employ vt. 雇用.使用 The farmer employed more workers at harvest time. 這個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)主在收獲季節(jié)雇用更多工人. It's important to employ words in writing poem. 寫(xiě)詩(shī)用詞很重要. 也可以解釋為“忙于.從事 . They were employed in writing when I came. 我來(lái)的時(shí)候他們正忙于寫(xiě)東西. 注:要弄清 employ 幾個(gè)名詞的用法:employee (雇工. 雇員).employer .employment (就業(yè).雇 用). [考點(diǎn)4]energy 的用法 ▲ 構(gòu)詞: ① energetic adj. 精力充沛的.需要精力去做的 ② energetically adv. 精力充沛地 ▲ 搭配: ① save one's energy for 為--而保存精力 ② be full of energies 精力充沛.精力旺盛 ③ devote one's energy to sth 致力于 ④ concentrate one's energy on 集中精力在--上 ▲友情提示:泛指一般意義的“精力 .不可數(shù),具體指 某人做事的“精力 .用復(fù)數(shù). [考例4][NMET 1996]Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of . A. energy B. source C. power D. material [考查目標(biāo)] 本題考查 energy 及其近義詞的區(qū)別. [答案與解析]A natural gas和wind屬于energy范 疇. [考點(diǎn)7]fact 的用法 ▲句型:英語(yǔ)中的“事實(shí)上.實(shí)際上.其實(shí) 可表達(dá)為: ① as a matter of fact ② in fact ③ in point of fact ④ The fact is ... ⑤ It's a fact that... 在提供某種信息來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)的某物／某事時(shí).或在 不同意某人說(shuō)過(guò)的某物／某事時(shí).使用以上表達(dá). [考例7] The winter of 1990 was extremely bad, most people say it was the worst winter of their lives. A. At last B. In fact C. In a word D. As a result [考查目標(biāo)] 考查短語(yǔ)在實(shí)際語(yǔ)境中的用法. [答案與解析]B at last 表示“最后 ,in fact 表示“事 實(shí)上 ,in a word 表示“總而言之 ,as a result表示“結(jié) 果是 .結(jié)合上下文意思應(yīng)該是“1990年冬天特別糟 糕.事實(shí)情況是.大多數(shù)人都說(shuō)是他們一生中最糟糕 的一個(gè)冬天 . [考點(diǎn)2]form 的用法 ▲ 構(gòu)詞: ① formation n. 形成,組成 ② formal adj. 形式上的,正式的 ③ informal adj. 非正式的 ▲ 搭配: ① form in line 站好隊(duì),排成縱隊(duì) ② in the form of 以--形式 ③ fill in / out the form 填表格 ④ be in / out of form 處于良好的競(jìng)技狀態(tài) ⑤ in form 形式上 [考例2] Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; There are pictures in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed [考查目標(biāo)] 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的實(shí)際運(yùn)用. [答案與解析]C There be 句型后面經(jīng)常接動(dòng)詞-ing 形式表示該名詞 pictures 與 in your mind 的關(guān)系是主 動(dòng)的．而該動(dòng)作表示主動(dòng)進(jìn)行. 【查看更多】

 

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詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。
1. protect vt. ____________ n.
2. important adj. _____________ n.
3. affect vt. ____________ n.
4. distant adj. _____________ n.
5. laughter n. ____________ v.
6. powerful adj. _____________ n
7. contain vt. _____________ n.
8. succeed vi. _____________ n. ___________ adj. ____________ adv.
9. employ vt. ____________ n. ___________ n. (雇員) ____________ n. (雇主)
10. loss n. ____________ v. ___________ adj. ___________ n. (失敗者)

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