first played
D．to be first playing

查看答案和解析>>

The Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B.C. , did not include women players until 1912.

[　　]

A．first playing
B．to be first played
C．first played
D．be to first playing

查看答案和解析>>

The Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B.C. , did not include women players until 1912.

[　　]

A．first playing
B．to be first played
C．first played
D．be to first playing

查看答案和解析>>


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