23.A.break B.time C.chance D.place 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中選出最佳選項。

  That“Monday morning feeling”could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping for breath.Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday morning and doctors blame the stress of returning to work after the weekend break.

  The risk of having a heart attack on any given day should be one in seven, but a six-year study helped by researchers at the Free University of Berlin of more than 2,600 Germans showed that the average person had a 20 percent higher chance of having a heart attack on a Monday than on any other day.

  Working Germans are particularly not protected against attack, with a 33 percent higher risk at the beginning of the working week.Non-workers, by comparison, appear to be no more at risk on a Monday than any other day.

  A study of 11,000 Italians proved 8 a.m.on a Monday morning as the most stressful time for the heart, and both studies showed that Sunday is the least stressful day, with fewest heart attacks in both countries.

  The finding could lead to a better understanding of what is the immediate cause of heart attacks, according to Dr.Stefan Willich of the Free University.“We know a lot about long-term risk factors such as smoking and cholesterol(膽固醇)but we don’t know what actually causes heart attacks, so we can’t give clear advice on how to prevent them.”he said.

  Monday mornings have a double helping of stress for the working body as it makes a rapid change from sleep to activity, and from the relaxing weekend to the pressure of work.

  “When people get up, their blood pressure and heart rate go up and there are hormonal(內(nèi)分泌)changes in their bodies.”Willich explained.“All these things can have an unfavorable effect on the blood system and increase the risk of a clot(血凝塊)which will cause a heart attack.”

  “When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of their life changes.They have a higher workload, more stress, more anger and more physical activities.”said Willich.

(1)

“Monday morning feeling”,as this passage shows, ________.

[  ]

A.

is not as serious as people thought

B.

is the first killer in Germany and Italy

C.

is created by researchers in Germany and Italy

D.

is harmful to working people in developed countries

(2)

To protect people from a heart attack, doctors have paid much attention to ________.

[  ]

A.

people’s working time

B.

people’s living place

C.

people’s lifestyle

D.

people’s nationalities

(3)

What does the underlined word“break”mean in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Rest.

B.

End.

C.

Freedom.

D.

Play.

(4)

It can be learned from this passage that the heart attack has something to do with all the following EXCECT ________.

[  ]

A.

blood pressure

B.

heart rate

C.

hormonal changes

D.

blood type

(5)

If the researchers give us some advice to avoid Monday morning feeling, what might it be?

[  ]

A.

Improve working conditions.

B.

Never go to work on Mondays.

C.

Stay with a doctor on Monday.

D.

Get up late on Monday morning.

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  That“Monday moring feeling”could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping for breath.Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday moring and doctors blame the stress of returnign to work after the weekend break.

  The risk of having a heart attack on any given day shoud be one in seven, but a six-year study helped by researchers at the Free Uiversity of Berlin of more than 2,600 Germans showed that the avwrage person had a 20 percent higher chance of having a heart attack on a Monday than on any other day.

  Working Germans are particularly ont protected against attack, with a 33 percent higher risk at the beginning of the working week.Non-workers, by comparison, appear to be no more at risk on a Monday than any other day.

  A study of 11 000 Italians proved 8 a. m. on a Monday morning as the most stressful time for the heart, and both studies showed that Sunday is the least stressful day, with fewest heart attacks in both countries.

  The finding could lead to a better understanding of what is the immediate cause of heart attacks, according to Dr Stefan Wildish of the Free University.“We know a lot about long-term risk factors such as smoking and so we can’t give clear advice on how to prevent them,”he said.

  Monday mornings have a double helping of stress for the working body as it makes a rapid change from sleep to activity, and from the relaxing weekend to the pressures of work.

  “When people get up, their blood pressure and heart rate go up and there are hormonal(荷爾蒙)changes in their bodies,”Wildish explained.“All these tings can have an unfavorable effect in the blood system and increase the risk of a clot(血凝塊)which will cause a heart attack.”

  “When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of their life chandes.They have a higher workload, more stress, more anger and more physical activities,”said Wildish.

(1)

The studies mentioned in Para2 and Para4 show ________.

[  ]

A.

Monday is the least stressful day, with fewest heart attacks in both contries

B.

Sunday is the least stressful day, with fewest hearts atacks in both countries

C.

Sunday is the most stressful day, with most heart attacks in both countries

D.

the average person had a 20 percent higher chance of having a heart attack on a Monday than on Saturday.

(2)

Monday morning feeling, as this passage shows, ________.

[  ]

A.

is not as serious as people thought

B.

is created by researchers in Germany and Italy

C.

is the first killer in Germany and Italy

D.

is harmful to working people in developed countries

(3)

It can be learned from this passage that the heart attack has something to do with all the following except ________.

[  ]

A.

blood type

B.

blood pressure

C.

hormonal changes

D.

heart rate

(4)

To protect people from a heart attack, doctors have paid much attention to ________.

[  ]

A.

people’s working place

B.

people’s working time

C.

people’s diet and lifetyle

D.

people’s nationalities

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Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: "How do I get a good job?"      .

There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and find the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in-person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time.       . He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the young man offered to take his place.        .

     . If the young man had gone home to ponder(考慮)his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.

Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to get plum jobs(美差). When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying.     . And within a year this person had become general manger of the company.

A.This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.

B.People find jobs in an limitless number of ways.

C.It's almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapers.

D.Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.

E.But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer

all the company's faults.

F.He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.

G.It is very important to seize an opportunity when you are given one.

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Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: "How do I get a good job?"   1.  .

There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and find the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in-person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time.    2.  . He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the young man offered to take his place.    3.   .

 4.  . If the young man had gone home to ponder(考慮)his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.

Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to get plum jobs(美差). When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying.    5.. And within a year this person had become general manger of the company.

A.This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.

B.People find jobs in an limitless number of ways.

C.It's almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapers.

D.Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.

E.But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer

all the company's faults.

F.He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.

G.It is very important to seize an opportunity when you are given one.

 

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Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: "How do I get a good job?"   1..

There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and find the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in-person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time.    2.. He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the young man offered to take his place.    3..

4.. If the young man had gone home to ponder(考慮)his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.

Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to get plum jobs(美差). When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying.    5.. And within a year this person had become general manger of the company.

A.This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.

B.People find jobs in an limitless number of ways.

C.It's almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapers.

D.Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.

E.But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer

all the company's faults.

F.He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.

G.It is very important to seize an opportunity when you are given one.

 

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