題目列表(包括答案和解析)
If you go to Finland, you’ll be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.
Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high class Benz with a fare (票價(jià)) of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then get off without paying your fare. And the driver would not show the least sign of worry.
The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends and dine free of charge.
With so many loopholes (漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “pretty advantages”. But the strange things is, all the taxi-passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. As the Finns always act on good faith and always show an attitude of “which is which” and “what is what” in everything they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”. In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to take precautions (預(yù)防措施) against others?
【小題1】The word “foolish” probably means _____________.
A.friendly | B.careful | C.strange | D.funny |
A.he is sure that the passengers always act on good faith |
B.he is afraid to make the passengers angry and unhappy |
C.he thinks the passengers may be too poor to pay him |
D.he is sure that the passengers are really in trouble |
A.check the guests’ registration card carefully |
B.give people meals without paying |
C.serve their guests free of charge |
D.only serve their guests free breakfast |
A.No one takes advantages although there are many loopholes. |
B.All the taxi-passengers come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business. |
C.Not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. |
D.Finland is heaven for immoral people because they can always take advantages freely. |
A.the Finns are foolish |
B.the Finns take things seriously |
C.the Finns are busy making money for the family |
D.the Finns never take precaution against others |
A.friendly | B.careful | C.strange | D.funny |
A.he is sure that the passengers always act on good faith |
B.he is afraid to make the passengers angry and unhappy |
C.he thinks the passengers may be too poor to pay him |
D.he is sure that the passengers are really in trouble |
A.check the guests’ registration card carefully |
B.give people meals without paying |
C.serve their guests free of charge |
D.only serve their guests free breakfast |
A.No one takes advantages although there are many loopholes. |
B.All the taxi-passengers come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business. |
C.Not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. |
D.Finland is heaven for immoral people because they can always take advantages freely. |
A.the Finns are foolish |
B.the Finns take things seriously |
C.the Finns are busy making money for the family |
D.the Finns never take precaution against others |
If you go to Finland, you’ll be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.
Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high class Benz with a fare (票價(jià)) of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then get off without paying your fare. And the driver would not show the least sign of worry.
The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends and dine free of charge.
With so many loopholes (漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “pretty advantages”. But the strange things is, all the taxi-passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. As the Finns always act on good faith and always show an attitude of “which is which” and “what is what” in everything they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”. In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to take precautions (預(yù)防措施) against others?
1.The word “foolish” probably means _____________.
A.friendly |
B.careful |
C.strange |
D.funny |
2.Why wouldn’t the driver show the least sign of worry? Because _________.
A.he is sure that the passengers always act on good faith |
B.he is afraid to make the passengers angry and unhappy |
C.he thinks the passengers may be too poor to pay him |
D.he is sure that the passengers are really in trouble |
3.The dining rooms in all big hotels ___________.
A.check the guests’ registration card carefully |
B.give people meals without paying |
C.serve their guests free of charge |
D.only serve their guests free breakfast |
4.What’s FALSE according to the passage?
A.No one takes advantages although there are many loopholes. |
B.All the taxi-passengers come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business. |
C.Not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. |
D.Finland is heaven for immoral people because they can always take advantages freely. |
5.The sentences “which is which” and “what is what” show that __________.
A.the Finns are foolish |
B.the Finns take things seriously |
C.the Finns are busy making money for the family |
D.the Finns never take precaution against others |
第一部分
選擇題
1―10 ACCABABAAC
11―20 BCCABABBCB
21―30 CBDBAACDCB
31―40 DBBADBACCA
41―50 BDBBCDBBAC
51―60 BCDADCDDCA
61―70 BBDACBBBBB
第二部分
非選擇題(共50分)
五、改錯(cuò)(滿(mǎn)分5分,每小題1分)
I’d like to tell you something about my friend Peter. 1. but
He is a clever boy,and sometimes he is lazy. 2. didn’t
Last term,he doesn’t study hard at school。He 3. subjects
failed all the subj ect except math.English 4.the
was worst of a11.
with the help of the teachers,he works very hard and
becomes a top student in our class ih this term. 5.
六、詞匯運(yùn)用(滿(mǎn)分10分,每小題1分)
1
2
3
4
5
yours
fifths
making
to solve
safer
6
7
8
9
10
Luckily
were planning
ladies’
excited
Canadian
七、完成句子(滿(mǎn)分10分,第1,2題各2分,第3,4題各3分)
評(píng)分說(shuō)明:
(一)本題答案可以有不同的表達(dá)形式。
(二)本題每小題得分可保留小數(shù),最后結(jié)分四舍五入,保留整數(shù)。
1.①were chosen(1分。其中were錯(cuò)用成was,is或are扣0.5分;chosen拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤或用錯(cuò)詞扣0.5分。)②Olympic Games(1分。其中表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤或大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分,Games未用復(fù)數(shù)形式扣0.5分。)
2.①most wonderful TV plays/shows,(1分。其中wonderful未用最高級(jí)形式或表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分;TV plays/shows未用復(fù)數(shù)形式或表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分。)②I have(ever)
watched/seen(1分。其中未用完成時(shí)態(tài)扣0.5分,用錯(cuò)動(dòng)詞或拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分。)
3.①in the forest(s)(1分。其中介詞用錯(cuò)或未用冠詞扣0.5分,forest拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分。)②stop/keep/prevent…(from)hitting(1分。其中動(dòng)詞用錯(cuò)或拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5 分;與keep搭配未用from扣0.5分。)③washed away(1分。其中短語(yǔ)用錯(cuò)扣1分,語(yǔ)態(tài)用錯(cuò)或拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分。)
4.①is SO thankful/grateful tO(2分。其中is未用或用錯(cuò)扣0.5分,thankful或grateful用錯(cuò)或拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分;SO未用或用錯(cuò)扣0.5分;to未用或用錯(cuò)扣0.5分。)②on/for Mother’S Day(1分。其中介詞用錯(cuò)扣0.5分;Mother’S Day表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤或大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分。)八、缺詞填空(滿(mǎn)分10分,每空1分)
1.founded
2.poor
3.because
4.world
5.healthy
6。cards
7.helps
8.working
9.訂l
10.a(chǎn)lso/always
九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15分)
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
1.本題總分為15分,按5個(gè)檔次給分。
2.評(píng)分時(shí)先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言初步確定其所屬的檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)衡量,
確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分。
3.詞數(shù)少于60或多于100的從總分中減去1分。
4.如書(shū)寫(xiě)太差,以至影響交際,從總分中減去1分。
5.各檔次的給分范圍和要求:
1)第五檔(很好)(13--15分)所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容均與遵守交通法規(guī)有關(guān),語(yǔ)言流暢,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、工整,基本無(wú)語(yǔ)法或拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。(有1―2處錯(cuò)誤)
2)第四檔(好)(10-12分)所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容均與遵守交通法規(guī)有關(guān),語(yǔ)言較流暢,有少量語(yǔ)法或
拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。(有3―4處錯(cuò)誤)
3)第三檔(適當(dāng))(7--9分)所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容基本與遵守交通法規(guī)有關(guān),語(yǔ)言欠流暢,有一些語(yǔ)法
或拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤,但尚能達(dá)意。
4)第二檔(較差)(4-6分)所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容部分與遵守交通法規(guī)有關(guān),語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào),錯(cuò)誤較
多,影響理解。
5)第一檔(差)(I--3分)僅能寫(xiě)出1―2句與遵守交通法規(guī)有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。0分:未寫(xiě)任何內(nèi)容;內(nèi)容太少無(wú)法評(píng)判;寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容均與所要求的內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān);所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容無(wú)法看清。
6.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可參照參考答案。各種人稱(chēng)均可。 One possible version:
In order to keep the road orderly and people safe,everyone should foilow traffic rules.When you walk,you should walk at the side of the road.Always be careful and look left and right before you cross the road.’If you like riding,don’t run through the red traffic lights.。Don’t ride too fast. If you ride a motorbike,remember to wear vour helmet(s). If you drive,you should slow down at the traffic lights. You must alwavs wear a seat belt. You must never drink wine. When many passengers are waiting for the bus’please stand in line and wait for your turn.Don’t push others.Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped.
Remember:it is better to be on the safe side.
注:1,2處還可以有下列表達(dá)方法:
Look carefully before you cross the road.
When there is a lot of traffic,you can’t cross the road./you must stop/wait.
If you want to cross the road,you must wait for the green light(s)./ Yon mustn’t cross the road in front of the traffic.
When the traffic light(s)is/are red,you must stop./When the traffic light(s)is/ are green'you can go./If the traffic light(s)is/are yellow,you should wait.
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