題目列表(包括答案和解析)
翻譯
1. 他的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)很豐富。他肯定上過(guò)英語(yǔ)高級(jí)課程。(must)
2. 你只有把這個(gè)難點(diǎn)講清楚,學(xué)生才會(huì)理解這篇文章。(only if 在句首,throw light on)
3. 不管現(xiàn)代電影動(dòng)畫(huà)多么的精妙,木偶戲也不會(huì)過(guò)時(shí)。(however 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)
4. 因?yàn)槠?chē)出了故障,我們被困在山谷里很久了。(獨(dú)立主格)
5. 距三峽大壩建成已經(jīng)有六年了。(It..since..)
6. 肢體語(yǔ)言因文化、地域不同而各異。(vary from…to…)
7. 眾所周知,四川有諸多的旅游勝地。(as)
8. 她的夢(mèng)想就是后畢業(yè)自己當(dāng)老板并經(jīng)營(yíng)她自己的工作室。(ambition;studio)
9. 讀了今天報(bào)上的新聞,我不由地思考冒著自己生命危險(xiǎn)去拯救一只狗的行為是值得的嗎。(worthwhile)
10. 除非你取得合適的資格,不然你沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)打敗其他候選人。(unless; chance)
第三節(jié) 漢譯英(滿(mǎn)分25分)
(一)句型轉(zhuǎn)換,使上下兩句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.
_____ _____ and you’ll succeed.
107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.
_____ _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.
110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.
______ ______ ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.
(二)翻譯句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
111.他總是最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)辦公室。
_______________________________________________________________________
112.要是沒(méi)有你的幫助,我們不可能完成了工作。
_______________________________________________________________________
113.我們正在湖里游泳這時(shí)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)了。
_______________________________________________________________________
114.這些門(mén)窗需要油漆了。
_______________________________________________________________________
115.不管他說(shuō)什么,我們都不相信他。
_______________________________________________________________________
(三)按要求造句(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
116.寫(xiě)出一個(gè)含有what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的復(fù)合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
117.寫(xiě)出一個(gè)含有though引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
118.寫(xiě)出一個(gè)含有as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
119.寫(xiě)出一個(gè)含有現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
120.寫(xiě)出一個(gè)含有過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
once引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,省略了it is。
第三節(jié) 漢譯英(滿(mǎn)分25分)
(一)句型轉(zhuǎn)換,使上下兩句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.
_____ _____ and you’ll succeed.
107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.
_____ _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.
110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.
______ ______ ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.
(二)翻譯句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
111.他總是最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)辦公室。
_______________________________________________________________________
112.要是沒(méi)有你的幫助,我們不可能完成了工作。
_______________________________________________________________________
113.我們正在湖里游泳這時(shí)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)了。
_______________________________________________________________________
114.這些門(mén)窗需要油漆了。
_______________________________________________________________________
115.不管他說(shuō)什么,我們都不相信他。
_______________________________________________________________________
(三)按要求造句(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
116.寫(xiě)出一個(gè)含有what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的復(fù)合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
117.寫(xiě)出一個(gè)含有though引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
118.寫(xiě)出一個(gè)含有as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
119.寫(xiě)出一個(gè)含有現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
120.寫(xiě)出一個(gè)含有過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
One day a few years ago we had an uninvited guest—a sparrow. 36 the little bird had flown into our open garage. Then I 37 the bird before I saw it.
“What’s that?”I asked when I first heard the sound.
“It’s coming from the 38 .”my wife, Anita, said. “Maybe it’s one of the little 39 .”
I looked into the garage. No children at all. But there was that sound again, coming from right up there. And that’s 40 I saw the sparrow. It was flying 41 just inches below the ceiling. It was clearly 42 to get out, but couldn’t see the way out was not up, but 43 and and out through the garage door. So the bird continued flapping its wings and bumping its little head 44 the ceiling.
I tried to terrify it out, but only succeeded in driving it into the 45 open space between the door and the ceiling. Then I tried to show the bird how to fly down a few feet 46 it could get outside, but that only seemed to 47 it more.
“Why don’t we just leave for a few minutes,” Anita 48 .“I’m sure he’ll figure it out eventually.”
We went back into the house, where we 49 to hear the ongoing struggle between the sparrow and the ceiling. Then suddenly, it was 50 and our uninvited guest was gone.
I’ve 51 that little sparrow through the years, and I’ve decided that birds are not different much from people. We think we were 52 to fly ever upward, and we don’t even consider the 53 that something good might happen if we just fly down a little bit. Once we figure out that we can make 54 without banging(碰)our heads against ceilings, we can usually save ourselves much 55 .
36.A. Still B. Somehow C. Instead D. Perhaps
【答案】B
【解析】不知怎么的,這只小鳥(niǎo)飛進(jìn)了我們開(kāi)著的車(chē)庫(kù)。B.不知怎么的。
37.A. heard B. caught C. searched D. observed
【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)下文when I first heard the sound, 可知本句的意思是“未見(jiàn)其鳥(niǎo),先聞其鳴”。
38.A. house B. backyard C. garage D. basement
【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)36題所在的句子可知, 小鳥(niǎo)進(jìn)入了garage,所以聲音應(yīng)該從garage傳來(lái)。
39.A. birds B. guests C. cats D. kids
【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)下文no children at all.可知, 作者的妻子認(rèn)為是期中一個(gè)孩子
40.A. when B. how C. why D. whether
【答案】A
【解析】when引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句!熬驮谀菚r(shí)我看到了那只麻雀。”
41.A. quickly B. anxiously C. cautiously D. slowly
【答案】B
【解析】anxiously不安的,焦慮的。因?yàn)楸焕,所以很焦慮。
42. A. deciding B. hesitating C. trying D. choosing
【答案】C
【解析】try to get out努力要出去。
43. A. up B. backward C. forward D. down
【答案】D
【解析】但是它看不到出去的路不在上方,而在下方。
44. A. against B. off C. along D. into
【答案】A
【解析】bump its little head against the ceiling 小腦袋撞擊天花板
45. A. free B. small C. wide D. dark
【答案】B
【解析】門(mén)和天花板之間的空間很小。
46. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】so that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。
47. A. puzzle B. confuse C. frighten D. disturb
【答案】C
【解析】但是這樣似乎使它更害怕。Frighten sb使某人害怕, 嚇唬某人
48. A. suggested B. explained C. insisted D. demanded
【答案】A
【解析】why don’t sb do 是表示建議的用語(yǔ)。 所以選擇A。
49. A. attempted B. continued C. refused D. failed
【答案】B
【解析】continue to do sth繼續(xù)干某事
50. A. fierce B. empty C. safe D. silent
【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)下文our uninvited guest was gone, 所以沒(méi)有聲音了,很安靜
51.A. looked after B. worried about C. thought about D. brought up
【答案】C
【解析】A.照看 B.擔(dān)心 C.思考 D. 提出。下文題到“鳥(niǎo)和人沒(méi)有什么不同”,所以作者是在思考。
52. A. forced B. determined C. born D. urged
【答案】C
【解析】be born to do 天生就是干某事的。 “我們認(rèn)為我們天生就是往上飛的”
53. A. idea B. possibility C. challenge D. problem
【答案】B
【解析】我們甚至沒(méi)有考慮這種可能性,如果我們飛的低一些,好事也可能會(huì)發(fā)生。
54. A. progress B. peace C. decisions D. efforts
【答案】A
【解析】make progress取得進(jìn)步
55. A. panic B. pressure C. loss D. trouble
【答案】D
【解析】save some trouble 省去很多麻煩。
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