這塊布料1.5米寬.30米長(zhǎng).③ The length /width / height of +某物 is +數(shù)詞 + 名量詞.如:The length of this rope is 100 meters. 繩子100米長(zhǎng).④ This/It is a 基數(shù)詞-名量詞-形容詞 +某物.This is a 20-metre-long plastic pipe. 這是一根二十米長(zhǎng)的塑料管子.(二)常用詞匯:①形容詞:long, wide, high, tall, deep. ② 名詞:length, width, height, depth.(一)表示體積的句型:① 某物 + is + 數(shù)詞 + + by +數(shù)詞 + + by + 數(shù)詞 + 度量詞.某物長(zhǎng)-寬-高-.The box is 50 by 40 by 30 centimetres.這個(gè)箱子50厘米長(zhǎng)40厘米寬30厘米高.②某物 is + 數(shù)詞 + cubic + 度量詞.某物-立方-. The bank is 20 cubic metres. 水箱20立方米大.③ The volume of + 某物is ... cubic +度量詞.某物的容量是-.The volume of this containeris two cubic metres.這個(gè)容器的容量是兩立方米.v 表示面積的句型:①某物+ is + 數(shù)詞 + square + 度量詞.某物-平方-.The board is 10 square metres這塊木版10平方米大.②The area of某物is + 數(shù)詞 + square + 度量詞.某物的面積是-平方-. The area of the external walls is 60 square metres. 外墻的面積為60平方米.w 常用詞匯:①形容詞:square平方的, cubic立方的. ② 度量詞:metre 厘米, millimeter(mm)毫米, foot英尺, inch英寸. ③volume體積, area面積.三.形狀顏色(一)常用句型:① 某物 + is + adj. /n. 某物-.②某物 is + adj. in shape/colour.某物在形狀上/顏色上是-. My lost suitcase is silver in colour. 我丟失的手提箱是銀白色的.③The shape/colour of + 某物is -.某物的形狀/顏色是-.The shape of the toy + is dumb-bell shape. 玩具的形狀是啞鈴形的.④ In shape, 某物+ is like -.某物形如-. In shape, the (二)常用表形狀的詞匯:①形容詞:round圓的.global球形的.正方形的.triangular三角形的.quadrate長(zhǎng)方形的.②詞組: bullet shape彈頭形.diamond shape菱形.dumb-bell shape啞鈴形.line shape線形.(三)表示顏色的形容詞有:pink粉紅色的.brown褐色的.camel駝色的.green綠色的.blue藍(lán)色的.red紅色的.purple紫色的.orange桔紅色的.violet紫色的.white白色的.gray灰色的.golden金黃色的silver銀白色的.yellow黃色的.[注意]多個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)的排列順序:性質(zhì)類→大小類→形狀類→新舊類→顏色類→出處類→材料類→用途類.如:a pair of beautiful German leather boots一雙漂亮的德國(guó)皮靴子a large famous medical school一所著名的大醫(yī)科學(xué)校 (一)常用句型:某物 + be made of + 原材料.(二)常用詞: ①名詞: steel鋼.iron鐵.copper銅.plastic塑料.leather皮革.wood木頭, straw麥桿.nylon尼龍.cloth布料, stone石料.glass玻璃, cotton棉花.metal金屬.brick磚.bamboo竹.②形容詞:woolen毛紡的.wooden木制的, plastic塑膠的.œ[書(shū)面表達(dá)練習(xí)1]Peter Lee 先生星期日下午2:00從頤和園乘322路公共汽車去動(dòng)物園.不慎將手提箱丟失.請(qǐng)你為他填寫(xiě)一張失物登記表.詳細(xì)描寫(xiě)所丟失的那只手提箱.并填好聯(lián)系電話:69017878.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn): 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)

61. The secretary reminded me of his______________ (arrive).

62. When a boy leaves college and begins to earn money, he can live a life of ______________ (independent).

63. I like to take some ______________ (energy) exercise at weekends.

64. I have hardly enough ______________ (strong) left to move my feet.

65. I had to explain the reasons to satisfy his ______________ (curious).

66. I’m ______________ (tire) of this kind of food. Can’t we change a different one?

67. You were wrong to take the car without ______________ (permit).

68. The boy sings so well that he dreams of being a ______________ (music) in the future.

69. I was most ______________ (grate) to John for his kindness of sending me the book immediately.

70. Money does not always bring ______________ (happy).

71. She ______________ (frequent) goes out for a trip.

72. After her heart operation, ______________ (gradual) she recovered her health.

73. Can you change the ______________ (spell) of the word into the correct one?

74. He is known as a ______________ (report) throughout the country.

75. No matter how ______________ (power) the enemy seems, we must fight against them to the end.

76. He was indeed a carpenter, and spent his spare time carving small ______________ (wood) toys for his children.

77. When she is offered ice-cream or pie, she always chooses the______________ (form).

78. You’re the ______________ (slavery) of money.

79. We enjoyed the ______________ (magic) evening beneath the bright stars.

80. I kept on struggling forward, even though I knew it was ______________ (hope).

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III.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題1.5分;滿分30分)

A

The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep color in meats and other food additives(添加劑)caused cancer.

Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin (青霉素) to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar tings are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.

The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.

51. According to this passage, we can know___________.

A. cancer was discovered in 1945

B. science has made food unfit to eat

C. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eat

D. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eat

52. The additives in food_________.

A. are bright and colorless                   B. have indirect effects on our health

C. have direct effects on our health          D. have direct and indirect effects on our health

53. People use additives_________.

A. to change color of the food               B. to make food more unfit to eat

C. to take off the diseases of the food        D. to improve the color and taste of the food

54. Which of the following is Not true?

A. We needn’t take care of what we eat.

B. Some wrappings of food are harmful.

C. “The practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”.

D. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals.

 

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完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
In the past, man didn’t have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be   1 .
Today things are  2 , and the world has become too  3  . We’re using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are   4  our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth   5 survive.
Everyone today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing  7, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 8  will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 9  to use bigger and more powerful machines to  10 more and more trees.
We know that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we’ll die.   11 , in most countries wastes are   12 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are  13  laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the   14  of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough  15  . What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less  16 there will be more food available for every one. Land that is used to grow crops 17 five times more people than land where animals are kept.
Our natural resources will   18  longer if we learn to recycle them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 19 .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner   20 in the future.

【小題1】
A.beautifulB.unlimited C.rareD.valuable
【小題2】
A.commonB.the same C.changeableD.different
【小題3】
A.crowdedB.small C.dirtyD.busy
【小題4】
A.protectingB.saving C.pollutingD.fighting
【小題5】
A.may notB.will not C.shall notD.could not
【小題6】
A.wondersB.realizes C.considersD.discovers
【小題7】
A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas
【小題8】
A.mountainsB.seas C.treesD.forests
【小題9】
A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.go on
【小題10】
A.cut awayB.cut off C.cut up D.cut down
【小題11】
A.ThusB.However
C.Generally speaking D.Therefore
【小題12】
A.stillB.even C.a(chǎn)lso D.certainly
【小題13】
A.too manyB.a(chǎn) fewC.someD.few
【小題14】
A.productionB.pollution C.population D.revolution
【小題15】
A.housesB.vegetablesC.foodD.lives
【小題16】
A.fruitB.meatC.fishD.grain
【小題17】
A.feedsB.increasesC.suppliesD.helps
【小題18】
A.useB.stayC.keepD.last
【小題19】
A.controlB.bornC.placeD.reward
【小題20】
A.starB.seaC.planetD.forest

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完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
In the north of Scotland there is a lake called Loch Ness. It is the biggest   36  in Britain. It is over thirty kilometers 37 and in some places nearly 300 meters deep . It is cold and dark and not many people went there until after 1930. Then a road was made   38  the lake.
Holiday makers began to use the road, and this was when the   39  began. Someone said that he had seen a monster(怪獸) in the lake. He said it was twelve meters long. It had a long   40  and a small head. Then someone else said he had seen 41 . Others said the same thing and in 1933 a London doctor took a  42 . It  43  like a monster with a long neck and a thick body but the photo was not too   44 . The newspapers printed the picture and   45  it the Loch Ness monster, or "Nessie".
Then the argument(爭(zhēng)論) began.   46 people, however, were certain there was something living in the lake. Others said there was   47  there.
In 1961, a lot of people joined together to make a real  48  to see and photograph the monster to find  49  there was one! Several times people thought they saw something but after ten years there was  50  no real proof (證據(jù)).
Later underwater television cameras were used, but   51   found any real proof. However, they   52  find something interesting: a huge underwater cave. It was big enough to be   53  of a monster, but of course, this was not a proof.
In 1975, however, some American scientists  54  a search group. They used an underwater camera. It took pictures every seventy seconds. Some of the pictures seemed to show a red-brown creature. Its body was about four meters long  55  had a very ugly head on the end of a four -meter neck. Many people then began to believe in the monster. But even today we can't be certain.

【小題1】
A.riverB.oceanC.seaD.lake
【小題2】
A.wideB.tallC.longD.high
【小題3】
A.inB.overC.a(chǎn)roundD.a(chǎn)bove
【小題4】
A.a(chǎn)ccidentsB.meetingsC.sayingsD.stories
【小題5】
A.eyeB.earC.noseD.neck
【小題6】
A.itB.oneC.someD.a(chǎn)ll
【小題7】
A.photoB.mapC.gunD.chance
【小題8】
A.soundedB.lookedC.feelD.would
【小題9】
A.cleanB.clearC.takenD.shown
【小題10】
A.calledB.believedC.thoughtD.regarded
【小題11】
A.SomeB.MoreC.AllD.No
【小題12】
A.nothingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.monstersD.everything
【小題13】
A.effortB.thingC.interestD.trip
【小題14】
A.soB.butC.a(chǎn)sD.if
【小題15】
A.evenB.stillC.a(chǎn)lsoD.yet
【小題16】
A.someoneB.no oneC.a(chǎn)nyoneD.we
【小題17】
A.didB.reallyC.wereD.a(chǎn)ctually
【小題18】
A.roomB.houseC.homeD.ground
【小題19】
A.foundB.formed(組成)C.invitedD.get
【小題20】
A.butB.orC.a(chǎn)ndD.however

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第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分。)
The government wanted to put _ 36_  a big office building in the capital and had to choose an engineering company to do __37__  work. Several big companies wanted the job , because it would bring  _38__  a lot of money  __39__  they could get  it , but, of course, they could not all have it, so the government had to decide__40_ of them should be the lucky __41__ .So they appointed (任命,派)  a  government  official to __42__ the various companies’ offers ,  decide which was the most suitable , and then advise the Minister of Works which of them to choose.
After some months, the choice was _43_  and work was about to begin _44__
one of the companies which had not been successful complained(抱怨) to the Minister . They said the official who had been responsible for __45__ him on the choice of a company to do the work had accepted bribes (賄賂)。
The Minister at once ordered an inquiry (調(diào)查) into the whole matter, and after a month had __46__ that the official had __47__ taken birbes. He therefore sent for him and asked for __48_ .
The official admitted that he had taken big bribes . “But ,” he said , “I did not just take one from the _49__ to which I recommended(推薦) that you __50___ the work. I took a bribe from each company and promised to give them the work. ”
“Well, then,” said the Minister, “__51___ did you finally make your choice? Did you choose the one that gave you the biggest bribe?”
“Certainly __52___ , sir.” answered the official, deeply    53__ that the Minister should scold him __54___ such dishonesty. “I was very careful to take __55___ the same bribe from each of the companies that were trying to get the job, and then choose the one that I thought would do the work best and most cheaply, of course.”
36. A. down        B. out           C. up              D.forward
37. A. a            B. the            C. any             D. x
38. A. that          B. it             C. them            D.what
39. A.because       B. if             C.as               D.before
40. A.one           B. some          C. any             D.which
41. A. job           B. work           C. one            D.companies
42. A.see          B. go over         C. look             D.examine
43. A. made        B. done           C. taken            D. chosen
44. A.when        B. while          C. as               D. before
45. A.asking       B. advising         C.persuading       D.suggesting
46. A. proof        B. question        C.result             D. problem
47. A.probably       B.indeed           C.in fact          D.possibly
48. A. a study     B. a discussion    C.an explanation     D.an examination
49. A. company      B.office             C.official            D.building
50. A. should give    B.would give     C.should have given       D.gave
51. A. Why          B.How             C.What               D.When
52. A. no            B.so               C.yes                 D.not
53. A. thought       B.regarded          C.noticed             D.felt
54. A. for           B.with              C.at                  D.of
55. A. greatly        B.exactly            C.nearly              D.not

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