2006年北京市海淀區(qū)初三模擬練習(xí)(一)

聽(tīng)力部分(共25分)

一. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片,將代表圖片的字母填在相應(yīng)的序號(hào)后。(共5分,每小題1分)

      A             B           C           D               E           F

  1. (    )  2. (    )  3. (    )  4. (    )  5. (    )

二. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容判斷6~10小題所給句子的正誤。正確的寫(xiě)A,錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)B(tài)。

(共5分,每小題1分)

  6. They are going to a party.

  7. There will be many people there.

  8. The two speakers met last Monday.

  9. The lady rested at home in the morning.

  10. Both the man and the woman got hurt.

三. 聽(tīng)短文,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5分,每小題1分)

  11. What does the speaker want to know?

A. Weather in China.

B. Information about vacations.

    C. Suggestions for sports.

  12. When will the speaker go there?

    A. In winter.           B. Next month.          C. This summer.

  13. Where is the speaker going to stay?

    A. In a hotel.          B. On a farm.               C. At a friend’s.

  14. What does the speaker want to do there?

A. Do some housework.  

B. Do some homework.

    C. Do some exercise.

  15. How many people are going with the speaker?

    A. One.             B. Two.                 C. Three.

四. 聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格。(只寫(xiě)關(guān)鍵信息)(共10分,每小題2分)

    注釋:ambulance救護(hù)車;bruise擦傷

The time

The place

Who saved him?

The result

Where is Bob now?

16._________

17. Highway ____

18. A passing ____

19. He broke his ______________.

20. __________.

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共30分,每小題1分)

五. 單項(xiàng)填空(共15分,每小題1分)

    從下列各句所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

  21. -Whose pen is this?

    -It is _________. My friend gave it to me as a gift.

    A. mine         B. my           C. her          D. his

  22. -What do you think of the two cars?

    -This one is _____________ than that one.

    A. fast         B. more fast        C. faster           D. the fastest

  23. -BE careful. Is it low enough ____________ you to be able to step over it?

    -Sure. Thank you.

    A. to           B. for          C. of           D. with

  24. -Where can I see Tom?

    -I don’t know where he is. He hasn’t arrived ________.

    A. still            B. already      C. yet          D. since

  25. -Must I take my umbrella?

    -No, you ___________. It’s not going to rain.

    A. mustn’t     B. needn’t     C. haven’t to      D. can’t

  26. -Have you ever been to France?

    -Yes, I ___________ there last August.

    A. have gone        B. went         C. have been        D. were

  27. -How is Emmy?

    -I have no idea. She hasn’t written to me _________ we met last time.

    A. since            B. while            C. as           D. before

  28. I’m late, but I __________ on time tomorrow.

    A. came         B. come         C. will come        D. have come

  29. -Have you seen Mr. Smith?

    -He arrived ____________ you were asleep.

    A. since            B. while            C. before           D. until

  30. I ___________ breakfast when the phone rang.

    A. have         B. had          C. am having        D. was having

  31. Can we ___________ at your house and go to school together?

    A. come         B. see          C. meet         D. find

  32. I used _____________ to the cinema a lot, but now I don’t have that time.

    A. to go            B. go           C. to going     D. going

  33. As soon as I shut the front door, I realized that I ____________ my key in the house.

    A. had left     B. had forgotten    C. had put      D. had placed

  34. -Could you please tell me ___________?

    -It’s next to the post office.

    A. where was the supermarket        B. where the supermarket was

    C. where is the supermarket         D. where the supermarket is

  35. We had tried everything, but it made no __________.

    A. use          B. good         C. result           D. difference

六. 完形填空(共15分,每小題1分)

    閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從第36~50小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Dear Grandma,

    How’s it going? I hope that Grandpa is well now. I was sorry to   36   that he had a cold last week. I   37   you are in good health.

    Things are fine here. I finished my end-of-year exams last week, and got my   38   card today. I always get nervous   39   I see the envelope from school in the mail, but luckily I   40   OK this time. I had a really hard time with science this semester, and I wasn’t surprised to find that my   41   report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy, which isn’t true. It’s just that I find science really   42  . The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.

    Well, that’s about all the news I have for now. Mom and Dad send their love.

Love,

Alan

  36. A. see            B. hear         C. listen           D. notice

  37. A. like           B. wish         C. want         D. hope

  38. A. post           B. student      C. report           D. teacher

  39. A. when           B. while            C. since            D. until

  40. A. was            B. did          C. got          D. made

  41. A. worst          B. best         C. longest      D. shortest

  42. A. exciting       B. easy         C. interesting      D. difficult

 

B

    I don’t know if the world is really more dangerous now than it was 30 years ago. But I’m sure that it seems that way. The world is a dangerous place. We want our children to know it,   43   they will stay safe. But we don’t want them to be afraid all of the time. Fear is a   44   feeling. We need fear to keep us from doing stupid things. But frequent fear is more likely to come down with illness.

    So, what can you do to keep your child safe, without fear?

    First, make your home a safe place. Make it a rule that nobody   45   anybody else in your home, neither by deed nor by word. When you have to   46   a scary world, it helps to have a fear-free home base.

    Let your kids know that most   47   are well-mannered people. It’s possible to be   48   without putting yourself in danger. I think that the “never talk to strangers”rule often does more harm than good.

    Take steps to help those   49  , and let your children help beside you. By helping others, they’ll come to expect that others will help them if they ever need it.

    As parents, we can’t make sure that our children will never come to harm. But we will always do everything we can to keep them safe, and to make the world safer for all children and people. The experience of being with others in a neighborhood of   50   and the safety of a peaceful home is what children need to be able to live without fear in a dangerous world.

  43. A. so that            B. even if          C. before           D. after

  44. A. terrible           B. strange      C. possible     D. useful

  45. A. helps              B. tells            C. hurts            D. warns

  46. A. meet               B. face         C. keep         D. make

  47. A. parents            B. teachers     C. friends          D. strangers

  48. A. friendly           B. lovely           C. safe         D. afraid

  49. A. for money          B. in need      C. with fear        D. on time

  50. A. hoping         B knowing       C. caring           D. fighting

 

閱讀部分(共30分)

七. 閱讀理解(共22分,每小題2分)

    閱讀下面圖表和兩篇短文,根據(jù)圖表和短文內(nèi)容,從51~61小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Healthful diets are habits abroad

    Here’s a look at how the people of the world stay healthy and slim ?? with simple lessons you can easily make a part of your life.

Countries

MEXICO

INDIA

KOREA

SWEDEN

ITALY

Way of life and eating habits

Four or five meals a day; fresh fruit as the fast food

Vegetables and plenty of rice or bread ?? a vegetarian cooking

Grains and Vegetables ?? one of the healthiest cooking in all of Asia

Potatoes ?? the main part of most meals; swimming & skiing

Fresh seasonal things without much fat; fruit as dessert

51. In Mexico, people have ___________ meals a day.

    A. three or four                B. four or five

    C. one or two                   D. two or three

52. According to the chart above, a usual Indian diet _________.

    A. relies heavily on beef           B. includes a balanced meal with potatoes

    C. is mostly vegetarian         D. uses cheese and cream as main dish

53. What is the usual desert in Italy?

A. Potatoes.            B. Fruit.

C. Seasonings.          D. Vegetable.

54. Besides a healthy diet. Swedish people _________ a lot.

    A. exercise         B. sleep            C. practise         D. drink

B

    Every year, more and more students become volunteers. The projects may be with their school, neighborhood, or town, but the work of all volunteers is important. Students find that there are many advantages to volunteering.

    First, volunteering helps others. Many people complain about problems in our society. Volunteers are part of the solution to the problems! While it is easy to complain about things that are not right, the volunteer takes action rather than complaining. When a student spends time working at a retirement(退休)home, cleaning up a park, or teaching a younger student, the volunteer makes the world a better place.

    Second, being a volunteer makes students feel good about themselves. When a student volunteer knows that his or her efforts have made someone else’s life better, the volunteer feels great. Students always hear people saying that everyone should care about other people. Volunteers make it happen. Although some volunteer work is long or tiring, student volunteers end the day knowing they did the right thing. Their parents, teachers, and the public are proud of them. Knowing they did the right thing makes them feel better, even if they are tired.

    Finally, students learn that volunteering is fun. A group of students might volunteer to clean up a riverbed in early spring. It is fun to be with their friends, to enjoy the weather, and to picnic later in a beautiful, clean area. Other students might read to young children in a playgroup. It is fun to spend time with children and to have them smile and laugh. No matter what their ages or talents are, every student can be a volunteer. The work of student volunteers is a powerful force that makes the world a better place.

55. The title of this passage is _________.

    A. Free-time Jobs               B. Daily Activities

    C. School Life                  D. Volunteer Work

56. The writer really wants to say that _________.

    A. volunteering helps society as well as volunteers themselves

    B. it is fun to spend time volunteering in a pre-school

    C. some people complain instead of taking action

    D. some volunteer work is long and tiring

57. According to the passage, how are volunteers different from other people?

    A. They never complain.             B. They always feel great.

    C. They take action.                D. They enjoy teaching.

C

Birds Journeys

    The wish that shows birds to begin their journeys, and the highly exact feeling of direction shown by traveling birds, stay among the most puzzling mysteries of science. The Arctic tern and the golden plover are two examples of these unusual birds.

    In the north during the springtime, traveling birds return to the Arctic(北極)from southern areas. The longest journey is made by the unbelievable Arctic tern. This amazing bird is no larger than a crow(a kind of bird), but its body surface(outside)is more updated. The tern is called the long-distance champion of the bird world, often traveling 23,000 miles a year between West Africa and the Arctic. Such journeys take weeks, with stops for food and rest.

    There are no rests, however, for the golden plover, a non-stop flyer among Arctic birds. The plover’s journey is like that of a land plane over water, since the plover cannot land on the water to rest. Without stopping, the golden plover flies 2,000 miles from Hawaii to Alaska or from South America to Nova Scotia and northern Canada. This little bird(only eleven inches)is fat and strong when traveling north, but is thin and weak when it arrives after fighting ocean winds for sixty or more hours.

58. Look at the first paragraph. What does the underlined word “mysteries”mean?

    A. 秘密         B. 神秘         C. 機(jī)密     D. 隱秘

59. What do the tern and the plover have in common?

A. Their bodies are updated.

B. Their bodies are fat and strong.

C. They travel great distances.

D. They travel the same amount of time.

60. From the second paragraph, we get to know that the tern ________.

A. is as big as a crow

B. is an Arctic bird

C. travels a long distance

D. travels to another land

61. After traveling north, why does the golden plover become thin?

A. It stops once for food.

B. It can fly better and faster.

C. It is no bigger than a crow.

D. It has to fly against the ocean wind.

八. 任務(wù)型閱讀(共8分,每小題2分)

    閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格。(請(qǐng)?zhí)顚?xiě)關(guān)鍵信息)

    A spoken language is like a person: it grows and changes. One way it changes is by adding new words and phrases, usually through borrowing. Just as someone borrows a pencil from a classmate in order to finish work, languages borrow words from other languages in order to fill what is called a “word gap”. A word gap happens when a language has no term, synonym, or easy translation for an object or activity. One way a language finds something to fill a word gap is to borrow a word from another language. Unlike a person, language never really returns words to their starting place. Instead, the words remain and become part of the borrowing language. We see this borrowing course at work in English in different ways and for different reasons.

    English, like any other language, will probably continue to borrow words from other languages as long as it continues to change ??? in other words, for as long as people continue to speak.

A spoken language changes

In order to fill a “word gap”

Unlike a person

English

62. _______ new words and phrases.

languages 63. ________ from other languages.

the words become 64. ________ the borrowing language.

continues to change 65. __________ people speak.

 

綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共35分)

九. 詞匯(共10分,每空1分)

 中考過(guò)后,你和父母準(zhǔn)備外出旅游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示做出你們的出游計(jì)劃。(只填寫(xiě)字母代碼)

A. exciting                B. taking photos

C. peaceful               D. packed the suitcase

E. exotic

F. asked my neighbor to look after my dog

G. contacting with friends

H. education           I. fascinating

J. prepared a camera

K. bought a mobile phone       L. travel

  1. I would like to go somewhere ________, ________, _________ and ________.

  2. By the end of June, we will have _______, _______, ________ and _________.

  3. Some of the things that we are going to carry can be used for________and _______.

十. 仿寫(xiě)(共10分)

    A. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格信息補(bǔ)全短文。(共4分,每空1分)

Items

Names

Reasons

Band

Guns and Roses

loud, energetic

Book

Harry Potter

interesting; exciting

Movie

Titanic

romantic

 

Peter is a British student. He likes everything that is cool. He likes listening to music. His favorite band is “Guns and Roses”, for he likes music that is 1. ______________. He can’t stand the music that makes him want to sleep. He also likes reading and watching movies. 2. __________ is his favorite movie. He thinks it is very 3. _________________. He likes Harry Potter very much because he likes books that are 4. ___________.

    B. 請(qǐng)仿照上面的短文,根據(jù)下面四幅圖所提示的信息,寫(xiě)寫(xiě)你自己的喜好。(字?jǐn)?shù)要求:50~70)(共6分)

TONA Band

to enjoy myself

funny; relaxing

Bengal(孟加拉)

Like Peter, I like listening to music, too. My favorite band __________________        

                                                                               

                                                                              

十一. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)

    母親節(jié)就要到了!請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面四幅圖片提供的情景以及英文提示詞語(yǔ),寫(xiě)一篇題為“Mother’s Day”的短文。

    注意:

  1. 字?jǐn)?shù)100左右。

  2. 所提供的圖示信息和英文提示詞語(yǔ)必須涉及(可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮)

  3. beside her bed; wake up; in the morning; at lunchtime; wash the dishes; have a good time

 

Mother’s Day

    May the 14th will be Mother’s Day of this year. On that day, __________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

                                                                                

                                                                              

 


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