獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu).1) n+to do; 2) n+doing; 3) n+done; 4)n+prep.+n.; 5) n+adj/adv; 6)n+n; 7) with+n+to do/doing/done/adj/adv/prep+n. 查看更多

 

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非謂語動詞:動詞不定式、動名詞、現(xiàn)在與過去分詞與獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作主語、賓語、表語、賓語補足語與狀語

1. I think it wrong ________ our advice.

  A) for him not to take                B) of him not to take

  C) of him not taking                  D) for him not taking

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閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答卷標號為1-10的相應(yīng)位置上。

Once there lived a rich man __1_ wanted to do something for the people of his town. _2__ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.

In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed __3__ very large stone. Then he __4__(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. __5__ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6_. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,_7__(say) to himself: “The night _8_(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9__(strong) to move it,only __10__(find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!

 

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“You must give something back to your community,” my mother told me summers ago. Since she was  1   me to do something. I figured that I might as well enjoy it and so I decided to  2  swim lessons . I love the  3  and I thought I could  4  that love with others by helping little kids learn to swim.

As an assistant to an instructor I started off . When I got in the water, I   5  a boy of about eight sitting on the edge of the poo1 looking   6 . That was how I got to know Jack.

While   7  to get Jack in , I was told that he had a(n)  8  that caused him to be afraid of many things,  9  the water. He was so scared that when he first got in , he held me very tightly. I had thought this would be a long and  10  two weeks with Jack,  11  after a while he became more comfortable  12  me and began to love the water. His parents watched him with the biggest   13  . They never thought their son would be able to   14  .

I felt like such a hero for making the  15   so happy. By the end of the two weeks, I had a special tie with Jack, and I'll never forget him and the difference I made to his  16    .Although teaching him to swim may sound like no big deal, it  17  huge.

On the last day of the lessons, Jack's mother told me  18  he always talked about me at home, and was so  19  to come to this lesson every day. These are the  20  things which make my community worth all the time. That's what I've given over the past few summers.

1.A.persuading            B.forcing               C.a(chǎn)llowing              D.begging

2.A.take                     B.give                    C.quit                    D.learn

3.A.kids                     B.response             C.a(chǎn)dvice                D.water

4.A.share                   B.sell                     C.a(chǎn)ttach                 D.exchange

5.A.blamed                 B.watched             C.noticed               D.observed

6.A.a(chǎn)nnoyed               B.terrified              C.surprised            D.satisfied

7.A.trying                   B.a(chǎn)greeing              C.carrying             D.pretending

8.A.a(chǎn)bility                   B.habit                   C.interest               D.illness

9.A.merely                 B.especially            C.finally                 D.naturally

10.A.puzzling              B.frightening          C.disappointing       D.charming

11.A.but                     B.so                      C.or                      D.a(chǎn)nd

12.A.without              B.a(chǎn)round                C.a(chǎn)bove                 D.behind

13.A.smiles                B.patience              C.worry                D.cries

14.A.give in                B.turn up               C.set out                D.make it

15.A.boy                    B.friends                C.parents               D.family

16.A.holiday               B.life                     C.study                 D.health

17.A.stayed                B.seemed               C.remained            D.felt

18.A.how                   B.where                 C.when                 D.why

19.A.worried              B.nervous              C.excited               D.curious

20.A.necessary           B.little                    C.important            D.unusual

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Now it is becoming more and more popular to chat over the Internet, because you can find it 1. _______ expensive to do that than to make a long distance call. This makes Internet chatting 2. _______ attractive option if you live far away from family and friends,3. ______ you are on a budget.

You can also complete 4. _______ tasks while chatting over the Internet. For example, you can read and reply to emails, finish typing a document, or have a conversation 5.______ someone who is in the room. This can be an advantage 6. ______ you are busy and don’t have much time for personal chatting. This can also be a disadvantage because you aren’t giving the other person or task your full attention.

Because you can do kinds of tasks7. _______ chatting on the Internet, it can become easy to lose track of time. You can end up chatting longer than you intended to, 8.______ can make it difficult to complete other tasks.

 

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Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

Now it is becoming more and more popular to chat over the Internet, because you can find it 1.______ expensive to do that than to make a long distance call. This makes Internet chatting2.______ attractive option if you live far away from family and friends, 3.____ you are on a budget.

You can also complete 4.______ tasks while chatting over the Internet. For example, you can read and reply to emails, finish typing a document, or have a conversation 5._____ someone who is in the room. This can be an advantage 6._____ you are busy and don’t have much time for personal chatting. This can also be a disadvantage because you aren’t giving the other person or task your full attention.

Because you can do kinds of tasks 7.______ chatting on the Internet, it can become easy to lose track of time. You can end up chatting longer than you intended to, 8._____ can make it difficult to complete other tasks.

 

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1-5 BCDAB   6-10 BDBCA   11-16 CCCBCD

 

 


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