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(本題滿分14分)已知四棱錐中,,底面是邊長為的菱形,,

(I)求證:

(II)設(shè)交于點(diǎn)中點(diǎn),若二面角的正切值為,求的值.

 

 

 

 

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(本題滿分14分)已知四棱錐中,,底面是邊長為的菱形,,
(I)求證:;
(II)設(shè)交于點(diǎn)中點(diǎn),若二面角的正切值為,求的值.

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(本小題滿分14分)

已知四棱錐的底面為平行四邊形,分別是棱的中點(diǎn),平面與平面交于,求證:

(1)平面;

(2)

 

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(本小題滿分14分)

 已知四棱錐的底面是邊長為4的正方形,,分別為中點(diǎn)。

(1)證明:

(2)求三棱錐的體積。

 

 

 

 

 

 

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(本小題滿分14分)

已知四棱錐,底面為矩形,側(cè)棱,其中,為側(cè)棱上的兩個三等分點(diǎn),如圖所示.

(Ⅰ)求證:

(Ⅱ)求異面直線所成角的余弦值;

(Ⅲ)求二面角的余弦值.

 

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1-10.CDBBA   CACBD

11.6ec8aac122bd4f6e 12. ①③④   13.-2或1  14. 6ec8aac122bd4f6e、6ec8aac122bd4f6e  15.2  16. 6ec8aac122bd4f6e 17.6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

18.

解:(1)由已知6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e          7分

(2)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                                                   10分

由余弦定理得6ec8aac122bd4f6e                          14分

 

19.(1)證明:∵PA⊥底面ABCD,BC6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面AC,∴PA⊥BC,                                  3分

∵∠ACB=90°,∴BC⊥AC,又PA∩AC=A,∴BC⊥平面PAC.                             5分

(2)解:過C作CE⊥AB于E,連接PE,

∵PA⊥底面ABCD,∴CE⊥面PAB,

∴直線PC與平面PAB所成的角為6ec8aac122bd4f6e,                                                     10分

∵AD=CD=1,∠ADC=60°,∴AC=1,PC=2,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e中求得CE=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                                  14分

 

6ec8aac122bd4f6e20.解:(1)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e①,得6ec8aac122bd4f6e②,

②-①得:6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                              4分

(2)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e求得6ec8aac122bd4f6e.          7分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e   11分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                                                 14分

 

21.解:

(1)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e得c=1                                                                                       1分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,                                                         4分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                                                                        5分

(2)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí)取得極值.由6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                                                                          8分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上遞減.                                                                                       12分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e∴函數(shù)6ec8aac122bd4f6e的零點(diǎn)有且僅有1個     15分

 

22.解:(1) 設(shè)6ec8aac122bd4f6e,由已知6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,                                        2分

設(shè)直線PB與圓M切于點(diǎn)A,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                                 6分

(2) 6ec8aac122bd4f6e點(diǎn) B(0,t),點(diǎn)6ec8aac122bd4f6e,                                                                7分

進(jìn)一步可得兩條切線方程為:

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,                                   9分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e,                                          13分

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,又6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí),6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e面積的最小值為6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                                                            15分

 

 


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