從屬連詞引導(dǎo)的從句不可以與主句斷開. 例如:When the alarm clock rang. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

a.in spite of意思是“盡管,不管”,后接________詞或________詞,用法同despite。

b.in spite of引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ),而though/although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)________。Despite/In spite of the fact+that從句也可以表示讓步意義。

c.a(chǎn)s也可表示“盡管”,它是連詞,要連接句子,as引導(dǎo)的從句多用________形式。

Strange as it may seem, I never really wanted to be rich.

Much as I sympathize with your difficulties, there is little I can do to help you.

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as if和as though引導(dǎo)的從句所敘述的情況與事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。在虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)中,用________時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在的情形;用________時(shí)來(lái)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài);用________時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作;用________時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

當(dāng)as if和as though從句的主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致,且從句中含有系動(dòng)詞be的某種形式時(shí)該主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞可以省略。

例如:John paused as if(he was)expecting Mary to speak.

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-----Did Mr Black resign his post as principal?

  -----No,________ was telling a lie.

  A. whoever told you that   B. those who told you that

  C. No matter who told you  D. Anyone told you that

 A 句意:Mrs Black 辭去校長(zhǎng)職務(wù)了嗎?沒(méi)有,不管誰(shuí)告訴你的,他都在說(shuō)謊。Whoever引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于anyone who。如果選B,則those作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用were。 C項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句;D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,應(yīng)改為Anyone who told you that。

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第三節(jié) 漢譯英(滿分25分)

(一)句型轉(zhuǎn)換,使上下兩句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)

106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.

_____   _____ and you’ll succeed.

107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

    The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.

_____   _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.

110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.

______   ______   ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.

(二)翻譯句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

111.他總是最后一個(gè)離開辦公室。

   _______________________________________________________________________

112.要是沒(méi)有你的幫助,我們不可能完成了工作。

   _______________________________________________________________________

113.我們正在湖里游泳這時(shí)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

114.這些門窗需要油漆了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

115.不管他說(shuō)什么,我們都不相信他。

   _______________________________________________________________________

(三)按要求造句(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

116.寫出一個(gè)含有what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的復(fù)合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

117.寫出一個(gè)含有though引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。

    _______________________________________________________________________

118.寫出一個(gè)含有as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

119.寫出一個(gè)含有現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

120.寫出一個(gè)含有過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

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第三節(jié) 漢譯英(滿分25分)

(一)句型轉(zhuǎn)換,使上下兩句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)

106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.

_____   _____ and you’ll succeed.

107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

    The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.

_____   _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.

110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.

______   ______   ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.

(二)翻譯句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

111.他總是最后一個(gè)離開辦公室。

   _______________________________________________________________________

112.要是沒(méi)有你的幫助,我們不可能完成了工作。

   _______________________________________________________________________

113.我們正在湖里游泳這時(shí)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

114.這些門窗需要油漆了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

115.不管他說(shuō)什么,我們都不相信他。

   _______________________________________________________________________

(三)按要求造句(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

116.寫出一個(gè)含有what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的復(fù)合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

117.寫出一個(gè)含有though引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。

    _______________________________________________________________________

118.寫出一個(gè)含有as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

119.寫出一個(gè)含有現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

120.寫出一個(gè)含有過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

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