2008年貴陽市中考模擬試卷(四)

英    語

Ⅰ.聽力測試(本大題共30分。每小題1分)

A.聽句子,選擇與之相應(yīng)的圖畫。(讀一遍)

B.聽句子,選出與所聽內(nèi)容意思相同或相近的選項。(讀一遍)

(   )6.A.I’ll help clean up the city park.

       B.I’ll help find some ideas.

       C.I’ll help set up a food bank.

(   )7.A.He works in an animal hospital every Sunday morning.

       B.He spends every Sunday morning cheering up the sick children.

       C.He spends every Sunday morning fixing some bicycles.

(   )8.A.By the time she got up,her brother had gone to school.

       B.By the time she got up,it was already seven o’clock.

       C.When she got up.she found her clock didn’t go off.

(   )9.A.The customer said they weren’t salty enough.

       B.The customer was satisfied in the end.

       C.The customer wasn’t satisfied in the end.

(   )10.A.Excuse me.Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?

       B.Excuse me.Can you tell me how I can go to the bookstore?

       C.Excuse me.Can you tell me how to buy a dictionary?

C.聽對話,選擇問題的正確答案。(讀兩遍)

(   )11.A.Say sorry to her friend.

        B.Go and ask her friend.

        C.Got angry with her friend,too.

(   )12.A.Running to catch a bus.

        B.Running for exercise.

        C.Running after a thief.

(   )13.A.Fashionable.    B.Comfortable.       C.Original.

(   )14.A.Because Dennis has a Spanish pen pal.

        B.Because Dennis is studying Spanish.

        C.Because Dennis help his Mend study Spanish.

(   )15.A.Because the musicians wrote lyrics by themselves.

        B.Because the singers are wonderful.

        C.Because the groups are wonderful.

D.聽短文及問題,選擇最佳答案。(讀兩遍)

(   )16.A.A teacher    B.A worker      C.A writer

(   )17.A.Listening to the radio at home.

        B.Walking along the river at night.

        C.Reading newspaper and books.

(   )18.A.Only a little.       B.Nothing.              C.Too much.

(   )19.A.1,700 yuan.        B.170yuan.           C.700yuan.

(   )20.A.Books.      B.His children.        C.Poor students.

E.聽短文,填入所缺單詞。(讀兩遍)

    Every day we eat a lot of food.But different people in different  2l  eat different kinds of food.My friend Robert comes from America and he  22 me a lot about food in America.We 23 people eat a lot of pork.But beef is more 24 in America.It’s very 25 for people in China to have  26  or noodles at every meal.But Americans may 27 hamburgers and apple pies are more delicious.Chinese children like to eat ice cream in 28 .But Americans love ice creams in the  29 nearly every meal.Today Americans eat more than two 30 ice creams a year.

Ⅱ.基礎(chǔ)知識運用(本大題共l0分。每小題1分)

A.根據(jù)句意和語境,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

31.Rosa eats ________ (1ittle)food than her sister.

32.There are many tall ________ (build)in Shanghai.

33.Paris is one of the ________ (lively)cities in Europe.

34.My brother is a stamp fan.He enjoys ________ (collect)stamps.

35.Most people like easy jobs and don’t like to do the ________ (pleasant)work.

B.根據(jù)句意和語境,在句子空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。

36.In China people shake ________ when they meet for the first time.

37.“How much did you ________ for the pen?” “Five yuan.”

38. ________ Lucy nor Lily likes playing basketball.

39.“Do you agree ________ him?” asked Wei Hua.

40.My sister likes eating meat.________ do I.

Ⅲ.單項選擇(本大題共l5分,每小題1分)

根據(jù)句意或語境,選擇可填人句子的最佳選項。

(    )41.You may feel________ after hearing the________ news.

    A.surprised;surprised      B.surprising;surprised     C.surprised;surprising

(    )42.They would rather________ on with the house building than________ it up.

    A.to go;to give      B.go;give             C.to go;give

(    )43.The population of China is larger than________ of Japan.

    A.one              B.that                     C.those

(    )44.Neither he nor I ________ young.

    A.a(chǎn)ge              B.a(chǎn)m                      C.is

(    )45.Mary likes to play ________ guitar,but she doesn’t like to play________ chess and________ football.

    A.the;/;the       B./;the;/               C.the;/;/

(    )46.John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes________.

    A.open            B.opening               C.to open

(    )47.Oh,the orange juice________ strange.Do you think it’s OK to drink?

    A.is tasted               B.tasted                         C.tastes

(    )48.I like sports and so ________ my twin sister.

    A.was              B.does                    C.is

(    )49.My mother asked me________ in the sun.

    A.not read               B.don’t read            C.not to read

(    )50.If it________ rain tomorrow,we’ll go on a picnic.

    A.isn’t             B.doesn’t                       C.won’t

(    )51.What’s one fourth and a half? It’s________.

    A.two sixths            B.three fourths               C.one three

(    )52.The mall who is talking with my mother is one friend of________.

    A.my uncle’s                  B.me               C.hers friend

(    )53.________ he is old,he still does a lot of work every day.

    A.Because               B.Though                C.For

(    )54.Is the woman________ yellow your teacher?

    A.in                       B.putting                C.wearing

(    )55.My husband________ a book from the library yesterday.

    A.has borrowed       B.borrowed       C.borrows

Ⅳ.情景交際(本大題共l0分。每小題1分)

A.補全對話:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

(    )56.I haven’t seen you for ages. How are you        A.Sorry, I won't do it again.

         getting on?                             B.Quite well.Thank you.

(    )57.Happy New Year!                         C.The same to you.

(    )58.what do you think of the weather today?         D.It's fine, isn't it?

(    )59.would you please not play with my chalk?      E.Oh, you'd better hurry.

(    )60.Our school won the ping-pong game         F.Congratulations!

B.完成對話:從所給七個選項中,選擇五個最佳選項完成對話。

    (At the restaurant)

    Waiter:Good evening,sir.Welcome to our restaurant.

    Mr. Black:Good evening.I booked a table for three this afternoon.I’m Mr. Black.

(    )Waiter:OK.61 

      (At the table)

(    )Waiter:Here is the menu.62 

(    )Mr. Black:Yes.  63 

     Lucy:I’d like dumplings with seafood.

     Mr. Black:What about you,Susan?

(    )Susan:Er,64 

     Waiter:Beijing Duck in our restaurant is very delicious.Would you like some?

(    )Mr. Black:OK.And some vegetables,too.  65

     Waiter:All right.Please wait a moment.

A.May I take your order now?

B.This way,please.

C.Is that all?

D.I’d like noodles with beef.

E.What would you like,dear?

F.I’d like a table by the window.

G.That’s all.

V.完形填空(本大題共l5分,每小題1分)

    通讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇可填入短文空白處的最佳選項。

A

    Today the roads which was full 66 cars are the most dangerous places in the world.Thousands of people are killed or hurt by them.Especially in the U.S.A.,67 people are killed at Christmas every year.

    Children always cross the roads  68  ,of  course,everything possible is done to prevent danger,parents and teachers tell them to keep away from the dangers,warn them to be careful.But little children and pupils easily forget what they are told and step off the pavement or start to cross the road  69 looking whether anything is coming.

    One of the best ways to prevent children and pupils from   70 their lives on roads is to help them form certain habits.

(    )66.A.with                        B.of                       C.in

(    )67.A.a(chǎn) large number of       B.the large number of       C.a(chǎn) lot

(    )68.A.carefully                  B.careless                       C.carelessly

(    )69.A.without             B.with                    C.a(chǎn)fter

(    )70.A.lose                         B.lost                     C.losing

B

    Mr. Green  71  from London  72  England.He 73 English in a middle school.He speaks  74  Chinese.He goes to Chinese classes every week.He likes 75 in China very much.He says the Chinese people ale very 76 .He  77 a son and a daughter.They 78 very hard.Now they can 79  some Chinese.They study in  80  same school.

(    )71.A.coming             B.comes                         C.come

(    )72.A.of                     B.from                   C.a(chǎn)t

(    )73.A.teaches              B.says                     C.speaks

(    )74.A.many                B.a(chǎn)ny                     C.some

(    )75.A.works               B.working               C.work

(    )76.A.friendly            B.cold                    C.lovely

(    )77.A.have                        B.has                      C.is

(    )78.A.study                B.studying              C.studies

(    )79.A.say                   B.talk                     C.speak

(    )80.A.a(chǎn)                      B.a(chǎn)ll                       C.the

Ⅵ.閱讀理解(本大題共50分。每小題2分)

A.閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(A)

    When Mr. David retired (退休) ,he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.

    But to his great surprise,many tourists(游客)came to see his house in summer holidays.for it was the most interesting building in the village,F(xiàn)rom morning to night there were tourists outside the house.They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden.This Was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away.So he put a notice on the window.The notice said:“If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心),came in and look round.Price(價格):twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming,but he was wrong. More and more visitors come and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house.“I came here to retire,not to work as a guide(導(dǎo)游).” he said angrily. In the end,he sold the house and moved away.

(  )81.Mr. David’s house was ________ that many tourists came to see it?

    A.so small        B.so quiet               C.so interesting   D. so big

(  )82.Mr. David put a notice on the window in order ________ ?

    A.to drive the visitors away

    B.to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity

    C.to let visitors come in and look round

    D.to get some money out of the visitors

(  )83.The notice made the visitors________.

    A.more interested in his house               B.lost interest in his house

    C.a(chǎn)ngry at the unfair price               D.feel happy about the price

(  )84.After Mr. David put up the notice ________.

    A.the visitors didn’t come any longer

    B.fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house

    C.more and more tourists came for a visit

    D.no tourist would pay the money for a visit

(  )85.At last he had to sell his house and move away because________.

    A.he did not like it at all

    B.he could not work as a guide

    C.he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house

    D.he could not live a quiet life in it

(B)

    When you go to have dinner in a foreigner’s home.please remember the following things:

    At table,when the hostess picks up her napkin,you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.If a servant passes food around,he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand.Never serve yourself when the dish is on your right;it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right.

    Do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get something-that is not polite.Ask him or her to pass it to you.

    There are things in the middle of the table,such as bread,butter and candies.You shouldn’t take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.

    Do not leave your seat without saying anything.If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or to do something else,you should say,“Excuse me for a moment,please.”

(  )86.You may pick up your napkin and put it on your legs ________ the hostess picks up hers.

    A.before          B.a(chǎn)fter      C.a(chǎn)nd then          D.then

(  )87.Why does a servant pass the dish to you on your left hand?

    A.Because you can easily serve yourself with your left hand.

    B.Because you can easily serve yourself with your right hand.

    C.Because you can’t easily serve yourself with your right hand.

    D.Because a servant likes doing so.

(  )88.When the dish is on your right,you ________ serve yourself.

    A.should          B.can        C.may         D.shouldn’t

(  )89.Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.If the food isn’t near you,you shouldn’t stand up to reach for it.

    B.You may take any food at any time.

    C.When you have to leave your seat,you need to say,“Excuse me for a moment,please.”

    D.The dish is passed to you on your left.

(  )90.The article is mainly talking about________.

    A.the table manners               B.how to behave in public

    C.how to be a polite guest         D.when to serve yourself

(C)

   Do you know why different animals or pests(害蟲)have different colors? The colors are mainly used to protect themselves.

  Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲),but birds cannot easily catch them.Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of the crops. When the crops are green,locusts look green.But as the harvest time comes,locus change to the same brown colors as the crops have.Some pests with different colors from the plants easily found and eaten by others.So they have to hide themselves,appearing only at night.

Some animals move quietly through forests.They cannot be easily seen by hunters(獵人).This is because they have the colors much like the trees’.

    A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of black liquid(液體)when it faces danger.While the liquid spreads over,the fish’s enemies cannot find it.And it immediately swims away.So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

(   )91.From the passage we can learn that locusts________.

    A.a(chǎn)re small animals                       B.a(chǎn)re easily found by birds

    C.a(chǎn)re dangerous for their enemies            D.can’t be easily caught by birds

(   )92.How can pests with different colors from the plants keep out of danger?

    A.They run away quickly.

    B.They have the colors much like their enemies’.

    C.They hide themselves in the daytime and appear at night.

    D.They have to move quietly.

(   )93.Some animals Can keep safe in the forest because________.

    A.they have the colors much like the trees’

    B.they move quietly

    C.they like brown and grey colors

    D.they live in the forest

(   )94.Why can the kind offish in Paragraph4 live up to now(直到現(xiàn)在)?

    A.Because it is very large and strong.

    B.Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape when in danger.

    C.Because the liquid it sends out call kill its enemies.

    D.Because it swims very fast and Call escape very quickly.

(   )95.Which is the best title for this passage?

    A.The Change of Colors.

    B.Colors of Different Animals and Pests.

    C.The Main Use of Colors with Animals and Pests.

    D.Some Animals and Pests.

B.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出正確的選項完成短文。

    Do you read the newspaper? Maybe you think that newspapers are boring and only for grown-ups.But that’s not true! There are lots of cool stories in the newspaper,you just need to know what you are looking at.“ 96 ,”said l 5-year-old Guo Binghua from Henan.“What interests me most are the things happening at school.”School news is just one part of a newspaper.There is also news from around the world――from international problems to pop stars.Let’s look at the different types of articles:News stories:some stories tell facts.  97  .The writers use pictures,numbers and interviews to convince people that the stories are true.Teens has lots of stories like these on the news page and front page.When you read these stories,you hear about the facts―not the writers’ ideas. Opinion writing:98 .The writers only puts in the facts that back up their view.It isn’t meant to be fair.  99  .It is usually this kind of story that gets people thinking.Go to “Speak Out” on The Week page for an example of opinion writing in Teens.Advertisement (廣告):But you need to watch out for this type!  l00,not you! People usually have to pay to put advertisements on newspapers.

A.They are about events that happened in the world

B.I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day

C.Those sweet words and lovely pictures are to help sellers

D.They are trying to persuade(說服) readers by telling their own ideas

E.The writers start with news but also include their own opinions

C.通讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成句子,將答案填寫在各題橫線上。

Mars

    Is there life on Mars? We don’t know.We’re sure that people like those on the earth don’t live on Mars.Earth people need oxygen to breathe.There is almost no oxygen on Mars.

    Living on Mars would he like living on a very high mountain.There would be little air. It might be 50 degrees above zero at noon and l00 degrees below zero at night.Many people think there may be plants on Mars.We know that Mars has carbon(碳).This is a kind of material found in all plants and animals on earth.Through a telescope,Mars looks red.In some places,it seems gray.At times the gray color turns gray―green,then gray again.The gray-green color may be a kind of plant life changing color with the seasons

  Will men go to Mars one day? If they do,they must take their own oxygen, food and clothing with them

101.Why can’t people live on Mars? (回答問題)_______________________________

102.Living on Mars would be like living on a very high mountain(改為同義句)

________________________________________________________________________

103.The gray.green color may be a kind of plant life changing color with the seasons.(翻譯成漢語)這種灰綠色_________________________________________________---

104.They must take their own oxygen,food and clothing with them(改為被動語態(tài))

     Their own oxygen,food,and clothing _________________________________with them.

105.The main idea of the story is that ________________________________on Mars(完成句子)

Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)(本大題共20分)

    當(dāng)前,我們正在提倡創(chuàng)建“節(jié)約型社會”,請閱讀并理解電視廣告詞“If we don’t save water.the last drop of water will be a teardrop.”結(jié)合下面提示寫一篇80詞左右的短文。

    內(nèi)容提示:

    (1)生活離不開水;

    (2)飲用水(water suitable to drink)的數(shù)量在減少;

(3)水污染嚴(yán)重。

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