然而.正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣.--也有它的不利的一面.象--.However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, --also has its own disadvantages, such as -- 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

完成句子
1. Children should be encouraged to explore ______________(他們感興趣的任何事物). (appeal)
2. The prices of houses, ________________(就如經(jīng)常報道的那樣), have been going up sharply
in the past few months. (report)
3. Without your timely help, we __________(會陷入)big trouble that day. (fall)
4. Another important project we are going to carry out is ________________(所稱謂的)National
Education. (call)
5. It is Shanghai Expo ________________(使中國成為焦點)again all over the world, and many
people are wondering what the new giant is going to be in the future. (focus)
6. It is commonly thought that many coal mine accidents ________________(本來能夠避免)if we
had followed the strict safety rules. (avoid)
7. If Jack had scored that goal, we ________________(就會贏得那場足球賽了). (win)
8. The education programme ________________(旨在)combining brain work with manual labor is
being widely spread throughout the country. (aim)
9. Were it to rain tomorrow, the sports meet ______________(推遲)until the same time next
week. (put)
10. It's pity that he failed the exam. If he ________________(更加注意)on his handwriting, he
would have done better. (concentrate)

查看答案和解析>>

閱讀下面的文字,完成下列各題。

梵  高

張  煒

我們終于談到梵高了,神圣的梵高。在當(dāng)代,他已經(jīng)是不同藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域中的崇拜人物。他的作品在商人那兒已經(jīng)化為金子,或者是遠(yuǎn)比金子還要昂貴十倍的珍奇。但是像他那樣的心靈不僅用金錢無法溝通,就是用一般的藝術(shù)和精神也無法接近。他會在任何時候任何地點,拒絕那些流行的藝術(shù)熱望者、大知音和中產(chǎn)階級的高雅情調(diào)。因為他只是最平凡的人群中的一個靈魂,一個底層的感受者和傳達(dá)者,一個不屈服者和抗?fàn)幷撸粋實踐善良和使用決心的人。他是貧民的兒子,是他們痛苦而尖銳的眼睛。在這樣的一雙眼睛面前,我們往往只有在無可奈何的沉默中壓住自己心底的驚嘆才行。他的境界是高不可攀的,因為那是底層藝術(shù)家所守護(hù)的最后一道防線,也是權(quán)利。這其實也是人的防線與權(quán)利。梵高可以讓我們明白,當(dāng)一個人面對無情的外部世界時,頑強(qiáng)的精神會怎樣迸濺出火花,直至燃燒為熊熊烈焰。

我走在慕尼黑、曼哈頓、巴黎等最著名的藝術(shù)博物館里,在星光燦爛之中,在無法窮盡的藝術(shù)、不同時代不同流派的大薈萃面前,常常有一種無可逃匿的眩暈感。在跨越時空而來的多角度多層次、頻繁急促和陡然有力的各種撞擊之下,那根本來敏感的神經(jīng)已經(jīng)麻木疲萎?墒,幾乎是無一例外,只要一走近梵高,一走近他的展出單元,立刻就會感到一片輝煌之光撲面而來。就這樣,最昂揚(yáng)的音樂陡然奏響。世界馬上改變了,雙眼睜大了,一切又重新開始了。

這是怎樣神秘的力量,這力量又從何而來?

當(dāng)然,一切只能源于他的這個生命。他的生命仍然在持續(xù)不斷地發(fā)散----首先是從源頭,從他執(zhí)筆之時,從那一刻的怦怦心跳開始震動我們,使我們至今不能安寧。他眼中的一切原來與我們有巨大區(qū)別,就是這區(qū)別讓我們雙眼大睜、心上一凜。這區(qū)別當(dāng)然是來自他的目光,它有強(qiáng)大的剝落和穿鑿的力量:世界上的所有事物都被我們的眼睛蒙上了一層庸常的布幔,但這布幔在梵高那兒馬上被刺破,或被抽揭一空。世界裸露了,本真顯現(xiàn)了,所以他讓我們看到的就是強(qiáng)烈的光,是逼人的顏色,是疾旋與燃燒,是轟響和炸裂,是呼叫和奔突......我們每個人本來都擁有這種直視的能力,不幸的是后來的生活給予我們每個人無盡的磨損,我們喪失了這種能力,而只有神奇的梵高保留了。

梵高做過教師、畫店營業(yè)員、傳教士、書店店員、畫家。這些職業(yè)是那么不同,可是在梵高那兒并沒有人們想像的那么大的差異。因為他以同樣的心情去做,同樣用力,同樣真實。他賦予任何工作的,都僅僅是一份生命的虔誠。也正是由于這種對于工作的非同常人的理解,他差不多把每一樣工作都給做“砸了”。最后是作畫----他現(xiàn)在被公認(rèn)為最偉大的畫家之一,可是當(dāng)時卻被看成是最不成功的畫家,幾乎沒有賣出過一幅作品。他沒有一般專業(yè)人士看好的技法,簡直沒有受到什么正規(guī)的、更不要說是深入獨(dú)到的專業(yè)訓(xùn)練了。他的畫被看成可笑的涂抹,形式上一塌糊涂。那些直接而強(qiáng)悍的筆觸、生猛可怖的畫面,能夠毫不費(fèi)力地逼退那些藝術(shù)沙龍的寵兒。其實比起梵高而言,許多人等于生活在溫室中,他們沒有經(jīng)歷真實的風(fēng)雨陽光,當(dāng)然也沒有接受過催逼,沒有傾聽過號叫,沒有接受過起碼的人生打擊。他們怎么具有理解梵高的能力呢?

真實的生活,底層的生活,有時候、許多時候都是刺目的。但是在漫長的人生旅途中,生活的真實面目還是要顯現(xiàn)----最后總是要顯現(xiàn)。這是一個頑強(qiáng)的規(guī)律。每到這個時刻,人們也就開始理解了梵高,只不過稍微晚了些。

梵高的藝術(shù),像許多真正的藝術(shù)一樣,是直到最后才被接受下來的。

他保留下了大量書信。人們閱讀這些書信時,才知道他是多么熱情、對生活多么摯愛的人。人們讀得淚眼汪汪。其實他的畫作已經(jīng)再好不過地表達(dá)了這種熱烈。他的巨大的慈愛并不需要直接說出,他的柔情也并不需要,因為他全部都畫出來了。他正是為這種愛,而不是為這種藝術(shù),交出了自己全部的生命。

——《遠(yuǎn)逝的風(fēng)景》

文章指出梵高的“心靈不僅用金錢無法溝通,就是用一般的藝術(shù)和精神也無法接近”,為什么?盡量用文中的語言作答,不超過14個字。

文章第三自然段:“這是怎樣神秘的力量”中“這”所指代的具體內(nèi)容是什么?

畫線的句子問:“這力量又從何而來?”文中除從總的方面回答:“源于他的這個生命”以外,還說了兩個具體的答案,請用自己的話予以歸納。

下列對文章的理解有誤的兩項是:(     )

    A.梵高的作品現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為商人們以高價競相購買的收藏品,而且成了商人們心中的無價之寶。

    B.梵高讓我們明白了頑強(qiáng)的精神可以使人在面對無情的外部世界時迸濺出火花,以至成為熊熊燃燒的烈焰

    C.由于在慕尼黑等地的最著名的藝術(shù)博物館里,藝術(shù)家眾多,不同時代的藝術(shù)流派紛至沓來,使人常常有一種無可逃匿的眩暈感,故爾使作者對他們的作品產(chǎn)生了反感。

    D.梵高現(xiàn)在已被公認(rèn)為最偉大的畫家之一,但在梵高的一生中做過教師、畫店營業(yè)員、傳教士、書店店員、畫家,均未達(dá)到成功的目的,雖然他如同做畫那樣以同樣的心情去做,同樣用力,同樣真實。

    E.梵高的畫以逼人的顏色,強(qiáng)烈的光,強(qiáng)悍的筆觸,生猛可怖的畫面,裸露、顯現(xiàn)了世界的真實面目,逼退了當(dāng)時藝術(shù)沙龍中的寵兒,因而遭到當(dāng)時人們的否定。

查看答案和解析>>

It’s a nightmare for Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST): within a week,two students committed suicide by jumping off dorm buildings.對于整個華中科技大學(xué)來說,這簡直就是場噩夢:一周之內(nèi),兩名學(xué)生在宿舍跳樓自殺。
Officials from the university are reluctant to give interviews.校方官員們不愿接受采訪。
“We had a hard time calming down students who were shocked at the suicides,” said Zhang Jingyuan,one official of HUST.
“Media coverage may arouse some students’ negative emotions again.Suicide can be contagious,” Zhang said.他說,“媒體的報道將會再次引發(fā)學(xué)生的消極情緒,自殺是會傳染的!
The university reacted promptly to the first suicide on October 23.對于今年10月23號發(fā)生的第一起自殺事件,華中科技大學(xué)迅速做出應(yīng)急措施。
Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depression.Then psychologists offered one-on-one counseling to them.輔導(dǎo)員和班長們走訪了每個宿舍,找出遭遇抑郁的學(xué)生。然后,心理咨詢師會為這些學(xué)生提供一對一的心理咨詢。
Notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers’ mental problems and offering help were set up in front of dorm buildings.Leaflets carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm.宿舍樓前豎起一些布告欄,為同學(xué)們普及關(guān)于如何發(fā)現(xiàn)身邊人遭遇心理問題并提供幫助的小貼士。印有類似內(nèi)容的小冊子也被分發(fā)給每個寢室。
However,the second suicide came seven days later.然而,七天后,第二起自殺事件發(fā)生了。
Both students were described as men of few words.Their schoolmates didn’t see anything to indicate suicide.據(jù)周圍人描述,這兩名學(xué)生都很少言寡語。他們的同學(xué)都沒有覺察到任何自殺前的征兆。
Zhang revealed that the two students had been bothered by mental disorders.But the school didn’t know this until the students’ close friends outside school and their parents unveiled the truth after the suicides.章勁元透露,這兩名學(xué)生曾經(jīng)飽受心理疾病的困擾。但是學(xué)校對此并不知情,他們校外的好友和家長也是在自殺事件發(fā)生后才說出實情。
According to Zhang,there are only three full-time counselors working in the university’s counseling center for its 60,000 students.He complained: “It’s unrealistic to rely only on counselors to detect students’ mental problems.”據(jù)章勁元說,全校共有六萬名學(xué)生,但學(xué)校的心理咨詢中心只有三位全職心理咨詢師。他抱怨說:“僅僅依靠心理咨詢師來察覺學(xué)生的心理問題,這是不現(xiàn)實的。”
Effective prevention comes from long-term education for life instead of temporary intervention to meet an emergency,said Hu Yi’an.Hu delivers a course of lectures on life and death at Guangzhou University.He worries that universities have paid little attention to education for life.有效的預(yù)防來自于長期的生命教育,而并非遭遇緊急狀況時的臨時干預(yù),胡毅安(音譯)說。他在廣州大學(xué)教授以生命和死亡為主題的課程。他為各大高校給予生命教育的關(guān)注少之又少而擔(dān)憂。
“Education for life helps students respect and love life so they won’t resort to ending their lives when they have difficulties,” said Hu.“生命教育可以幫助學(xué)生尊重、熱愛生命,這樣一來,當(dāng)他們遇到困難的時候就不會選擇結(jié)束生命了,” 胡毅安說。
According to Hu,the principles can be incorporated into everyday teaching.胡毅安還表示,這些觀念可以融入到日常教學(xué)中去。
Hu is also concerned that some universities are conveying discriminatory message that will hold back students from seeking help.胡老師也很擔(dān)心一些大學(xué)傳遞出帶有歧視性的信息會使得學(xué)生們不愿去尋求幫助。
When HUST conducted the dorm-to-dorm examination,students with poor academic performance were paid special attention.In March,Peking University also released a controversial policy,which required teachers to have a chat with students “with biased thinking”.當(dāng)華中科技大學(xué)校方挨個宿舍進(jìn)行走訪時,學(xué)習(xí)成績較差的學(xué)生也被給予了特別關(guān)照。三月份,北京大學(xué)也推行了一項備受爭議的政策,該新規(guī)要求教師們要找那些學(xué)生中的“激進(jìn)分子”談話。
However,Hu suggested that students step out of their comfort zone to seek real-life communication.
【小題1】The underlined word “reluctant” in paragraph 2 probably means “       ”.

A.willingB.unhappyC.refusedD.decided
【小題2】Which measure the university took to the first suicide is incorrect?
A.Conducting checks to find out the students’ depression.
B.Offering counseling to the students.
C.Setting up notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers’ mental problems and offering help.
D.Handing out leaflets to each student.
【小題3】Which of the following is right according to the text?
A.Officials of HUST were willing to give the details about the suicide.
B.HUST didn’t respond to the first suicide.
C.What the university about the suicide was a success.
D.Their close friends and parents did know the students had mental disorder.
【小題4】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Two students of HUST committed suicide.
B.What can we do to prevent the student’s suicide?
C.The reasons why the students committed suicide.
D.The dangers in the universities in China.

查看答案和解析>>

It’s a nightmare for Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST): within a week,two students committed suicide by jumping off dorm buildings.對于整個華中科技大學(xué)來說,這簡直就是場噩夢:一周之內(nèi),兩名學(xué)生在宿舍跳樓自殺。

Officials from the university are reluctant to give interviews.校方官員們不愿接受采訪。

“We had a hard time calming down students who were shocked at the suicides,” said Zhang Jingyuan,one official of HUST.

“Media coverage may arouse some students’ negative emotions again.Suicide can be contagious,” Zhang said.他說,“媒體的報道將會再次引發(fā)學(xué)生的消極情緒,自殺是會傳染的!

The university reacted promptly to the first suicide on October 23.對于今年10月23號發(fā)生的第一起自殺事件,華中科技大學(xué)迅速做出應(yīng)急措施。

Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depression.Then psychologists offered one-on-one counseling to them.輔導(dǎo)員和班長們走訪了每個宿舍,找出遭遇抑郁的學(xué)生。然后,心理咨詢師會為這些學(xué)生提供一對一的心理咨詢。

Notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers’ mental problems and offering help were set up in front of dorm buildings.Leaflets carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm.宿舍樓前豎起一些布告欄,為同學(xué)們普及關(guān)于如何發(fā)現(xiàn)身邊人遭遇心理問題并提供幫助的小貼士。印有類似內(nèi)容的小冊子也被分發(fā)給每個寢室。

However,the second suicide came seven days later.然而,七天后,第二起自殺事件發(fā)生了。

Both students were described as men of few words.Their schoolmates didn’t see anything to indicate suicide.據(jù)周圍人描述,這兩名學(xué)生都很少言寡語。他們的同學(xué)都沒有覺察到任何自殺前的征兆。

Zhang revealed that the two students had been bothered by mental disorders.But the school didn’t know this until the students’ close friends outside school and their parents unveiled the truth after the suicides.章勁元透露,這兩名學(xué)生曾經(jīng)飽受心理疾病的困擾。但是學(xué)校對此并不知情,他們校外的好友和家長也是在自殺事件發(fā)生后才說出實情。

According to Zhang,there are only three full-time counselors working in the university’s counseling center for its 60,000 students.He complained: “It’s unrealistic to rely only on counselors to detect students’ mental problems.”據(jù)章勁元說,全校共有六萬名學(xué)生,但學(xué)校的心理咨詢中心只有三位全職心理咨詢師。他抱怨說:“僅僅依靠心理咨詢師來察覺學(xué)生的心理問題,這是不現(xiàn)實的!

Effective prevention comes from long-term education for life instead of temporary intervention to meet an emergency,said Hu Yi’an.Hu delivers a course of lectures on life and death at Guangzhou University.He worries that universities have paid little attention to education for life.有效的預(yù)防來自于長期的生命教育,而并非遭遇緊急狀況時的臨時干預(yù),胡毅安(音譯)說。他在廣州大學(xué)教授以生命和死亡為主題的課程。他為各大高校給予生命教育的關(guān)注少之又少而擔(dān)憂。

“Education for life helps students respect and love life so they won’t resort to ending their lives when they have difficulties,” said Hu.“生命教育可以幫助學(xué)生尊重、熱愛生命,這樣一來,當(dāng)他們遇到困難的時候就不會選擇結(jié)束生命了,” 胡毅安說。

According to Hu,the principles can be incorporated into everyday teaching.胡毅安還表示,這些觀念可以融入到日常教學(xué)中去。

Hu is also concerned that some universities are conveying discriminatory message that will hold back students from seeking help.胡老師也很擔(dān)心一些大學(xué)傳遞出帶有歧視性的信息會使得學(xué)生們不愿去尋求幫助。

When HUST conducted the dorm-to-dorm examination,students with poor academic performance were paid special attention.In March,Peking University also released a controversial policy,which required teachers to have a chat with students “with biased thinking”.當(dāng)華中科技大學(xué)校方挨個宿舍進(jìn)行走訪時,學(xué)習(xí)成績較差的學(xué)生也被給予了特別關(guān)照。三月份,北京大學(xué)也推行了一項備受爭議的政策,該新規(guī)要求教師們要找那些學(xué)生中的“激進(jìn)分子”談話。

However,Hu suggested that students step out of their comfort zone to seek real-life communication.

1.The underlined word “reluctant” in paragraph 2 probably means “       ”.

A.willing

B.unhappy

C.refused

D.decided

2.Which measure the university took to the first suicide is incorrect?

A.Conducting checks to find out the students’ depression.

B.Offering counseling to the students.

C.Setting up notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers’ mental problems and offering help.

D.Handing out leaflets to each student.

3.Which of the following is right according to the text?

A.Officials of HUST were willing to give the details about the suicide.

B.HUST didn’t respond to the first suicide.

C.What the university about the suicide was a success.

D.Their close friends and parents did know the students had mental disorder.

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Two students of HUST committed suicide.

B.What can we do to prevent the student’s suicide?

C.The reasons why the students committed suicide.

D.The dangers in the universities in China.

 

查看答案和解析>>

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贊同

★ 能獲獎,小說一定寫得好

★ 激發(fā)自豪感,鼓勵學(xué)生喜歡文學(xué)

★  ......

反對

★ 有的作品可能不適合中學(xué)生閱讀

★ 課本選材不應(yīng)該只看作者是誰

★  ......

你的觀點

(1) ......  (2) ......

 

注意:(1)逐一陳述所有要點,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯。

(2)詞數(shù):150左右。開頭已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。

(3)作文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。

After Mo Yan was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, many publishing houses would like to include some of his works into textbooks for high school students. This has caused a lively discussion and a heated debate.

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