2009年高考英語單項選擇預(yù)測(含解析)

1. He was unaware of the financial crisis involed, so his choice was quite_____.

   A. rational            B. arbitrary           C. mechanical         D. predictable

2. Single-parent usually____ some of the functions that absent adult in the house would have served under the financial crisis.

   A. takes over          B. takes after          C. takes out          D.takes in

3. Premier Wen Jiabao said that if we worked hard and____ optimistic,we were_____ win the war against the finanical crisis.

   A. were; bounding      B. were; bound to      C.was; bounding to    D.had; bounded to

4. It’s not easy for the expert to ______ pig flu.in humans from regular human seasonal influenza.    

   A. distinguish          B. separate           C. identify           D. recognize

5. His factory broke down because of the financial crisis, but it was different_____ of me, I owed the copyright of products.

   A in case              B. in the event        C. in the case         D. in no case

6.Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player. I regard him____ other players.

   A. more superior       B. more superior than   C. superior to         D. superior than

7. I should consider how to____  the news about the Navy celebration in Qingdao in my computer so that I can finfd it fast.

   A.classify             B. recognize          C. store              D. accumulate

8.In our school, the students have three_____ courses, and seven______ entrepreneurial education courses .

   A. required; alternative                      B. requiring; alternative

   C. required; alternate                        D. requiring; alternate

9.The students shouldn’t only be judged_____ how good their remarks were in the exam.in order to start their own business

   A. in terms of          B. in term of          C. to terms of        D. on term of

10.---- Are you sure you really want it for watching the Navy celebration in Qingdao?

   ----_______, I’m willing to pay____ you ask for.

   A. No; no matter what                       B.Yes; no matter what

   C. No; whatever                            D. Yes; whatever

11.----- Would you like to climb the Mountain Tai on May Day?

  _____, I’d like to.

   A. Yes                B.Great             C.You are right        D.Absolutely

12. The teacher criticize me, so I must finish my essay about agriculture,farmer and rural areas today______.

   A. anyhow            B. somehow          C. anyway           D.somewhat

13. Has she had a cold like pig flu. _____?  for she is absent.

   A.if anything          B. or anything         C.for anything        D.anything but

14.---- Is there a vaccine _____ pig influenza?, I’m anxious to know.

  ----- Don’t worry, there is a vaccine _____ for pigs against pig influenza

A. for; available      B. against ; use         C. to;  access      D. against; available

15.You waste much time______pig flu.on the internet..

   A. to know            B. knowing           C. know             D. to be known

16.She packed______ her job, and went off to Qingdao for the Navy celebration.

   A. away              B. off                C. up               D. out

17.Because of the financial crisis,I have no ready____ on me. Can I pay you tomorrow?

   A. deposit            B. cheque             C. coin              D.cash

18. It has been that some government leaders_____their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves that resulted in the opposition in Tailand..

   A. abuse              B. take              C. employ            D. overlook

19.A naval parade can provide a platform, _____ navies on behalf of different nations can communicate.

   A.in which            B.through which       C.where             D.that

20.----- When was the People’s Liberation Army’s Navy founded?

  -----It ____the April of 1949.

   A.dates to             B.dated back         C.dated from          D. dates back to

21.The decide to_______ their holidays until next month for watching a multi-national naval parade in Qingdao.

    A. delay             B. decay             C. put off            D. deliver

22.She was ____  with me for_____particularls, because her husband didn’t come back. all the night from watching. a multi-national naval parade in Qingdao.

   A. curious ; farther     B, eager; more         C. urgent ; further     D.hasty; less

23.-----Hurry up. Xiao Shenyang is coming.

  ------ Oh, I was afraid that we_____.

   A. already miss him                         B.had already missed him

C. will miss him already                      D.have already missed him

24. These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real,____they sell badly for the finanical crisis.
   A. beautiful ,and        B. natural ; while       C. artificial ; though    D. real; so

25. In no time _______ me if he had any further information for pig flu..
   A. will he declare      B.he would notice        C. would he notify      D.he will note
26. He directed exposure to pigs,otherwise he_______pig flu.

   A. couldn’t get         B.wouldn’t have gotten  C.couldn’t have got   D.woud get

27. The most important _____ of his speech at the G20 summit was that we should all unite to fight against the finanical.    

   A. element             B. spot                C. view               D. point
28. It has always been the _____ of our goverment to encourage graduates to start their business.   

   A. plan                 B. campaign           C. procedure           D. policy

29._____, experts point out that students can easily fail at starting their business because of a lack of preparations.

   A.But                B.However           C. while             D.though

30._____ three influenza type A virus subtypes(子類型) have been found in pigs.

   A. By far              B.As far as          C.So far              D. Till far

31. The dead rate is _____ pigs and recovery usually ______ within 7-10 days.

   A low in; occurs                            B.rich in;happens

  C.high in; came about                       D.poor in;took place

32.People go out with masks,________.

   A.fear of swine flu.                         B.afraid of swine flu.  

 C.fearing of the pig flu.                      D.being afraid of swine flu..

33. ----What do you know the _____ of are the pig influenza in humans?

   ---- usually similar to regular human seasonal influenza .

   A. symptoms          B.sympathy           C.symbol            D.symptom

34.That Xiao Shenyang was elected_____model worker of May Day caused ____enthusiastic discussion in China.

   A. the; the            B.a; an               C.the; a              D.a; the

35.____the sketch of Xiao Shenyang made a _____has been known to us all.

   A.That; hit            B. What; strike        C.Why; beat          D.which; knock

 

1. 【解析】B考查形容詞詞義辨析。rational理性的,合理的;arbitrary武斷的,任意的符合句意;mechanical機械的;predictable可預(yù)見的。

2. 【解析】D考查動詞短語的詞義辨析。句意:通常,單親家庭中的孩子承擔(dān)著所缺家長應(yīng)完成的任務(wù)。take over接管;take after模仿;take out拿出,取出;take in分擔(dān)(家人的工作)符合句意。

3. 【解析】B考查謂語動詞時態(tài)及bound的用法。work hard and were optimistic并列;be bound to do sth.注定,一定會做某事為固定搭配。

4. 【解析】A考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:對專家來說不容易把人患的豬流感和普通流感區(qū)分開來。Distinguish---from把----與---分別開來;separate----from---把---與----分隔;identify辨別;recognize認(rèn)出。

5. 【解析】C考查case短語的用法。In the case of sb.為固定短語,意思是“對于某人的情況”;in case of 以防,萬一----的話;in the event結(jié)果,到頭來;in case of決不。

6. 【解析】C考查superior的用法。Superior/inferior/senior/junior/prior均與to連用。但他們本身就含有比較含義,不能在和其他比較意義的詞連用。

7. 【解析】A考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我應(yīng)該考慮怎么整理電腦里的關(guān)于在青島海軍閱兵的消息,以便能很快找到。classify分類整理符合句意;recognize認(rèn)出,辨認(rèn),承認(rèn);store儲存;accumulate積累。

8. 【解析】A考查詞義和詞性。句意:在我們學(xué)校里,學(xué)生有三門必修課,七門創(chuàng)業(yè)選修課。require (尤指根據(jù)法規(guī))規(guī)定,需要,請求,courses 與require的關(guān)系為動賓結(jié)構(gòu)用過去分詞作定語;alternate為形容詞,交替的,輪流的不和句意;第二個空用alternative (替代的,選其一得)形容詞作定語。

9. 【解析】A考查term短語搭配。in terms of 依據(jù),憑借;句意:為了去創(chuàng)業(yè),學(xué)生們不應(yīng)該僅僅依據(jù)他們在考試中得分的好壞而受到評價。

10. 【解析】D考查交際用語和名詞性從句的用法。句意:不管你要價多少,我都愿意出。由此答語應(yīng)該是yes;pay后面為賓語從句no matter what 不能引導(dǎo)賓語從句,只能連接狀語從句。

11. 【解析】D考查交際用語的用法。句意:在五一節(jié)你想去爬泰山嗎?當(dāng)然,對極了。我想著去的。Absolutely[口語]當(dāng)然,對極了符合句意。

12. 【解析】A考查副詞的詞義辨析。anyhow無論如何,不管怎樣符合句意;somehow以某種方式;anyway不管如何;somewhat有一些。

13. 【解析】B考查不定代詞anything短語的用法辨析。 If anything如果稍有區(qū)別的話;or anything或其他什么的(用于疑問句或if 從句)符合句意;for anything 無論如何;anything but根本不,除---外。

14【解析】C考查考查介詞和形容詞短語作定語的用法。句意:有治療豬流感的疫苗么?我非常想知道,不要擔(dān)心,現(xiàn)在有防止豬感染豬流感的疫苗。available可利用的,against反對符合句意。

15. 【解析】B考查waste的固定用法。Waste----doing sth 浪費---做某事。

16. 【解析】C考查pack短語的意思辨析。pack up 收拾行李,打包;pack away把---裝起了;pack off匆匆打發(fā),包裝送往;; pack out使坐滿,滿座。

17. 【解析】D考查名詞詞義辨析。deposit存款,押金;cheque支票;coin硬幣;cash現(xiàn)金。

18. 【解析】A考查動詞詞義辨析。Abuse濫用;take拿,帶,取;employ雇用;俯視,眺望。

19.【解析】B考查定語從句的用法。句意:海軍閱兵能夠提供一個平臺,通過它不同的國家進行交流。先行詞platform和定語從句的關(guān)系是經(jīng)過,通過的意思。

20. 【解析】D 考查動詞短語辨析時態(tài)用法。date back to=date from追溯到。

21. 【解析】C考查動詞詞義辨析。delay推遲,耽誤;put off推遲,耽誤后常與until,till連用;decay腐朽,衰落;deliver傳送,遞送。

22. 【解析】C考查詞義辨析。句意:因為她丈夫整晚上都沒有從觀看在青島舉行多國海軍閱兵回來,她急促的向我了解進一步的情況。urgent表示強求的,催促的;further進一步符合句意。

23. 【解析】B考查語境下的時態(tài)。從I was afraid 用過去時我們可以看出that從句應(yīng)該用過去完成時。

24. 【解析】B. 考查形容詞詞義辨析和連詞用法。natural自然的,與 “許多人認(rèn)為它們是真的”相呼應(yīng)。real與后面的real重復(fù)。Sell badly與前面的意思構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折。
25. 【解析】C. 考查動詞詞義辨析和倒裝句的用法。.notify通知符合句意和語法;notice  n.通知;v.注意到;note n.筆記;v.記下,摘下;declare宣布,宣告。In no time 置于句首句子倒裝;前后時態(tài)一致用過去時。
26. 【解析】B考查虛擬語氣的用法。依據(jù)前面意思為過去。

27. 【解析】D. 考查名詞詞義辨析。.point要點;論點,主旨.符合句意,view觀點,視角

28. 【解析】D. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:政府的一貫方針是鼓勵大學(xué)畢業(yè)生創(chuàng)業(yè)。policy(尤指政黨、政府、大企業(yè)、商行等的)政策,方針。Campaign(政治或競選的)運動;(軍事的)行動,procedure做事的手續(xù)、程序,rule規(guī)則,plan計劃,均不合題意。

29. 【解析】B考查連詞和副詞近義詞辨析。依據(jù)句式逗號特點應(yīng)該用副詞。however符合語法用法。

30. 【解析】C考查far短語辨析。句意:迄今為止,在豬身上共發(fā)現(xiàn)3種A型流感病毒的子類型。by far最----,-------得多,用在形容詞和副詞后;as/so far as 就---而言,遠(yuǎn)到------;so far 迄今為止,主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時,分析have been found完成時被動語態(tài)可見so far符合句意和語言用法。

31. 【解析】A考查形容詞短語和動詞詞義辨析。句意; 豬的死亡率較低,且通常能在7至10天內(nèi)痊愈。依據(jù)語境,分析后句恢復(fù)較快,所以死亡率就不會很高,B,C前空不合適;occur發(fā)生,指時間短,突然之意符合句意。

32. 【解析】B考查形容詞短語作狀語的用法。

33. 【解析】A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:你知道人類感染豬流感后的癥狀嗎?通常與患流行性感冒癥狀相似symptom癥狀符合句意;sympathy同情;symbol符號。從what are可以看出是復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

34. 【解析】B考查冠詞的基本用法。前后都表泛指概念。句意:小沈陽當(dāng)選為五一勞動模范,在中國引起了一場熱烈的討論。

35. 【解析】A考查主語從句和名詞同義詞辨析。句意:小沈陽的小品取得了巨大的成功已經(jīng)眾所周知了。主語從句句子意思完整用that;hit n.巨大的成功符合句意;strike擊打;beat連續(xù)不斷地敲擊;knock撞。

 


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