Processing math: 100%
相關(guān)習(xí)題
 0  4373  4381  4387  4391  4397  4399  4403  4409  4411  4417  4423  4427  4429  4433  4439  4441  4447  4451  4453  4457  4459  4463  4465  4467  4468  4469  4471  4472  4473  4475  4477  4481  4483  4487  4489  4493  4499  4501  4507  4511  4513  4517  4523  4529  4531  4537  4541  4543  4549  4553  4559  4567  151629 

科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.
People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born.
Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.
In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes, women use their own name in some situations(情況)and their husband’s in other situations. And some use both their own name and their husband’s.

  1. 1.

    Hanna changes her name to Anne because “Anne” is           for people to remember.

    1. A.
      louder
    2. B.
      easier
    3. C.
      prettier
    4. D.
      harder
  2. 2.

    Famous people want their new names to          .

    1. A.
      have special sound
    2. B.
      be ordinary
    3. C.
      have no meaning
    4. D.
      be unknown
  3. 3.

    Mr. Li uses his new name when he          .

    1. A.
      stays with his family
    2. B.
      is at his job
    3. C.
      is among Chinese friends
    4. D.
      comes back to China
  4. 4.

    Which of the following statement is TRUE?

    1. A.
      Women have to change their names when they get married.
    2. B.
      Women can’t use their husband’s name without permission.
    3. C.
      If a singer becomes famous, he or she has to change his or her name.
    4. D.
      Some people changed their names in order to get much more attentions.
  5. 5.

    What is the best title(標(biāo)題)of this passage ?

    1. A.
      Family Names
    2. B.
      Women’s Names
    3. C.
      Changing Names
    4. D.
      Special Names
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬫稒鏅堕挊澹濊櫣鈧稒锕╁▓浠嬫煟閹邦垱褰ч柤鏉挎健閺岀喎鐣烽崶褉鏋呭銈冨灪椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顓涘亾閿濆棙灏扮紒顔芥尭椤繒绱掑Ο璇差€撻柣鐔哥懃鐎氼剚绂掗埡鍛拺闁告稑锕ラ悡銉х磼婢跺﹦鍩f鐐村灴婵偓闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ銊ヮ渻閵堝棙鐓ユ俊鎻掔墦閺佸啴宕掑☉姘箞闂備礁鎼ú銏ゅ礉瀹€鍕€堕柣妯肩帛閻撴洟鏌熼懜顒€濡煎ù婊勫劤閳规垿鏁嶉崟顐℃澀闂佺ǹ锕ラ悧鐘茬暦濠靛鏅濋柍褜鍓熼垾锕傚锤濡も偓閻掑灚銇勯幒鎴濃偓鑽ゅ閸忕浜滈柡鍐ㄥ€哥敮鑸点亜閿濆懐锛嶇紒杈ㄥ笚濞煎繘濡搁敃鈧棄宥夋⒑閻熸澘妲婚柟铏耿閻涱噣骞樼拠鑼唺閻庡箍鍎遍幏瀣涘⿰鍐f斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇宓嗙€规洖缍婇幃鈩冩償濡崵浜欐繝鐢靛仦閸垶宕洪崟顖氭瀬闁告洦鍨遍悡鏇㈡煛閸ャ儱濡兼鐐搭殘閳ь剝顫夊ú姗€鎮¢敓鐘茶摕婵炴垯鍨归悞娲煕閹板吀绨村┑顔兼喘濮婅櫣绱掑Ο璇茬缂備胶绮敃銏狀嚕鐠囨祴妲堥柕蹇婃櫆閺呮繈姊洪幐搴g畵婵炲眰鍔戦幃鎯洪鍛嫼闂傚倸鐗冮弲婵堢矙缂佹ü绻嗛柣鎰閻瑧鈧鍠涢褔鍩ユ径鎰潊闁斥晛鍟悵鎶芥⒒娴e憡鍟炲〒姘殜瀹曟澘鈽夊顓炲幑闂侀€炲苯澧扮紒杈ㄦ崌瀹曟帒鈻庨幇顔哄仒濠碉紕鍋炲ḿ娆撳箺濠婂牆鏋佹い鏇楀亾闁轰焦鎹囬幃鈺呮嚑椤掑倹姣囬梻鍌欑閸熷潡骞栭锕€绠犻煫鍥ㄨ泲婢舵劕閱囬柣鏃囨椤旀洟姊洪悷閭﹀殶闁稿绋撶划顓烆潩閼哥數鍘介柟鐓庣摠缁诲倸鐣甸崱妯诲弿濠电姴瀚敮娑㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洏鍔嶇换婵嬪礃閵娿儱顥掗梻鍌氬€烽悞锕€顪冮崸妤€绀堟繛鍡樻尭鍥寸紓浣割儓濞夋洟寮抽敃鈧湁闁稿繐鍚嬬紞鎴︽煕閹般劌浜惧┑锛勫亼閸婃牠骞愰悙顒佸弿閻庨潧鎽滈惌鍫ユ煥閺囩偛鈧綊鍩涢幋鐘垫/妞ゆ挾鍋為崳铏规喐閹跺﹤鎳愮壕濂告煟濡搫鏆遍柣蹇婃櫇缁辨帡顢欏▎鎯ф闂佸疇妫勯ˇ鍨叏閳ь剟鏌嶉柨顖氫壕闂佺懓鍢查…宄邦潖濞差亜绀堥柟缁樺笂缁ㄤ粙姊洪崫銉バi柟鐟版喘瀹曠儤绻濋崶褍宓嗛梺缁樻⒒缁绘繄鑺辨繝姘拺闁告繂瀚埀顒佹倐閹ê鈹戠€e灚鏅滃銈嗘尵閸犳劙宕h箛鎾斀闁绘ɑ褰冮顐︽偨椤栨稓娲撮柡宀€鍠庨悾锟犳偋閸繃鐣婚柣搴ゎ潐濞插繘宕濆鍥ㄥ床婵犻潧顑呯壕鍏肩箾閹寸偟鎳呴柡鍡╁幖閳规垿鎮╅崹顐f瘎闂佺ǹ瀛╅崹鐟邦嚗婵犲洦瀵犲瑙勭箖濡炰粙寮崘顔肩劦妞ゆ帒瀚ч埀顒佹瀹曟﹢鍩¢崘鐐カ闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涱厸鏋嶆繝濠傜墛閳锋垹绱撴担濮戭亝鎱ㄩ崼鐔虹闁稿繗鍋愰幊鍛箾閸℃劕鐏查柟顔界懇閹粌螣閻撳骸绠ラ梻鍌氬€风欢锟犲矗韫囨洜涓嶉柟杈剧畱缁€澶愭煥閺囩偛鈧綊鎮¢妷鈺傜厸闁搞儮鏅涙禒婊堟煃瑜滈崜娆戠礊婵犲洤绠栭柨鐔哄Т閸楁娊鏌曡箛銉х?闁告ɑ鎮傚娲箹閻愭彃濮岄梺绋挎唉妞村憡绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢浠嬫椤愩垺澶勬繛鍙夌墬閻楀骸鈹戦悜鍥╁埌婵炲眰鍊濋弫鍐敂閸稈鍋撴笟鈧鎾閳╁啯鐝抽梻濠庡亜濞诧箓宕洪崘顔肩;闁规崘顕ч柨銈嗕繆閵堝嫯鍏岄柛妯绘倐閺岋綀绠涢弴鐐扮捕婵犫拃鍡橆棄閻撱倝鏌熺紒銏犳灍闁绘挸鍟撮弻鏇熷緞濡櫣浠梺浼欑到閻忔岸銆冮妷鈺傚€风€瑰壊鍠栭崜浼存⒑鐎圭媭娼愰柛銊ョ仢閻g兘宕奸弴鐐靛幐闂侀€炲苯澧紒鏃傚枛瀵挳鎮╅悽纰夌闯闂備胶枪閺堫剟鎳濇ィ鍐ㄧ劦妞ゆ帒瀚峰Λ鎴犵磼椤旇偐澧涚紒妤冨枛閸┾偓妞ゆ帒瀚ㄩ埀顑跨窔瀵粙顢橀悙鑼崺婵$偑鍊栭悧妤冪矙閹寸偞鍎熷┑鐘叉处閳锋垿鏌涢敂璇插箹妞わ絽鍚嬬换婵嬪閳藉懓鈧潡鏌熼鍏夊亾閹颁焦寤洪梺閫炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n亜鐨¢柛鏃傚枛閺屾稖绠涢弮鎾光偓璺ㄢ偓娈垮枛椤攱淇婇崼鏇炵倞鐟滃酣鎮楅幎鑺モ拺闁告稑饪村▓姗€鏌涚€n偆娲撮柨婵堝仱椤㈡洟鏁傜憴锝嗗闂備礁鎲$粙鎴︽晝閵夆晜鍋傞柕澶嗘櫆閻撴瑩鎮归崶鍥ф噽閿涚喖姊洪悷鎵暛闁搞劌缍婇崺銉﹀緞婵犲孩鍍甸梺鎸庣箓閹冲秵绔熼弴鐐╂斀闁绘劖娼欓悘锕傛煟閻曞倻纾跨紒杈ㄦ尭椤繈鎳滈悽闈涘箺婵$偑鍊栭幐鑽ゅ垝瀹€鍕劦妞ゆ帊鐒︾粈瀣節閳ь剚鎷呯化鏇熸杸闂佺粯枪椤曟粌顔忛妷褏纾奸柕濞垮妼娴滃綊鏌ゆウ澶稿惈缂佽鲸甯掕灒闂傗偓閹邦喚娉块梻鍌欑閹碱偄霉閸屾稓顩查柣鎰暩閻瑩鏌ゆ慨鎰偓妤冨閼测晝纾藉ù锝堢柈缂傛氨绱掗悩铏鞍闁靛洤瀚伴、鏇㈡晲閸モ晝鏉芥俊鐐€戦崹娲晝閵忋倕绠栭柕蹇嬪€曠粈鍫ユ椤愵偄骞楅柛鈺傜洴濮婂宕掑顑藉亾閹间礁纾归柣鎴eГ閸ゅ嫰鏌涢幘鑼槮闁搞劍绻冮妵鍕冀閵娧佲偓鎺懨归悩鍐插摵婵﹨娅i幏鐘绘嚑椤掑偆鍞剁紓鍌欒兌缁垶宕归崸妤€绠栭柣鎴f閻撴稑霉閿濆洤鍔嬫繛鍫ョ畺濮婅櫣鎲撮崟顐婵犫拃鍕垫疁鐎规洘鍔欓幃婊堟嚍閵壯冨箺闂備胶鎳撻顓㈠磹閹存繍娼╅悹楦挎椤斿棗鈹戦悙鍙夆枙濞存粍绻堥幃锟犳偄閻撳海顔愮紓渚囧枤閹虫挻鏅堕弻銉﹀仯闁硅埇鍔夐崑鎾诲棘閵夛附鏉告俊鐐€栧濠氬磻閹捐姹叉い鎺嗗亾闁宠鍨块崺鍕礃閳轰礁鏀柣搴ゎ潐濞叉﹢鏁冮姀銈呮槬闁跨喓濮撮悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧懓鐣烽弻銉︾厱闁斥晛鍟伴埊鏇㈡煟閹捐泛鏋涢柡宀€鍠栭弻鍥晝閳ь剟鐛Δ鍐=鐎广儱妫楅悘锔剧磼缂佹ḿ娲存鐐寸墵椤㈡﹢鎮欑€甸晲鎲惧┑锛勫亼閸婃垿宕濇繝鍥х?闁汇垻枪缁犳牗绻涢崱妤佺闁哥喎鎳忛妵鍕籍閸屾艾浠樻繝銏㈡嚀椤︾増绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捁顦冲ǎ鍥э躬瀹曞爼濡搁敂鐣屽娇婵犲痉鏉库偓鏇㈠箠鎼达絿涓嶆慨妯垮煐閻撴盯鏌涢幇鈺佸濠⒀勭洴閺岋繝宕ㄩ鎯у绩闂佸搫鏈惄顖涗繆閻戣棄鐓涘┑鐘插枤濡牠姊洪悷鏉挎倯婵炲吋鐟╅弫鍐敂閸曞灚缍庢繝鐢靛У閼瑰墽澹曢崗鑲╃闁糕剝锚缁楁帡鏌涘鍫㈢?缂佽鲸鎸荤粭鐔煎炊瑜庨悵顕€姊洪幖鐐插婵炲鐩幃鎯х暋閹佃櫕鏂€闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛枍閸ヮ剚鈷戠紒瀣濠€鐗堟叏濡ǹ濮傞挊婵囥亜閹捐泛浜归柡鈧禒瀣厽闁归偊鍓欑痪褎銇勯妷褍浠遍柡宀€鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹鏋戠紓鍌欑贰閸犳牠鎮ф繝鍌ゅ殫闁告洦鍨扮粻娑欍亜閹捐泛孝閻㈩垶绠栧缁樻媴缁嬫妫岄梺绋款儏閹虫劙骞戦姀銈呯妞ゆ柣鍨归ˇ鐢哥嵁濡吋鎯ュù锝囧劋閸も偓濡ゆ浜欓崡鍐茬暦閻旂⒈鏁囬柣姗€娼х敮鎺楁⒒閸屾瑧绐旀繛浣冲厾娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬慨姗嗗亜瀹撳棝鏌e☉鍗炴灈閾伙綁鏌涜箛鏇炲付缁剧虎鍨跺娲倻閳哄倹鐝曢柣銏╁灠濞差厼鐣风憴鍕浄閻庯綆浜i幗鏇炩攽閻愭潙鐏︽い顓炲€块幃銏ゅ礂閸忕厧鍔掗梺鑽ゅ枑閻熴儳鈧凹鍙冨畷浼村冀閵娿倗绠氶梺缁樺姦娴滄粓鍩€椤掍礁鐏寸€规洘绻冪换婵嬪炊瑜忛敍鐔兼⒑濮瑰洤鐏弸顏嗙磼閻樺磭澧紒缁樼洴瀹曞崬螣鐠囪尙顣茬紓鍌欒兌婵兘寮繝姘摕闁绘柨鍚嬮崐缁樹繆椤栨繍鍤欓梻澶婄Т椤啴濡堕崱妯煎弳闁诲孩纰嶅姗€锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фФ闁荤喐绮岀换鎺楀极椤斿皷妲堥柕蹇ョ磿閸樿棄鈹戞幊閸婃洟宕锕€鐓濋柛顐熸噰閸嬫挸鈻撻崹顔界仌濡炪倖娉﹂崶褏鍙€婵犮垼娉涜癌闁绘柨鍚嬮悡銉╂倵閿濆懐浠涚紓宥呯焸濮婂宕掑▎鎴М闂佺顕滅换婵嬪Υ閸愵喖閱囬柕澶堝劤閿涙盯姊虹紒妯哄闁稿簺鍊濆畷鎰板醇閺囩喓鍘卞銈嗗姂閸婃洟寮搁弮鍌滅<闁绘ǹ宕甸悾娲煙椤旂瓔娈滈柟顔荤矙閹倻鎷犻懠顒傂ㄥ銈冨灪閹告悂鎮惧┑瀣妞ゆ帒鍊搁獮鍫熺節閻㈤潧浠滄俊顐n殘閹广垽骞囬弶鎸庤緢濠电偛妫欓崝鎴炵濠婂嫨浜滈柟鎵虫櫅閻忣喚绱掗悩宸吋闁哄瞼鍠栭幃鈩冩償閿濆泦銊╂倵鐟欏嫭绀堥柛蹇旓耿閵嗕礁顫滈埀顒勫箖椤忓牆宸濇い鏍ㄦ皑閸濆骸鈹戦悩鍨毄濠殿喚鏁婚、娆撳冀椤撶偟鐛ュ┑掳鍊曢幊宀勫焵椤掆偓閸熸潙鐣烽妸鈺婃晣闁搞儯鍔庨埥澶愭煃鐠囨煡鍙勬鐐达耿瀵爼骞嬪⿰鍕簼闂傚倸鍊风粈浣圭珶婵犲洤纾婚柛娑卞姸閸濆嫷娼ㄩ柍褜鍓熷畷鍝勨槈閵忕姷顓洪梺缁樶缚閺佹悂鏁嶅┑鍥╃閺夊牆澧介幃鍏肩箾閸涱偄鐏紒妤冨枎閳藉鈻庨幋鐙€鍟庨梻浣稿閸嬪棝宕伴幇鍏宕奸妷锔惧幐闁诲繒鍋犻褎鎱ㄩ崒婧惧亾濞堝灝鏋熼柟姝屾珪娣囧﹪骞栨担鑲澭冾熆鐠虹尨姊楃紒顕嗙秮濮婂宕掑▎鎺戝帯缂備緡鍣崹杈╃箔閻旇偤鏃堝川椤撶姷宕舵繝鐢靛仦閸ㄨ泛顫濋妸锔锯枖鐎广儱妫涚粻楣冩煙鐎电ǹ鈧垵顫濋鈺嬬秮瀹曞ジ鎮㈤搹璇″晭闂備胶纭堕崜婵嬫晪闂佽绻堥崕閬嶅煘閹达富鏁婇柤鎭掑劚閳ь剚鍔欓弻鈥崇暆鐎n剛蓱闂佽鍨卞Λ鍐极瀹ュ绀嬫い鎾跺枑椤斿棝姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亜螖閻樼櫥褰掓偩閻戠瓔鏁嗛柛鎰典簷缂冩洟姊虹拠鏌ヮ€楅柛妯荤矒瀹曟垿骞樼紒妯煎幈闂佸搫娲㈤崝灞剧閻愭番浜滈柡鍌涘椤ユ粓鏌嶇憴鍕伌闁诡喗鐟╁畷锝嗗緞閸℃ḿ浜炴繝鐢靛仜閻°劎鍒掑鍥ㄥ床闁割偁鍎遍弰銉︾箾閹存瑥鐏╃紒鐙呯秮閺屻劑寮崒娑欑彧闂佸憡锚瀹曨剟鍩為幋锔藉€烽柡澶嬪灩娴犳悂姊洪幐搴㈠闁稿锕ら悾宄扳攽鐎n偄浜滈梺鎯х箰濠€閬嶆晬濠婂牊鈷戠紓浣广€掗悷鎵虫瀺闁哄洨鍋熼弳锔锯偓鍏夊亾闁告洦鍓涢崢闈涱渻閵堝棙鈷掗柣鈩冩煥閳绘捇寮埀顒勫Φ閸曨垼鏁冮柨婵嗘川閻ゅ嫰姊虹拠鈥虫灀闁告挻绻堥獮鍡涘籍閸喐娅栭梺鍛婃处閸樼晫绱炴笟鈧濠氬磼濮橆兘鍋撳畡鎳婂綊宕惰濞存牠鏌曟繛褍鎳愰悞鍏肩箾鏉堝墽绉繛鍜冪秮閹矂骞樼紒妯煎幗闂佺粯姊婚崢褎绂嶆导瀛樼厱闁靛牆妫欑粈鍐煏閸パ冾伃鐎殿喗娼欒灃闁逞屽墯缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏紒鈧崘顔藉仺妞ゆ牗绋戝ù顕€鏌曢崼顐$凹閻庨潧銈稿鍫曞箣閻愵亙铏庨梻鍌欑閹诧繝宕濋敂鐣岊洸婵犲﹤鎳撴慨鎶芥煏婢跺棙娅嗛柍閿嬪浮閺屾稓浠﹂幑鎰棟闂侀€炲苯澧存い銉︽尵閸掓帡宕奸悢铏规嚌闂侀€炲苯澧撮柣娑卞櫍瀵粙顢樿閺呮繈姊洪棃娑氬婵☆偅顨嗙粋鎺曠疀閹垮啯瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼患婵犮垼顫夊ú鐔风暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕闂傚倷娴囬鏍垂閸楃儐鐔嗘俊顖涱儥閺嗛亶姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亝銇勯幋婵嗏偓鍨嚕閹绘巻鍫柛娑卞枛鎼村﹤鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅犲畷顖炲川椤旇桨绨婚梺鍝勫暙濞层倝宕ヨぐ鎺撶厱闁瑰瓨绻勭粔鐑樻叏婵犲懏顏犵紒杈ㄥ笒铻i悹鍥ㄧ叀閻庤櫣绱撻崒娆戭槮妞ゆ垵妫濆畷褰掑垂椤曞棜鈧灝銆掑锝呬壕濠殿喖锕ュ浠嬬嵁閹邦厽鍎熼柨婵嗘川閺嗐倝姊绘担鐑樺殌闁哥喕娉曢幑銏狀潨閳ь剟鎮伴钘夌窞闁归偊鍓涢鎰箾鏉堝墽鍒伴柟璇х節閹顢楅崟顑芥嫼闂佸憡鎸昏ぐ鍐╃濠靛鐓欐い鏍ㄧ啲闊剛鈧鍣崳锝呯暦婵傚憡鍋勯柧姘€归惈蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕愰幖浣瑰亱濠电姴瀚惌娆撴煙闁箑鏋涢柛銊︾箞閹銈︾憗銈傚亾閳ь剟鏌¢埀顒佺鐎n偆鍘介梺褰掑亰閸撴瑧鐥閺屽秶绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槹闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁规儳鐡ㄩ鎺戔攽閻樻鏆柍褜鍓欑壕顓㈠箺閻樼數纾兼俊銈呭暙閺嬫盯鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹炬番浜滈柡鍥朵簽缁嬭崵绱掗崒娑樼闁逞屽墾缁蹭粙鎮樺璺虹柧闁挎繂顦伴埛鎴犵磽娴e顏呮叏瀹ュ棛绠惧ù锝呭暱濞层劌鐣垫笟鈧弻鐔煎箥椤旂⒈鏆梺鎶芥敱鐢帡婀侀梺鎸庣箓閹冲繘宕悙鐑樼厱闁绘柨鎼禒閬嶆煛鐏炲墽娲寸€殿噮鍣i崺鈧い鎺戝閸ㄥ倿鏌涢…鎴濇灓闁哄棴闄勭换婵嬫濞戞瑱绱為梺鍛婅壘椤戝懘鈥︾捄銊﹀磯濞撴凹鍨伴崜浼存⒑闁偛鑻晶顕€鏌i弽褋鍋㈢€殿喛顕ч埥澶愬閳哄倹娅囬梻浣虹帛钃辩憸鏉垮暞閹便劑寮撮姀鈾€鎷虹紓浣割儏鐏忓懘宕濋悢鍏肩厸濞达絽澹婇悡鍏碱殽閻愭彃鏆欓柣锝忕節楠炲秹鎼归銈傚亾婵犳碍顥婃い鎰╁灪婢跺嫰鏌熺亸鏍ㄦ珕缂佸倹甯″畷婊嗩槾缁炬崘妫勯湁闁挎繂妫楃徊璇裁瑰⿰鍫㈢暫婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸屾凹娼婇梻浣告惈閸婃悂宕愰崷顓犵焿鐎广儱鎳夐崼顏堟煕椤愩倕鏋旈柛姗嗕簼缁绘繈鎮介棃娑楃捕闂佽绻戠换鍫濈暦濠靛鍋ㄩ柛娑樷看濡懎顪冮妶鍡楃瑨妞わ富鍨遍弲鍫曨敍濞戞牔绨婚梺闈涒康缁蹭粙宕濋敃鍌涚厵妞ゆ梻鏅幊鍛存煙妞嬪骸鞋妞わ箑鐖奸弻娑橆潩閻撳簼鍠婇梺璇″枟椤ㄥ懘鍩㈤幘璇插瀭妞ゆ梻鏅禍鐐电磽閸屾瑧璐伴柛鐘愁殜閹兘鍩¢崨顓囥儱霉閿濆懎顥忔繛绗哄姂閺屽秷顧侀柛鎾跺枛閻涱噣宕橀妸銏$€婚梺鍦亾閹苯螞閸愩劉鏀介柣鎰綑閻忥箑鐣濋敐鍛仴妞ゃ垺鐟╁畷鍫曨敆娴e弶瀚介梻浣呵归張顒勬嚌妤e啫鐒垫い鎺戝濡垹绱掗鑲╁缂佹鍠栭崺鈧い鎺戝瀹撲礁顭块懜闈涘闁哄懏鎮傞弻锝呂熼崹顔炬濡炪倧瀵岄崳锝咁潖閾忚鍏滈柛娑卞枛濞懷呯磽娴e搫校闁搞劌婀遍崚鎺楀醇閻旈绐為梺褰掑亰閸撴盯顢欓幇顑芥斀闁绘垵娲ㄧ粔鐢告煕閹惧鎳勫ǎ鍥э躬閹虫牠鍩¢崘鈺嬬础闂備浇顕栭崹搴ㄥ川椤栧懌鍔戝娲传閸曨噮娼堕梺鍛婃⒐閸ㄥ潡鐛崘顔嘉у璺猴功閿涙粌鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅滅€靛ジ鏁撻敓锟�

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Exited about landing your first job after graduation? Good, work hard and get learning. Don’t forget to listen to young professional’s advice about the “real world” you’re stepping into.
1. Keep up with current events.
In school, it’s easy to live in a cocoon, where you focus on studies and social life. But in the working world, not knowing who Alan Greenspan is or why North Korea is in the news so often can lead to potentially embarrassing conversations.
2. Consider living with parents, even if you have a job.
Think it over before you rule it out. Not only can you save a lot of money by living at home, but your parents may provide emotional support that you may need. They can help pave the way for you to move once you are settled into your new life.
3. Don’t compare yourself to other people your age.
Young adults are good at putting up impressive appearance, but you don’t really know what their lives are like. Those who seem to have the perfect job may spend part of the day making coffee and picking up boss’s dry-cleaning.
4. Pay attention to small jobs as well as big ones.
Don’t stress if, in your first job or internship(實(shí)習(xí)期), you get a lot more face time with the copy machine than with clients. You may wonder why you spent so much time studying in school only to do such tasks. But you may also be learning more about your new professional than you realize.
5. Know when it’s time to move on.
Give a new job a chance, perhaps a year, before you make up your mind to leave, especially if it’s your first job out of school. When you’re sure that the job isn’t for you, figure out what you want to do and how to do it. Zhang Yue, 26, spent three years working as an accountant in Shanghai before becoming a financial planner. He loves his new job and spent 10 months searching for it: “To find something you really want to do takes time.”

  1. 1.

    By mentioning Alan Greenspan, the author wants to show ____.

    1. A.
      how he succeeded
    2. B.
      why he is important to the world nowadays
    3. C.
      it is necessary to know key figures
    4. D.
      he has a strong effect on the world
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is TRUE?

    1. A.
      Comparing yourself to other people your age will make you harmed.
    2. B.
      If you don’t have impressive appearance, you can’t pick up boss’ dry-cleaning.
    3. C.
      What you have learned in school may come to nothing in your first job.
    4. D.
      Even a small job can do good.
  3. 3.

    The last sentence means “____”.

    1. A.
      It’s easy to find a new job once you have experience
    2. B.
      If you hope to do something, you need suffer too much
    3. C.
      You needn’t be worried, even though you are trying to find a good job
    4. D.
      It will take you time to find a job that suits you well
  4. 4.

    The aim to write the passage is to ____.

    1. A.
      show how and why to get a satisfying job after graduation
    2. B.
      give some advice about how to behave when you work
    3. C.
      encourage people to ask for help from parents
    4. D.
      expect people to fit in with the working conditions as soon as possibl
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬫稒鏅堕挊澹濊櫣鈧稒锕╁▓浠嬫煟閹邦垱褰ч柤鏉挎健閺岀喎鐣烽崶褉鏋呭銈冨灪椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顓涘亾閿濆棙灏扮紒顔芥尭椤繒绱掑Ο璇差€撻柣鐔哥懃鐎氼剚绂掗埡鍛拺闁告稑锕ラ悡銉х磼婢跺﹦鍩f鐐村灴婵偓闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ銊ヮ渻閵堝棙鐓ユ俊鎻掔墦閺佸啴宕掑☉姘箞闂備礁鎼ú銏ゅ礉瀹€鍕€堕柣妯肩帛閻撴洟鏌熼懜顒€濡煎ù婊勫劤閳规垿鏁嶉崟顐℃澀闂佺ǹ锕ラ悧鐘茬暦濠靛鏅濋柍褜鍓熼垾锕傚锤濡も偓閻掑灚銇勯幒鎴濃偓鑽ゅ閸忕浜滈柡鍐ㄥ€哥敮鑸点亜閿濆懐锛嶇紒杈ㄥ笚濞煎繘濡搁敃鈧棄宥夋⒑閻熸澘妲婚柟铏耿閻涱噣骞樼拠鑼唺閻庡箍鍎遍幏瀣涘⿰鍐f斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇宓嗙€规洖缍婇幃鈩冩償濡崵浜欐繝鐢靛仦閸垶宕洪崟顖氭瀬闁告洦鍨遍悡鏇㈡煛閸ャ儱濡兼鐐搭殘閳ь剝顫夊ú姗€鎮¢敓鐘茶摕婵炴垯鍨归悞娲煕閹板吀绨村┑顔兼喘濮婅櫣绱掑Ο璇茬缂備胶绮敃銏狀嚕鐠囨祴妲堥柕蹇婃櫆閺呮繈姊洪幐搴g畵婵炲眰鍔戦幃鎯洪鍛嫼闂傚倸鐗冮弲婵堢矙缂佹ü绻嗛柣鎰閻瑧鈧鍠涢褔鍩ユ径鎰潊闁斥晛鍟悵鎶芥⒒娴e憡鍟炲〒姘殜瀹曟澘鈽夊顓炲幑闂侀€炲苯澧扮紒杈ㄦ崌瀹曟帒鈻庨幇顔哄仒濠碉紕鍋炲ḿ娆撳箺濠婂牆鏋佹い鏇楀亾闁轰焦鎹囬幃鈺呮嚑椤掑倹姣囬梻鍌欑閸熷潡骞栭锕€绠犻煫鍥ㄨ泲婢舵劕閱囬柣鏃囨椤旀洟姊洪悷閭﹀殶闁稿绋撶划顓烆潩閼哥數鍘介柟鐓庣摠缁诲倸鐣甸崱妯诲弿濠电姴瀚敮娑㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洏鍔嶇换婵嬪礃閵娿儱顥掗梻鍌氬€烽悞锕€顪冮崸妤€绀堟繛鍡樻尭鍥寸紓浣割儓濞夋洟寮抽敃鈧湁闁稿繐鍚嬬紞鎴︽煕閹般劌浜惧┑锛勫亼閸婃牠骞愰悙顒佸弿閻庨潧鎽滈惌鍫ユ煥閺囩偛鈧綊鍩涢幋鐘垫/妞ゆ挾鍋為崳铏规喐閹跺﹤鎳愮壕濂告煟濡搫鏆遍柣蹇婃櫇缁辨帡顢欏▎鎯ф闂佸疇妫勯ˇ鍨叏閳ь剟鏌嶉柨顖氫壕闂佺懓鍢查…宄邦潖濞差亜绀堥柟缁樺笂缁ㄤ粙姊洪崫銉バi柟鐟版喘瀹曠儤绻濋崶褍宓嗛梺缁樻⒒缁绘繄鑺辨繝姘拺闁告繂瀚埀顒佹倐閹ê鈹戠€e灚鏅滃銈嗘尵閸犳劙宕h箛鎾斀闁绘ɑ褰冮顐︽偨椤栨稓娲撮柡宀€鍠庨悾锟犳偋閸繃鐣婚柣搴ゎ潐濞插繘宕濆鍥ㄥ床婵犻潧顑呯壕鍏肩箾閹寸偟鎳呴柡鍡╁幖閳规垿鎮╅崹顐f瘎闂佺ǹ瀛╅崹鐟邦嚗婵犲洦瀵犲瑙勭箖濡炰粙寮崘顔肩劦妞ゆ帒瀚ч埀顒佹瀹曟﹢鍩¢崘鐐カ闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涱厸鏋嶆繝濠傜墛閳锋垹绱撴担濮戭亝鎱ㄩ崼鐔虹闁稿繗鍋愰幊鍛箾閸℃劕鐏查柟顔界懇閹粌螣閻撳骸绠ラ梻鍌氬€风欢锟犲矗韫囨洜涓嶉柟杈剧畱缁€澶愭煥閺囩偛鈧綊鎮¢妷鈺傜厸闁搞儮鏅涙禒婊堟煃瑜滈崜娆戠礊婵犲洤绠栭柨鐔哄Т閸楁娊鏌曡箛銉х?闁告ɑ鎮傚娲箹閻愭彃濮岄梺绋挎唉妞村憡绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢浠嬫椤愩垺澶勬繛鍙夌墬閻楀骸鈹戦悜鍥╁埌婵炲眰鍊濋弫鍐敂閸稈鍋撴笟鈧鎾閳╁啯鐝抽梻濠庡亜濞诧箓宕洪崘顔肩;闁规崘顕ч柨銈嗕繆閵堝嫯鍏岄柛妯绘倐閺岋綀绠涢弴鐐扮捕婵犫拃鍡橆棄閻撱倝鏌熺紒銏犳灍闁绘挸鍟撮弻鏇熷緞濡櫣浠梺浼欑到閻忔岸銆冮妷鈺傚€风€瑰壊鍠栭崜浼存⒑鐎圭媭娼愰柛銊ョ仢閻g兘宕奸弴鐐靛幐闂侀€炲苯澧紒鏃傚枛瀵挳鎮╅悽纰夌闯闂備胶枪閺堫剟鎳濇ィ鍐ㄧ劦妞ゆ帒瀚峰Λ鎴犵磼椤旇偐澧涚紒妤冨枛閸┾偓妞ゆ帒瀚ㄩ埀顑跨窔瀵粙顢橀悙鑼崺婵$偑鍊栭悧妤冪矙閹寸偞鍎熷┑鐘叉处閳锋垿鏌涢敂璇插箹妞わ絽鍚嬬换婵嬪閳藉懓鈧潡鏌熼鍏夊亾閹颁焦寤洪梺閫炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n亜鐨¢柛鏃傚枛閺屾稖绠涢弮鎾光偓璺ㄢ偓娈垮枛椤攱淇婇崼鏇炵倞鐟滃酣鎮楅幎鑺モ拺闁告稑饪村▓姗€鏌涚€n偆娲撮柨婵堝仱椤㈡洟鏁傜憴锝嗗闂備礁鎲$粙鎴︽晝閵夆晜鍋傞柕澶嗘櫆閻撴瑩鎮归崶鍥ф噽閿涚喖姊洪悷鎵暛闁搞劌缍婇崺銉﹀緞婵犲孩鍍甸梺鎸庣箓閹冲秵绔熼弴鐐╂斀闁绘劖娼欓悘锕傛煟閻曞倻纾跨紒杈ㄦ尭椤繈鎳滈悽闈涘箺婵$偑鍊栭幐鑽ゅ垝瀹€鍕劦妞ゆ帊鐒︾粈瀣節閳ь剚鎷呯化鏇熸杸闂佺粯枪椤曟粌顔忛妷褏纾奸柕濞垮妼娴滃綊鏌ゆウ澶稿惈缂佽鲸甯掕灒闂傗偓閹邦喚娉块梻鍌欑閹碱偄霉閸屾稓顩查柣鎰暩閻瑩鏌ゆ慨鎰偓妤冨閼测晝纾藉ù锝堢柈缂傛氨绱掗悩铏鞍闁靛洤瀚伴、鏇㈡晲閸モ晝鏉芥俊鐐€戦崹娲晝閵忋倕绠栭柕蹇嬪€曠粈鍫ユ椤愵偄骞楅柛鈺傜洴濮婂宕掑顑藉亾閹间礁纾归柣鎴eГ閸ゅ嫰鏌涢幘鑼槮闁搞劍绻冮妵鍕冀閵娧佲偓鎺懨归悩鍐插摵婵﹨娅i幏鐘绘嚑椤掑偆鍞剁紓鍌欒兌缁垶宕归崸妤€绠栭柣鎴f閻撴稑霉閿濆洤鍔嬫繛鍫ョ畺濮婅櫣鎲撮崟顐婵犫拃鍕垫疁鐎规洘鍔欓幃婊堟嚍閵壯冨箺闂備胶鎳撻顓㈠磹閹存繍娼╅悹楦挎椤斿棗鈹戦悙鍙夆枙濞存粍绻堥幃锟犳偄閻撳海顔愮紓渚囧枤閹虫挻鏅堕弻銉﹀仯闁硅埇鍔夐崑鎾诲棘閵夛附鏉告俊鐐€栧濠氬磻閹捐姹叉い鎺嗗亾闁宠鍨块崺鍕礃閳轰礁鏀柣搴ゎ潐濞叉﹢鏁冮姀銈呮槬闁跨喓濮撮悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧懓鐣烽弻銉︾厱闁斥晛鍟伴埊鏇㈡煟閹捐泛鏋涢柡宀€鍠栭弻鍥晝閳ь剟鐛Δ鍐=鐎广儱妫楅悘锔剧磼缂佹ḿ娲存鐐寸墵椤㈡﹢鎮欑€甸晲鎲惧┑锛勫亼閸婃垿宕濇繝鍥х?闁汇垻枪缁犳牗绻涢崱妤佺闁哥喎鎳忛妵鍕籍閸屾艾浠樻繝銏㈡嚀椤︾増绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捁顦冲ǎ鍥э躬瀹曞爼濡搁敂鐣屽娇婵犲痉鏉库偓鏇㈠箠鎼达絿涓嶆慨妯垮煐閻撴盯鏌涢幇鈺佸濠⒀勭洴閺岋繝宕ㄩ鎯у绩闂佸搫鏈惄顖涗繆閻戣棄鐓涘┑鐘插枤濡牠姊洪悷鏉挎倯婵炲吋鐟╅弫鍐敂閸曞灚缍庢繝鐢靛У閼瑰墽澹曢崗鑲╃闁糕剝锚缁楁帡鏌涘鍫㈢?缂佽鲸鎸荤粭鐔煎炊瑜庨悵顕€姊洪幖鐐插婵炲鐩幃鎯х暋閹佃櫕鏂€闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛枍閸ヮ剚鈷戠紒瀣濠€鐗堟叏濡ǹ濮傞挊婵囥亜閹捐泛浜归柡鈧禒瀣厽闁归偊鍓欑痪褎銇勯妷褍浠遍柡宀€鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹鏋戠紓鍌欑贰閸犳牠鎮ф繝鍌ゅ殫闁告洦鍨扮粻娑欍亜閹捐泛孝閻㈩垶绠栧缁樻媴缁嬫妫岄梺绋款儏閹虫劙骞戦姀銈呯妞ゆ柣鍨归ˇ鐢哥嵁濡吋鎯ュù锝囧劋閸も偓濡ゆ浜欓崡鍐茬暦閻旂⒈鏁囬柣姗€娼х敮鎺楁⒒閸屾瑧绐旀繛浣冲厾娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬慨姗嗗亜瀹撳棝鏌e☉鍗炴灈閾伙綁鏌涜箛鏇炲付缁剧虎鍨跺娲倻閳哄倹鐝曢柣銏╁灠濞差厼鐣风憴鍕浄閻庯綆浜i幗鏇炩攽閻愭潙鐏︽い顓炲€块幃銏ゅ礂閸忕厧鍔掗梺鑽ゅ枑閻熴儳鈧凹鍙冨畷浼村冀閵娿倗绠氶梺缁樺姦娴滄粓鍩€椤掍礁鐏寸€规洘绻冪换婵嬪炊瑜忛敍鐔兼⒑濮瑰洤鐏弸顏嗙磼閻樺磭澧紒缁樼洴瀹曞崬螣鐠囪尙顣茬紓鍌欒兌婵兘寮繝姘摕闁绘柨鍚嬮崐缁樹繆椤栨繍鍤欓梻澶婄Т椤啴濡堕崱妯煎弳闁诲孩纰嶅姗€锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фФ闁荤喐绮岀换鎺楀极椤斿皷妲堥柕蹇ョ磿閸樿棄鈹戞幊閸婃洟宕锕€鐓濋柛顐熸噰閸嬫挸鈻撻崹顔界仌濡炪倖娉﹂崶褏鍙€婵犮垼娉涜癌闁绘柨鍚嬮悡銉╂倵閿濆懐浠涚紓宥呯焸濮婂宕掑▎鎴М闂佺顕滅换婵嬪Υ閸愵喖閱囬柕澶堝劤閿涙盯姊虹紒妯哄闁稿簺鍊濆畷鎰板醇閺囩喓鍘卞銈嗗姂閸婃洟寮搁弮鍌滅<闁绘ǹ宕甸悾娲煙椤旂瓔娈滈柟顔荤矙閹倻鎷犻懠顒傂ㄥ銈冨灪閹告悂鎮惧┑瀣妞ゆ帒鍊搁獮鍫熺節閻㈤潧浠滄俊顐n殘閹广垽骞囬弶鎸庤緢濠电偛妫欓崝鎴炵濠婂嫨浜滈柟鎵虫櫅閻忣喚绱掗悩宸吋闁哄瞼鍠栭幃鈩冩償閿濆泦銊╂倵鐟欏嫭绀堥柛蹇旓耿閵嗕礁顫滈埀顒勫箖椤忓牆宸濇い鏍ㄦ皑閸濆骸鈹戦悩鍨毄濠殿喚鏁婚、娆撳冀椤撶偟鐛ュ┑掳鍊曢幊宀勫焵椤掆偓閸熸潙鐣烽妸鈺婃晣闁搞儯鍔庨埥澶愭煃鐠囨煡鍙勬鐐达耿瀵爼骞嬪⿰鍕簼闂傚倸鍊风粈浣圭珶婵犲洤纾婚柛娑卞姸閸濆嫷娼ㄩ柍褜鍓熷畷鍝勨槈閵忕姷顓洪梺缁樶缚閺佹悂鏁嶅┑鍥╃閺夊牆澧介幃鍏肩箾閸涱偄鐏紒妤冨枎閳藉鈻庨幋鐙€鍟庨梻浣稿閸嬪棝宕伴幇鍏宕奸妷锔惧幐闁诲繒鍋犻褎鎱ㄩ崒婧惧亾濞堝灝鏋熼柟姝屾珪娣囧﹪骞栨担鑲澭冾熆鐠虹尨姊楃紒顕嗙秮濮婂宕掑▎鎺戝帯缂備緡鍣崹杈╃箔閻旇偤鏃堝川椤撶姷宕舵繝鐢靛仦閸ㄨ泛顫濋妸锔锯枖鐎广儱妫涚粻楣冩煙鐎电ǹ鈧垵顫濋鈺嬬秮瀹曞ジ鎮㈤搹璇″晭闂備胶纭堕崜婵嬫晪闂佽绻堥崕閬嶅煘閹达富鏁婇柤鎭掑劚閳ь剚鍔欓弻鈥崇暆鐎n剛蓱闂佽鍨卞Λ鍐极瀹ュ绀嬫い鎾跺枑椤斿棝姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亜螖閻樼櫥褰掓偩閻戠瓔鏁嗛柛鎰典簷缂冩洟姊虹拠鏌ヮ€楅柛妯荤矒瀹曟垿骞樼紒妯煎幈闂佸搫娲㈤崝灞剧閻愭番浜滈柡鍌涘椤ユ粓鏌嶇憴鍕伌闁诡喗鐟╁畷锝嗗緞閸℃ḿ浜炴繝鐢靛仜閻°劎鍒掑鍥ㄥ床闁割偁鍎遍弰銉︾箾閹存瑥鐏╃紒鐙呯秮閺屻劑寮崒娑欑彧闂佸憡锚瀹曨剟鍩為幋锔藉€烽柡澶嬪灩娴犳悂姊洪幐搴㈠闁稿锕ら悾宄扳攽鐎n偄浜滈梺鎯х箰濠€閬嶆晬濠婂牊鈷戠紓浣广€掗悷鎵虫瀺闁哄洨鍋熼弳锔锯偓鍏夊亾闁告洦鍓涢崢闈涱渻閵堝棙鈷掗柣鈩冩煥閳绘捇寮埀顒勫Φ閸曨垼鏁冮柨婵嗘川閻ゅ嫰姊虹拠鈥虫灀闁告挻绻堥獮鍡涘籍閸喐娅栭梺鍛婃处閸樼晫绱炴笟鈧濠氬磼濮橆兘鍋撳畡鎳婂綊宕惰濞存牠鏌曟繛褍鎳愰悞鍏肩箾鏉堝墽绉繛鍜冪秮閹矂骞樼紒妯煎幗闂佺粯姊婚崢褎绂嶆导瀛樼厱闁靛牆妫欑粈鍐煏閸パ冾伃鐎殿喗娼欒灃闁逞屽墯缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏紒鈧崘顔藉仺妞ゆ牗绋戝ù顕€鏌曢崼顐$凹閻庨潧銈稿鍫曞箣閻愵亙铏庨梻鍌欑閹诧繝宕濋敂鐣岊洸婵犲﹤鎳撴慨鎶芥煏婢跺棙娅嗛柍閿嬪浮閺屾稓浠﹂幑鎰棟闂侀€炲苯澧存い銉︽尵閸掓帡宕奸悢铏规嚌闂侀€炲苯澧撮柣娑卞櫍瀵粙顢樿閺呮繈姊洪棃娑氬婵☆偅顨嗙粋鎺曠疀閹垮啯瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼患婵犮垼顫夊ú鐔风暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕闂傚倷娴囬鏍垂閸楃儐鐔嗘俊顖涱儥閺嗛亶姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亝銇勯幋婵嗏偓鍨嚕閹绘巻鍫柛娑卞枛鎼村﹤鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅犲畷顖炲川椤旇桨绨婚梺鍝勫暙濞层倝宕ヨぐ鎺撶厱闁瑰瓨绻勭粔鐑樻叏婵犲懏顏犵紒杈ㄥ笒铻i悹鍥ㄧ叀閻庤櫣绱撻崒娆戭槮妞ゆ垵妫濆畷褰掑垂椤曞棜鈧灝銆掑锝呬壕濠殿喖锕ュ浠嬬嵁閹邦厽鍎熼柨婵嗘川閺嗐倝姊绘担鐑樺殌闁哥喕娉曢幑銏狀潨閳ь剟鎮伴钘夌窞闁归偊鍓涢鎰箾鏉堝墽鍒伴柟璇х節閹顢楅崟顑芥嫼闂佸憡鎸昏ぐ鍐╃濠靛鐓欐い鏍ㄧ啲闊剛鈧鍣崳锝呯暦婵傚憡鍋勯柧姘€归惈蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕愰幖浣瑰亱濠电姴瀚惌娆撴煙闁箑鏋涢柛銊︾箞閹銈︾憗銈傚亾閳ь剟鏌¢埀顒佺鐎n偆鍘介梺褰掑亰閸撴瑧鐥閺屽秶绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槹闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁规儳鐡ㄩ鎺戔攽閻樻鏆柍褜鍓欑壕顓㈠箺閻樼數纾兼俊銈呭暙閺嬫盯鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹炬番浜滈柡鍥朵簽缁嬭崵绱掗崒娑樼闁逞屽墾缁蹭粙鎮樺璺虹柧闁挎繂顦伴埛鎴犵磽娴e顏呮叏瀹ュ棛绠惧ù锝呭暱濞层劌鐣垫笟鈧弻鐔煎箥椤旂⒈鏆梺鎶芥敱鐢帡婀侀梺鎸庣箓閹冲繘宕悙鐑樼厱闁绘柨鎼禒閬嶆煛鐏炲墽娲寸€殿噮鍣i崺鈧い鎺戝閸ㄥ倿鏌涢…鎴濇灓闁哄棴闄勭换婵嬫濞戞瑱绱為梺鍛婅壘椤戝懘鈥︾捄銊﹀磯濞撴凹鍨伴崜浼存⒑闁偛鑻晶顕€鏌i弽褋鍋㈢€殿喛顕ч埥澶愬閳哄倹娅囬梻浣虹帛钃辩憸鏉垮暞閹便劑寮撮姀鈾€鎷虹紓浣割儏鐏忓懘宕濋悢鍏肩厸濞达絽澹婇悡鍏碱殽閻愭彃鏆欓柣锝忕節楠炲秹鎼归銈傚亾婵犳碍顥婃い鎰╁灪婢跺嫰鏌熺亸鏍ㄦ珕缂佸倹甯″畷婊嗩槾缁炬崘妫勯湁闁挎繂妫楃徊璇裁瑰⿰鍫㈢暫婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸屾凹娼婇梻浣告惈閸婃悂宕愰崷顓犵焿鐎广儱鎳夐崼顏堟煕椤愩倕鏋旈柛姗嗕簼缁绘繈鎮介棃娑楃捕闂佽绻戠换鍫濈暦濠靛鍋ㄩ柛娑樷看濡懎顪冮妶鍡楃瑨妞わ富鍨遍弲鍫曨敍濞戞牔绨婚梺闈涒康缁蹭粙宕濋敃鍌涚厵妞ゆ梻鏅幊鍛存煙妞嬪骸鞋妞わ箑鐖奸弻娑橆潩閻撳簼鍠婇梺璇″枟椤ㄥ懘鍩㈤幘璇插瀭妞ゆ梻鏅禍鐐电磽閸屾瑧璐伴柛鐘愁殜閹兘鍩¢崨顓囥儱霉閿濆懎顥忔繛绗哄姂閺屽秷顧侀柛鎾跺枛閻涱噣宕橀妸銏$€婚梺鍦亾閹苯螞閸愩劉鏀介柣鎰綑閻忥箑鐣濋敐鍛仴妞ゃ垺鐟╁畷鍫曨敆娴e弶瀚介梻浣呵归張顒勬嚌妤e啫鐒垫い鎺戝濡垹绱掗鑲╁缂佹鍠栭崺鈧い鎺戝瀹撲礁顭块懜闈涘闁哄懏鎮傞弻锝呂熼崹顔炬濡炪倧瀵岄崳锝咁潖閾忚鍏滈柛娑卞枛濞懷呯磽娴e搫校闁搞劌婀遍崚鎺楀醇閻旈绐為梺褰掑亰閸撴盯顢欓幇顑芥斀闁绘垵娲ㄧ粔鐢告煕閹惧鎳勫ǎ鍥э躬閹虫牠鍩¢崘鈺嬬础闂備浇顕栭崹搴ㄥ川椤栧懌鍔戝娲传閸曨噮娼堕梺鍛婃⒐閸ㄥ潡鐛崘顔嘉у璺猴功閿涙粌鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅滅€靛ジ鏁撻敓锟�

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

No one knows for certain why people dream, but some dreams misht be connected to the mental processes that help us learn. In a recent study, scientists found a connection between nap-time (午睡時(shí)間) dreams and better memory in people who were learning a new skill.
“I was astonished by this finding,” Robert Stickgold told Science News. He is a cognitive neuroscientist at Harvard Medical School who worked on the study of-how the brain and nervous system work, and cognitive studies look at how people learn and reason. So a cognitive neuroscientist may study the brain processes that help people learn.
In the study, 99 college students between the ages of 18 and 30 each spent an hour on a computer, trying to get through a virtual maze (虛擬迷宮). The maze was difficult, and the study participants had to start in a different place each time they tried - making it even more difficult. They were also told to find a particular picture of a tree and remember where it was.
For the first 90 minutes of a five-hour break, half of the particularity stayed awake and half were told to take a short nap. Participants who stayed awake were asked to describe their thoughts. Participants who took a nap were asked about their dreams before sleep and after steep - and they were awakened within a minute of sleep to describe their dreams.
About a dozen of the 50 people who slept said their dreams were connected to the maze. Some dreamed about the music that had been playing when they were working; others said they dreamed about seeing people in the maze. When these people tried the computer maze again, they were generally able to find the tree faster than before their naps. However, people who had other dreams, or people who didn’t take a nap, didn’t show the same improvement.
Stickgold suggests the dream itself doesn’t help a person learn - it’s the other way around.

  1. 1.

    It is a cognitive scientists job to study__     .

    1. A.
      how people dream and learn
    2. B.
      the structure of the nervous system
    3. C.
      whether someone is reasonable
    4. D.
      the process of understanding
  2. 2.

    The purpose of the study attended by 99 college students is to       .

    1. A.
      find the hidden tree in the maze
    2. B.
      test the design of a difficult virtual maze
    3. C.
      train people’s memory
    4. D.
      see how dreams and learning are connected
  3. 3.

    The better performance in working out the maze is connected with         .

    1. A.
      how people dream
    2. B.
      what people dream
    3. C.
      when people dream
    4. D.
      where people dream
  4. 4.

    The writer will probably continue to talk about            in the 6th paragraph.

    1. A.
      how learning process caused the dream
    2. B.
      how a dream helps a person learn
    3. C.
      how dreams and learning influence each other
    4. D.
      how to improve people’s memory
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬫稒鏅堕挊澹濊櫣鈧稒锕╁▓浠嬫煟閹邦垱褰ч柤鏉挎健閺岀喎鐣烽崶褉鏋呭銈冨灪椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顓涘亾閿濆棙灏扮紒顔芥尭椤繒绱掑Ο璇差€撻柣鐔哥懃鐎氼剚绂掗埡鍛拺闁告稑锕ラ悡銉х磼婢跺﹦鍩f鐐村灴婵偓闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ銊ヮ渻閵堝棙鐓ユ俊鎻掔墦閺佸啴宕掑☉姘箞闂備礁鎼ú銏ゅ礉瀹€鍕€堕柣妯肩帛閻撴洟鏌熼懜顒€濡煎ù婊勫劤閳规垿鏁嶉崟顐℃澀闂佺ǹ锕ラ悧鐘茬暦濠靛鏅濋柍褜鍓熼垾锕傚锤濡も偓閻掑灚銇勯幒鎴濃偓鑽ゅ閸忕浜滈柡鍐ㄥ€哥敮鑸点亜閿濆懐锛嶇紒杈ㄥ笚濞煎繘濡搁敃鈧棄宥夋⒑閻熸澘妲婚柟铏耿閻涱噣骞樼拠鑼唺閻庡箍鍎遍幏瀣涘⿰鍐f斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇宓嗙€规洖缍婇幃鈩冩償濡崵浜欐繝鐢靛仦閸垶宕洪崟顖氭瀬闁告洦鍨遍悡鏇㈡煛閸ャ儱濡兼鐐搭殘閳ь剝顫夊ú姗€鎮¢敓鐘茶摕婵炴垯鍨归悞娲煕閹板吀绨村┑顔兼喘濮婅櫣绱掑Ο璇茬缂備胶绮敃銏狀嚕鐠囨祴妲堥柕蹇婃櫆閺呮繈姊洪幐搴g畵婵炲眰鍔戦幃鎯洪鍛嫼闂傚倸鐗冮弲婵堢矙缂佹ü绻嗛柣鎰閻瑧鈧鍠涢褔鍩ユ径鎰潊闁斥晛鍟悵鎶芥⒒娴e憡鍟炲〒姘殜瀹曟澘鈽夊顓炲幑闂侀€炲苯澧扮紒杈ㄦ崌瀹曟帒鈻庨幇顔哄仒濠碉紕鍋炲ḿ娆撳箺濠婂牆鏋佹い鏇楀亾闁轰焦鎹囬幃鈺呮嚑椤掑倹姣囬梻鍌欑閸熷潡骞栭锕€绠犻煫鍥ㄨ泲婢舵劕閱囬柣鏃囨椤旀洟姊洪悷閭﹀殶闁稿绋撶划顓烆潩閼哥數鍘介柟鐓庣摠缁诲倸鐣甸崱妯诲弿濠电姴瀚敮娑㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洏鍔嶇换婵嬪礃閵娿儱顥掗梻鍌氬€烽悞锕€顪冮崸妤€绀堟繛鍡樻尭鍥寸紓浣割儓濞夋洟寮抽敃鈧湁闁稿繐鍚嬬紞鎴︽煕閹般劌浜惧┑锛勫亼閸婃牠骞愰悙顒佸弿閻庨潧鎽滈惌鍫ユ煥閺囩偛鈧綊鍩涢幋鐘垫/妞ゆ挾鍋為崳铏规喐閹跺﹤鎳愮壕濂告煟濡搫鏆遍柣蹇婃櫇缁辨帡顢欏▎鎯ф闂佸疇妫勯ˇ鍨叏閳ь剟鏌嶉柨顖氫壕闂佺懓鍢查…宄邦潖濞差亜绀堥柟缁樺笂缁ㄤ粙姊洪崫銉バi柟鐟版喘瀹曠儤绻濋崶褍宓嗛梺缁樻⒒缁绘繄鑺辨繝姘拺闁告繂瀚埀顒佹倐閹ê鈹戠€e灚鏅滃銈嗘尵閸犳劙宕h箛鎾斀闁绘ɑ褰冮顐︽偨椤栨稓娲撮柡宀€鍠庨悾锟犳偋閸繃鐣婚柣搴ゎ潐濞插繘宕濆鍥ㄥ床婵犻潧顑呯壕鍏肩箾閹寸偟鎳呴柡鍡╁幖閳规垿鎮╅崹顐f瘎闂佺ǹ瀛╅崹鐟邦嚗婵犲洦瀵犲瑙勭箖濡炰粙寮崘顔肩劦妞ゆ帒瀚ч埀顒佹瀹曟﹢鍩¢崘鐐カ闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涱厸鏋嶆繝濠傜墛閳锋垹绱撴担濮戭亝鎱ㄩ崼鐔虹闁稿繗鍋愰幊鍛箾閸℃劕鐏查柟顔界懇閹粌螣閻撳骸绠ラ梻鍌氬€风欢锟犲矗韫囨洜涓嶉柟杈剧畱缁€澶愭煥閺囩偛鈧綊鎮¢妷鈺傜厸闁搞儮鏅涙禒婊堟煃瑜滈崜娆戠礊婵犲洤绠栭柨鐔哄Т閸楁娊鏌曡箛銉х?闁告ɑ鎮傚娲箹閻愭彃濮岄梺绋挎唉妞村憡绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢浠嬫椤愩垺澶勬繛鍙夌墬閻楀骸鈹戦悜鍥╁埌婵炲眰鍊濋弫鍐敂閸稈鍋撴笟鈧鎾閳╁啯鐝抽梻濠庡亜濞诧箓宕洪崘顔肩;闁规崘顕ч柨銈嗕繆閵堝嫯鍏岄柛妯绘倐閺岋綀绠涢弴鐐扮捕婵犫拃鍡橆棄閻撱倝鏌熺紒銏犳灍闁绘挸鍟撮弻鏇熷緞濡櫣浠梺浼欑到閻忔岸銆冮妷鈺傚€风€瑰壊鍠栭崜浼存⒑鐎圭媭娼愰柛銊ョ仢閻g兘宕奸弴鐐靛幐闂侀€炲苯澧紒鏃傚枛瀵挳鎮╅悽纰夌闯闂備胶枪閺堫剟鎳濇ィ鍐ㄧ劦妞ゆ帒瀚峰Λ鎴犵磼椤旇偐澧涚紒妤冨枛閸┾偓妞ゆ帒瀚ㄩ埀顑跨窔瀵粙顢橀悙鑼崺婵$偑鍊栭悧妤冪矙閹寸偞鍎熷┑鐘叉处閳锋垿鏌涢敂璇插箹妞わ絽鍚嬬换婵嬪閳藉懓鈧潡鏌熼鍏夊亾閹颁焦寤洪梺閫炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n亜鐨¢柛鏃傚枛閺屾稖绠涢弮鎾光偓璺ㄢ偓娈垮枛椤攱淇婇崼鏇炵倞鐟滃酣鎮楅幎鑺モ拺闁告稑饪村▓姗€鏌涚€n偆娲撮柨婵堝仱椤㈡洟鏁傜憴锝嗗闂備礁鎲$粙鎴︽晝閵夆晜鍋傞柕澶嗘櫆閻撴瑩鎮归崶鍥ф噽閿涚喖姊洪悷鎵暛闁搞劌缍婇崺銉﹀緞婵犲孩鍍甸梺鎸庣箓閹冲秵绔熼弴鐐╂斀闁绘劖娼欓悘锕傛煟閻曞倻纾跨紒杈ㄦ尭椤繈鎳滈悽闈涘箺婵$偑鍊栭幐鑽ゅ垝瀹€鍕劦妞ゆ帊鐒︾粈瀣節閳ь剚鎷呯化鏇熸杸闂佺粯枪椤曟粌顔忛妷褏纾奸柕濞垮妼娴滃綊鏌ゆウ澶稿惈缂佽鲸甯掕灒闂傗偓閹邦喚娉块梻鍌欑閹碱偄霉閸屾稓顩查柣鎰暩閻瑩鏌ゆ慨鎰偓妤冨閼测晝纾藉ù锝堢柈缂傛氨绱掗悩铏鞍闁靛洤瀚伴、鏇㈡晲閸モ晝鏉芥俊鐐€戦崹娲晝閵忋倕绠栭柕蹇嬪€曠粈鍫ユ椤愵偄骞楅柛鈺傜洴濮婂宕掑顑藉亾閹间礁纾归柣鎴eГ閸ゅ嫰鏌涢幘鑼槮闁搞劍绻冮妵鍕冀閵娧佲偓鎺懨归悩鍐插摵婵﹨娅i幏鐘绘嚑椤掑偆鍞剁紓鍌欒兌缁垶宕归崸妤€绠栭柣鎴f閻撴稑霉閿濆洤鍔嬫繛鍫ョ畺濮婅櫣鎲撮崟顐婵犫拃鍕垫疁鐎规洘鍔欓幃婊堟嚍閵壯冨箺闂備胶鎳撻顓㈠磹閹存繍娼╅悹楦挎椤斿棗鈹戦悙鍙夆枙濞存粍绻堥幃锟犳偄閻撳海顔愮紓渚囧枤閹虫挻鏅堕弻銉﹀仯闁硅埇鍔夐崑鎾诲棘閵夛附鏉告俊鐐€栧濠氬磻閹捐姹叉い鎺嗗亾闁宠鍨块崺鍕礃閳轰礁鏀柣搴ゎ潐濞叉﹢鏁冮姀銈呮槬闁跨喓濮撮悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧懓鐣烽弻銉︾厱闁斥晛鍟伴埊鏇㈡煟閹捐泛鏋涢柡宀€鍠栭弻鍥晝閳ь剟鐛Δ鍐=鐎广儱妫楅悘锔剧磼缂佹ḿ娲存鐐寸墵椤㈡﹢鎮欑€甸晲鎲惧┑锛勫亼閸婃垿宕濇繝鍥х?闁汇垻枪缁犳牗绻涢崱妤佺闁哥喎鎳忛妵鍕籍閸屾艾浠樻繝銏㈡嚀椤︾増绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捁顦冲ǎ鍥э躬瀹曞爼濡搁敂鐣屽娇婵犲痉鏉库偓鏇㈠箠鎼达絿涓嶆慨妯垮煐閻撴盯鏌涢幇鈺佸濠⒀勭洴閺岋繝宕ㄩ鎯у绩闂佸搫鏈惄顖涗繆閻戣棄鐓涘┑鐘插枤濡牠姊洪悷鏉挎倯婵炲吋鐟╅弫鍐敂閸曞灚缍庢繝鐢靛У閼瑰墽澹曢崗鑲╃闁糕剝锚缁楁帡鏌涘鍫㈢?缂佽鲸鎸荤粭鐔煎炊瑜庨悵顕€姊洪幖鐐插婵炲鐩幃鎯х暋閹佃櫕鏂€闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛枍閸ヮ剚鈷戠紒瀣濠€鐗堟叏濡ǹ濮傞挊婵囥亜閹捐泛浜归柡鈧禒瀣厽闁归偊鍓欑痪褎銇勯妷褍浠遍柡宀€鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹鏋戠紓鍌欑贰閸犳牠鎮ф繝鍌ゅ殫闁告洦鍨扮粻娑欍亜閹捐泛孝閻㈩垶绠栧缁樻媴缁嬫妫岄梺绋款儏閹虫劙骞戦姀銈呯妞ゆ柣鍨归ˇ鐢哥嵁濡吋鎯ュù锝囧劋閸も偓濡ゆ浜欓崡鍐茬暦閻旂⒈鏁囬柣姗€娼х敮鎺楁⒒閸屾瑧绐旀繛浣冲厾娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬慨姗嗗亜瀹撳棝鏌e☉鍗炴灈閾伙綁鏌涜箛鏇炲付缁剧虎鍨跺娲倻閳哄倹鐝曢柣銏╁灠濞差厼鐣风憴鍕浄閻庯綆浜i幗鏇炩攽閻愭潙鐏︽い顓炲€块幃銏ゅ礂閸忕厧鍔掗梺鑽ゅ枑閻熴儳鈧凹鍙冨畷浼村冀閵娿倗绠氶梺缁樺姦娴滄粓鍩€椤掍礁鐏寸€规洘绻冪换婵嬪炊瑜忛敍鐔兼⒑濮瑰洤鐏弸顏嗙磼閻樺磭澧紒缁樼洴瀹曞崬螣鐠囪尙顣茬紓鍌欒兌婵兘寮繝姘摕闁绘柨鍚嬮崐缁樹繆椤栨繍鍤欓梻澶婄Т椤啴濡堕崱妯煎弳闁诲孩纰嶅姗€锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фФ闁荤喐绮岀换鎺楀极椤斿皷妲堥柕蹇ョ磿閸樿棄鈹戞幊閸婃洟宕锕€鐓濋柛顐熸噰閸嬫挸鈻撻崹顔界仌濡炪倖娉﹂崶褏鍙€婵犮垼娉涜癌闁绘柨鍚嬮悡銉╂倵閿濆懐浠涚紓宥呯焸濮婂宕掑▎鎴М闂佺顕滅换婵嬪Υ閸愵喖閱囬柕澶堝劤閿涙盯姊虹紒妯哄闁稿簺鍊濆畷鎰板醇閺囩喓鍘卞銈嗗姂閸婃洟寮搁弮鍌滅<闁绘ǹ宕甸悾娲煙椤旂瓔娈滈柟顔荤矙閹倻鎷犻懠顒傂ㄥ銈冨灪閹告悂鎮惧┑瀣妞ゆ帒鍊搁獮鍫熺節閻㈤潧浠滄俊顐n殘閹广垽骞囬弶鎸庤緢濠电偛妫欓崝鎴炵濠婂嫨浜滈柟鎵虫櫅閻忣喚绱掗悩宸吋闁哄瞼鍠栭幃鈩冩償閿濆泦銊╂倵鐟欏嫭绀堥柛蹇旓耿閵嗕礁顫滈埀顒勫箖椤忓牆宸濇い鏍ㄦ皑閸濆骸鈹戦悩鍨毄濠殿喚鏁婚、娆撳冀椤撶偟鐛ュ┑掳鍊曢幊宀勫焵椤掆偓閸熸潙鐣烽妸鈺婃晣闁搞儯鍔庨埥澶愭煃鐠囨煡鍙勬鐐达耿瀵爼骞嬪⿰鍕簼闂傚倸鍊风粈浣圭珶婵犲洤纾婚柛娑卞姸閸濆嫷娼ㄩ柍褜鍓熷畷鍝勨槈閵忕姷顓洪梺缁樶缚閺佹悂鏁嶅┑鍥╃閺夊牆澧介幃鍏肩箾閸涱偄鐏紒妤冨枎閳藉鈻庨幋鐙€鍟庨梻浣稿閸嬪棝宕伴幇鍏宕奸妷锔惧幐闁诲繒鍋犻褎鎱ㄩ崒婧惧亾濞堝灝鏋熼柟姝屾珪娣囧﹪骞栨担鑲澭冾熆鐠虹尨姊楃紒顕嗙秮濮婂宕掑▎鎺戝帯缂備緡鍣崹杈╃箔閻旇偤鏃堝川椤撶姷宕舵繝鐢靛仦閸ㄨ泛顫濋妸锔锯枖鐎广儱妫涚粻楣冩煙鐎电ǹ鈧垵顫濋鈺嬬秮瀹曞ジ鎮㈤搹璇″晭闂備胶纭堕崜婵嬫晪闂佽绻堥崕閬嶅煘閹达富鏁婇柤鎭掑劚閳ь剚鍔欓弻鈥崇暆鐎n剛蓱闂佽鍨卞Λ鍐极瀹ュ绀嬫い鎾跺枑椤斿棝姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亜螖閻樼櫥褰掓偩閻戠瓔鏁嗛柛鎰典簷缂冩洟姊虹拠鏌ヮ€楅柛妯荤矒瀹曟垿骞樼紒妯煎幈闂佸搫娲㈤崝灞剧閻愭番浜滈柡鍌涘椤ユ粓鏌嶇憴鍕伌闁诡喗鐟╁畷锝嗗緞閸℃ḿ浜炴繝鐢靛仜閻°劎鍒掑鍥ㄥ床闁割偁鍎遍弰銉︾箾閹存瑥鐏╃紒鐙呯秮閺屻劑寮崒娑欑彧闂佸憡锚瀹曨剟鍩為幋锔藉€烽柡澶嬪灩娴犳悂姊洪幐搴㈠闁稿锕ら悾宄扳攽鐎n偄浜滈梺鎯х箰濠€閬嶆晬濠婂牊鈷戠紓浣广€掗悷鎵虫瀺闁哄洨鍋熼弳锔锯偓鍏夊亾闁告洦鍓涢崢闈涱渻閵堝棙鈷掗柣鈩冩煥閳绘捇寮埀顒勫Φ閸曨垼鏁冮柨婵嗘川閻ゅ嫰姊虹拠鈥虫灀闁告挻绻堥獮鍡涘籍閸喐娅栭梺鍛婃处閸樼晫绱炴笟鈧濠氬磼濮橆兘鍋撳畡鎳婂綊宕惰濞存牠鏌曟繛褍鎳愰悞鍏肩箾鏉堝墽绉繛鍜冪秮閹矂骞樼紒妯煎幗闂佺粯姊婚崢褎绂嶆导瀛樼厱闁靛牆妫欑粈鍐煏閸パ冾伃鐎殿喗娼欒灃闁逞屽墯缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏紒鈧崘顔藉仺妞ゆ牗绋戝ù顕€鏌曢崼顐$凹閻庨潧銈稿鍫曞箣閻愵亙铏庨梻鍌欑閹诧繝宕濋敂鐣岊洸婵犲﹤鎳撴慨鎶芥煏婢跺棙娅嗛柍閿嬪浮閺屾稓浠﹂幑鎰棟闂侀€炲苯澧存い銉︽尵閸掓帡宕奸悢铏规嚌闂侀€炲苯澧撮柣娑卞櫍瀵粙顢樿閺呮繈姊洪棃娑氬婵☆偅顨嗙粋鎺曠疀閹垮啯瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼患婵犮垼顫夊ú鐔风暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕闂傚倷娴囬鏍垂閸楃儐鐔嗘俊顖涱儥閺嗛亶姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亝銇勯幋婵嗏偓鍨嚕閹绘巻鍫柛娑卞枛鎼村﹤鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅犲畷顖炲川椤旇桨绨婚梺鍝勫暙濞层倝宕ヨぐ鎺撶厱闁瑰瓨绻勭粔鐑樻叏婵犲懏顏犵紒杈ㄥ笒铻i悹鍥ㄧ叀閻庤櫣绱撻崒娆戭槮妞ゆ垵妫濆畷褰掑垂椤曞棜鈧灝銆掑锝呬壕濠殿喖锕ュ浠嬬嵁閹邦厽鍎熼柨婵嗘川閺嗐倝姊绘担鐑樺殌闁哥喕娉曢幑銏狀潨閳ь剟鎮伴钘夌窞闁归偊鍓涢鎰箾鏉堝墽鍒伴柟璇х節閹顢楅崟顑芥嫼闂佸憡鎸昏ぐ鍐╃濠靛鐓欐い鏍ㄧ啲闊剛鈧鍣崳锝呯暦婵傚憡鍋勯柧姘€归惈蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕愰幖浣瑰亱濠电姴瀚惌娆撴煙闁箑鏋涢柛銊︾箞閹銈︾憗銈傚亾閳ь剟鏌¢埀顒佺鐎n偆鍘介梺褰掑亰閸撴瑧鐥閺屽秶绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槹闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁规儳鐡ㄩ鎺戔攽閻樻鏆柍褜鍓欑壕顓㈠箺閻樼數纾兼俊銈呭暙閺嬫盯鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹炬番浜滈柡鍥朵簽缁嬭崵绱掗崒娑樼闁逞屽墾缁蹭粙鎮樺璺虹柧闁挎繂顦伴埛鎴犵磽娴e顏呮叏瀹ュ棛绠惧ù锝呭暱濞层劌鐣垫笟鈧弻鐔煎箥椤旂⒈鏆梺鎶芥敱鐢帡婀侀梺鎸庣箓閹冲繘宕悙鐑樼厱闁绘柨鎼禒閬嶆煛鐏炲墽娲寸€殿噮鍣i崺鈧い鎺戝閸ㄥ倿鏌涢…鎴濇灓闁哄棴闄勭换婵嬫濞戞瑱绱為梺鍛婅壘椤戝懘鈥︾捄銊﹀磯濞撴凹鍨伴崜浼存⒑闁偛鑻晶顕€鏌i弽褋鍋㈢€殿喛顕ч埥澶愬閳哄倹娅囬梻浣虹帛钃辩憸鏉垮暞閹便劑寮撮姀鈾€鎷虹紓浣割儏鐏忓懘宕濋悢鍏肩厸濞达絽澹婇悡鍏碱殽閻愭彃鏆欓柣锝忕節楠炲秹鎼归銈傚亾婵犳碍顥婃い鎰╁灪婢跺嫰鏌熺亸鏍ㄦ珕缂佸倹甯″畷婊嗩槾缁炬崘妫勯湁闁挎繂妫楃徊璇裁瑰⿰鍫㈢暫婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸屾凹娼婇梻浣告惈閸婃悂宕愰崷顓犵焿鐎广儱鎳夐崼顏堟煕椤愩倕鏋旈柛姗嗕簼缁绘繈鎮介棃娑楃捕闂佽绻戠换鍫濈暦濠靛鍋ㄩ柛娑樷看濡懎顪冮妶鍡楃瑨妞わ富鍨遍弲鍫曨敍濞戞牔绨婚梺闈涒康缁蹭粙宕濋敃鍌涚厵妞ゆ梻鏅幊鍛存煙妞嬪骸鞋妞わ箑鐖奸弻娑橆潩閻撳簼鍠婇梺璇″枟椤ㄥ懘鍩㈤幘璇插瀭妞ゆ梻鏅禍鐐电磽閸屾瑧璐伴柛鐘愁殜閹兘鍩¢崨顓囥儱霉閿濆懎顥忔繛绗哄姂閺屽秷顧侀柛鎾跺枛閻涱噣宕橀妸銏$€婚梺鍦亾閹苯螞閸愩劉鏀介柣鎰綑閻忥箑鐣濋敐鍛仴妞ゃ垺鐟╁畷鍫曨敆娴e弶瀚介梻浣呵归張顒勬嚌妤e啫鐒垫い鎺戝濡垹绱掗鑲╁缂佹鍠栭崺鈧い鎺戝瀹撲礁顭块懜闈涘闁哄懏鎮傞弻锝呂熼崹顔炬濡炪倧瀵岄崳锝咁潖閾忚鍏滈柛娑卞枛濞懷呯磽娴e搫校闁搞劌婀遍崚鎺楀醇閻旈绐為梺褰掑亰閸撴盯顢欓幇顑芥斀闁绘垵娲ㄧ粔鐢告煕閹惧鎳勫ǎ鍥э躬閹虫牠鍩¢崘鈺嬬础闂備浇顕栭崹搴ㄥ川椤栧懌鍔戝娲传閸曨噮娼堕梺鍛婃⒐閸ㄥ潡鐛崘顔嘉у璺猴功閿涙粌鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅滅€靛ジ鏁撻敓锟�

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business, but he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.
The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s process. In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things.
Matthew Brady was one well-known American photographer. He took many portraits of famous people. The portraits were unusual because they were very life-like and full of personality.
In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography. Photographers could buy film ready-made in rolls. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive. With the small camera, anyone could be a photographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends and favorite places. They called these pictures “snapshots”.
Photography also turned into a form of art by the end the 19th century, some photographs were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.

  1. 1.

    Matthew Brady was well-known for _______.

    1. A.
      inventing daguerreotype
    2. B.
      taking pictures of French cities
    3. C.
      taking portraits of famous people
    4. D.
      inventing the first camera
  2. 2.

    The new inventions in photography made it possible for ________.

    1. A.
      Brady to take pictures of famous people
    2. B.
      anyone to be a photographer
    3. C.
      only rich people to take pictures
    4. D.
      people to use daguerreotype
  3. 3.

    Photography can also be an art form because artists can _________.

    1. A.
      take pictures to show the real world
    2. B.
      make documentaries
    3. C.
      show ideas and feelings in pictures
    4. D.
      copy old pictures
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬫稒鏅堕挊澹濊櫣鈧稒锕╁▓浠嬫煟閹邦垱褰ч柤鏉挎健閺岀喎鐣烽崶褉鏋呭銈冨灪椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顓涘亾閿濆棙灏扮紒顔芥尭椤繒绱掑Ο璇差€撻柣鐔哥懃鐎氼剚绂掗埡鍛拺闁告稑锕ラ悡銉х磼婢跺﹦鍩f鐐村灴婵偓闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ銊ヮ渻閵堝棙鐓ユ俊鎻掔墦閺佸啴宕掑☉姘箞闂備礁鎼ú銏ゅ礉瀹€鍕€堕柣妯肩帛閻撴洟鏌熼懜顒€濡煎ù婊勫劤閳规垿鏁嶉崟顐℃澀闂佺ǹ锕ラ悧鐘茬暦濠靛鏅濋柍褜鍓熼垾锕傚锤濡も偓閻掑灚銇勯幒鎴濃偓鑽ゅ閸忕浜滈柡鍐ㄥ€哥敮鑸点亜閿濆懐锛嶇紒杈ㄥ笚濞煎繘濡搁敃鈧棄宥夋⒑閻熸澘妲婚柟铏耿閻涱噣骞樼拠鑼唺閻庡箍鍎遍幏瀣涘⿰鍐f斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇宓嗙€规洖缍婇幃鈩冩償濡崵浜欐繝鐢靛仦閸垶宕洪崟顖氭瀬闁告洦鍨遍悡鏇㈡煛閸ャ儱濡兼鐐搭殘閳ь剝顫夊ú姗€鎮¢敓鐘茶摕婵炴垯鍨归悞娲煕閹板吀绨村┑顔兼喘濮婅櫣绱掑Ο璇茬缂備胶绮敃銏狀嚕鐠囨祴妲堥柕蹇婃櫆閺呮繈姊洪幐搴g畵婵炲眰鍔戦幃鎯洪鍛嫼闂傚倸鐗冮弲婵堢矙缂佹ü绻嗛柣鎰閻瑧鈧鍠涢褔鍩ユ径鎰潊闁斥晛鍟悵鎶芥⒒娴e憡鍟炲〒姘殜瀹曟澘鈽夊顓炲幑闂侀€炲苯澧扮紒杈ㄦ崌瀹曟帒鈻庨幇顔哄仒濠碉紕鍋炲ḿ娆撳箺濠婂牆鏋佹い鏇楀亾闁轰焦鎹囬幃鈺呮嚑椤掑倹姣囬梻鍌欑閸熷潡骞栭锕€绠犻煫鍥ㄨ泲婢舵劕閱囬柣鏃囨椤旀洟姊洪悷閭﹀殶闁稿绋撶划顓烆潩閼哥數鍘介柟鐓庣摠缁诲倸鐣甸崱妯诲弿濠电姴瀚敮娑㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洏鍔嶇换婵嬪礃閵娿儱顥掗梻鍌氬€烽悞锕€顪冮崸妤€绀堟繛鍡樻尭鍥寸紓浣割儓濞夋洟寮抽敃鈧湁闁稿繐鍚嬬紞鎴︽煕閹般劌浜惧┑锛勫亼閸婃牠骞愰悙顒佸弿閻庨潧鎽滈惌鍫ユ煥閺囩偛鈧綊鍩涢幋鐘垫/妞ゆ挾鍋為崳铏规喐閹跺﹤鎳愮壕濂告煟濡搫鏆遍柣蹇婃櫇缁辨帡顢欏▎鎯ф闂佸疇妫勯ˇ鍨叏閳ь剟鏌嶉柨顖氫壕闂佺懓鍢查…宄邦潖濞差亜绀堥柟缁樺笂缁ㄤ粙姊洪崫銉バi柟鐟版喘瀹曠儤绻濋崶褍宓嗛梺缁樻⒒缁绘繄鑺辨繝姘拺闁告繂瀚埀顒佹倐閹ê鈹戠€e灚鏅滃銈嗘尵閸犳劙宕h箛鎾斀闁绘ɑ褰冮顐︽偨椤栨稓娲撮柡宀€鍠庨悾锟犳偋閸繃鐣婚柣搴ゎ潐濞插繘宕濆鍥ㄥ床婵犻潧顑呯壕鍏肩箾閹寸偟鎳呴柡鍡╁幖閳规垿鎮╅崹顐f瘎闂佺ǹ瀛╅崹鐟邦嚗婵犲洦瀵犲瑙勭箖濡炰粙寮崘顔肩劦妞ゆ帒瀚ч埀顒佹瀹曟﹢鍩¢崘鐐カ闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涱厸鏋嶆繝濠傜墛閳锋垹绱撴担濮戭亝鎱ㄩ崼鐔虹闁稿繗鍋愰幊鍛箾閸℃劕鐏查柟顔界懇閹粌螣閻撳骸绠ラ梻鍌氬€风欢锟犲矗韫囨洜涓嶉柟杈剧畱缁€澶愭煥閺囩偛鈧綊鎮¢妷鈺傜厸闁搞儮鏅涙禒婊堟煃瑜滈崜娆戠礊婵犲洤绠栭柨鐔哄Т閸楁娊鏌曡箛銉х?闁告ɑ鎮傚娲箹閻愭彃濮岄梺绋挎唉妞村憡绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢浠嬫椤愩垺澶勬繛鍙夌墬閻楀骸鈹戦悜鍥╁埌婵炲眰鍊濋弫鍐敂閸稈鍋撴笟鈧鎾閳╁啯鐝抽梻濠庡亜濞诧箓宕洪崘顔肩;闁规崘顕ч柨銈嗕繆閵堝嫯鍏岄柛妯绘倐閺岋綀绠涢弴鐐扮捕婵犫拃鍡橆棄閻撱倝鏌熺紒銏犳灍闁绘挸鍟撮弻鏇熷緞濡櫣浠梺浼欑到閻忔岸銆冮妷鈺傚€风€瑰壊鍠栭崜浼存⒑鐎圭媭娼愰柛銊ョ仢閻g兘宕奸弴鐐靛幐闂侀€炲苯澧紒鏃傚枛瀵挳鎮╅悽纰夌闯闂備胶枪閺堫剟鎳濇ィ鍐ㄧ劦妞ゆ帒瀚峰Λ鎴犵磼椤旇偐澧涚紒妤冨枛閸┾偓妞ゆ帒瀚ㄩ埀顑跨窔瀵粙顢橀悙鑼崺婵$偑鍊栭悧妤冪矙閹寸偞鍎熷┑鐘叉处閳锋垿鏌涢敂璇插箹妞わ絽鍚嬬换婵嬪閳藉懓鈧潡鏌熼鍏夊亾閹颁焦寤洪梺閫炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n亜鐨¢柛鏃傚枛閺屾稖绠涢弮鎾光偓璺ㄢ偓娈垮枛椤攱淇婇崼鏇炵倞鐟滃酣鎮楅幎鑺モ拺闁告稑饪村▓姗€鏌涚€n偆娲撮柨婵堝仱椤㈡洟鏁傜憴锝嗗闂備礁鎲$粙鎴︽晝閵夆晜鍋傞柕澶嗘櫆閻撴瑩鎮归崶鍥ф噽閿涚喖姊洪悷鎵暛闁搞劌缍婇崺銉﹀緞婵犲孩鍍甸梺鎸庣箓閹冲秵绔熼弴鐐╂斀闁绘劖娼欓悘锕傛煟閻曞倻纾跨紒杈ㄦ尭椤繈鎳滈悽闈涘箺婵$偑鍊栭幐鑽ゅ垝瀹€鍕劦妞ゆ帊鐒︾粈瀣節閳ь剚鎷呯化鏇熸杸闂佺粯枪椤曟粌顔忛妷褏纾奸柕濞垮妼娴滃綊鏌ゆウ澶稿惈缂佽鲸甯掕灒闂傗偓閹邦喚娉块梻鍌欑閹碱偄霉閸屾稓顩查柣鎰暩閻瑩鏌ゆ慨鎰偓妤冨閼测晝纾藉ù锝堢柈缂傛氨绱掗悩铏鞍闁靛洤瀚伴、鏇㈡晲閸モ晝鏉芥俊鐐€戦崹娲晝閵忋倕绠栭柕蹇嬪€曠粈鍫ユ椤愵偄骞楅柛鈺傜洴濮婂宕掑顑藉亾閹间礁纾归柣鎴eГ閸ゅ嫰鏌涢幘鑼槮闁搞劍绻冮妵鍕冀閵娧佲偓鎺懨归悩鍐插摵婵﹨娅i幏鐘绘嚑椤掑偆鍞剁紓鍌欒兌缁垶宕归崸妤€绠栭柣鎴f閻撴稑霉閿濆洤鍔嬫繛鍫ョ畺濮婅櫣鎲撮崟顐婵犫拃鍕垫疁鐎规洘鍔欓幃婊堟嚍閵壯冨箺闂備胶鎳撻顓㈠磹閹存繍娼╅悹楦挎椤斿棗鈹戦悙鍙夆枙濞存粍绻堥幃锟犳偄閻撳海顔愮紓渚囧枤閹虫挻鏅堕弻銉﹀仯闁硅埇鍔夐崑鎾诲棘閵夛附鏉告俊鐐€栧濠氬磻閹捐姹叉い鎺嗗亾闁宠鍨块崺鍕礃閳轰礁鏀柣搴ゎ潐濞叉﹢鏁冮姀銈呮槬闁跨喓濮撮悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧懓鐣烽弻銉︾厱闁斥晛鍟伴埊鏇㈡煟閹捐泛鏋涢柡宀€鍠栭弻鍥晝閳ь剟鐛Δ鍐=鐎广儱妫楅悘锔剧磼缂佹ḿ娲存鐐寸墵椤㈡﹢鎮欑€甸晲鎲惧┑锛勫亼閸婃垿宕濇繝鍥х?闁汇垻枪缁犳牗绻涢崱妤佺闁哥喎鎳忛妵鍕籍閸屾艾浠樻繝銏㈡嚀椤︾増绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捁顦冲ǎ鍥э躬瀹曞爼濡搁敂鐣屽娇婵犲痉鏉库偓鏇㈠箠鎼达絿涓嶆慨妯垮煐閻撴盯鏌涢幇鈺佸濠⒀勭洴閺岋繝宕ㄩ鎯у绩闂佸搫鏈惄顖涗繆閻戣棄鐓涘┑鐘插枤濡牠姊洪悷鏉挎倯婵炲吋鐟╅弫鍐敂閸曞灚缍庢繝鐢靛У閼瑰墽澹曢崗鑲╃闁糕剝锚缁楁帡鏌涘鍫㈢?缂佽鲸鎸荤粭鐔煎炊瑜庨悵顕€姊洪幖鐐插婵炲鐩幃鎯х暋閹佃櫕鏂€闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛枍閸ヮ剚鈷戠紒瀣濠€鐗堟叏濡ǹ濮傞挊婵囥亜閹捐泛浜归柡鈧禒瀣厽闁归偊鍓欑痪褎銇勯妷褍浠遍柡宀€鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹鏋戠紓鍌欑贰閸犳牠鎮ф繝鍌ゅ殫闁告洦鍨扮粻娑欍亜閹捐泛孝閻㈩垶绠栧缁樻媴缁嬫妫岄梺绋款儏閹虫劙骞戦姀銈呯妞ゆ柣鍨归ˇ鐢哥嵁濡吋鎯ュù锝囧劋閸も偓濡ゆ浜欓崡鍐茬暦閻旂⒈鏁囬柣姗€娼х敮鎺楁⒒閸屾瑧绐旀繛浣冲厾娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬慨姗嗗亜瀹撳棝鏌e☉鍗炴灈閾伙綁鏌涜箛鏇炲付缁剧虎鍨跺娲倻閳哄倹鐝曢柣銏╁灠濞差厼鐣风憴鍕浄閻庯綆浜i幗鏇炩攽閻愭潙鐏︽い顓炲€块幃銏ゅ礂閸忕厧鍔掗梺鑽ゅ枑閻熴儳鈧凹鍙冨畷浼村冀閵娿倗绠氶梺缁樺姦娴滄粓鍩€椤掍礁鐏寸€规洘绻冪换婵嬪炊瑜忛敍鐔兼⒑濮瑰洤鐏弸顏嗙磼閻樺磭澧紒缁樼洴瀹曞崬螣鐠囪尙顣茬紓鍌欒兌婵兘寮繝姘摕闁绘柨鍚嬮崐缁樹繆椤栨繍鍤欓梻澶婄Т椤啴濡堕崱妯煎弳闁诲孩纰嶅姗€锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фФ闁荤喐绮岀换鎺楀极椤斿皷妲堥柕蹇ョ磿閸樿棄鈹戞幊閸婃洟宕锕€鐓濋柛顐熸噰閸嬫挸鈻撻崹顔界仌濡炪倖娉﹂崶褏鍙€婵犮垼娉涜癌闁绘柨鍚嬮悡銉╂倵閿濆懐浠涚紓宥呯焸濮婂宕掑▎鎴М闂佺顕滅换婵嬪Υ閸愵喖閱囬柕澶堝劤閿涙盯姊虹紒妯哄闁稿簺鍊濆畷鎰板醇閺囩喓鍘卞銈嗗姂閸婃洟寮搁弮鍌滅<闁绘ǹ宕甸悾娲煙椤旂瓔娈滈柟顔荤矙閹倻鎷犻懠顒傂ㄥ銈冨灪閹告悂鎮惧┑瀣妞ゆ帒鍊搁獮鍫熺節閻㈤潧浠滄俊顐n殘閹广垽骞囬弶鎸庤緢濠电偛妫欓崝鎴炵濠婂嫨浜滈柟鎵虫櫅閻忣喚绱掗悩宸吋闁哄瞼鍠栭幃鈩冩償閿濆泦銊╂倵鐟欏嫭绀堥柛蹇旓耿閵嗕礁顫滈埀顒勫箖椤忓牆宸濇い鏍ㄦ皑閸濆骸鈹戦悩鍨毄濠殿喚鏁婚、娆撳冀椤撶偟鐛ュ┑掳鍊曢幊宀勫焵椤掆偓閸熸潙鐣烽妸鈺婃晣闁搞儯鍔庨埥澶愭煃鐠囨煡鍙勬鐐达耿瀵爼骞嬪⿰鍕簼闂傚倸鍊风粈浣圭珶婵犲洤纾婚柛娑卞姸閸濆嫷娼ㄩ柍褜鍓熷畷鍝勨槈閵忕姷顓洪梺缁樶缚閺佹悂鏁嶅┑鍥╃閺夊牆澧介幃鍏肩箾閸涱偄鐏紒妤冨枎閳藉鈻庨幋鐙€鍟庨梻浣稿閸嬪棝宕伴幇鍏宕奸妷锔惧幐闁诲繒鍋犻褎鎱ㄩ崒婧惧亾濞堝灝鏋熼柟姝屾珪娣囧﹪骞栨担鑲澭冾熆鐠虹尨姊楃紒顕嗙秮濮婂宕掑▎鎺戝帯缂備緡鍣崹杈╃箔閻旇偤鏃堝川椤撶姷宕舵繝鐢靛仦閸ㄨ泛顫濋妸锔锯枖鐎广儱妫涚粻楣冩煙鐎电ǹ鈧垵顫濋鈺嬬秮瀹曞ジ鎮㈤搹璇″晭闂備胶纭堕崜婵嬫晪闂佽绻堥崕閬嶅煘閹达富鏁婇柤鎭掑劚閳ь剚鍔欓弻鈥崇暆鐎n剛蓱闂佽鍨卞Λ鍐极瀹ュ绀嬫い鎾跺枑椤斿棝姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亜螖閻樼櫥褰掓偩閻戠瓔鏁嗛柛鎰典簷缂冩洟姊虹拠鏌ヮ€楅柛妯荤矒瀹曟垿骞樼紒妯煎幈闂佸搫娲㈤崝灞剧閻愭番浜滈柡鍌涘椤ユ粓鏌嶇憴鍕伌闁诡喗鐟╁畷锝嗗緞閸℃ḿ浜炴繝鐢靛仜閻°劎鍒掑鍥ㄥ床闁割偁鍎遍弰銉︾箾閹存瑥鐏╃紒鐙呯秮閺屻劑寮崒娑欑彧闂佸憡锚瀹曨剟鍩為幋锔藉€烽柡澶嬪灩娴犳悂姊洪幐搴㈠闁稿锕ら悾宄扳攽鐎n偄浜滈梺鎯х箰濠€閬嶆晬濠婂牊鈷戠紓浣广€掗悷鎵虫瀺闁哄洨鍋熼弳锔锯偓鍏夊亾闁告洦鍓涢崢闈涱渻閵堝棙鈷掗柣鈩冩煥閳绘捇寮埀顒勫Φ閸曨垼鏁冮柨婵嗘川閻ゅ嫰姊虹拠鈥虫灀闁告挻绻堥獮鍡涘籍閸喐娅栭梺鍛婃处閸樼晫绱炴笟鈧濠氬磼濮橆兘鍋撳畡鎳婂綊宕惰濞存牠鏌曟繛褍鎳愰悞鍏肩箾鏉堝墽绉繛鍜冪秮閹矂骞樼紒妯煎幗闂佺粯姊婚崢褎绂嶆导瀛樼厱闁靛牆妫欑粈鍐煏閸パ冾伃鐎殿喗娼欒灃闁逞屽墯缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏紒鈧崘顔藉仺妞ゆ牗绋戝ù顕€鏌曢崼顐$凹閻庨潧銈稿鍫曞箣閻愵亙铏庨梻鍌欑閹诧繝宕濋敂鐣岊洸婵犲﹤鎳撴慨鎶芥煏婢跺棙娅嗛柍閿嬪浮閺屾稓浠﹂幑鎰棟闂侀€炲苯澧存い銉︽尵閸掓帡宕奸悢铏规嚌闂侀€炲苯澧撮柣娑卞櫍瀵粙顢樿閺呮繈姊洪棃娑氬婵☆偅顨嗙粋鎺曠疀閹垮啯瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼患婵犮垼顫夊ú鐔风暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕闂傚倷娴囬鏍垂閸楃儐鐔嗘俊顖涱儥閺嗛亶姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亝銇勯幋婵嗏偓鍨嚕閹绘巻鍫柛娑卞枛鎼村﹤鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅犲畷顖炲川椤旇桨绨婚梺鍝勫暙濞层倝宕ヨぐ鎺撶厱闁瑰瓨绻勭粔鐑樻叏婵犲懏顏犵紒杈ㄥ笒铻i悹鍥ㄧ叀閻庤櫣绱撻崒娆戭槮妞ゆ垵妫濆畷褰掑垂椤曞棜鈧灝銆掑锝呬壕濠殿喖锕ュ浠嬬嵁閹邦厽鍎熼柨婵嗘川閺嗐倝姊绘担鐑樺殌闁哥喕娉曢幑銏狀潨閳ь剟鎮伴钘夌窞闁归偊鍓涢鎰箾鏉堝墽鍒伴柟璇х節閹顢楅崟顑芥嫼闂佸憡鎸昏ぐ鍐╃濠靛鐓欐い鏍ㄧ啲闊剛鈧鍣崳锝呯暦婵傚憡鍋勯柧姘€归惈蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕愰幖浣瑰亱濠电姴瀚惌娆撴煙闁箑鏋涢柛銊︾箞閹銈︾憗銈傚亾閳ь剟鏌¢埀顒佺鐎n偆鍘介梺褰掑亰閸撴瑧鐥閺屽秶绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槹闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁规儳鐡ㄩ鎺戔攽閻樻鏆柍褜鍓欑壕顓㈠箺閻樼數纾兼俊銈呭暙閺嬫盯鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹炬番浜滈柡鍥朵簽缁嬭崵绱掗崒娑樼闁逞屽墾缁蹭粙鎮樺璺虹柧闁挎繂顦伴埛鎴犵磽娴e顏呮叏瀹ュ棛绠惧ù锝呭暱濞层劌鐣垫笟鈧弻鐔煎箥椤旂⒈鏆梺鎶芥敱鐢帡婀侀梺鎸庣箓閹冲繘宕悙鐑樼厱闁绘柨鎼禒閬嶆煛鐏炲墽娲寸€殿噮鍣i崺鈧い鎺戝閸ㄥ倿鏌涢…鎴濇灓闁哄棴闄勭换婵嬫濞戞瑱绱為梺鍛婅壘椤戝懘鈥︾捄銊﹀磯濞撴凹鍨伴崜浼存⒑闁偛鑻晶顕€鏌i弽褋鍋㈢€殿喛顕ч埥澶愬閳哄倹娅囬梻浣虹帛钃辩憸鏉垮暞閹便劑寮撮姀鈾€鎷虹紓浣割儏鐏忓懘宕濋悢鍏肩厸濞达絽澹婇悡鍏碱殽閻愭彃鏆欓柣锝忕節楠炲秹鎼归銈傚亾婵犳碍顥婃い鎰╁灪婢跺嫰鏌熺亸鏍ㄦ珕缂佸倹甯″畷婊嗩槾缁炬崘妫勯湁闁挎繂妫楃徊璇裁瑰⿰鍫㈢暫婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸屾凹娼婇梻浣告惈閸婃悂宕愰崷顓犵焿鐎广儱鎳夐崼顏堟煕椤愩倕鏋旈柛姗嗕簼缁绘繈鎮介棃娑楃捕闂佽绻戠换鍫濈暦濠靛鍋ㄩ柛娑樷看濡懎顪冮妶鍡楃瑨妞わ富鍨遍弲鍫曨敍濞戞牔绨婚梺闈涒康缁蹭粙宕濋敃鍌涚厵妞ゆ梻鏅幊鍛存煙妞嬪骸鞋妞わ箑鐖奸弻娑橆潩閻撳簼鍠婇梺璇″枟椤ㄥ懘鍩㈤幘璇插瀭妞ゆ梻鏅禍鐐电磽閸屾瑧璐伴柛鐘愁殜閹兘鍩¢崨顓囥儱霉閿濆懎顥忔繛绗哄姂閺屽秷顧侀柛鎾跺枛閻涱噣宕橀妸銏$€婚梺鍦亾閹苯螞閸愩劉鏀介柣鎰綑閻忥箑鐣濋敐鍛仴妞ゃ垺鐟╁畷鍫曨敆娴e弶瀚介梻浣呵归張顒勬嚌妤e啫鐒垫い鎺戝濡垹绱掗鑲╁缂佹鍠栭崺鈧い鎺戝瀹撲礁顭块懜闈涘闁哄懏鎮傞弻锝呂熼崹顔炬濡炪倧瀵岄崳锝咁潖閾忚鍏滈柛娑卞枛濞懷呯磽娴e搫校闁搞劌婀遍崚鎺楀醇閻旈绐為梺褰掑亰閸撴盯顢欓幇顑芥斀闁绘垵娲ㄧ粔鐢告煕閹惧鎳勫ǎ鍥э躬閹虫牠鍩¢崘鈺嬬础闂備浇顕栭崹搴ㄥ川椤栧懌鍔戝娲传閸曨噮娼堕梺鍛婃⒐閸ㄥ潡鐛崘顔嘉у璺猴功閿涙粌鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅滅€靛ジ鏁撻敓锟�

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.
Animals are more than beautiful or interesting or a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.
For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鷹), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly.
Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.
Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.

  1. 1.

    Why do people kill animals?

    1. A.
      They kill animals for something they need.
    2. B.
      They kill animals to raise some money.
    3. C.
      Animals destroy their natural resources.
    4. D.
      Animals create many problems.
  2. 2.

    Animals are important to us mainly because ______.

    1. A.
      they give us a source of food
    2. B.
      they are beautiful and lovely
    3. C.
      they keep the balance of nature
    4. D.
      they give us a lot of pleasure
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is NOT true?

    1. A.
      People care much about animals because they need them.
    2. B.
      Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more.
    3. C.
      Killing all rats and mice may cause some new problems.
    4. D.
      People must not kill any animal or plant.
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬫稒鏅堕挊澹濊櫣鈧稒锕╁▓浠嬫煟閹邦垱褰ч柤鏉挎健閺岀喎鐣烽崶褉鏋呭銈冨灪椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顓涘亾閿濆棙灏扮紒顔芥尭椤繒绱掑Ο璇差€撻柣鐔哥懃鐎氼剚绂掗埡鍛拺闁告稑锕ラ悡銉х磼婢跺﹦鍩f鐐村灴婵偓闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ銊ヮ渻閵堝棙鐓ユ俊鎻掔墦閺佸啴宕掑☉姘箞闂備礁鎼ú銏ゅ礉瀹€鍕€堕柣妯肩帛閻撴洟鏌熼懜顒€濡煎ù婊勫劤閳规垿鏁嶉崟顐℃澀闂佺ǹ锕ラ悧鐘茬暦濠靛鏅濋柍褜鍓熼垾锕傚锤濡も偓閻掑灚銇勯幒鎴濃偓鑽ゅ閸忕浜滈柡鍐ㄥ€哥敮鑸点亜閿濆懐锛嶇紒杈ㄥ笚濞煎繘濡搁敃鈧棄宥夋⒑閻熸澘妲婚柟铏耿閻涱噣骞樼拠鑼唺閻庡箍鍎遍幏瀣涘⿰鍐f斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇宓嗙€规洖缍婇幃鈩冩償濡崵浜欐繝鐢靛仦閸垶宕洪崟顖氭瀬闁告洦鍨遍悡鏇㈡煛閸ャ儱濡兼鐐搭殘閳ь剝顫夊ú姗€鎮¢敓鐘茶摕婵炴垯鍨归悞娲煕閹板吀绨村┑顔兼喘濮婅櫣绱掑Ο璇茬缂備胶绮敃銏狀嚕鐠囨祴妲堥柕蹇婃櫆閺呮繈姊洪幐搴g畵婵炲眰鍔戦幃鎯洪鍛嫼闂傚倸鐗冮弲婵堢矙缂佹ü绻嗛柣鎰閻瑧鈧鍠涢褔鍩ユ径鎰潊闁斥晛鍟悵鎶芥⒒娴e憡鍟炲〒姘殜瀹曟澘鈽夊顓炲幑闂侀€炲苯澧扮紒杈ㄦ崌瀹曟帒鈻庨幇顔哄仒濠碉紕鍋炲ḿ娆撳箺濠婂牆鏋佹い鏇楀亾闁轰焦鎹囬幃鈺呮嚑椤掑倹姣囬梻鍌欑閸熷潡骞栭锕€绠犻煫鍥ㄨ泲婢舵劕閱囬柣鏃囨椤旀洟姊洪悷閭﹀殶闁稿绋撶划顓烆潩閼哥數鍘介柟鐓庣摠缁诲倸鐣甸崱妯诲弿濠电姴瀚敮娑㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洏鍔嶇换婵嬪礃閵娿儱顥掗梻鍌氬€烽悞锕€顪冮崸妤€绀堟繛鍡樻尭鍥寸紓浣割儓濞夋洟寮抽敃鈧湁闁稿繐鍚嬬紞鎴︽煕閹般劌浜惧┑锛勫亼閸婃牠骞愰悙顒佸弿閻庨潧鎽滈惌鍫ユ煥閺囩偛鈧綊鍩涢幋鐘垫/妞ゆ挾鍋為崳铏规喐閹跺﹤鎳愮壕濂告煟濡搫鏆遍柣蹇婃櫇缁辨帡顢欏▎鎯ф闂佸疇妫勯ˇ鍨叏閳ь剟鏌嶉柨顖氫壕闂佺懓鍢查…宄邦潖濞差亜绀堥柟缁樺笂缁ㄤ粙姊洪崫銉バi柟鐟版喘瀹曠儤绻濋崶褍宓嗛梺缁樻⒒缁绘繄鑺辨繝姘拺闁告繂瀚埀顒佹倐閹ê鈹戠€e灚鏅滃銈嗘尵閸犳劙宕h箛鎾斀闁绘ɑ褰冮顐︽偨椤栨稓娲撮柡宀€鍠庨悾锟犳偋閸繃鐣婚柣搴ゎ潐濞插繘宕濆鍥ㄥ床婵犻潧顑呯壕鍏肩箾閹寸偟鎳呴柡鍡╁幖閳规垿鎮╅崹顐f瘎闂佺ǹ瀛╅崹鐟邦嚗婵犲洦瀵犲瑙勭箖濡炰粙寮崘顔肩劦妞ゆ帒瀚ч埀顒佹瀹曟﹢鍩¢崘鐐カ闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涱厸鏋嶆繝濠傜墛閳锋垹绱撴担濮戭亝鎱ㄩ崼鐔虹闁稿繗鍋愰幊鍛箾閸℃劕鐏查柟顔界懇閹粌螣閻撳骸绠ラ梻鍌氬€风欢锟犲矗韫囨洜涓嶉柟杈剧畱缁€澶愭煥閺囩偛鈧綊鎮¢妷鈺傜厸闁搞儮鏅涙禒婊堟煃瑜滈崜娆戠礊婵犲洤绠栭柨鐔哄Т閸楁娊鏌曡箛銉х?闁告ɑ鎮傚娲箹閻愭彃濮岄梺绋挎唉妞村憡绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢浠嬫椤愩垺澶勬繛鍙夌墬閻楀骸鈹戦悜鍥╁埌婵炲眰鍊濋弫鍐敂閸稈鍋撴笟鈧鎾閳╁啯鐝抽梻濠庡亜濞诧箓宕洪崘顔肩;闁规崘顕ч柨銈嗕繆閵堝嫯鍏岄柛妯绘倐閺岋綀绠涢弴鐐扮捕婵犫拃鍡橆棄閻撱倝鏌熺紒銏犳灍闁绘挸鍟撮弻鏇熷緞濡櫣浠梺浼欑到閻忔岸銆冮妷鈺傚€风€瑰壊鍠栭崜浼存⒑鐎圭媭娼愰柛銊ョ仢閻g兘宕奸弴鐐靛幐闂侀€炲苯澧紒鏃傚枛瀵挳鎮╅悽纰夌闯闂備胶枪閺堫剟鎳濇ィ鍐ㄧ劦妞ゆ帒瀚峰Λ鎴犵磼椤旇偐澧涚紒妤冨枛閸┾偓妞ゆ帒瀚ㄩ埀顑跨窔瀵粙顢橀悙鑼崺婵$偑鍊栭悧妤冪矙閹寸偞鍎熷┑鐘叉处閳锋垿鏌涢敂璇插箹妞わ絽鍚嬬换婵嬪閳藉懓鈧潡鏌熼鍏夊亾閹颁焦寤洪梺閫炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n亜鐨¢柛鏃傚枛閺屾稖绠涢弮鎾光偓璺ㄢ偓娈垮枛椤攱淇婇崼鏇炵倞鐟滃酣鎮楅幎鑺モ拺闁告稑饪村▓姗€鏌涚€n偆娲撮柨婵堝仱椤㈡洟鏁傜憴锝嗗闂備礁鎲$粙鎴︽晝閵夆晜鍋傞柕澶嗘櫆閻撴瑩鎮归崶鍥ф噽閿涚喖姊洪悷鎵暛闁搞劌缍婇崺銉﹀緞婵犲孩鍍甸梺鎸庣箓閹冲秵绔熼弴鐐╂斀闁绘劖娼欓悘锕傛煟閻曞倻纾跨紒杈ㄦ尭椤繈鎳滈悽闈涘箺婵$偑鍊栭幐鑽ゅ垝瀹€鍕劦妞ゆ帊鐒︾粈瀣節閳ь剚鎷呯化鏇熸杸闂佺粯枪椤曟粌顔忛妷褏纾奸柕濞垮妼娴滃綊鏌ゆウ澶稿惈缂佽鲸甯掕灒闂傗偓閹邦喚娉块梻鍌欑閹碱偄霉閸屾稓顩查柣鎰暩閻瑩鏌ゆ慨鎰偓妤冨閼测晝纾藉ù锝堢柈缂傛氨绱掗悩铏鞍闁靛洤瀚伴、鏇㈡晲閸モ晝鏉芥俊鐐€戦崹娲晝閵忋倕绠栭柕蹇嬪€曠粈鍫ユ椤愵偄骞楅柛鈺傜洴濮婂宕掑顑藉亾閹间礁纾归柣鎴eГ閸ゅ嫰鏌涢幘鑼槮闁搞劍绻冮妵鍕冀閵娧佲偓鎺懨归悩鍐插摵婵﹨娅i幏鐘绘嚑椤掑偆鍞剁紓鍌欒兌缁垶宕归崸妤€绠栭柣鎴f閻撴稑霉閿濆洤鍔嬫繛鍫ョ畺濮婅櫣鎲撮崟顐婵犫拃鍕垫疁鐎规洘鍔欓幃婊堟嚍閵壯冨箺闂備胶鎳撻顓㈠磹閹存繍娼╅悹楦挎椤斿棗鈹戦悙鍙夆枙濞存粍绻堥幃锟犳偄閻撳海顔愮紓渚囧枤閹虫挻鏅堕弻銉﹀仯闁硅埇鍔夐崑鎾诲棘閵夛附鏉告俊鐐€栧濠氬磻閹捐姹叉い鎺嗗亾闁宠鍨块崺鍕礃閳轰礁鏀柣搴ゎ潐濞叉﹢鏁冮姀銈呮槬闁跨喓濮撮悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧懓鐣烽弻銉︾厱闁斥晛鍟伴埊鏇㈡煟閹捐泛鏋涢柡宀€鍠栭弻鍥晝閳ь剟鐛Δ鍐=鐎广儱妫楅悘锔剧磼缂佹ḿ娲存鐐寸墵椤㈡﹢鎮欑€甸晲鎲惧┑锛勫亼閸婃垿宕濇繝鍥х?闁汇垻枪缁犳牗绻涢崱妤佺闁哥喎鎳忛妵鍕籍閸屾艾浠樻繝銏㈡嚀椤︾増绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捁顦冲ǎ鍥э躬瀹曞爼濡搁敂鐣屽娇婵犲痉鏉库偓鏇㈠箠鎼达絿涓嶆慨妯垮煐閻撴盯鏌涢幇鈺佸濠⒀勭洴閺岋繝宕ㄩ鎯у绩闂佸搫鏈惄顖涗繆閻戣棄鐓涘┑鐘插枤濡牠姊洪悷鏉挎倯婵炲吋鐟╅弫鍐敂閸曞灚缍庢繝鐢靛У閼瑰墽澹曢崗鑲╃闁糕剝锚缁楁帡鏌涘鍫㈢?缂佽鲸鎸荤粭鐔煎炊瑜庨悵顕€姊洪幖鐐插婵炲鐩幃鎯х暋閹佃櫕鏂€闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛枍閸ヮ剚鈷戠紒瀣濠€鐗堟叏濡ǹ濮傞挊婵囥亜閹捐泛浜归柡鈧禒瀣厽闁归偊鍓欑痪褎銇勯妷褍浠遍柡宀€鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹鏋戠紓鍌欑贰閸犳牠鎮ф繝鍌ゅ殫闁告洦鍨扮粻娑欍亜閹捐泛孝閻㈩垶绠栧缁樻媴缁嬫妫岄梺绋款儏閹虫劙骞戦姀銈呯妞ゆ柣鍨归ˇ鐢哥嵁濡吋鎯ュù锝囧劋閸も偓濡ゆ浜欓崡鍐茬暦閻旂⒈鏁囬柣姗€娼х敮鎺楁⒒閸屾瑧绐旀繛浣冲厾娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬慨姗嗗亜瀹撳棝鏌e☉鍗炴灈閾伙綁鏌涜箛鏇炲付缁剧虎鍨跺娲倻閳哄倹鐝曢柣銏╁灠濞差厼鐣风憴鍕浄閻庯綆浜i幗鏇炩攽閻愭潙鐏︽い顓炲€块幃銏ゅ礂閸忕厧鍔掗梺鑽ゅ枑閻熴儳鈧凹鍙冨畷浼村冀閵娿倗绠氶梺缁樺姦娴滄粓鍩€椤掍礁鐏寸€规洘绻冪换婵嬪炊瑜忛敍鐔兼⒑濮瑰洤鐏弸顏嗙磼閻樺磭澧紒缁樼洴瀹曞崬螣鐠囪尙顣茬紓鍌欒兌婵兘寮繝姘摕闁绘柨鍚嬮崐缁樹繆椤栨繍鍤欓梻澶婄Т椤啴濡堕崱妯煎弳闁诲孩纰嶅姗€锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фФ闁荤喐绮岀换鎺楀极椤斿皷妲堥柕蹇ョ磿閸樿棄鈹戞幊閸婃洟宕锕€鐓濋柛顐熸噰閸嬫挸鈻撻崹顔界仌濡炪倖娉﹂崶褏鍙€婵犮垼娉涜癌闁绘柨鍚嬮悡銉╂倵閿濆懐浠涚紓宥呯焸濮婂宕掑▎鎴М闂佺顕滅换婵嬪Υ閸愵喖閱囬柕澶堝劤閿涙盯姊虹紒妯哄闁稿簺鍊濆畷鎰板醇閺囩喓鍘卞銈嗗姂閸婃洟寮搁弮鍌滅<闁绘ǹ宕甸悾娲煙椤旂瓔娈滈柟顔荤矙閹倻鎷犻懠顒傂ㄥ銈冨灪閹告悂鎮惧┑瀣妞ゆ帒鍊搁獮鍫熺節閻㈤潧浠滄俊顐n殘閹广垽骞囬弶鎸庤緢濠电偛妫欓崝鎴炵濠婂嫨浜滈柟鎵虫櫅閻忣喚绱掗悩宸吋闁哄瞼鍠栭幃鈩冩償閿濆泦銊╂倵鐟欏嫭绀堥柛蹇旓耿閵嗕礁顫滈埀顒勫箖椤忓牆宸濇い鏍ㄦ皑閸濆骸鈹戦悩鍨毄濠殿喚鏁婚、娆撳冀椤撶偟鐛ュ┑掳鍊曢幊宀勫焵椤掆偓閸熸潙鐣烽妸鈺婃晣闁搞儯鍔庨埥澶愭煃鐠囨煡鍙勬鐐达耿瀵爼骞嬪⿰鍕簼闂傚倸鍊风粈浣圭珶婵犲洤纾婚柛娑卞姸閸濆嫷娼ㄩ柍褜鍓熷畷鍝勨槈閵忕姷顓洪梺缁樶缚閺佹悂鏁嶅┑鍥╃閺夊牆澧介幃鍏肩箾閸涱偄鐏紒妤冨枎閳藉鈻庨幋鐙€鍟庨梻浣稿閸嬪棝宕伴幇鍏宕奸妷锔惧幐闁诲繒鍋犻褎鎱ㄩ崒婧惧亾濞堝灝鏋熼柟姝屾珪娣囧﹪骞栨担鑲澭冾熆鐠虹尨姊楃紒顕嗙秮濮婂宕掑▎鎺戝帯缂備緡鍣崹杈╃箔閻旇偤鏃堝川椤撶姷宕舵繝鐢靛仦閸ㄨ泛顫濋妸锔锯枖鐎广儱妫涚粻楣冩煙鐎电ǹ鈧垵顫濋鈺嬬秮瀹曞ジ鎮㈤搹璇″晭闂備胶纭堕崜婵嬫晪闂佽绻堥崕閬嶅煘閹达富鏁婇柤鎭掑劚閳ь剚鍔欓弻鈥崇暆鐎n剛蓱闂佽鍨卞Λ鍐极瀹ュ绀嬫い鎾跺枑椤斿棝姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亜螖閻樼櫥褰掓偩閻戠瓔鏁嗛柛鎰典簷缂冩洟姊虹拠鏌ヮ€楅柛妯荤矒瀹曟垿骞樼紒妯煎幈闂佸搫娲㈤崝灞剧閻愭番浜滈柡鍌涘椤ユ粓鏌嶇憴鍕伌闁诡喗鐟╁畷锝嗗緞閸℃ḿ浜炴繝鐢靛仜閻°劎鍒掑鍥ㄥ床闁割偁鍎遍弰銉︾箾閹存瑥鐏╃紒鐙呯秮閺屻劑寮崒娑欑彧闂佸憡锚瀹曨剟鍩為幋锔藉€烽柡澶嬪灩娴犳悂姊洪幐搴㈠闁稿锕ら悾宄扳攽鐎n偄浜滈梺鎯х箰濠€閬嶆晬濠婂牊鈷戠紓浣广€掗悷鎵虫瀺闁哄洨鍋熼弳锔锯偓鍏夊亾闁告洦鍓涢崢闈涱渻閵堝棙鈷掗柣鈩冩煥閳绘捇寮埀顒勫Φ閸曨垼鏁冮柨婵嗘川閻ゅ嫰姊虹拠鈥虫灀闁告挻绻堥獮鍡涘籍閸喐娅栭梺鍛婃处閸樼晫绱炴笟鈧濠氬磼濮橆兘鍋撳畡鎳婂綊宕惰濞存牠鏌曟繛褍鎳愰悞鍏肩箾鏉堝墽绉繛鍜冪秮閹矂骞樼紒妯煎幗闂佺粯姊婚崢褎绂嶆导瀛樼厱闁靛牆妫欑粈鍐煏閸パ冾伃鐎殿喗娼欒灃闁逞屽墯缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏紒鈧崘顔藉仺妞ゆ牗绋戝ù顕€鏌曢崼顐$凹閻庨潧銈稿鍫曞箣閻愵亙铏庨梻鍌欑閹诧繝宕濋敂鐣岊洸婵犲﹤鎳撴慨鎶芥煏婢跺棙娅嗛柍閿嬪浮閺屾稓浠﹂幑鎰棟闂侀€炲苯澧存い銉︽尵閸掓帡宕奸悢铏规嚌闂侀€炲苯澧撮柣娑卞櫍瀵粙顢樿閺呮繈姊洪棃娑氬婵☆偅顨嗙粋鎺曠疀閹垮啯瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼患婵犮垼顫夊ú鐔风暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕闂傚倷娴囬鏍垂閸楃儐鐔嗘俊顖涱儥閺嗛亶姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亝銇勯幋婵嗏偓鍨嚕閹绘巻鍫柛娑卞枛鎼村﹤鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅犲畷顖炲川椤旇桨绨婚梺鍝勫暙濞层倝宕ヨぐ鎺撶厱闁瑰瓨绻勭粔鐑樻叏婵犲懏顏犵紒杈ㄥ笒铻i悹鍥ㄧ叀閻庤櫣绱撻崒娆戭槮妞ゆ垵妫濆畷褰掑垂椤曞棜鈧灝銆掑锝呬壕濠殿喖锕ュ浠嬬嵁閹邦厽鍎熼柨婵嗘川閺嗐倝姊绘担鐑樺殌闁哥喕娉曢幑銏狀潨閳ь剟鎮伴钘夌窞闁归偊鍓涢鎰箾鏉堝墽鍒伴柟璇х節閹顢楅崟顑芥嫼闂佸憡鎸昏ぐ鍐╃濠靛鐓欐い鏍ㄧ啲闊剛鈧鍣崳锝呯暦婵傚憡鍋勯柧姘€归惈蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕愰幖浣瑰亱濠电姴瀚惌娆撴煙闁箑鏋涢柛銊︾箞閹銈︾憗銈傚亾閳ь剟鏌¢埀顒佺鐎n偆鍘介梺褰掑亰閸撴瑧鐥閺屽秶绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槹闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁规儳鐡ㄩ鎺戔攽閻樻鏆柍褜鍓欑壕顓㈠箺閻樼數纾兼俊銈呭暙閺嬫盯鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹炬番浜滈柡鍥朵簽缁嬭崵绱掗崒娑樼闁逞屽墾缁蹭粙鎮樺璺虹柧闁挎繂顦伴埛鎴犵磽娴e顏呮叏瀹ュ棛绠惧ù锝呭暱濞层劌鐣垫笟鈧弻鐔煎箥椤旂⒈鏆梺鎶芥敱鐢帡婀侀梺鎸庣箓閹冲繘宕悙鐑樼厱闁绘柨鎼禒閬嶆煛鐏炲墽娲寸€殿噮鍣i崺鈧い鎺戝閸ㄥ倿鏌涢…鎴濇灓闁哄棴闄勭换婵嬫濞戞瑱绱為梺鍛婅壘椤戝懘鈥︾捄銊﹀磯濞撴凹鍨伴崜浼存⒑闁偛鑻晶顕€鏌i弽褋鍋㈢€殿喛顕ч埥澶愬閳哄倹娅囬梻浣虹帛钃辩憸鏉垮暞閹便劑寮撮姀鈾€鎷虹紓浣割儏鐏忓懘宕濋悢鍏肩厸濞达絽澹婇悡鍏碱殽閻愭彃鏆欓柣锝忕節楠炲秹鎼归銈傚亾婵犳碍顥婃い鎰╁灪婢跺嫰鏌熺亸鏍ㄦ珕缂佸倹甯″畷婊嗩槾缁炬崘妫勯湁闁挎繂妫楃徊璇裁瑰⿰鍫㈢暫婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸屾凹娼婇梻浣告惈閸婃悂宕愰崷顓犵焿鐎广儱鎳夐崼顏堟煕椤愩倕鏋旈柛姗嗕簼缁绘繈鎮介棃娑楃捕闂佽绻戠换鍫濈暦濠靛鍋ㄩ柛娑樷看濡懎顪冮妶鍡楃瑨妞わ富鍨遍弲鍫曨敍濞戞牔绨婚梺闈涒康缁蹭粙宕濋敃鍌涚厵妞ゆ梻鏅幊鍛存煙妞嬪骸鞋妞わ箑鐖奸弻娑橆潩閻撳簼鍠婇梺璇″枟椤ㄥ懘鍩㈤幘璇插瀭妞ゆ梻鏅禍鐐电磽閸屾瑧璐伴柛鐘愁殜閹兘鍩¢崨顓囥儱霉閿濆懎顥忔繛绗哄姂閺屽秷顧侀柛鎾跺枛閻涱噣宕橀妸銏$€婚梺鍦亾閹苯螞閸愩劉鏀介柣鎰綑閻忥箑鐣濋敐鍛仴妞ゃ垺鐟╁畷鍫曨敆娴e弶瀚介梻浣呵归張顒勬嚌妤e啫鐒垫い鎺戝濡垹绱掗鑲╁缂佹鍠栭崺鈧い鎺戝瀹撲礁顭块懜闈涘闁哄懏鎮傞弻锝呂熼崹顔炬濡炪倧瀵岄崳锝咁潖閾忚鍏滈柛娑卞枛濞懷呯磽娴e搫校闁搞劌婀遍崚鎺楀醇閻旈绐為梺褰掑亰閸撴盯顢欓幇顑芥斀闁绘垵娲ㄧ粔鐢告煕閹惧鎳勫ǎ鍥э躬閹虫牠鍩¢崘鈺嬬础闂備浇顕栭崹搴ㄥ川椤栧懌鍔戝娲传閸曨噮娼堕梺鍛婃⒐閸ㄥ潡鐛崘顔嘉у璺猴功閿涙粌鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅滅€靛ジ鏁撻敓锟�

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

When a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly ad possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.
“Storm chasing” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.
Although anyone can do it , storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.
Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement . “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”
However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature, It is the greatest show on Earth.”

  1. 1.

    For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to

    1. A.
      head straight for the center of the storm
    2. B.
      get into the car for safety
    3. C.
      wait patiently for the storm to develop
    4. D.
      collect information about a coming storm
  2. 2.

    Beginners of storm chasing are advised

    1. A.
      not to drive in a heavy rain
    2. B.
      to do it in an organized way
    3. C.
      not to get too close to a storm
    4. D.
      to spend more time on it in summer
  3. 3.

    By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that

    1. A.
      storm chasing costs a lot of money
    2. B.
      storm chasing is worth hours of waiting
    3. C.
      efforts in storm chasing are well paid
    4. D.
      a storm presents the greatest show on Earth
  4. 4.

    What can we learn from the text?

    1. A.
      Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment
    2. B.
      Many storm chasers get killed in the storms
    3. C.
      Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world
    4. D.
      Storm chasing is only fit for young people
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬫稒鏅堕挊澹濊櫣鈧稒锕╁▓浠嬫煟閹邦垱褰ч柤鏉挎健閺岀喎鐣烽崶褉鏋呭銈冨灪椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顓涘亾閿濆棙灏扮紒顔芥尭椤繒绱掑Ο璇差€撻柣鐔哥懃鐎氼剚绂掗埡鍛拺闁告稑锕ラ悡銉х磼婢跺﹦鍩f鐐村灴婵偓闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ銊ヮ渻閵堝棙鐓ユ俊鎻掔墦閺佸啴宕掑☉姘箞闂備礁鎼ú銏ゅ礉瀹€鍕€堕柣妯肩帛閻撴洟鏌熼懜顒€濡煎ù婊勫劤閳规垿鏁嶉崟顐℃澀闂佺ǹ锕ラ悧鐘茬暦濠靛鏅濋柍褜鍓熼垾锕傚锤濡も偓閻掑灚銇勯幒鎴濃偓鑽ゅ閸忕浜滈柡鍐ㄥ€哥敮鑸点亜閿濆懐锛嶇紒杈ㄥ笚濞煎繘濡搁敃鈧棄宥夋⒑閻熸澘妲婚柟铏耿閻涱噣骞樼拠鑼唺閻庡箍鍎遍幏瀣涘⿰鍐f斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇宓嗙€规洖缍婇幃鈩冩償濡崵浜欐繝鐢靛仦閸垶宕洪崟顖氭瀬闁告洦鍨遍悡鏇㈡煛閸ャ儱濡兼鐐搭殘閳ь剝顫夊ú姗€鎮¢敓鐘茶摕婵炴垯鍨归悞娲煕閹板吀绨村┑顔兼喘濮婅櫣绱掑Ο璇茬缂備胶绮敃銏狀嚕鐠囨祴妲堥柕蹇婃櫆閺呮繈姊洪幐搴g畵婵炲眰鍔戦幃鎯洪鍛嫼闂傚倸鐗冮弲婵堢矙缂佹ü绻嗛柣鎰閻瑧鈧鍠涢褔鍩ユ径鎰潊闁斥晛鍟悵鎶芥⒒娴e憡鍟炲〒姘殜瀹曟澘鈽夊顓炲幑闂侀€炲苯澧扮紒杈ㄦ崌瀹曟帒鈻庨幇顔哄仒濠碉紕鍋炲ḿ娆撳箺濠婂牆鏋佹い鏇楀亾闁轰焦鎹囬幃鈺呮嚑椤掑倹姣囬梻鍌欑閸熷潡骞栭锕€绠犻煫鍥ㄨ泲婢舵劕閱囬柣鏃囨椤旀洟姊洪悷閭﹀殶闁稿绋撶划顓烆潩閼哥數鍘介柟鐓庣摠缁诲倸鐣甸崱妯诲弿濠电姴瀚敮娑㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洏鍔嶇换婵嬪礃閵娿儱顥掗梻鍌氬€烽悞锕€顪冮崸妤€绀堟繛鍡樻尭鍥寸紓浣割儓濞夋洟寮抽敃鈧湁闁稿繐鍚嬬紞鎴︽煕閹般劌浜惧┑锛勫亼閸婃牠骞愰悙顒佸弿閻庨潧鎽滈惌鍫ユ煥閺囩偛鈧綊鍩涢幋鐘垫/妞ゆ挾鍋為崳铏规喐閹跺﹤鎳愮壕濂告煟濡搫鏆遍柣蹇婃櫇缁辨帡顢欏▎鎯ф闂佸疇妫勯ˇ鍨叏閳ь剟鏌嶉柨顖氫壕闂佺懓鍢查…宄邦潖濞差亜绀堥柟缁樺笂缁ㄤ粙姊洪崫銉バi柟鐟版喘瀹曠儤绻濋崶褍宓嗛梺缁樻⒒缁绘繄鑺辨繝姘拺闁告繂瀚埀顒佹倐閹ê鈹戠€e灚鏅滃銈嗘尵閸犳劙宕h箛鎾斀闁绘ɑ褰冮顐︽偨椤栨稓娲撮柡宀€鍠庨悾锟犳偋閸繃鐣婚柣搴ゎ潐濞插繘宕濆鍥ㄥ床婵犻潧顑呯壕鍏肩箾閹寸偟鎳呴柡鍡╁幖閳规垿鎮╅崹顐f瘎闂佺ǹ瀛╅崹鐟邦嚗婵犲洦瀵犲瑙勭箖濡炰粙寮崘顔肩劦妞ゆ帒瀚ч埀顒佹瀹曟﹢鍩¢崘鐐カ闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涱厸鏋嶆繝濠傜墛閳锋垹绱撴担濮戭亝鎱ㄩ崼鐔虹闁稿繗鍋愰幊鍛箾閸℃劕鐏查柟顔界懇閹粌螣閻撳骸绠ラ梻鍌氬€风欢锟犲矗韫囨洜涓嶉柟杈剧畱缁€澶愭煥閺囩偛鈧綊鎮¢妷鈺傜厸闁搞儮鏅涙禒婊堟煃瑜滈崜娆戠礊婵犲洤绠栭柨鐔哄Т閸楁娊鏌曡箛銉х?闁告ɑ鎮傚娲箹閻愭彃濮岄梺绋挎唉妞村憡绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢浠嬫椤愩垺澶勬繛鍙夌墬閻楀骸鈹戦悜鍥╁埌婵炲眰鍊濋弫鍐敂閸稈鍋撴笟鈧鎾閳╁啯鐝抽梻濠庡亜濞诧箓宕洪崘顔肩;闁规崘顕ч柨銈嗕繆閵堝嫯鍏岄柛妯绘倐閺岋綀绠涢弴鐐扮捕婵犫拃鍡橆棄閻撱倝鏌熺紒銏犳灍闁绘挸鍟撮弻鏇熷緞濡櫣浠梺浼欑到閻忔岸銆冮妷鈺傚€风€瑰壊鍠栭崜浼存⒑鐎圭媭娼愰柛銊ョ仢閻g兘宕奸弴鐐靛幐闂侀€炲苯澧紒鏃傚枛瀵挳鎮╅悽纰夌闯闂備胶枪閺堫剟鎳濇ィ鍐ㄧ劦妞ゆ帒瀚峰Λ鎴犵磼椤旇偐澧涚紒妤冨枛閸┾偓妞ゆ帒瀚ㄩ埀顑跨窔瀵粙顢橀悙鑼崺婵$偑鍊栭悧妤冪矙閹寸偞鍎熷┑鐘叉处閳锋垿鏌涢敂璇插箹妞わ絽鍚嬬换婵嬪閳藉懓鈧潡鏌熼鍏夊亾閹颁焦寤洪梺閫炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n亜鐨¢柛鏃傚枛閺屾稖绠涢弮鎾光偓璺ㄢ偓娈垮枛椤攱淇婇崼鏇炵倞鐟滃酣鎮楅幎鑺モ拺闁告稑饪村▓姗€鏌涚€n偆娲撮柨婵堝仱椤㈡洟鏁傜憴锝嗗闂備礁鎲$粙鎴︽晝閵夆晜鍋傞柕澶嗘櫆閻撴瑩鎮归崶鍥ф噽閿涚喖姊洪悷鎵暛闁搞劌缍婇崺銉﹀緞婵犲孩鍍甸梺鎸庣箓閹冲秵绔熼弴鐐╂斀闁绘劖娼欓悘锕傛煟閻曞倻纾跨紒杈ㄦ尭椤繈鎳滈悽闈涘箺婵$偑鍊栭幐鑽ゅ垝瀹€鍕劦妞ゆ帊鐒︾粈瀣節閳ь剚鎷呯化鏇熸杸闂佺粯枪椤曟粌顔忛妷褏纾奸柕濞垮妼娴滃綊鏌ゆウ澶稿惈缂佽鲸甯掕灒闂傗偓閹邦喚娉块梻鍌欑閹碱偄霉閸屾稓顩查柣鎰暩閻瑩鏌ゆ慨鎰偓妤冨閼测晝纾藉ù锝堢柈缂傛氨绱掗悩铏鞍闁靛洤瀚伴、鏇㈡晲閸モ晝鏉芥俊鐐€戦崹娲晝閵忋倕绠栭柕蹇嬪€曠粈鍫ユ椤愵偄骞楅柛鈺傜洴濮婂宕掑顑藉亾閹间礁纾归柣鎴eГ閸ゅ嫰鏌涢幘鑼槮闁搞劍绻冮妵鍕冀閵娧佲偓鎺懨归悩鍐插摵婵﹨娅i幏鐘绘嚑椤掑偆鍞剁紓鍌欒兌缁垶宕归崸妤€绠栭柣鎴f閻撴稑霉閿濆洤鍔嬫繛鍫ョ畺濮婅櫣鎲撮崟顐婵犫拃鍕垫疁鐎规洘鍔欓幃婊堟嚍閵壯冨箺闂備胶鎳撻顓㈠磹閹存繍娼╅悹楦挎椤斿棗鈹戦悙鍙夆枙濞存粍绻堥幃锟犳偄閻撳海顔愮紓渚囧枤閹虫挻鏅堕弻銉﹀仯闁硅埇鍔夐崑鎾诲棘閵夛附鏉告俊鐐€栧濠氬磻閹捐姹叉い鎺嗗亾闁宠鍨块崺鍕礃閳轰礁鏀柣搴ゎ潐濞叉﹢鏁冮姀銈呮槬闁跨喓濮撮悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧懓鐣烽弻銉︾厱闁斥晛鍟伴埊鏇㈡煟閹捐泛鏋涢柡宀€鍠栭弻鍥晝閳ь剟鐛Δ鍐=鐎广儱妫楅悘锔剧磼缂佹ḿ娲存鐐寸墵椤㈡﹢鎮欑€甸晲鎲惧┑锛勫亼閸婃垿宕濇繝鍥х?闁汇垻枪缁犳牗绻涢崱妤佺闁哥喎鎳忛妵鍕籍閸屾艾浠樻繝銏㈡嚀椤︾増绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捁顦冲ǎ鍥э躬瀹曞爼濡搁敂鐣屽娇婵犲痉鏉库偓鏇㈠箠鎼达絿涓嶆慨妯垮煐閻撴盯鏌涢幇鈺佸濠⒀勭洴閺岋繝宕ㄩ鎯у绩闂佸搫鏈惄顖涗繆閻戣棄鐓涘┑鐘插枤濡牠姊洪悷鏉挎倯婵炲吋鐟╅弫鍐敂閸曞灚缍庢繝鐢靛У閼瑰墽澹曢崗鑲╃闁糕剝锚缁楁帡鏌涘鍫㈢?缂佽鲸鎸荤粭鐔煎炊瑜庨悵顕€姊洪幖鐐插婵炲鐩幃鎯х暋閹佃櫕鏂€闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛枍閸ヮ剚鈷戠紒瀣濠€鐗堟叏濡ǹ濮傞挊婵囥亜閹捐泛浜归柡鈧禒瀣厽闁归偊鍓欑痪褎銇勯妷褍浠遍柡宀€鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹鏋戠紓鍌欑贰閸犳牠鎮ф繝鍌ゅ殫闁告洦鍨扮粻娑欍亜閹捐泛孝閻㈩垶绠栧缁樻媴缁嬫妫岄梺绋款儏閹虫劙骞戦姀銈呯妞ゆ柣鍨归ˇ鐢哥嵁濡吋鎯ュù锝囧劋閸も偓濡ゆ浜欓崡鍐茬暦閻旂⒈鏁囬柣姗€娼х敮鎺楁⒒閸屾瑧绐旀繛浣冲厾娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬慨姗嗗亜瀹撳棝鏌e☉鍗炴灈閾伙綁鏌涜箛鏇炲付缁剧虎鍨跺娲倻閳哄倹鐝曢柣銏╁灠濞差厼鐣风憴鍕浄閻庯綆浜i幗鏇炩攽閻愭潙鐏︽い顓炲€块幃銏ゅ礂閸忕厧鍔掗梺鑽ゅ枑閻熴儳鈧凹鍙冨畷浼村冀閵娿倗绠氶梺缁樺姦娴滄粓鍩€椤掍礁鐏寸€规洘绻冪换婵嬪炊瑜忛敍鐔兼⒑濮瑰洤鐏弸顏嗙磼閻樺磭澧紒缁樼洴瀹曞崬螣鐠囪尙顣茬紓鍌欒兌婵兘寮繝姘摕闁绘柨鍚嬮崐缁樹繆椤栨繍鍤欓梻澶婄Т椤啴濡堕崱妯煎弳闁诲孩纰嶅姗€锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фФ闁荤喐绮岀换鎺楀极椤斿皷妲堥柕蹇ョ磿閸樿棄鈹戞幊閸婃洟宕锕€鐓濋柛顐熸噰閸嬫挸鈻撻崹顔界仌濡炪倖娉﹂崶褏鍙€婵犮垼娉涜癌闁绘柨鍚嬮悡銉╂倵閿濆懐浠涚紓宥呯焸濮婂宕掑▎鎴М闂佺顕滅换婵嬪Υ閸愵喖閱囬柕澶堝劤閿涙盯姊虹紒妯哄闁稿簺鍊濆畷鎰板醇閺囩喓鍘卞銈嗗姂閸婃洟寮搁弮鍌滅<闁绘ǹ宕甸悾娲煙椤旂瓔娈滈柟顔荤矙閹倻鎷犻懠顒傂ㄥ銈冨灪閹告悂鎮惧┑瀣妞ゆ帒鍊搁獮鍫熺節閻㈤潧浠滄俊顐n殘閹广垽骞囬弶鎸庤緢濠电偛妫欓崝鎴炵濠婂嫨浜滈柟鎵虫櫅閻忣喚绱掗悩宸吋闁哄瞼鍠栭幃鈩冩償閿濆泦銊╂倵鐟欏嫭绀堥柛蹇旓耿閵嗕礁顫滈埀顒勫箖椤忓牆宸濇い鏍ㄦ皑閸濆骸鈹戦悩鍨毄濠殿喚鏁婚、娆撳冀椤撶偟鐛ュ┑掳鍊曢幊宀勫焵椤掆偓閸熸潙鐣烽妸鈺婃晣闁搞儯鍔庨埥澶愭煃鐠囨煡鍙勬鐐达耿瀵爼骞嬪⿰鍕簼闂傚倸鍊风粈浣圭珶婵犲洤纾婚柛娑卞姸閸濆嫷娼ㄩ柍褜鍓熷畷鍝勨槈閵忕姷顓洪梺缁樶缚閺佹悂鏁嶅┑鍥╃閺夊牆澧介幃鍏肩箾閸涱偄鐏紒妤冨枎閳藉鈻庨幋鐙€鍟庨梻浣稿閸嬪棝宕伴幇鍏宕奸妷锔惧幐闁诲繒鍋犻褎鎱ㄩ崒婧惧亾濞堝灝鏋熼柟姝屾珪娣囧﹪骞栨担鑲澭冾熆鐠虹尨姊楃紒顕嗙秮濮婂宕掑▎鎺戝帯缂備緡鍣崹杈╃箔閻旇偤鏃堝川椤撶姷宕舵繝鐢靛仦閸ㄨ泛顫濋妸锔锯枖鐎广儱妫涚粻楣冩煙鐎电ǹ鈧垵顫濋鈺嬬秮瀹曞ジ鎮㈤搹璇″晭闂備胶纭堕崜婵嬫晪闂佽绻堥崕閬嶅煘閹达富鏁婇柤鎭掑劚閳ь剚鍔欓弻鈥崇暆鐎n剛蓱闂佽鍨卞Λ鍐极瀹ュ绀嬫い鎾跺枑椤斿棝姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亜螖閻樼櫥褰掓偩閻戠瓔鏁嗛柛鎰典簷缂冩洟姊虹拠鏌ヮ€楅柛妯荤矒瀹曟垿骞樼紒妯煎幈闂佸搫娲㈤崝灞剧閻愭番浜滈柡鍌涘椤ユ粓鏌嶇憴鍕伌闁诡喗鐟╁畷锝嗗緞閸℃ḿ浜炴繝鐢靛仜閻°劎鍒掑鍥ㄥ床闁割偁鍎遍弰銉︾箾閹存瑥鐏╃紒鐙呯秮閺屻劑寮崒娑欑彧闂佸憡锚瀹曨剟鍩為幋锔藉€烽柡澶嬪灩娴犳悂姊洪幐搴㈠闁稿锕ら悾宄扳攽鐎n偄浜滈梺鎯х箰濠€閬嶆晬濠婂牊鈷戠紓浣广€掗悷鎵虫瀺闁哄洨鍋熼弳锔锯偓鍏夊亾闁告洦鍓涢崢闈涱渻閵堝棙鈷掗柣鈩冩煥閳绘捇寮埀顒勫Φ閸曨垼鏁冮柨婵嗘川閻ゅ嫰姊虹拠鈥虫灀闁告挻绻堥獮鍡涘籍閸喐娅栭梺鍛婃处閸樼晫绱炴笟鈧濠氬磼濮橆兘鍋撳畡鎳婂綊宕惰濞存牠鏌曟繛褍鎳愰悞鍏肩箾鏉堝墽绉繛鍜冪秮閹矂骞樼紒妯煎幗闂佺粯姊婚崢褎绂嶆导瀛樼厱闁靛牆妫欑粈鍐煏閸パ冾伃鐎殿喗娼欒灃闁逞屽墯缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏紒鈧崘顔藉仺妞ゆ牗绋戝ù顕€鏌曢崼顐$凹閻庨潧銈稿鍫曞箣閻愵亙铏庨梻鍌欑閹诧繝宕濋敂鐣岊洸婵犲﹤鎳撴慨鎶芥煏婢跺棙娅嗛柍閿嬪浮閺屾稓浠﹂幑鎰棟闂侀€炲苯澧存い銉︽尵閸掓帡宕奸悢铏规嚌闂侀€炲苯澧撮柣娑卞櫍瀵粙顢樿閺呮繈姊洪棃娑氬婵☆偅顨嗙粋鎺曠疀閹垮啯瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼患婵犮垼顫夊ú鐔风暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕闂傚倷娴囬鏍垂閸楃儐鐔嗘俊顖涱儥閺嗛亶姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亝銇勯幋婵嗏偓鍨嚕閹绘巻鍫柛娑卞枛鎼村﹤鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅犲畷顖炲川椤旇桨绨婚梺鍝勫暙濞层倝宕ヨぐ鎺撶厱闁瑰瓨绻勭粔鐑樻叏婵犲懏顏犵紒杈ㄥ笒铻i悹鍥ㄧ叀閻庤櫣绱撻崒娆戭槮妞ゆ垵妫濆畷褰掑垂椤曞棜鈧灝銆掑锝呬壕濠殿喖锕ュ浠嬬嵁閹邦厽鍎熼柨婵嗘川閺嗐倝姊绘担鐑樺殌闁哥喕娉曢幑銏狀潨閳ь剟鎮伴钘夌窞闁归偊鍓涢鎰箾鏉堝墽鍒伴柟璇х節閹顢楅崟顑芥嫼闂佸憡鎸昏ぐ鍐╃濠靛鐓欐い鏍ㄧ啲闊剛鈧鍣崳锝呯暦婵傚憡鍋勯柧姘€归惈蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕愰幖浣瑰亱濠电姴瀚惌娆撴煙闁箑鏋涢柛銊︾箞閹銈︾憗銈傚亾閳ь剟鏌¢埀顒佺鐎n偆鍘介梺褰掑亰閸撴瑧鐥閺屽秶绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槹闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁规儳鐡ㄩ鎺戔攽閻樻鏆柍褜鍓欑壕顓㈠箺閻樼數纾兼俊銈呭暙閺嬫盯鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹炬番浜滈柡鍥朵簽缁嬭崵绱掗崒娑樼闁逞屽墾缁蹭粙鎮樺璺虹柧闁挎繂顦伴埛鎴犵磽娴e顏呮叏瀹ュ棛绠惧ù锝呭暱濞层劌鐣垫笟鈧弻鐔煎箥椤旂⒈鏆梺鎶芥敱鐢帡婀侀梺鎸庣箓閹冲繘宕悙鐑樼厱闁绘柨鎼禒閬嶆煛鐏炲墽娲寸€殿噮鍣i崺鈧い鎺戝閸ㄥ倿鏌涢…鎴濇灓闁哄棴闄勭换婵嬫濞戞瑱绱為梺鍛婅壘椤戝懘鈥︾捄銊﹀磯濞撴凹鍨伴崜浼存⒑闁偛鑻晶顕€鏌i弽褋鍋㈢€殿喛顕ч埥澶愬閳哄倹娅囬梻浣虹帛钃辩憸鏉垮暞閹便劑寮撮姀鈾€鎷虹紓浣割儏鐏忓懘宕濋悢鍏肩厸濞达絽澹婇悡鍏碱殽閻愭彃鏆欓柣锝忕節楠炲秹鎼归銈傚亾婵犳碍顥婃い鎰╁灪婢跺嫰鏌熺亸鏍ㄦ珕缂佸倹甯″畷婊嗩槾缁炬崘妫勯湁闁挎繂妫楃徊璇裁瑰⿰鍫㈢暫婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸屾凹娼婇梻浣告惈閸婃悂宕愰崷顓犵焿鐎广儱鎳夐崼顏堟煕椤愩倕鏋旈柛姗嗕簼缁绘繈鎮介棃娑楃捕闂佽绻戠换鍫濈暦濠靛鍋ㄩ柛娑樷看濡懎顪冮妶鍡楃瑨妞わ富鍨遍弲鍫曨敍濞戞牔绨婚梺闈涒康缁蹭粙宕濋敃鍌涚厵妞ゆ梻鏅幊鍛存煙妞嬪骸鞋妞わ箑鐖奸弻娑橆潩閻撳簼鍠婇梺璇″枟椤ㄥ懘鍩㈤幘璇插瀭妞ゆ梻鏅禍鐐电磽閸屾瑧璐伴柛鐘愁殜閹兘鍩¢崨顓囥儱霉閿濆懎顥忔繛绗哄姂閺屽秷顧侀柛鎾跺枛閻涱噣宕橀妸銏$€婚梺鍦亾閹苯螞閸愩劉鏀介柣鎰綑閻忥箑鐣濋敐鍛仴妞ゃ垺鐟╁畷鍫曨敆娴e弶瀚介梻浣呵归張顒勬嚌妤e啫鐒垫い鎺戝濡垹绱掗鑲╁缂佹鍠栭崺鈧い鎺戝瀹撲礁顭块懜闈涘闁哄懏鎮傞弻锝呂熼崹顔炬濡炪倧瀵岄崳锝咁潖閾忚鍏滈柛娑卞枛濞懷呯磽娴e搫校闁搞劌婀遍崚鎺楀醇閻旈绐為梺褰掑亰閸撴盯顢欓幇顑芥斀闁绘垵娲ㄧ粔鐢告煕閹惧鎳勫ǎ鍥э躬閹虫牠鍩¢崘鈺嬬础闂備浇顕栭崹搴ㄥ川椤栧懌鍔戝娲传閸曨噮娼堕梺鍛婃⒐閸ㄥ潡鐛崘顔嘉у璺猴功閿涙粌鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅滅€靛ジ鏁撻敓锟�

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

NEW YORK CITY?A hurricane warning has been given for New York City.Forecasters say Hurricane Irene could cause widespread flooding, power failure and billions of dollars in damage.About 65 million Americans live in Hurricane Irene's projected path —many of whom have been evacuated.
In New York City, Mayor Michael Bloomberg has ordered the city's first-ever evacuation. Roughly 250,000 people have been told to leave their homes in low-lying areas, including the Wall Street financial district.
WASHINGTON D.C.—On Aug.24, 2011, Apple announced that Mr.Steve Jobs, who has battled cancer for several years, was stepping down as the CEO but would serve as chairman.
In January, he had announced that he was taking a medical leave of absence from Apple.In announcing his leave, he turned daily oversight of the company over to the chief operating officer, Timothy D.Cook, and it was Mr.Cook whom Apple named to succeed him as the next CEO of the company.
TRIPOLI—Opposition forces in Libya say they control more than 90 percent of the country.It is still not clear where Moammar Gadhafi is.The opposition has offered more than 1,600,000 dollars for his capture (逮捕).The head of the opposition forces said his group supports a decision by local businessmen to provide the money in an effort to speed up the capture.Earlier Wednesday, government forces fired onto the former headquarters (總部) of Mr.Gadhafi, which is now controlled by opposition forces.Heavy fighting also continued near Tripoli's airport and in a town of Zuara.

  1. 1.

    The underlined word "evacuated" probably means ________.

    1. A.
      sent away to safer places
    2. B.
      gathered around to higher positions
    3. C.
      flooded off to lower reaches
    4. D.
      left behind to dangerous situations
  2. 2.

    Who has been appointed as the new CEO of Apple?

    1. A.
      Steve Jobs.                    
    2. B.
      Michael Bloomberg.
    3. C.
      Moammar Gadhafi.             
    4. D.
      Timothy  D.Cook.
  3. 3.

    From the news above, we know that in Libya _______.

    1. A.
      the local businessmen have offered money to catch hold of Gadhafi
    2. B.
      the opposition forces suffered a thorough defeat near Tripoli's airport
    3. C.
      the government forces are defending the headquarters of Mr.Gadhafi
    4. D.
      the town of Zuara is the place where Moammar Gadhafi probably hides
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬫稒鏅堕挊澹濊櫣鈧稒锕╁▓浠嬫煟閹邦垱褰ч柤鏉挎健閺岀喎鐣烽崶褉鏋呭銈冨灪椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顓涘亾閿濆棙灏扮紒顔芥尭椤繒绱掑Ο璇差€撻柣鐔哥懃鐎氼剚绂掗埡鍛拺闁告稑锕ラ悡銉х磼婢跺﹦鍩f鐐村灴婵偓闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ銊ヮ渻閵堝棙鐓ユ俊鎻掔墦閺佸啴宕掑☉姘箞闂備礁鎼ú銏ゅ礉瀹€鍕€堕柣妯肩帛閻撴洟鏌熼懜顒€濡煎ù婊勫劤閳规垿鏁嶉崟顐℃澀闂佺ǹ锕ラ悧鐘茬暦濠靛鏅濋柍褜鍓熼垾锕傚锤濡も偓閻掑灚銇勯幒鎴濃偓鑽ゅ閸忕浜滈柡鍐ㄥ€哥敮鑸点亜閿濆懐锛嶇紒杈ㄥ笚濞煎繘濡搁敃鈧棄宥夋⒑閻熸澘妲婚柟铏耿閻涱噣骞樼拠鑼唺閻庡箍鍎遍幏瀣涘⿰鍐f斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇宓嗙€规洖缍婇幃鈩冩償濡崵浜欐繝鐢靛仦閸垶宕洪崟顖氭瀬闁告洦鍨遍悡鏇㈡煛閸ャ儱濡兼鐐搭殘閳ь剝顫夊ú姗€鎮¢敓鐘茶摕婵炴垯鍨归悞娲煕閹板吀绨村┑顔兼喘濮婅櫣绱掑Ο璇茬缂備胶绮敃銏狀嚕鐠囨祴妲堥柕蹇婃櫆閺呮繈姊洪幐搴g畵婵炲眰鍔戦幃鎯洪鍛嫼闂傚倸鐗冮弲婵堢矙缂佹ü绻嗛柣鎰閻瑧鈧鍠涢褔鍩ユ径鎰潊闁斥晛鍟悵鎶芥⒒娴e憡鍟炲〒姘殜瀹曟澘鈽夊顓炲幑闂侀€炲苯澧扮紒杈ㄦ崌瀹曟帒鈻庨幇顔哄仒濠碉紕鍋炲ḿ娆撳箺濠婂牆鏋佹い鏇楀亾闁轰焦鎹囬幃鈺呮嚑椤掑倹姣囬梻鍌欑閸熷潡骞栭锕€绠犻煫鍥ㄨ泲婢舵劕閱囬柣鏃囨椤旀洟姊洪悷閭﹀殶闁稿绋撶划顓烆潩閼哥數鍘介柟鐓庣摠缁诲倸鐣甸崱妯诲弿濠电姴瀚敮娑㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洏鍔嶇换婵嬪礃閵娿儱顥掗梻鍌氬€烽悞锕€顪冮崸妤€绀堟繛鍡樻尭鍥寸紓浣割儓濞夋洟寮抽敃鈧湁闁稿繐鍚嬬紞鎴︽煕閹般劌浜惧┑锛勫亼閸婃牠骞愰悙顒佸弿閻庨潧鎽滈惌鍫ユ煥閺囩偛鈧綊鍩涢幋鐘垫/妞ゆ挾鍋為崳铏规喐閹跺﹤鎳愮壕濂告煟濡搫鏆遍柣蹇婃櫇缁辨帡顢欏▎鎯ф闂佸疇妫勯ˇ鍨叏閳ь剟鏌嶉柨顖氫壕闂佺懓鍢查…宄邦潖濞差亜绀堥柟缁樺笂缁ㄤ粙姊洪崫銉バi柟鐟版喘瀹曠儤绻濋崶褍宓嗛梺缁樻⒒缁绘繄鑺辨繝姘拺闁告繂瀚埀顒佹倐閹ê鈹戠€e灚鏅滃銈嗘尵閸犳劙宕h箛鎾斀闁绘ɑ褰冮顐︽偨椤栨稓娲撮柡宀€鍠庨悾锟犳偋閸繃鐣婚柣搴ゎ潐濞插繘宕濆鍥ㄥ床婵犻潧顑呯壕鍏肩箾閹寸偟鎳呴柡鍡╁幖閳规垿鎮╅崹顐f瘎闂佺ǹ瀛╅崹鐟邦嚗婵犲洦瀵犲瑙勭箖濡炰粙寮崘顔肩劦妞ゆ帒瀚ч埀顒佹瀹曟﹢鍩¢崘鐐カ闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涱厸鏋嶆繝濠傜墛閳锋垹绱撴担濮戭亝鎱ㄩ崼鐔虹闁稿繗鍋愰幊鍛箾閸℃劕鐏查柟顔界懇閹粌螣閻撳骸绠ラ梻鍌氬€风欢锟犲矗韫囨洜涓嶉柟杈剧畱缁€澶愭煥閺囩偛鈧綊鎮¢妷鈺傜厸闁搞儮鏅涙禒婊堟煃瑜滈崜娆戠礊婵犲洤绠栭柨鐔哄Т閸楁娊鏌曡箛銉х?闁告ɑ鎮傚娲箹閻愭彃濮岄梺绋挎唉妞村憡绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢浠嬫椤愩垺澶勬繛鍙夌墬閻楀骸鈹戦悜鍥╁埌婵炲眰鍊濋弫鍐敂閸稈鍋撴笟鈧鎾閳╁啯鐝抽梻濠庡亜濞诧箓宕洪崘顔肩;闁规崘顕ч柨銈嗕繆閵堝嫯鍏岄柛妯绘倐閺岋綀绠涢弴鐐扮捕婵犫拃鍡橆棄閻撱倝鏌熺紒銏犳灍闁绘挸鍟撮弻鏇熷緞濡櫣浠梺浼欑到閻忔岸銆冮妷鈺傚€风€瑰壊鍠栭崜浼存⒑鐎圭媭娼愰柛銊ョ仢閻g兘宕奸弴鐐靛幐闂侀€炲苯澧紒鏃傚枛瀵挳鎮╅悽纰夌闯闂備胶枪閺堫剟鎳濇ィ鍐ㄧ劦妞ゆ帒瀚峰Λ鎴犵磼椤旇偐澧涚紒妤冨枛閸┾偓妞ゆ帒瀚ㄩ埀顑跨窔瀵粙顢橀悙鑼崺婵$偑鍊栭悧妤冪矙閹寸偞鍎熷┑鐘叉处閳锋垿鏌涢敂璇插箹妞わ絽鍚嬬换婵嬪閳藉懓鈧潡鏌熼鍏夊亾閹颁焦寤洪梺閫炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n亜鐨¢柛鏃傚枛閺屾稖绠涢弮鎾光偓璺ㄢ偓娈垮枛椤攱淇婇崼鏇炵倞鐟滃酣鎮楅幎鑺モ拺闁告稑饪村▓姗€鏌涚€n偆娲撮柨婵堝仱椤㈡洟鏁傜憴锝嗗闂備礁鎲$粙鎴︽晝閵夆晜鍋傞柕澶嗘櫆閻撴瑩鎮归崶鍥ф噽閿涚喖姊洪悷鎵暛闁搞劌缍婇崺銉﹀緞婵犲孩鍍甸梺鎸庣箓閹冲秵绔熼弴鐐╂斀闁绘劖娼欓悘锕傛煟閻曞倻纾跨紒杈ㄦ尭椤繈鎳滈悽闈涘箺婵$偑鍊栭幐鑽ゅ垝瀹€鍕劦妞ゆ帊鐒︾粈瀣節閳ь剚鎷呯化鏇熸杸闂佺粯枪椤曟粌顔忛妷褏纾奸柕濞垮妼娴滃綊鏌ゆウ澶稿惈缂佽鲸甯掕灒闂傗偓閹邦喚娉块梻鍌欑閹碱偄霉閸屾稓顩查柣鎰暩閻瑩鏌ゆ慨鎰偓妤冨閼测晝纾藉ù锝堢柈缂傛氨绱掗悩铏鞍闁靛洤瀚伴、鏇㈡晲閸モ晝鏉芥俊鐐€戦崹娲晝閵忋倕绠栭柕蹇嬪€曠粈鍫ユ椤愵偄骞楅柛鈺傜洴濮婂宕掑顑藉亾閹间礁纾归柣鎴eГ閸ゅ嫰鏌涢幘鑼槮闁搞劍绻冮妵鍕冀閵娧佲偓鎺懨归悩鍐插摵婵﹨娅i幏鐘绘嚑椤掑偆鍞剁紓鍌欒兌缁垶宕归崸妤€绠栭柣鎴f閻撴稑霉閿濆洤鍔嬫繛鍫ョ畺濮婅櫣鎲撮崟顐婵犫拃鍕垫疁鐎规洘鍔欓幃婊堟嚍閵壯冨箺闂備胶鎳撻顓㈠磹閹存繍娼╅悹楦挎椤斿棗鈹戦悙鍙夆枙濞存粍绻堥幃锟犳偄閻撳海顔愮紓渚囧枤閹虫挻鏅堕弻銉﹀仯闁硅埇鍔夐崑鎾诲棘閵夛附鏉告俊鐐€栧濠氬磻閹捐姹叉い鎺嗗亾闁宠鍨块崺鍕礃閳轰礁鏀柣搴ゎ潐濞叉﹢鏁冮姀銈呮槬闁跨喓濮撮悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧懓鐣烽弻銉︾厱闁斥晛鍟伴埊鏇㈡煟閹捐泛鏋涢柡宀€鍠栭弻鍥晝閳ь剟鐛Δ鍐=鐎广儱妫楅悘锔剧磼缂佹ḿ娲存鐐寸墵椤㈡﹢鎮欑€甸晲鎲惧┑锛勫亼閸婃垿宕濇繝鍥х?闁汇垻枪缁犳牗绻涢崱妤佺闁哥喎鎳忛妵鍕籍閸屾艾浠樻繝銏㈡嚀椤︾増绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捁顦冲ǎ鍥э躬瀹曞爼濡搁敂鐣屽娇婵犲痉鏉库偓鏇㈠箠鎼达絿涓嶆慨妯垮煐閻撴盯鏌涢幇鈺佸濠⒀勭洴閺岋繝宕ㄩ鎯у绩闂佸搫鏈惄顖涗繆閻戣棄鐓涘┑鐘插枤濡牠姊洪悷鏉挎倯婵炲吋鐟╅弫鍐敂閸曞灚缍庢繝鐢靛У閼瑰墽澹曢崗鑲╃闁糕剝锚缁楁帡鏌涘鍫㈢?缂佽鲸鎸荤粭鐔煎炊瑜庨悵顕€姊洪幖鐐插婵炲鐩幃鎯х暋閹佃櫕鏂€闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛枍閸ヮ剚鈷戠紒瀣濠€鐗堟叏濡ǹ濮傞挊婵囥亜閹捐泛浜归柡鈧禒瀣厽闁归偊鍓欑痪褎銇勯妷褍浠遍柡宀€鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹鏋戠紓鍌欑贰閸犳牠鎮ф繝鍌ゅ殫闁告洦鍨扮粻娑欍亜閹捐泛孝閻㈩垶绠栧缁樻媴缁嬫妫岄梺绋款儏閹虫劙骞戦姀銈呯妞ゆ柣鍨归ˇ鐢哥嵁濡吋鎯ュù锝囧劋閸も偓濡ゆ浜欓崡鍐茬暦閻旂⒈鏁囬柣姗€娼х敮鎺楁⒒閸屾瑧绐旀繛浣冲厾娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬慨姗嗗亜瀹撳棝鏌e☉鍗炴灈閾伙綁鏌涜箛鏇炲付缁剧虎鍨跺娲倻閳哄倹鐝曢柣銏╁灠濞差厼鐣风憴鍕浄閻庯綆浜i幗鏇炩攽閻愭潙鐏︽い顓炲€块幃銏ゅ礂閸忕厧鍔掗梺鑽ゅ枑閻熴儳鈧凹鍙冨畷浼村冀閵娿倗绠氶梺缁樺姦娴滄粓鍩€椤掍礁鐏寸€规洘绻冪换婵嬪炊瑜忛敍鐔兼⒑濮瑰洤鐏弸顏嗙磼閻樺磭澧紒缁樼洴瀹曞崬螣鐠囪尙顣茬紓鍌欒兌婵兘寮繝姘摕闁绘柨鍚嬮崐缁樹繆椤栨繍鍤欓梻澶婄Т椤啴濡堕崱妯煎弳闁诲孩纰嶅姗€锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фФ闁荤喐绮岀换鎺楀极椤斿皷妲堥柕蹇ョ磿閸樿棄鈹戞幊閸婃洟宕锕€鐓濋柛顐熸噰閸嬫挸鈻撻崹顔界仌濡炪倖娉﹂崶褏鍙€婵犮垼娉涜癌闁绘柨鍚嬮悡銉╂倵閿濆懐浠涚紓宥呯焸濮婂宕掑▎鎴М闂佺顕滅换婵嬪Υ閸愵喖閱囬柕澶堝劤閿涙盯姊虹紒妯哄闁稿簺鍊濆畷鎰板醇閺囩喓鍘卞銈嗗姂閸婃洟寮搁弮鍌滅<闁绘ǹ宕甸悾娲煙椤旂瓔娈滈柟顔荤矙閹倻鎷犻懠顒傂ㄥ銈冨灪閹告悂鎮惧┑瀣妞ゆ帒鍊搁獮鍫熺節閻㈤潧浠滄俊顐n殘閹广垽骞囬弶鎸庤緢濠电偛妫欓崝鎴炵濠婂嫨浜滈柟鎵虫櫅閻忣喚绱掗悩宸吋闁哄瞼鍠栭幃鈩冩償閿濆泦銊╂倵鐟欏嫭绀堥柛蹇旓耿閵嗕礁顫滈埀顒勫箖椤忓牆宸濇い鏍ㄦ皑閸濆骸鈹戦悩鍨毄濠殿喚鏁婚、娆撳冀椤撶偟鐛ュ┑掳鍊曢幊宀勫焵椤掆偓閸熸潙鐣烽妸鈺婃晣闁搞儯鍔庨埥澶愭煃鐠囨煡鍙勬鐐达耿瀵爼骞嬪⿰鍕簼闂傚倸鍊风粈浣圭珶婵犲洤纾婚柛娑卞姸閸濆嫷娼ㄩ柍褜鍓熷畷鍝勨槈閵忕姷顓洪梺缁樶缚閺佹悂鏁嶅┑鍥╃閺夊牆澧介幃鍏肩箾閸涱偄鐏紒妤冨枎閳藉鈻庨幋鐙€鍟庨梻浣稿閸嬪棝宕伴幇鍏宕奸妷锔惧幐闁诲繒鍋犻褎鎱ㄩ崒婧惧亾濞堝灝鏋熼柟姝屾珪娣囧﹪骞栨担鑲澭冾熆鐠虹尨姊楃紒顕嗙秮濮婂宕掑▎鎺戝帯缂備緡鍣崹杈╃箔閻旇偤鏃堝川椤撶姷宕舵繝鐢靛仦閸ㄨ泛顫濋妸锔锯枖鐎广儱妫涚粻楣冩煙鐎电ǹ鈧垵顫濋鈺嬬秮瀹曞ジ鎮㈤搹璇″晭闂備胶纭堕崜婵嬫晪闂佽绻堥崕閬嶅煘閹达富鏁婇柤鎭掑劚閳ь剚鍔欓弻鈥崇暆鐎n剛蓱闂佽鍨卞Λ鍐极瀹ュ绀嬫い鎾跺枑椤斿棝姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亜螖閻樼櫥褰掓偩閻戠瓔鏁嗛柛鎰典簷缂冩洟姊虹拠鏌ヮ€楅柛妯荤矒瀹曟垿骞樼紒妯煎幈闂佸搫娲㈤崝灞剧閻愭番浜滈柡鍌涘椤ユ粓鏌嶇憴鍕伌闁诡喗鐟╁畷锝嗗緞閸℃ḿ浜炴繝鐢靛仜閻°劎鍒掑鍥ㄥ床闁割偁鍎遍弰銉︾箾閹存瑥鐏╃紒鐙呯秮閺屻劑寮崒娑欑彧闂佸憡锚瀹曨剟鍩為幋锔藉€烽柡澶嬪灩娴犳悂姊洪幐搴㈠闁稿锕ら悾宄扳攽鐎n偄浜滈梺鎯х箰濠€閬嶆晬濠婂牊鈷戠紓浣广€掗悷鎵虫瀺闁哄洨鍋熼弳锔锯偓鍏夊亾闁告洦鍓涢崢闈涱渻閵堝棙鈷掗柣鈩冩煥閳绘捇寮埀顒勫Φ閸曨垼鏁冮柨婵嗘川閻ゅ嫰姊虹拠鈥虫灀闁告挻绻堥獮鍡涘籍閸喐娅栭梺鍛婃处閸樼晫绱炴笟鈧濠氬磼濮橆兘鍋撳畡鎳婂綊宕惰濞存牠鏌曟繛褍鎳愰悞鍏肩箾鏉堝墽绉繛鍜冪秮閹矂骞樼紒妯煎幗闂佺粯姊婚崢褎绂嶆导瀛樼厱闁靛牆妫欑粈鍐煏閸パ冾伃鐎殿喗娼欒灃闁逞屽墯缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏紒鈧崘顔藉仺妞ゆ牗绋戝ù顕€鏌曢崼顐$凹閻庨潧銈稿鍫曞箣閻愵亙铏庨梻鍌欑閹诧繝宕濋敂鐣岊洸婵犲﹤鎳撴慨鎶芥煏婢跺棙娅嗛柍閿嬪浮閺屾稓浠﹂幑鎰棟闂侀€炲苯澧存い銉︽尵閸掓帡宕奸悢铏规嚌闂侀€炲苯澧撮柣娑卞櫍瀵粙顢樿閺呮繈姊洪棃娑氬婵☆偅顨嗙粋鎺曠疀閹垮啯瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼患婵犮垼顫夊ú鐔风暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕闂傚倷娴囬鏍垂閸楃儐鐔嗘俊顖涱儥閺嗛亶姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亝銇勯幋婵嗏偓鍨嚕閹绘巻鍫柛娑卞枛鎼村﹤鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅犲畷顖炲川椤旇桨绨婚梺鍝勫暙濞层倝宕ヨぐ鎺撶厱闁瑰瓨绻勭粔鐑樻叏婵犲懏顏犵紒杈ㄥ笒铻i悹鍥ㄧ叀閻庤櫣绱撻崒娆戭槮妞ゆ垵妫濆畷褰掑垂椤曞棜鈧灝銆掑锝呬壕濠殿喖锕ュ浠嬬嵁閹邦厽鍎熼柨婵嗘川閺嗐倝姊绘担鐑樺殌闁哥喕娉曢幑銏狀潨閳ь剟鎮伴钘夌窞闁归偊鍓涢鎰箾鏉堝墽鍒伴柟璇х節閹顢楅崟顑芥嫼闂佸憡鎸昏ぐ鍐╃濠靛鐓欐い鏍ㄧ啲闊剛鈧鍣崳锝呯暦婵傚憡鍋勯柧姘€归惈蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕愰幖浣瑰亱濠电姴瀚惌娆撴煙闁箑鏋涢柛銊︾箞閹銈︾憗銈傚亾閳ь剟鏌¢埀顒佺鐎n偆鍘介梺褰掑亰閸撴瑧鐥閺屽秶绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槹闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁规儳鐡ㄩ鎺戔攽閻樻鏆柍褜鍓欑壕顓㈠箺閻樼數纾兼俊銈呭暙閺嬫盯鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹炬番浜滈柡鍥朵簽缁嬭崵绱掗崒娑樼闁逞屽墾缁蹭粙鎮樺璺虹柧闁挎繂顦伴埛鎴犵磽娴e顏呮叏瀹ュ棛绠惧ù锝呭暱濞层劌鐣垫笟鈧弻鐔煎箥椤旂⒈鏆梺鎶芥敱鐢帡婀侀梺鎸庣箓閹冲繘宕悙鐑樼厱闁绘柨鎼禒閬嶆煛鐏炲墽娲寸€殿噮鍣i崺鈧い鎺戝閸ㄥ倿鏌涢…鎴濇灓闁哄棴闄勭换婵嬫濞戞瑱绱為梺鍛婅壘椤戝懘鈥︾捄銊﹀磯濞撴凹鍨伴崜浼存⒑闁偛鑻晶顕€鏌i弽褋鍋㈢€殿喛顕ч埥澶愬閳哄倹娅囬梻浣虹帛钃辩憸鏉垮暞閹便劑寮撮姀鈾€鎷虹紓浣割儏鐏忓懘宕濋悢鍏肩厸濞达絽澹婇悡鍏碱殽閻愭彃鏆欓柣锝忕節楠炲秹鎼归銈傚亾婵犳碍顥婃い鎰╁灪婢跺嫰鏌熺亸鏍ㄦ珕缂佸倹甯″畷婊嗩槾缁炬崘妫勯湁闁挎繂妫楃徊璇裁瑰⿰鍫㈢暫婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸屾凹娼婇梻浣告惈閸婃悂宕愰崷顓犵焿鐎广儱鎳夐崼顏堟煕椤愩倕鏋旈柛姗嗕簼缁绘繈鎮介棃娑楃捕闂佽绻戠换鍫濈暦濠靛鍋ㄩ柛娑樷看濡懎顪冮妶鍡楃瑨妞わ富鍨遍弲鍫曨敍濞戞牔绨婚梺闈涒康缁蹭粙宕濋敃鍌涚厵妞ゆ梻鏅幊鍛存煙妞嬪骸鞋妞わ箑鐖奸弻娑橆潩閻撳簼鍠婇梺璇″枟椤ㄥ懘鍩㈤幘璇插瀭妞ゆ梻鏅禍鐐电磽閸屾瑧璐伴柛鐘愁殜閹兘鍩¢崨顓囥儱霉閿濆懎顥忔繛绗哄姂閺屽秷顧侀柛鎾跺枛閻涱噣宕橀妸銏$€婚梺鍦亾閹苯螞閸愩劉鏀介柣鎰綑閻忥箑鐣濋敐鍛仴妞ゃ垺鐟╁畷鍫曨敆娴e弶瀚介梻浣呵归張顒勬嚌妤e啫鐒垫い鎺戝濡垹绱掗鑲╁缂佹鍠栭崺鈧い鎺戝瀹撲礁顭块懜闈涘闁哄懏鎮傞弻锝呂熼崹顔炬濡炪倧瀵岄崳锝咁潖閾忚鍏滈柛娑卞枛濞懷呯磽娴e搫校闁搞劌婀遍崚鎺楀醇閻旈绐為梺褰掑亰閸撴盯顢欓幇顑芥斀闁绘垵娲ㄧ粔鐢告煕閹惧鎳勫ǎ鍥э躬閹虫牠鍩¢崘鈺嬬础闂備浇顕栭崹搴ㄥ川椤栧懌鍔戝娲传閸曨噮娼堕梺鍛婃⒐閸ㄥ潡鐛崘顔嘉у璺猴功閿涙粌鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅滅€靛ジ鏁撻敓锟�

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

It was shortly before midnight, and Dr Patricia was getting ready for bed. The phone rang on the end of the line was a woman about to break a promise.
The woman was her mother’s neighbor. Flora Harris had made the neighbor swear she wouldn’t tell her daughter she’d had a heart attack and was in the hospital, for fear her daughter would worry. The neighbor wisely decided to disobey orders.
Harris desperately wanted to get to the hospital immediately, but she couldn’t. She lives in Washington, D. C, and her mother lives in California.
For the past year a half, Harris has gone to Los Angeles every other month to take care of her mother. Flora Harris takes care of her husband, James, who’s 91 and has Alzheimer’s disease. They live in their own home, and a caregiver comes to help them a few hours a day.
Harris is one of many Americans facing the heartache of how to take care of aging parents from afar. She’s often worried, not to mention exrtemely busy with a demanding job, two teenage daughters and the frequent trips to California.
In some ways, Harris is lucky. She has the resources to make the trips to Los Angeles. Plus, Harris is a doctor who treats the elderly.
“But it’s still tough,” she says. “I can foresee what the next few years are going to look like, and it’s not a pretty picture. My father’s going to need diapers (尿布). There will come a time when he won’t recognize me and he’s easily excited. I worry he’s going to be violent and hurt my mother.”
So what do you do when you live a continent away from your aging, sick parents? There are no magic answers. You can hire someone to help, but you can’t oursource it completely.

  1. 1.

    Why was the woman thought to have broken a promise?

    1. A.
      She failed to take care of Flora.
    2. B.
      She was not supposed to call Harris at midnight.
    3. C.
      She couldn’t go to hospital on time.
    4. D.
      She told Harris about her mother’s illness.
  2. 2.

    What can we learn about Patricia Harris from the passage?

    1. A.
      She thinks it harder to look after her parents the next few years.
    2. B.
      Her parents cannot take of themselves at all.
    3. C.
      She cannot do a demanding job.
    4. D.
      She cannot afford to go to California often.
  3. 3.

    What does the underlined word “outsource” in the last paragragh mean?

    1. A.
      Arrange somebody outside to do a job.
    2. B.
      Work something out by oneself.
    3. C.
      Speak something out for help.
    4. D.
      Understand something.
  4. 4.

    What’s the main idea of this passage?

    1. A.
      Aging people in the USA are increasing.
    2. B.
      The rate of heart disease is high in America.
    3. C.
      It is difficult to tend aging parents from afar.
    4. D.
      Harris advises on tending aging parents from afar.
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬫稒鏅堕挊澹濊櫣鈧稒锕╁▓浠嬫煟閹邦垱褰ч柤鏉挎健閺岀喎鐣烽崶褉鏋呭銈冨灪椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顓涘亾閿濆棙灏扮紒顔芥尭椤繒绱掑Ο璇差€撻柣鐔哥懃鐎氼剚绂掗埡鍛拺闁告稑锕ラ悡銉х磼婢跺﹦鍩f鐐村灴婵偓闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ銊ヮ渻閵堝棙鐓ユ俊鎻掔墦閺佸啴宕掑☉姘箞闂備礁鎼ú銏ゅ礉瀹€鍕€堕柣妯肩帛閻撴洟鏌熼懜顒€濡煎ù婊勫劤閳规垿鏁嶉崟顐℃澀闂佺ǹ锕ラ悧鐘茬暦濠靛鏅濋柍褜鍓熼垾锕傚锤濡も偓閻掑灚銇勯幒鎴濃偓鑽ゅ閸忕浜滈柡鍐ㄥ€哥敮鑸点亜閿濆懐锛嶇紒杈ㄥ笚濞煎繘濡搁敃鈧棄宥夋⒑閻熸澘妲婚柟铏耿閻涱噣骞樼拠鑼唺閻庡箍鍎遍幏瀣涘⿰鍐f斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇宓嗙€规洖缍婇幃鈩冩償濡崵浜欐繝鐢靛仦閸垶宕洪崟顖氭瀬闁告洦鍨遍悡鏇㈡煛閸ャ儱濡兼鐐搭殘閳ь剝顫夊ú姗€鎮¢敓鐘茶摕婵炴垯鍨归悞娲煕閹板吀绨村┑顔兼喘濮婅櫣绱掑Ο璇茬缂備胶绮敃銏狀嚕鐠囨祴妲堥柕蹇婃櫆閺呮繈姊洪幐搴g畵婵炲眰鍔戦幃鎯洪鍛嫼闂傚倸鐗冮弲婵堢矙缂佹ü绻嗛柣鎰閻瑧鈧鍠涢褔鍩ユ径鎰潊闁斥晛鍟悵鎶芥⒒娴e憡鍟炲〒姘殜瀹曟澘鈽夊顓炲幑闂侀€炲苯澧扮紒杈ㄦ崌瀹曟帒鈻庨幇顔哄仒濠碉紕鍋炲ḿ娆撳箺濠婂牆鏋佹い鏇楀亾闁轰焦鎹囬幃鈺呮嚑椤掑倹姣囬梻鍌欑閸熷潡骞栭锕€绠犻煫鍥ㄨ泲婢舵劕閱囬柣鏃囨椤旀洟姊洪悷閭﹀殶闁稿绋撶划顓烆潩閼哥數鍘介柟鐓庣摠缁诲倸鐣甸崱妯诲弿濠电姴瀚敮娑㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洏鍔嶇换婵嬪礃閵娿儱顥掗梻鍌氬€烽悞锕€顪冮崸妤€绀堟繛鍡樻尭鍥寸紓浣割儓濞夋洟寮抽敃鈧湁闁稿繐鍚嬬紞鎴︽煕閹般劌浜惧┑锛勫亼閸婃牠骞愰悙顒佸弿閻庨潧鎽滈惌鍫ユ煥閺囩偛鈧綊鍩涢幋鐘垫/妞ゆ挾鍋為崳铏规喐閹跺﹤鎳愮壕濂告煟濡搫鏆遍柣蹇婃櫇缁辨帡顢欏▎鎯ф闂佸疇妫勯ˇ鍨叏閳ь剟鏌嶉柨顖氫壕闂佺懓鍢查…宄邦潖濞差亜绀堥柟缁樺笂缁ㄤ粙姊洪崫銉バi柟鐟版喘瀹曠儤绻濋崶褍宓嗛梺缁樻⒒缁绘繄鑺辨繝姘拺闁告繂瀚埀顒佹倐閹ê鈹戠€e灚鏅滃銈嗘尵閸犳劙宕h箛鎾斀闁绘ɑ褰冮顐︽偨椤栨稓娲撮柡宀€鍠庨悾锟犳偋閸繃鐣婚柣搴ゎ潐濞插繘宕濆鍥ㄥ床婵犻潧顑呯壕鍏肩箾閹寸偟鎳呴柡鍡╁幖閳规垿鎮╅崹顐f瘎闂佺ǹ瀛╅崹鐟邦嚗婵犲洦瀵犲瑙勭箖濡炰粙寮崘顔肩劦妞ゆ帒瀚ч埀顒佹瀹曟﹢鍩¢崘鐐カ闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涱厸鏋嶆繝濠傜墛閳锋垹绱撴担濮戭亝鎱ㄩ崼鐔虹闁稿繗鍋愰幊鍛箾閸℃劕鐏查柟顔界懇閹粌螣閻撳骸绠ラ梻鍌氬€风欢锟犲矗韫囨洜涓嶉柟杈剧畱缁€澶愭煥閺囩偛鈧綊鎮¢妷鈺傜厸闁搞儮鏅涙禒婊堟煃瑜滈崜娆戠礊婵犲洤绠栭柨鐔哄Т閸楁娊鏌曡箛銉х?闁告ɑ鎮傚娲箹閻愭彃濮岄梺绋挎唉妞村憡绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢浠嬫椤愩垺澶勬繛鍙夌墬閻楀骸鈹戦悜鍥╁埌婵炲眰鍊濋弫鍐敂閸稈鍋撴笟鈧鎾閳╁啯鐝抽梻濠庡亜濞诧箓宕洪崘顔肩;闁规崘顕ч柨銈嗕繆閵堝嫯鍏岄柛妯绘倐閺岋綀绠涢弴鐐扮捕婵犫拃鍡橆棄閻撱倝鏌熺紒銏犳灍闁绘挸鍟撮弻鏇熷緞濡櫣浠梺浼欑到閻忔岸銆冮妷鈺傚€风€瑰壊鍠栭崜浼存⒑鐎圭媭娼愰柛銊ョ仢閻g兘宕奸弴鐐靛幐闂侀€炲苯澧紒鏃傚枛瀵挳鎮╅悽纰夌闯闂備胶枪閺堫剟鎳濇ィ鍐ㄧ劦妞ゆ帒瀚峰Λ鎴犵磼椤旇偐澧涚紒妤冨枛閸┾偓妞ゆ帒瀚ㄩ埀顑跨窔瀵粙顢橀悙鑼崺婵$偑鍊栭悧妤冪矙閹寸偞鍎熷┑鐘叉处閳锋垿鏌涢敂璇插箹妞わ絽鍚嬬换婵嬪閳藉懓鈧潡鏌熼鍏夊亾閹颁焦寤洪梺閫炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n亜鐨¢柛鏃傚枛閺屾稖绠涢弮鎾光偓璺ㄢ偓娈垮枛椤攱淇婇崼鏇炵倞鐟滃酣鎮楅幎鑺モ拺闁告稑饪村▓姗€鏌涚€n偆娲撮柨婵堝仱椤㈡洟鏁傜憴锝嗗闂備礁鎲$粙鎴︽晝閵夆晜鍋傞柕澶嗘櫆閻撴瑩鎮归崶鍥ф噽閿涚喖姊洪悷鎵暛闁搞劌缍婇崺銉﹀緞婵犲孩鍍甸梺鎸庣箓閹冲秵绔熼弴鐐╂斀闁绘劖娼欓悘锕傛煟閻曞倻纾跨紒杈ㄦ尭椤繈鎳滈悽闈涘箺婵$偑鍊栭幐鑽ゅ垝瀹€鍕劦妞ゆ帊鐒︾粈瀣節閳ь剚鎷呯化鏇熸杸闂佺粯枪椤曟粌顔忛妷褏纾奸柕濞垮妼娴滃綊鏌ゆウ澶稿惈缂佽鲸甯掕灒闂傗偓閹邦喚娉块梻鍌欑閹碱偄霉閸屾稓顩查柣鎰暩閻瑩鏌ゆ慨鎰偓妤冨閼测晝纾藉ù锝堢柈缂傛氨绱掗悩铏鞍闁靛洤瀚伴、鏇㈡晲閸モ晝鏉芥俊鐐€戦崹娲晝閵忋倕绠栭柕蹇嬪€曠粈鍫ユ椤愵偄骞楅柛鈺傜洴濮婂宕掑顑藉亾閹间礁纾归柣鎴eГ閸ゅ嫰鏌涢幘鑼槮闁搞劍绻冮妵鍕冀閵娧佲偓鎺懨归悩鍐插摵婵﹨娅i幏鐘绘嚑椤掑偆鍞剁紓鍌欒兌缁垶宕归崸妤€绠栭柣鎴f閻撴稑霉閿濆洤鍔嬫繛鍫ョ畺濮婅櫣鎲撮崟顐婵犫拃鍕垫疁鐎规洘鍔欓幃婊堟嚍閵壯冨箺闂備胶鎳撻顓㈠磹閹存繍娼╅悹楦挎椤斿棗鈹戦悙鍙夆枙濞存粍绻堥幃锟犳偄閻撳海顔愮紓渚囧枤閹虫挻鏅堕弻銉﹀仯闁硅埇鍔夐崑鎾诲棘閵夛附鏉告俊鐐€栧濠氬磻閹捐姹叉い鎺嗗亾闁宠鍨块崺鍕礃閳轰礁鏀柣搴ゎ潐濞叉﹢鏁冮姀銈呮槬闁跨喓濮撮悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧懓鐣烽弻銉︾厱闁斥晛鍟伴埊鏇㈡煟閹捐泛鏋涢柡宀€鍠栭弻鍥晝閳ь剟鐛Δ鍐=鐎广儱妫楅悘锔剧磼缂佹ḿ娲存鐐寸墵椤㈡﹢鎮欑€甸晲鎲惧┑锛勫亼閸婃垿宕濇繝鍥х?闁汇垻枪缁犳牗绻涢崱妤佺闁哥喎鎳忛妵鍕籍閸屾艾浠樻繝銏㈡嚀椤︾増绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捁顦冲ǎ鍥э躬瀹曞爼濡搁敂鐣屽娇婵犲痉鏉库偓鏇㈠箠鎼达絿涓嶆慨妯垮煐閻撴盯鏌涢幇鈺佸濠⒀勭洴閺岋繝宕ㄩ鎯у绩闂佸搫鏈惄顖涗繆閻戣棄鐓涘┑鐘插枤濡牠姊洪悷鏉挎倯婵炲吋鐟╅弫鍐敂閸曞灚缍庢繝鐢靛У閼瑰墽澹曢崗鑲╃闁糕剝锚缁楁帡鏌涘鍫㈢?缂佽鲸鎸荤粭鐔煎炊瑜庨悵顕€姊洪幖鐐插婵炲鐩幃鎯х暋閹佃櫕鏂€闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛枍閸ヮ剚鈷戠紒瀣濠€鐗堟叏濡ǹ濮傞挊婵囥亜閹捐泛浜归柡鈧禒瀣厽闁归偊鍓欑痪褎銇勯妷褍浠遍柡宀€鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹鏋戠紓鍌欑贰閸犳牠鎮ф繝鍌ゅ殫闁告洦鍨扮粻娑欍亜閹捐泛孝閻㈩垶绠栧缁樻媴缁嬫妫岄梺绋款儏閹虫劙骞戦姀銈呯妞ゆ柣鍨归ˇ鐢哥嵁濡吋鎯ュù锝囧劋閸も偓濡ゆ浜欓崡鍐茬暦閻旂⒈鏁囬柣姗€娼х敮鎺楁⒒閸屾瑧绐旀繛浣冲厾娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬慨姗嗗亜瀹撳棝鏌e☉鍗炴灈閾伙綁鏌涜箛鏇炲付缁剧虎鍨跺娲倻閳哄倹鐝曢柣銏╁灠濞差厼鐣风憴鍕浄閻庯綆浜i幗鏇炩攽閻愭潙鐏︽い顓炲€块幃銏ゅ礂閸忕厧鍔掗梺鑽ゅ枑閻熴儳鈧凹鍙冨畷浼村冀閵娿倗绠氶梺缁樺姦娴滄粓鍩€椤掍礁鐏寸€规洘绻冪换婵嬪炊瑜忛敍鐔兼⒑濮瑰洤鐏弸顏嗙磼閻樺磭澧紒缁樼洴瀹曞崬螣鐠囪尙顣茬紓鍌欒兌婵兘寮繝姘摕闁绘柨鍚嬮崐缁樹繆椤栨繍鍤欓梻澶婄Т椤啴濡堕崱妯煎弳闁诲孩纰嶅姗€锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фФ闁荤喐绮岀换鎺楀极椤斿皷妲堥柕蹇ョ磿閸樿棄鈹戞幊閸婃洟宕锕€鐓濋柛顐熸噰閸嬫挸鈻撻崹顔界仌濡炪倖娉﹂崶褏鍙€婵犮垼娉涜癌闁绘柨鍚嬮悡銉╂倵閿濆懐浠涚紓宥呯焸濮婂宕掑▎鎴М闂佺顕滅换婵嬪Υ閸愵喖閱囬柕澶堝劤閿涙盯姊虹紒妯哄闁稿簺鍊濆畷鎰板醇閺囩喓鍘卞銈嗗姂閸婃洟寮搁弮鍌滅<闁绘ǹ宕甸悾娲煙椤旂瓔娈滈柟顔荤矙閹倻鎷犻懠顒傂ㄥ銈冨灪閹告悂鎮惧┑瀣妞ゆ帒鍊搁獮鍫熺節閻㈤潧浠滄俊顐n殘閹广垽骞囬弶鎸庤緢濠电偛妫欓崝鎴炵濠婂嫨浜滈柟鎵虫櫅閻忣喚绱掗悩宸吋闁哄瞼鍠栭幃鈩冩償閿濆泦銊╂倵鐟欏嫭绀堥柛蹇旓耿閵嗕礁顫滈埀顒勫箖椤忓牆宸濇い鏍ㄦ皑閸濆骸鈹戦悩鍨毄濠殿喚鏁婚、娆撳冀椤撶偟鐛ュ┑掳鍊曢幊宀勫焵椤掆偓閸熸潙鐣烽妸鈺婃晣闁搞儯鍔庨埥澶愭煃鐠囨煡鍙勬鐐达耿瀵爼骞嬪⿰鍕簼闂傚倸鍊风粈浣圭珶婵犲洤纾婚柛娑卞姸閸濆嫷娼ㄩ柍褜鍓熷畷鍝勨槈閵忕姷顓洪梺缁樶缚閺佹悂鏁嶅┑鍥╃閺夊牆澧介幃鍏肩箾閸涱偄鐏紒妤冨枎閳藉鈻庨幋鐙€鍟庨梻浣稿閸嬪棝宕伴幇鍏宕奸妷锔惧幐闁诲繒鍋犻褎鎱ㄩ崒婧惧亾濞堝灝鏋熼柟姝屾珪娣囧﹪骞栨担鑲澭冾熆鐠虹尨姊楃紒顕嗙秮濮婂宕掑▎鎺戝帯缂備緡鍣崹杈╃箔閻旇偤鏃堝川椤撶姷宕舵繝鐢靛仦閸ㄨ泛顫濋妸锔锯枖鐎广儱妫涚粻楣冩煙鐎电ǹ鈧垵顫濋鈺嬬秮瀹曞ジ鎮㈤搹璇″晭闂備胶纭堕崜婵嬫晪闂佽绻堥崕閬嶅煘閹达富鏁婇柤鎭掑劚閳ь剚鍔欓弻鈥崇暆鐎n剛蓱闂佽鍨卞Λ鍐极瀹ュ绀嬫い鎾跺枑椤斿棝姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亜螖閻樼櫥褰掓偩閻戠瓔鏁嗛柛鎰典簷缂冩洟姊虹拠鏌ヮ€楅柛妯荤矒瀹曟垿骞樼紒妯煎幈闂佸搫娲㈤崝灞剧閻愭番浜滈柡鍌涘椤ユ粓鏌嶇憴鍕伌闁诡喗鐟╁畷锝嗗緞閸℃ḿ浜炴繝鐢靛仜閻°劎鍒掑鍥ㄥ床闁割偁鍎遍弰銉︾箾閹存瑥鐏╃紒鐙呯秮閺屻劑寮崒娑欑彧闂佸憡锚瀹曨剟鍩為幋锔藉€烽柡澶嬪灩娴犳悂姊洪幐搴㈠闁稿锕ら悾宄扳攽鐎n偄浜滈梺鎯х箰濠€閬嶆晬濠婂牊鈷戠紓浣广€掗悷鎵虫瀺闁哄洨鍋熼弳锔锯偓鍏夊亾闁告洦鍓涢崢闈涱渻閵堝棙鈷掗柣鈩冩煥閳绘捇寮埀顒勫Φ閸曨垼鏁冮柨婵嗘川閻ゅ嫰姊虹拠鈥虫灀闁告挻绻堥獮鍡涘籍閸喐娅栭梺鍛婃处閸樼晫绱炴笟鈧濠氬磼濮橆兘鍋撳畡鎳婂綊宕惰濞存牠鏌曟繛褍鎳愰悞鍏肩箾鏉堝墽绉繛鍜冪秮閹矂骞樼紒妯煎幗闂佺粯姊婚崢褎绂嶆导瀛樼厱闁靛牆妫欑粈鍐煏閸パ冾伃鐎殿喗娼欒灃闁逞屽墯缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏紒鈧崘顔藉仺妞ゆ牗绋戝ù顕€鏌曢崼顐$凹閻庨潧銈稿鍫曞箣閻愵亙铏庨梻鍌欑閹诧繝宕濋敂鐣岊洸婵犲﹤鎳撴慨鎶芥煏婢跺棙娅嗛柍閿嬪浮閺屾稓浠﹂幑鎰棟闂侀€炲苯澧存い銉︽尵閸掓帡宕奸悢铏规嚌闂侀€炲苯澧撮柣娑卞櫍瀵粙顢樿閺呮繈姊洪棃娑氬婵☆偅顨嗙粋鎺曠疀閹垮啯瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼患婵犮垼顫夊ú鐔风暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕闂傚倷娴囬鏍垂閸楃儐鐔嗘俊顖涱儥閺嗛亶姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亝銇勯幋婵嗏偓鍨嚕閹绘巻鍫柛娑卞枛鎼村﹤鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅犲畷顖炲川椤旇桨绨婚梺鍝勫暙濞层倝宕ヨぐ鎺撶厱闁瑰瓨绻勭粔鐑樻叏婵犲懏顏犵紒杈ㄥ笒铻i悹鍥ㄧ叀閻庤櫣绱撻崒娆戭槮妞ゆ垵妫濆畷褰掑垂椤曞棜鈧灝銆掑锝呬壕濠殿喖锕ュ浠嬬嵁閹邦厽鍎熼柨婵嗘川閺嗐倝姊绘担鐑樺殌闁哥喕娉曢幑銏狀潨閳ь剟鎮伴钘夌窞闁归偊鍓涢鎰箾鏉堝墽鍒伴柟璇х節閹顢楅崟顑芥嫼闂佸憡鎸昏ぐ鍐╃濠靛鐓欐い鏍ㄧ啲闊剛鈧鍣崳锝呯暦婵傚憡鍋勯柧姘€归惈蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕愰幖浣瑰亱濠电姴瀚惌娆撴煙闁箑鏋涢柛銊︾箞閹銈︾憗銈傚亾閳ь剟鏌¢埀顒佺鐎n偆鍘介梺褰掑亰閸撴瑧鐥閺屽秶绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槹闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁规儳鐡ㄩ鎺戔攽閻樻鏆柍褜鍓欑壕顓㈠箺閻樼數纾兼俊銈呭暙閺嬫盯鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹炬番浜滈柡鍥朵簽缁嬭崵绱掗崒娑樼闁逞屽墾缁蹭粙鎮樺璺虹柧闁挎繂顦伴埛鎴犵磽娴e顏呮叏瀹ュ棛绠惧ù锝呭暱濞层劌鐣垫笟鈧弻鐔煎箥椤旂⒈鏆梺鎶芥敱鐢帡婀侀梺鎸庣箓閹冲繘宕悙鐑樼厱闁绘柨鎼禒閬嶆煛鐏炲墽娲寸€殿噮鍣i崺鈧い鎺戝閸ㄥ倿鏌涢…鎴濇灓闁哄棴闄勭换婵嬫濞戞瑱绱為梺鍛婅壘椤戝懘鈥︾捄銊﹀磯濞撴凹鍨伴崜浼存⒑闁偛鑻晶顕€鏌i弽褋鍋㈢€殿喛顕ч埥澶愬閳哄倹娅囬梻浣虹帛钃辩憸鏉垮暞閹便劑寮撮姀鈾€鎷虹紓浣割儏鐏忓懘宕濋悢鍏肩厸濞达絽澹婇悡鍏碱殽閻愭彃鏆欓柣锝忕節楠炲秹鎼归銈傚亾婵犳碍顥婃い鎰╁灪婢跺嫰鏌熺亸鏍ㄦ珕缂佸倹甯″畷婊嗩槾缁炬崘妫勯湁闁挎繂妫楃徊璇裁瑰⿰鍫㈢暫婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸屾凹娼婇梻浣告惈閸婃悂宕愰崷顓犵焿鐎广儱鎳夐崼顏堟煕椤愩倕鏋旈柛姗嗕簼缁绘繈鎮介棃娑楃捕闂佽绻戠换鍫濈暦濠靛鍋ㄩ柛娑樷看濡懎顪冮妶鍡楃瑨妞わ富鍨遍弲鍫曨敍濞戞牔绨婚梺闈涒康缁蹭粙宕濋敃鍌涚厵妞ゆ梻鏅幊鍛存煙妞嬪骸鞋妞わ箑鐖奸弻娑橆潩閻撳簼鍠婇梺璇″枟椤ㄥ懘鍩㈤幘璇插瀭妞ゆ梻鏅禍鐐电磽閸屾瑧璐伴柛鐘愁殜閹兘鍩¢崨顓囥儱霉閿濆懎顥忔繛绗哄姂閺屽秷顧侀柛鎾跺枛閻涱噣宕橀妸銏$€婚梺鍦亾閹苯螞閸愩劉鏀介柣鎰綑閻忥箑鐣濋敐鍛仴妞ゃ垺鐟╁畷鍫曨敆娴e弶瀚介梻浣呵归張顒勬嚌妤e啫鐒垫い鎺戝濡垹绱掗鑲╁缂佹鍠栭崺鈧い鎺戝瀹撲礁顭块懜闈涘闁哄懏鎮傞弻锝呂熼崹顔炬濡炪倧瀵岄崳锝咁潖閾忚鍏滈柛娑卞枛濞懷呯磽娴e搫校闁搞劌婀遍崚鎺楀醇閻旈绐為梺褰掑亰閸撴盯顢欓幇顑芥斀闁绘垵娲ㄧ粔鐢告煕閹惧鎳勫ǎ鍥э躬閹虫牠鍩¢崘鈺嬬础闂備浇顕栭崹搴ㄥ川椤栧懌鍔戝娲传閸曨噮娼堕梺鍛婃⒐閸ㄥ潡鐛崘顔嘉у璺猴功閿涙粌鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅滅€靛ジ鏁撻敓锟�

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

A new study done by the Higher Education Quality Council of Ontario (HEQCO) shows that it doesn't make much of a difference that parents reward their children with cash for their better marks.
Many parents have offered cash to their children in the hope that it would improve marks and possibly raise their children's interest in achieving higher marks.
The study, conducted by researchers from the University of Toronto (UT) and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) to learn more about the potential for financial encouragement as motivation for improved marks, involved first and second year students receiving financial aid in 2008-2009 at the University of Toronto Scarborough.
The top students participating in the study who said they were "very concerned" about having enough money to complete their degrees were to receive 100forgettingagradeof70percentforeachonesemestercourse,plus20 for every percentage point beyond that.It was imaginable that a student could earn as much as $700 for achieving 100 percent in a course.
Harvey Weingarten, president and CEO of HEQCO said, "In its efforts to help disadvantaged students by exploring the idea of paying them to attend school, the Toronto District School Board (TDSB) is asking the same question many other districts are asking about how to improve student participation and performance.Our study and others to date indicate that this practice has little effect if any in those situations where it has been tested."
The authors of the study suggest that ineffective study habits may be a barrier to academic achievement and that the real problem may be more a lack of academic preparation than a lack of effort or motivation.They note that the availability of peer (同伴) advising does not appear to have helped greatly.They conclude that other potential avenues to improving performance, or other approaches of teaching, are needed at the high school and postsecondary levels.

  1. 1.

    If a student gets a grade of 85% in a course, he will get _____.

    1. A.
      $100
    2. B.
      $300
    3. C.
      $400
    4. D.
      $700
  2. 2.

    The underlined words "this practice" in Paragraph 5 refer to _____.

    1. A.
      improving student participation
    2. B.
      seeking help from different districts
    3. C.
      paying disadvantaged students to attend school
    4. D.
      testing student performance in the same district
  3. 3.

    The real problem with student participation and performance is most probably a lack of____.

    1. A.
      academic preparation
    2. B.
      effort or motivation
    3. C.
      teaching methods
    4. D.
      peer advising
  4. 4.

    What is mainly discussed in the passage?

    1. A.
      Many parents have offered cash to their children.
    2. B.
      Many first and second year students receive financial aid.
    3. C.
      Ineffective study habits lead to poor academic achievement.
    4. D.
      Rewarding students with cash for good grades has little effect
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬫稒鏅堕挊澹濊櫣鈧稒锕╁▓浠嬫煟閹邦垱褰ч柤鏉挎健閺岀喎鐣烽崶褉鏋呭銈冨灪椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顓涘亾閿濆棙灏扮紒顔芥尭椤繒绱掑Ο璇差€撻柣鐔哥懃鐎氼剚绂掗埡鍛拺闁告稑锕ラ悡銉х磼婢跺﹦鍩f鐐村灴婵偓闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ銊ヮ渻閵堝棙鐓ユ俊鎻掔墦閺佸啴宕掑☉姘箞闂備礁鎼ú銏ゅ礉瀹€鍕€堕柣妯肩帛閻撴洟鏌熼懜顒€濡煎ù婊勫劤閳规垿鏁嶉崟顐℃澀闂佺ǹ锕ラ悧鐘茬暦濠靛鏅濋柍褜鍓熼垾锕傚锤濡も偓閻掑灚銇勯幒鎴濃偓鑽ゅ閸忕浜滈柡鍐ㄥ€哥敮鑸点亜閿濆懐锛嶇紒杈ㄥ笚濞煎繘濡搁敃鈧棄宥夋⒑閻熸澘妲婚柟铏耿閻涱噣骞樼拠鑼唺閻庡箍鍎遍幏瀣涘⿰鍐f斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇宓嗙€规洖缍婇幃鈩冩償濡崵浜欐繝鐢靛仦閸垶宕洪崟顖氭瀬闁告洦鍨遍悡鏇㈡煛閸ャ儱濡兼鐐搭殘閳ь剝顫夊ú姗€鎮¢敓鐘茶摕婵炴垯鍨归悞娲煕閹板吀绨村┑顔兼喘濮婅櫣绱掑Ο璇茬缂備胶绮敃銏狀嚕鐠囨祴妲堥柕蹇婃櫆閺呮繈姊洪幐搴g畵婵炲眰鍔戦幃鎯洪鍛嫼闂傚倸鐗冮弲婵堢矙缂佹ü绻嗛柣鎰閻瑧鈧鍠涢褔鍩ユ径鎰潊闁斥晛鍟悵鎶芥⒒娴e憡鍟炲〒姘殜瀹曟澘鈽夊顓炲幑闂侀€炲苯澧扮紒杈ㄦ崌瀹曟帒鈻庨幇顔哄仒濠碉紕鍋炲ḿ娆撳箺濠婂牆鏋佹い鏇楀亾闁轰焦鎹囬幃鈺呮嚑椤掑倹姣囬梻鍌欑閸熷潡骞栭锕€绠犻煫鍥ㄨ泲婢舵劕閱囬柣鏃囨椤旀洟姊洪悷閭﹀殶闁稿绋撶划顓烆潩閼哥數鍘介柟鐓庣摠缁诲倸鐣甸崱妯诲弿濠电姴瀚敮娑㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洏鍔嶇换婵嬪礃閵娿儱顥掗梻鍌氬€烽悞锕€顪冮崸妤€绀堟繛鍡樻尭鍥寸紓浣割儓濞夋洟寮抽敃鈧湁闁稿繐鍚嬬紞鎴︽煕閹般劌浜惧┑锛勫亼閸婃牠骞愰悙顒佸弿閻庨潧鎽滈惌鍫ユ煥閺囩偛鈧綊鍩涢幋鐘垫/妞ゆ挾鍋為崳铏规喐閹跺﹤鎳愮壕濂告煟濡搫鏆遍柣蹇婃櫇缁辨帡顢欏▎鎯ф闂佸疇妫勯ˇ鍨叏閳ь剟鏌嶉柨顖氫壕闂佺懓鍢查…宄邦潖濞差亜绀堥柟缁樺笂缁ㄤ粙姊洪崫銉バi柟鐟版喘瀹曠儤绻濋崶褍宓嗛梺缁樻⒒缁绘繄鑺辨繝姘拺闁告繂瀚埀顒佹倐閹ê鈹戠€e灚鏅滃銈嗘尵閸犳劙宕h箛鎾斀闁绘ɑ褰冮顐︽偨椤栨稓娲撮柡宀€鍠庨悾锟犳偋閸繃鐣婚柣搴ゎ潐濞插繘宕濆鍥ㄥ床婵犻潧顑呯壕鍏肩箾閹寸偟鎳呴柡鍡╁幖閳规垿鎮╅崹顐f瘎闂佺ǹ瀛╅崹鐟邦嚗婵犲洦瀵犲瑙勭箖濡炰粙寮崘顔肩劦妞ゆ帒瀚ч埀顒佹瀹曟﹢鍩¢崘鐐カ闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涱厸鏋嶆繝濠傜墛閳锋垹绱撴担濮戭亝鎱ㄩ崼鐔虹闁稿繗鍋愰幊鍛箾閸℃劕鐏查柟顔界懇閹粌螣閻撳骸绠ラ梻鍌氬€风欢锟犲矗韫囨洜涓嶉柟杈剧畱缁€澶愭煥閺囩偛鈧綊鎮¢妷鈺傜厸闁搞儮鏅涙禒婊堟煃瑜滈崜娆戠礊婵犲洤绠栭柨鐔哄Т閸楁娊鏌曡箛銉х?闁告ɑ鎮傚娲箹閻愭彃濮岄梺绋挎唉妞村憡绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢浠嬫椤愩垺澶勬繛鍙夌墬閻楀骸鈹戦悜鍥╁埌婵炲眰鍊濋弫鍐敂閸稈鍋撴笟鈧鎾閳╁啯鐝抽梻濠庡亜濞诧箓宕洪崘顔肩;闁规崘顕ч柨銈嗕繆閵堝嫯鍏岄柛妯绘倐閺岋綀绠涢弴鐐扮捕婵犫拃鍡橆棄閻撱倝鏌熺紒銏犳灍闁绘挸鍟撮弻鏇熷緞濡櫣浠梺浼欑到閻忔岸銆冮妷鈺傚€风€瑰壊鍠栭崜浼存⒑鐎圭媭娼愰柛銊ョ仢閻g兘宕奸弴鐐靛幐闂侀€炲苯澧紒鏃傚枛瀵挳鎮╅悽纰夌闯闂備胶枪閺堫剟鎳濇ィ鍐ㄧ劦妞ゆ帒瀚峰Λ鎴犵磼椤旇偐澧涚紒妤冨枛閸┾偓妞ゆ帒瀚ㄩ埀顑跨窔瀵粙顢橀悙鑼崺婵$偑鍊栭悧妤冪矙閹寸偞鍎熷┑鐘叉处閳锋垿鏌涢敂璇插箹妞わ絽鍚嬬换婵嬪閳藉懓鈧潡鏌熼鍏夊亾閹颁焦寤洪梺閫炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n亜鐨¢柛鏃傚枛閺屾稖绠涢弮鎾光偓璺ㄢ偓娈垮枛椤攱淇婇崼鏇炵倞鐟滃酣鎮楅幎鑺モ拺闁告稑饪村▓姗€鏌涚€n偆娲撮柨婵堝仱椤㈡洟鏁傜憴锝嗗闂備礁鎲$粙鎴︽晝閵夆晜鍋傞柕澶嗘櫆閻撴瑩鎮归崶鍥ф噽閿涚喖姊洪悷鎵暛闁搞劌缍婇崺銉﹀緞婵犲孩鍍甸梺鎸庣箓閹冲秵绔熼弴鐐╂斀闁绘劖娼欓悘锕傛煟閻曞倻纾跨紒杈ㄦ尭椤繈鎳滈悽闈涘箺婵$偑鍊栭幐鑽ゅ垝瀹€鍕劦妞ゆ帊鐒︾粈瀣節閳ь剚鎷呯化鏇熸杸闂佺粯枪椤曟粌顔忛妷褏纾奸柕濞垮妼娴滃綊鏌ゆウ澶稿惈缂佽鲸甯掕灒闂傗偓閹邦喚娉块梻鍌欑閹碱偄霉閸屾稓顩查柣鎰暩閻瑩鏌ゆ慨鎰偓妤冨閼测晝纾藉ù锝堢柈缂傛氨绱掗悩铏鞍闁靛洤瀚伴、鏇㈡晲閸モ晝鏉芥俊鐐€戦崹娲晝閵忋倕绠栭柕蹇嬪€曠粈鍫ユ椤愵偄骞楅柛鈺傜洴濮婂宕掑顑藉亾閹间礁纾归柣鎴eГ閸ゅ嫰鏌涢幘鑼槮闁搞劍绻冮妵鍕冀閵娧佲偓鎺懨归悩鍐插摵婵﹨娅i幏鐘绘嚑椤掑偆鍞剁紓鍌欒兌缁垶宕归崸妤€绠栭柣鎴f閻撴稑霉閿濆洤鍔嬫繛鍫ョ畺濮婅櫣鎲撮崟顐婵犫拃鍕垫疁鐎规洘鍔欓幃婊堟嚍閵壯冨箺闂備胶鎳撻顓㈠磹閹存繍娼╅悹楦挎椤斿棗鈹戦悙鍙夆枙濞存粍绻堥幃锟犳偄閻撳海顔愮紓渚囧枤閹虫挻鏅堕弻銉﹀仯闁硅埇鍔夐崑鎾诲棘閵夛附鏉告俊鐐€栧濠氬磻閹捐姹叉い鎺嗗亾闁宠鍨块崺鍕礃閳轰礁鏀柣搴ゎ潐濞叉﹢鏁冮姀銈呮槬闁跨喓濮撮悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧懓鐣烽弻銉︾厱闁斥晛鍟伴埊鏇㈡煟閹捐泛鏋涢柡宀€鍠栭弻鍥晝閳ь剟鐛Δ鍐=鐎广儱妫楅悘锔剧磼缂佹ḿ娲存鐐寸墵椤㈡﹢鎮欑€甸晲鎲惧┑锛勫亼閸婃垿宕濇繝鍥х?闁汇垻枪缁犳牗绻涢崱妤佺闁哥喎鎳忛妵鍕籍閸屾艾浠樻繝銏㈡嚀椤︾増绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捁顦冲ǎ鍥э躬瀹曞爼濡搁敂鐣屽娇婵犲痉鏉库偓鏇㈠箠鎼达絿涓嶆慨妯垮煐閻撴盯鏌涢幇鈺佸濠⒀勭洴閺岋繝宕ㄩ鎯у绩闂佸搫鏈惄顖涗繆閻戣棄鐓涘┑鐘插枤濡牠姊洪悷鏉挎倯婵炲吋鐟╅弫鍐敂閸曞灚缍庢繝鐢靛У閼瑰墽澹曢崗鑲╃闁糕剝锚缁楁帡鏌涘鍫㈢?缂佽鲸鎸荤粭鐔煎炊瑜庨悵顕€姊洪幖鐐插婵炲鐩幃鎯х暋閹佃櫕鏂€闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛枍閸ヮ剚鈷戠紒瀣濠€鐗堟叏濡ǹ濮傞挊婵囥亜閹捐泛浜归柡鈧禒瀣厽闁归偊鍓欑痪褎銇勯妷褍浠遍柡宀€鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹鏋戠紓鍌欑贰閸犳牠鎮ф繝鍌ゅ殫闁告洦鍨扮粻娑欍亜閹捐泛孝閻㈩垶绠栧缁樻媴缁嬫妫岄梺绋款儏閹虫劙骞戦姀銈呯妞ゆ柣鍨归ˇ鐢哥嵁濡吋鎯ュù锝囧劋閸も偓濡ゆ浜欓崡鍐茬暦閻旂⒈鏁囬柣姗€娼х敮鎺楁⒒閸屾瑧绐旀繛浣冲厾娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬慨姗嗗亜瀹撳棝鏌e☉鍗炴灈閾伙綁鏌涜箛鏇炲付缁剧虎鍨跺娲倻閳哄倹鐝曢柣銏╁灠濞差厼鐣风憴鍕浄閻庯綆浜i幗鏇炩攽閻愭潙鐏︽い顓炲€块幃銏ゅ礂閸忕厧鍔掗梺鑽ゅ枑閻熴儳鈧凹鍙冨畷浼村冀閵娿倗绠氶梺缁樺姦娴滄粓鍩€椤掍礁鐏寸€规洘绻冪换婵嬪炊瑜忛敍鐔兼⒑濮瑰洤鐏弸顏嗙磼閻樺磭澧紒缁樼洴瀹曞崬螣鐠囪尙顣茬紓鍌欒兌婵兘寮繝姘摕闁绘柨鍚嬮崐缁樹繆椤栨繍鍤欓梻澶婄Т椤啴濡堕崱妯煎弳闁诲孩纰嶅姗€锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фФ闁荤喐绮岀换鎺楀极椤斿皷妲堥柕蹇ョ磿閸樿棄鈹戞幊閸婃洟宕锕€鐓濋柛顐熸噰閸嬫挸鈻撻崹顔界仌濡炪倖娉﹂崶褏鍙€婵犮垼娉涜癌闁绘柨鍚嬮悡銉╂倵閿濆懐浠涚紓宥呯焸濮婂宕掑▎鎴М闂佺顕滅换婵嬪Υ閸愵喖閱囬柕澶堝劤閿涙盯姊虹紒妯哄闁稿簺鍊濆畷鎰板醇閺囩喓鍘卞銈嗗姂閸婃洟寮搁弮鍌滅<闁绘ǹ宕甸悾娲煙椤旂瓔娈滈柟顔荤矙閹倻鎷犻懠顒傂ㄥ銈冨灪閹告悂鎮惧┑瀣妞ゆ帒鍊搁獮鍫熺節閻㈤潧浠滄俊顐n殘閹广垽骞囬弶鎸庤緢濠电偛妫欓崝鎴炵濠婂嫨浜滈柟鎵虫櫅閻忣喚绱掗悩宸吋闁哄瞼鍠栭幃鈩冩償閿濆泦銊╂倵鐟欏嫭绀堥柛蹇旓耿閵嗕礁顫滈埀顒勫箖椤忓牆宸濇い鏍ㄦ皑閸濆骸鈹戦悩鍨毄濠殿喚鏁婚、娆撳冀椤撶偟鐛ュ┑掳鍊曢幊宀勫焵椤掆偓閸熸潙鐣烽妸鈺婃晣闁搞儯鍔庨埥澶愭煃鐠囨煡鍙勬鐐达耿瀵爼骞嬪⿰鍕簼闂傚倸鍊风粈浣圭珶婵犲洤纾婚柛娑卞姸閸濆嫷娼ㄩ柍褜鍓熷畷鍝勨槈閵忕姷顓洪梺缁樶缚閺佹悂鏁嶅┑鍥╃閺夊牆澧介幃鍏肩箾閸涱偄鐏紒妤冨枎閳藉鈻庨幋鐙€鍟庨梻浣稿閸嬪棝宕伴幇鍏宕奸妷锔惧幐闁诲繒鍋犻褎鎱ㄩ崒婧惧亾濞堝灝鏋熼柟姝屾珪娣囧﹪骞栨担鑲澭冾熆鐠虹尨姊楃紒顕嗙秮濮婂宕掑▎鎺戝帯缂備緡鍣崹杈╃箔閻旇偤鏃堝川椤撶姷宕舵繝鐢靛仦閸ㄨ泛顫濋妸锔锯枖鐎广儱妫涚粻楣冩煙鐎电ǹ鈧垵顫濋鈺嬬秮瀹曞ジ鎮㈤搹璇″晭闂備胶纭堕崜婵嬫晪闂佽绻堥崕閬嶅煘閹达富鏁婇柤鎭掑劚閳ь剚鍔欓弻鈥崇暆鐎n剛蓱闂佽鍨卞Λ鍐极瀹ュ绀嬫い鎾跺枑椤斿棝姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亜螖閻樼櫥褰掓偩閻戠瓔鏁嗛柛鎰典簷缂冩洟姊虹拠鏌ヮ€楅柛妯荤矒瀹曟垿骞樼紒妯煎幈闂佸搫娲㈤崝灞剧閻愭番浜滈柡鍌涘椤ユ粓鏌嶇憴鍕伌闁诡喗鐟╁畷锝嗗緞閸℃ḿ浜炴繝鐢靛仜閻°劎鍒掑鍥ㄥ床闁割偁鍎遍弰銉︾箾閹存瑥鐏╃紒鐙呯秮閺屻劑寮崒娑欑彧闂佸憡锚瀹曨剟鍩為幋锔藉€烽柡澶嬪灩娴犳悂姊洪幐搴㈠闁稿锕ら悾宄扳攽鐎n偄浜滈梺鎯х箰濠€閬嶆晬濠婂牊鈷戠紓浣广€掗悷鎵虫瀺闁哄洨鍋熼弳锔锯偓鍏夊亾闁告洦鍓涢崢闈涱渻閵堝棙鈷掗柣鈩冩煥閳绘捇寮埀顒勫Φ閸曨垼鏁冮柨婵嗘川閻ゅ嫰姊虹拠鈥虫灀闁告挻绻堥獮鍡涘籍閸喐娅栭梺鍛婃处閸樼晫绱炴笟鈧濠氬磼濮橆兘鍋撳畡鎳婂綊宕惰濞存牠鏌曟繛褍鎳愰悞鍏肩箾鏉堝墽绉繛鍜冪秮閹矂骞樼紒妯煎幗闂佺粯姊婚崢褎绂嶆导瀛樼厱闁靛牆妫欑粈鍐煏閸パ冾伃鐎殿喗娼欒灃闁逞屽墯缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏紒鈧崘顔藉仺妞ゆ牗绋戝ù顕€鏌曢崼顐$凹閻庨潧銈稿鍫曞箣閻愵亙铏庨梻鍌欑閹诧繝宕濋敂鐣岊洸婵犲﹤鎳撴慨鎶芥煏婢跺棙娅嗛柍閿嬪浮閺屾稓浠﹂幑鎰棟闂侀€炲苯澧存い銉︽尵閸掓帡宕奸悢铏规嚌闂侀€炲苯澧撮柣娑卞櫍瀵粙顢樿閺呮繈姊洪棃娑氬婵☆偅顨嗙粋鎺曠疀閹垮啯瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼患婵犮垼顫夊ú鐔风暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕闂傚倷娴囬鏍垂閸楃儐鐔嗘俊顖涱儥閺嗛亶姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亝銇勯幋婵嗏偓鍨嚕閹绘巻鍫柛娑卞枛鎼村﹤鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅犲畷顖炲川椤旇桨绨婚梺鍝勫暙濞层倝宕ヨぐ鎺撶厱闁瑰瓨绻勭粔鐑樻叏婵犲懏顏犵紒杈ㄥ笒铻i悹鍥ㄧ叀閻庤櫣绱撻崒娆戭槮妞ゆ垵妫濆畷褰掑垂椤曞棜鈧灝銆掑锝呬壕濠殿喖锕ュ浠嬬嵁閹邦厽鍎熼柨婵嗘川閺嗐倝姊绘担鐑樺殌闁哥喕娉曢幑銏狀潨閳ь剟鎮伴钘夌窞闁归偊鍓涢鎰箾鏉堝墽鍒伴柟璇х節閹顢楅崟顑芥嫼闂佸憡鎸昏ぐ鍐╃濠靛鐓欐い鏍ㄧ啲闊剛鈧鍣崳锝呯暦婵傚憡鍋勯柧姘€归惈蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕愰幖浣瑰亱濠电姴瀚惌娆撴煙闁箑鏋涢柛銊︾箞閹銈︾憗銈傚亾閳ь剟鏌¢埀顒佺鐎n偆鍘介梺褰掑亰閸撴瑧鐥閺屽秶绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槹闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁规儳鐡ㄩ鎺戔攽閻樻鏆柍褜鍓欑壕顓㈠箺閻樼數纾兼俊銈呭暙閺嬫盯鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹炬番浜滈柡鍥朵簽缁嬭崵绱掗崒娑樼闁逞屽墾缁蹭粙鎮樺璺虹柧闁挎繂顦伴埛鎴犵磽娴e顏呮叏瀹ュ棛绠惧ù锝呭暱濞层劌鐣垫笟鈧弻鐔煎箥椤旂⒈鏆梺鎶芥敱鐢帡婀侀梺鎸庣箓閹冲繘宕悙鐑樼厱闁绘柨鎼禒閬嶆煛鐏炲墽娲寸€殿噮鍣i崺鈧い鎺戝閸ㄥ倿鏌涢…鎴濇灓闁哄棴闄勭换婵嬫濞戞瑱绱為梺鍛婅壘椤戝懘鈥︾捄銊﹀磯濞撴凹鍨伴崜浼存⒑闁偛鑻晶顕€鏌i弽褋鍋㈢€殿喛顕ч埥澶愬閳哄倹娅囬梻浣虹帛钃辩憸鏉垮暞閹便劑寮撮姀鈾€鎷虹紓浣割儏鐏忓懘宕濋悢鍏肩厸濞达絽澹婇悡鍏碱殽閻愭彃鏆欓柣锝忕節楠炲秹鎼归銈傚亾婵犳碍顥婃い鎰╁灪婢跺嫰鏌熺亸鏍ㄦ珕缂佸倹甯″畷婊嗩槾缁炬崘妫勯湁闁挎繂妫楃徊璇裁瑰⿰鍫㈢暫婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸屾凹娼婇梻浣告惈閸婃悂宕愰崷顓犵焿鐎广儱鎳夐崼顏堟煕椤愩倕鏋旈柛姗嗕簼缁绘繈鎮介棃娑楃捕闂佽绻戠换鍫濈暦濠靛鍋ㄩ柛娑樷看濡懎顪冮妶鍡楃瑨妞わ富鍨遍弲鍫曨敍濞戞牔绨婚梺闈涒康缁蹭粙宕濋敃鍌涚厵妞ゆ梻鏅幊鍛存煙妞嬪骸鞋妞わ箑鐖奸弻娑橆潩閻撳簼鍠婇梺璇″枟椤ㄥ懘鍩㈤幘璇插瀭妞ゆ梻鏅禍鐐电磽閸屾瑧璐伴柛鐘愁殜閹兘鍩¢崨顓囥儱霉閿濆懎顥忔繛绗哄姂閺屽秷顧侀柛鎾跺枛閻涱噣宕橀妸銏$€婚梺鍦亾閹苯螞閸愩劉鏀介柣鎰綑閻忥箑鐣濋敐鍛仴妞ゃ垺鐟╁畷鍫曨敆娴e弶瀚介梻浣呵归張顒勬嚌妤e啫鐒垫い鎺戝濡垹绱掗鑲╁缂佹鍠栭崺鈧い鎺戝瀹撲礁顭块懜闈涘闁哄懏鎮傞弻锝呂熼崹顔炬濡炪倧瀵岄崳锝咁潖閾忚鍏滈柛娑卞枛濞懷呯磽娴e搫校闁搞劌婀遍崚鎺楀醇閻旈绐為梺褰掑亰閸撴盯顢欓幇顑芥斀闁绘垵娲ㄧ粔鐢告煕閹惧鎳勫ǎ鍥э躬閹虫牠鍩¢崘鈺嬬础闂備浇顕栭崹搴ㄥ川椤栧懌鍔戝娲传閸曨噮娼堕梺鍛婃⒐閸ㄥ潡鐛崘顔嘉у璺猴功閿涙粌鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅滅€靛ジ鏁撻敓锟�

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

YUZHOU, HENAN –An accident in a central China coal mine killed 21 miners Saturday and left another 16 trapped underground , the government said.
The death toll rose to 26 Sunday morning as rescuers were battling to reach the 11 miners who were still trapped underground, rescue headquarters said.
Rescuers were battling to reach the 11 miners still trapped underground, but chances for them to survive were very slim, said Du Bo, deputy chief of the rescue headquarters.
"Based upon past experience, the remaining 11 miners could be buried in coal dust, so the survival chances are frail," Du said.
More than 2,500 tons of coal dust smothered(厚厚的覆蓋) the pit after the gas leak(漏出), which hampered(阻礙) the rescue, said Du.
The gas outburst happened at 6:03 a.m. Saturday when 276 miners were working underground in the mine in Yuzhou City. A total of 239 workers escaped but 21 were found dead and 16 trapped.
An initial(最初的) investigation showed that 173,500 cubic meters of gas leaked out in the accident. Liu Wenbin, a deputy chief engineer of the company that owns the mine, was in the pit(礦井) when the accident happened. He organized the escape.
"At around 6 a.m., I felt there was something wrong with the airflow in the shaft, and one of the team captains told me he also felt it and had already reported the problem," said Liu
The mine is owned by Pingyu Coal & Electric Co. Ltd., a company jointly established by four investors, including Zhong Ping Energy Chemical Group and China Power Investment Corp.

  1. 1.

    What could be the best title for this passage?                    

    1. A.
      Death Toll Rises in an Accident in China
    2. B.
      A Coal Mine Accident in Central China
    3. C.
      An Accident in Central China
    4. D.
      Coal Mine Accidents in China
  2. 2.

    What does the underlined part mean in the second paragraph?           

    1. A.
      payment required for the use of rescuing persons
    2. B.
      the number of people killed in a particular accident
    3. C.
      the percentage of the dead persons in an accident
    4. D.
      a number of people killed in an accident
  3. 3.

    From this passage we know that ____.                        

    1. A.
      Of the 276 miners in the mine only 21 were dead until the next morning
    2. B.
      The miners trapped underground would be saved without difficulty
    3. C.
      16 miners trapped underground were still found alive waiting for the rescue
    4. D.
      Until the next morning another 5 miners were found dead in this accident
  4. 4.

    According to the writer, which of the following is not true?      

    1. A.
      The mine was owned by more than one company
    2. B.
      There was at least one more similar accident happening in Central China before
    3. C.
      Before the accident happened there was no sign of something wrong
    4. D.
      When the accident happened one of the mine owners was in the pit
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬫稒鏅堕挊澹濊櫣鈧稒锕╁▓浠嬫煟閹邦垱褰ч柤鏉挎健閺岀喎鐣烽崶褉鏋呭銈冨灪椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顓涘亾閿濆棙灏扮紒顔芥尭椤繒绱掑Ο璇差€撻柣鐔哥懃鐎氼剚绂掗埡鍛拺闁告稑锕ラ悡銉х磼婢跺﹦鍩f鐐村灴婵偓闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ銊ヮ渻閵堝棙鐓ユ俊鎻掔墦閺佸啴宕掑☉姘箞闂備礁鎼ú銏ゅ礉瀹€鍕€堕柣妯肩帛閻撴洟鏌熼懜顒€濡煎ù婊勫劤閳规垿鏁嶉崟顐℃澀闂佺ǹ锕ラ悧鐘茬暦濠靛鏅濋柍褜鍓熼垾锕傚锤濡も偓閻掑灚銇勯幒鎴濃偓鑽ゅ閸忕浜滈柡鍐ㄥ€哥敮鑸点亜閿濆懐锛嶇紒杈ㄥ笚濞煎繘濡搁敃鈧棄宥夋⒑閻熸澘妲婚柟铏耿閻涱噣骞樼拠鑼唺閻庡箍鍎遍幏瀣涘⿰鍐f斀闁绘ê鐏氶弳鈺佲攽椤旇宓嗙€规洖缍婇幃鈩冩償濡崵浜欐繝鐢靛仦閸垶宕洪崟顖氭瀬闁告洦鍨遍悡鏇㈡煛閸ャ儱濡兼鐐搭殘閳ь剝顫夊ú姗€鎮¢敓鐘茶摕婵炴垯鍨归悞娲煕閹板吀绨村┑顔兼喘濮婅櫣绱掑Ο璇茬缂備胶绮敃銏狀嚕鐠囨祴妲堥柕蹇婃櫆閺呮繈姊洪幐搴g畵婵炲眰鍔戦幃鎯洪鍛嫼闂傚倸鐗冮弲婵堢矙缂佹ü绻嗛柣鎰閻瑧鈧鍠涢褔鍩ユ径鎰潊闁斥晛鍟悵鎶芥⒒娴e憡鍟炲〒姘殜瀹曟澘鈽夊顓炲幑闂侀€炲苯澧扮紒杈ㄦ崌瀹曟帒鈻庨幇顔哄仒濠碉紕鍋炲ḿ娆撳箺濠婂牆鏋佹い鏇楀亾闁轰焦鎹囬幃鈺呮嚑椤掑倹姣囬梻鍌欑閸熷潡骞栭锕€绠犻煫鍥ㄨ泲婢舵劕閱囬柣鏃囨椤旀洟姊洪悷閭﹀殶闁稿绋撶划顓烆潩閼哥數鍘介柟鐓庣摠缁诲倸鐣甸崱妯诲弿濠电姴瀚敮娑㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洏鍔嶇换婵嬪礃閵娿儱顥掗梻鍌氬€烽悞锕€顪冮崸妤€绀堟繛鍡樻尭鍥寸紓浣割儓濞夋洟寮抽敃鈧湁闁稿繐鍚嬬紞鎴︽煕閹般劌浜惧┑锛勫亼閸婃牠骞愰悙顒佸弿閻庨潧鎽滈惌鍫ユ煥閺囩偛鈧綊鍩涢幋鐘垫/妞ゆ挾鍋為崳铏规喐閹跺﹤鎳愮壕濂告煟濡搫鏆遍柣蹇婃櫇缁辨帡顢欏▎鎯ф闂佸疇妫勯ˇ鍨叏閳ь剟鏌嶉柨顖氫壕闂佺懓鍢查…宄邦潖濞差亜绀堥柟缁樺笂缁ㄤ粙姊洪崫銉バi柟鐟版喘瀹曠儤绻濋崶褍宓嗛梺缁樻⒒缁绘繄鑺辨繝姘拺闁告繂瀚埀顒佹倐閹ê鈹戠€e灚鏅滃銈嗘尵閸犳劙宕h箛鎾斀闁绘ɑ褰冮顐︽偨椤栨稓娲撮柡宀€鍠庨悾锟犳偋閸繃鐣婚柣搴ゎ潐濞插繘宕濆鍥ㄥ床婵犻潧顑呯壕鍏肩箾閹寸偟鎳呴柡鍡╁幖閳规垿鎮╅崹顐f瘎闂佺ǹ瀛╅崹鐟邦嚗婵犲洦瀵犲瑙勭箖濡炰粙寮崘顔肩劦妞ゆ帒瀚ч埀顒佹瀹曟﹢鍩¢崘鐐カ闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涱厸鏋嶆繝濠傜墛閳锋垹绱撴担濮戭亝鎱ㄩ崼鐔虹闁稿繗鍋愰幊鍛箾閸℃劕鐏查柟顔界懇閹粌螣閻撳骸绠ラ梻鍌氬€风欢锟犲矗韫囨洜涓嶉柟杈剧畱缁€澶愭煥閺囩偛鈧綊鎮¢妷鈺傜厸闁搞儮鏅涙禒婊堟煃瑜滈崜娆戠礊婵犲洤绠栭柨鐔哄Т閸楁娊鏌曡箛銉х?闁告ɑ鎮傚娲箹閻愭彃濮岄梺绋挎唉妞村憡绌辨繝鍐檮闁告稑锕﹂崢浠嬫椤愩垺澶勬繛鍙夌墬閻楀骸鈹戦悜鍥╁埌婵炲眰鍊濋弫鍐敂閸稈鍋撴笟鈧鎾閳╁啯鐝抽梻濠庡亜濞诧箓宕洪崘顔肩;闁规崘顕ч柨銈嗕繆閵堝嫯鍏岄柛妯绘倐閺岋綀绠涢弴鐐扮捕婵犫拃鍡橆棄閻撱倝鏌熺紒銏犳灍闁绘挸鍟撮弻鏇熷緞濡櫣浠梺浼欑到閻忔岸銆冮妷鈺傚€风€瑰壊鍠栭崜浼存⒑鐎圭媭娼愰柛銊ョ仢閻g兘宕奸弴鐐靛幐闂侀€炲苯澧紒鏃傚枛瀵挳鎮╅悽纰夌闯闂備胶枪閺堫剟鎳濇ィ鍐ㄧ劦妞ゆ帒瀚峰Λ鎴犵磼椤旇偐澧涚紒妤冨枛閸┾偓妞ゆ帒瀚ㄩ埀顑跨窔瀵粙顢橀悙鑼崺婵$偑鍊栭悧妤冪矙閹寸偞鍎熷┑鐘叉处閳锋垿鏌涢敂璇插箹妞わ絽鍚嬬换婵嬪閳藉懓鈧潡鏌熼鍏夊亾閹颁焦寤洪梺閫炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n亜鐨¢柛鏃傚枛閺屾稖绠涢弮鎾光偓璺ㄢ偓娈垮枛椤攱淇婇崼鏇炵倞鐟滃酣鎮楅幎鑺モ拺闁告稑饪村▓姗€鏌涚€n偆娲撮柨婵堝仱椤㈡洟鏁傜憴锝嗗闂備礁鎲$粙鎴︽晝閵夆晜鍋傞柕澶嗘櫆閻撴瑩鎮归崶鍥ф噽閿涚喖姊洪悷鎵暛闁搞劌缍婇崺銉﹀緞婵犲孩鍍甸梺鎸庣箓閹冲秵绔熼弴鐐╂斀闁绘劖娼欓悘锕傛煟閻曞倻纾跨紒杈ㄦ尭椤繈鎳滈悽闈涘箺婵$偑鍊栭幐鑽ゅ垝瀹€鍕劦妞ゆ帊鐒︾粈瀣節閳ь剚鎷呯化鏇熸杸闂佺粯枪椤曟粌顔忛妷褏纾奸柕濞垮妼娴滃綊鏌ゆウ澶稿惈缂佽鲸甯掕灒闂傗偓閹邦喚娉块梻鍌欑閹碱偄霉閸屾稓顩查柣鎰暩閻瑩鏌ゆ慨鎰偓妤冨閼测晝纾藉ù锝堢柈缂傛氨绱掗悩铏鞍闁靛洤瀚伴、鏇㈡晲閸モ晝鏉芥俊鐐€戦崹娲晝閵忋倕绠栭柕蹇嬪€曠粈鍫ユ椤愵偄骞楅柛鈺傜洴濮婂宕掑顑藉亾閹间礁纾归柣鎴eГ閸ゅ嫰鏌涢幘鑼槮闁搞劍绻冮妵鍕冀閵娧佲偓鎺懨归悩鍐插摵婵﹨娅i幏鐘绘嚑椤掑偆鍞剁紓鍌欒兌缁垶宕归崸妤€绠栭柣鎴f閻撴稑霉閿濆洤鍔嬫繛鍫ョ畺濮婅櫣鎲撮崟顐婵犫拃鍕垫疁鐎规洘鍔欓幃婊堟嚍閵壯冨箺闂備胶鎳撻顓㈠磹閹存繍娼╅悹楦挎椤斿棗鈹戦悙鍙夆枙濞存粍绻堥幃锟犳偄閻撳海顔愮紓渚囧枤閹虫挻鏅堕弻銉﹀仯闁硅埇鍔夐崑鎾诲棘閵夛附鏉告俊鐐€栧濠氬磻閹捐姹叉い鎺嗗亾闁宠鍨块崺鍕礃閳轰礁鏀柣搴ゎ潐濞叉﹢鏁冮姀銈呮槬闁跨喓濮撮悞鍨亜閹烘垵鈧懓鐣烽弻銉︾厱闁斥晛鍟伴埊鏇㈡煟閹捐泛鏋涢柡宀€鍠栭弻鍥晝閳ь剟鐛Δ鍐=鐎广儱妫楅悘锔剧磼缂佹ḿ娲存鐐寸墵椤㈡﹢鎮欑€甸晲鎲惧┑锛勫亼閸婃垿宕濇繝鍥х?闁汇垻枪缁犳牗绻涢崱妤佺闁哥喎鎳忛妵鍕籍閸屾艾浠樻繝銏㈡嚀椤︾増绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捁顦冲ǎ鍥э躬瀹曞爼濡搁敂鐣屽娇婵犲痉鏉库偓鏇㈠箠鎼达絿涓嶆慨妯垮煐閻撴盯鏌涢幇鈺佸濠⒀勭洴閺岋繝宕ㄩ鎯у绩闂佸搫鏈惄顖涗繆閻戣棄鐓涘┑鐘插枤濡牠姊洪悷鏉挎倯婵炲吋鐟╅弫鍐敂閸曞灚缍庢繝鐢靛У閼瑰墽澹曢崗鑲╃闁糕剝锚缁楁帡鏌涘鍫㈢?缂佽鲸鎸荤粭鐔煎炊瑜庨悵顕€姊洪幖鐐插婵炲鐩幃鎯х暋閹佃櫕鏂€闁诲函缍嗛崑鍛枍閸ヮ剚鈷戠紒瀣濠€鐗堟叏濡ǹ濮傞挊婵囥亜閹捐泛浜归柡鈧禒瀣厽闁归偊鍓欑痪褎銇勯妷褍浠遍柡宀€鍠撶划娆撳箰鎼淬垹鏋戠紓鍌欑贰閸犳牠鎮ф繝鍌ゅ殫闁告洦鍨扮粻娑欍亜閹捐泛孝閻㈩垶绠栧缁樻媴缁嬫妫岄梺绋款儏閹虫劙骞戦姀銈呯妞ゆ柣鍨归ˇ鐢哥嵁濡吋鎯ュù锝囧劋閸も偓濡ゆ浜欓崡鍐茬暦閻旂⒈鏁囬柣姗€娼х敮鎺楁⒒閸屾瑧绐旀繛浣冲厾娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬慨姗嗗亜瀹撳棝鏌e☉鍗炴灈閾伙綁鏌涜箛鏇炲付缁剧虎鍨跺娲倻閳哄倹鐝曢柣銏╁灠濞差厼鐣风憴鍕浄閻庯綆浜i幗鏇炩攽閻愭潙鐏︽い顓炲€块幃銏ゅ礂閸忕厧鍔掗梺鑽ゅ枑閻熴儳鈧凹鍙冨畷浼村冀閵娿倗绠氶梺缁樺姦娴滄粓鍩€椤掍礁鐏寸€规洘绻冪换婵嬪炊瑜忛敍鐔兼⒑濮瑰洤鐏弸顏嗙磼閻樺磭澧紒缁樼洴瀹曞崬螣鐠囪尙顣茬紓鍌欒兌婵兘寮繝姘摕闁绘柨鍚嬮崐缁樹繆椤栨繍鍤欓梻澶婄Т椤啴濡堕崱妯煎弳闁诲孩纰嶅姗€锝炶箛鎾佹椽顢旈崟顓фФ闁荤喐绮岀换鎺楀极椤斿皷妲堥柕蹇ョ磿閸樿棄鈹戞幊閸婃洟宕锕€鐓濋柛顐熸噰閸嬫挸鈻撻崹顔界仌濡炪倖娉﹂崶褏鍙€婵犮垼娉涜癌闁绘柨鍚嬮悡銉╂倵閿濆懐浠涚紓宥呯焸濮婂宕掑▎鎴М闂佺顕滅换婵嬪Υ閸愵喖閱囬柕澶堝劤閿涙盯姊虹紒妯哄闁稿簺鍊濆畷鎰板醇閺囩喓鍘卞銈嗗姂閸婃洟寮搁弮鍌滅<闁绘ǹ宕甸悾娲煙椤旂瓔娈滈柟顔荤矙閹倻鎷犻懠顒傂ㄥ銈冨灪閹告悂鎮惧┑瀣妞ゆ帒鍊搁獮鍫熺節閻㈤潧浠滄俊顐n殘閹广垽骞囬弶鎸庤緢濠电偛妫欓崝鎴炵濠婂嫨浜滈柟鎵虫櫅閻忣喚绱掗悩宸吋闁哄瞼鍠栭幃鈩冩償閿濆泦銊╂倵鐟欏嫭绀堥柛蹇旓耿閵嗕礁顫滈埀顒勫箖椤忓牆宸濇い鏍ㄦ皑閸濆骸鈹戦悩鍨毄濠殿喚鏁婚、娆撳冀椤撶偟鐛ュ┑掳鍊曢幊宀勫焵椤掆偓閸熸潙鐣烽妸鈺婃晣闁搞儯鍔庨埥澶愭煃鐠囨煡鍙勬鐐达耿瀵爼骞嬪⿰鍕簼闂傚倸鍊风粈浣圭珶婵犲洤纾婚柛娑卞姸閸濆嫷娼ㄩ柍褜鍓熷畷鍝勨槈閵忕姷顓洪梺缁樶缚閺佹悂鏁嶅┑鍥╃閺夊牆澧介幃鍏肩箾閸涱偄鐏紒妤冨枎閳藉鈻庨幋鐙€鍟庨梻浣稿閸嬪棝宕伴幇鍏宕奸妷锔惧幐闁诲繒鍋犻褎鎱ㄩ崒婧惧亾濞堝灝鏋熼柟姝屾珪娣囧﹪骞栨担鑲澭冾熆鐠虹尨姊楃紒顕嗙秮濮婂宕掑▎鎺戝帯缂備緡鍣崹杈╃箔閻旇偤鏃堝川椤撶姷宕舵繝鐢靛仦閸ㄨ泛顫濋妸锔锯枖鐎广儱妫涚粻楣冩煙鐎电ǹ鈧垵顫濋鈺嬬秮瀹曞ジ鎮㈤搹璇″晭闂備胶纭堕崜婵嬫晪闂佽绻堥崕閬嶅煘閹达富鏁婇柤鎭掑劚閳ь剚鍔欓弻鈥崇暆鐎n剛蓱闂佽鍨卞Λ鍐极瀹ュ绀嬫い鎾跺枑椤斿棝姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亜螖閻樼櫥褰掓偩閻戠瓔鏁嗛柛鎰典簷缂冩洟姊虹拠鏌ヮ€楅柛妯荤矒瀹曟垿骞樼紒妯煎幈闂佸搫娲㈤崝灞剧閻愭番浜滈柡鍌涘椤ユ粓鏌嶇憴鍕伌闁诡喗鐟╁畷锝嗗緞閸℃ḿ浜炴繝鐢靛仜閻°劎鍒掑鍥ㄥ床闁割偁鍎遍弰銉︾箾閹存瑥鐏╃紒鐙呯秮閺屻劑寮崒娑欑彧闂佸憡锚瀹曨剟鍩為幋锔藉€烽柡澶嬪灩娴犳悂姊洪幐搴㈠闁稿锕ら悾宄扳攽鐎n偄浜滈梺鎯х箰濠€閬嶆晬濠婂牊鈷戠紓浣广€掗悷鎵虫瀺闁哄洨鍋熼弳锔锯偓鍏夊亾闁告洦鍓涢崢闈涱渻閵堝棙鈷掗柣鈩冩煥閳绘捇寮埀顒勫Φ閸曨垼鏁冮柨婵嗘川閻ゅ嫰姊虹拠鈥虫灀闁告挻绻堥獮鍡涘籍閸喐娅栭梺鍛婃处閸樼晫绱炴笟鈧濠氬磼濮橆兘鍋撳畡鎳婂綊宕惰濞存牠鏌曟繛褍鎳愰悞鍏肩箾鏉堝墽绉繛鍜冪秮閹矂骞樼紒妯煎幗闂佺粯姊婚崢褎绂嶆导瀛樼厱闁靛牆妫欑粈鍐煏閸パ冾伃鐎殿喗娼欒灃闁逞屽墯缁傚秵銈i崘鈺佲偓鐢告偡濞嗗繐顏紒鈧崘顔藉仺妞ゆ牗绋戝ù顕€鏌曢崼顐$凹閻庨潧銈稿鍫曞箣閻愵亙铏庨梻鍌欑閹诧繝宕濋敂鐣岊洸婵犲﹤鎳撴慨鎶芥煏婢跺棙娅嗛柍閿嬪浮閺屾稓浠﹂幑鎰棟闂侀€炲苯澧存い銉︽尵閸掓帡宕奸悢铏规嚌闂侀€炲苯澧撮柣娑卞櫍瀵粙顢樿閺呮繈姊洪棃娑氬婵☆偅顨嗙粋鎺曠疀閹垮啯瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼患婵犮垼顫夊ú鐔风暦缁嬭鏃€鎷呴崫鍕闂傚倷娴囬鏍垂閸楃儐鐔嗘俊顖涱儥閺嗛亶姊婚崒娆掑厡閺嬵亝銇勯幋婵嗏偓鍨嚕閹绘巻鍫柛娑卞枛鎼村﹤鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅犲畷顖炲川椤旇桨绨婚梺鍝勫暙濞层倝宕ヨぐ鎺撶厱闁瑰瓨绻勭粔鐑樻叏婵犲懏顏犵紒杈ㄥ笒铻i悹鍥ㄧ叀閻庤櫣绱撻崒娆戭槮妞ゆ垵妫濆畷褰掑垂椤曞棜鈧灝銆掑锝呬壕濠殿喖锕ュ浠嬬嵁閹邦厽鍎熼柨婵嗘川閺嗐倝姊绘担鐑樺殌闁哥喕娉曢幑銏狀潨閳ь剟鎮伴钘夌窞闁归偊鍓涢鎰箾鏉堝墽鍒伴柟璇х節閹顢楅崟顑芥嫼闂佸憡鎸昏ぐ鍐╃濠靛鐓欐い鏍ㄧ啲闊剛鈧鍣崳锝呯暦婵傚憡鍋勯柧姘€归惈蹇涙⒒閸屾艾鈧悂宕愰幖浣瑰亱濠电姴瀚惌娆撴煙闁箑鏋涢柛銊︾箞閹銈︾憗銈傚亾閳ь剟鏌¢埀顒佺鐎n偆鍘介梺褰掑亰閸撴瑧鐥閺屽秶绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槹闂佸搫鏈粙鎴﹀煝鎼淬倗鐤€闁规儳鐡ㄩ鎺戔攽閻樻鏆柍褜鍓欑壕顓㈠箺閻樼數纾兼俊銈呭暙閺嬫盯鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹炬番浜滈柡鍥朵簽缁嬭崵绱掗崒娑樼闁逞屽墾缁蹭粙鎮樺璺虹柧闁挎繂顦伴埛鎴犵磽娴e顏呮叏瀹ュ棛绠惧ù锝呭暱濞层劌鐣垫笟鈧弻鐔煎箥椤旂⒈鏆梺鎶芥敱鐢帡婀侀梺鎸庣箓閹冲繘宕悙鐑樼厱闁绘柨鎼禒閬嶆煛鐏炲墽娲寸€殿噮鍣i崺鈧い鎺戝閸ㄥ倿鏌涢…鎴濇灓闁哄棴闄勭换婵嬫濞戞瑱绱為梺鍛婅壘椤戝懘鈥︾捄銊﹀磯濞撴凹鍨伴崜浼存⒑闁偛鑻晶顕€鏌i弽褋鍋㈢€殿喛顕ч埥澶愬閳哄倹娅囬梻浣虹帛钃辩憸鏉垮暞閹便劑寮撮姀鈾€鎷虹紓浣割儏鐏忓懘宕濋悢鍏肩厸濞达絽澹婇悡鍏碱殽閻愭彃鏆欓柣锝忕節楠炲秹鎼归銈傚亾婵犳碍顥婃い鎰╁灪婢跺嫰鏌熺亸鏍ㄦ珕缂佸倹甯″畷婊嗩槾缁炬崘妫勯湁闁挎繂妫楃徊璇裁瑰⿰鍫㈢暫婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸屾凹娼婇梻浣告惈閸婃悂宕愰崷顓犵焿鐎广儱鎳夐崼顏堟煕椤愩倕鏋旈柛姗嗕簼缁绘繈鎮介棃娑楃捕闂佽绻戠换鍫濈暦濠靛鍋ㄩ柛娑樷看濡懎顪冮妶鍡楃瑨妞わ富鍨遍弲鍫曨敍濞戞牔绨婚梺闈涒康缁蹭粙宕濋敃鍌涚厵妞ゆ梻鏅幊鍛存煙妞嬪骸鞋妞わ箑鐖奸弻娑橆潩閻撳簼鍠婇梺璇″枟椤ㄥ懘鍩㈤幘璇插瀭妞ゆ梻鏅禍鐐电磽閸屾瑧璐伴柛鐘愁殜閹兘鍩¢崨顓囥儱霉閿濆懎顥忔繛绗哄姂閺屽秷顧侀柛鎾跺枛閻涱噣宕橀妸銏$€婚梺鍦亾閹苯螞閸愩劉鏀介柣鎰綑閻忥箑鐣濋敐鍛仴妞ゃ垺鐟╁畷鍫曨敆娴e弶瀚介梻浣呵归張顒勬嚌妤e啫鐒垫い鎺戝濡垹绱掗鑲╁缂佹鍠栭崺鈧い鎺戝瀹撲礁顭块懜闈涘闁哄懏鎮傞弻锝呂熼崹顔炬濡炪倧瀵岄崳锝咁潖閾忚鍏滈柛娑卞枛濞懷呯磽娴e搫校闁搞劌婀遍崚鎺楀醇閻旈绐為梺褰掑亰閸撴盯顢欓幇顑芥斀闁绘垵娲ㄧ粔鐢告煕閹惧鎳勫ǎ鍥э躬閹虫牠鍩¢崘鈺嬬础闂備浇顕栭崹搴ㄥ川椤栧懌鍔戝娲传閸曨噮娼堕梺鍛婃⒐閸ㄥ潡鐛崘顔嘉у璺猴功閿涙粌鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁挎洍鏅滅€靛ジ鏁撻敓锟�

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘寮幇顓炵窞濠电姴瀚烽崥鍛存⒒娴g懓顕滅紒璇插€块獮澶娾槈閵忕姷顔掔紓鍌欑劍宀e潡宕㈤柆宥嗏拺闂傚牊绋撴晶鏇㈡煙閸愭煡鍙勬い銏℃椤㈡﹢濮€閿涘嫬骞愰梺璇茬箳閸嬬娀顢氳閸┾偓妞ゆ帊鑳剁粻鎾绘煟閿濆洤鍘存い銏℃礋閺佸啴鍩€椤掆偓閺侇噣姊绘担鐟邦嚋婵☆偂鐒﹂幈銊╁Χ婢跺鍓ㄩ柟鑲╄ˉ濡狙囧绩娴犲鐓熼柟閭﹀墯閳绘洟鏌涢妶鍥ф瀻闁宠鍨块、娆撴倷椤掍焦鐦撻梻浣侯攰濞呮洜鎹㈤崘顔嘉ч柨婵嗩槸缁€鍐煏婵炑冨暙缁狅綁姊婚崒娆掑厡闁硅櫕鎹囬、姘额敇閵忕姷锛涘┑鐐村灦濮樸劍绋夊澶嬬厽婵☆垵鍋愮敮娑㈡煃闁垮鐏╃紒杈ㄥ笧閳ь剨缍嗘禍婊堟儍閿熺姵鐓涢柍褜鍓涚槐鎺懳熼梹鎰泿闂備線娼ф灙闁稿孩鐓¤棢闁靛繆妲呭▓浠嬫煟閹邦垰鐨哄褝绠戦埞鎴﹀焺閸愵亝鎲欏銈忓瘜閸o綁寮诲☉姘e亾閿濆骸浜濈€规洖鏈穱濠囶敃閵忕姵娈梺瀹犳椤︻垶鍩㈡惔銈囩杸闁哄啠鍋撻柣锝呫偢濮婅櫣鎷犻崣澶婃敪濡炪値鍋勯ˇ顖滃弲闂佸搫璇炵仦鑺ヮ吙闂備礁澹婇崑鍛洪弽顐や笉闁绘劗鍎ら悡蹇撯攽閻愯尙浠㈤柛鏂跨摠缁绘盯骞橀幇浣哄悑闂佽鍠栫紞濠傜暦閸洦鏁傞柛鏇ㄥ幖椤︹晛鈹戦悩顔肩伇妞ゎ偄顦叅闁绘柨顨庡ḿ鏍磽娴h偂鎴炲垔閹绢喗鐓i煫鍥ㄦ礃閸も偓缂備焦銇涢崜婵堟崲濞戙垹绠婚悗闈涘閺嗏€愁渻閵堝啫濡奸柨鏇樺€濋幃楣冩倻閽樺楠囬柟鐓庣摠閹稿锝炲鍛斀妞ゆ梻鐓鍥ヤ汗濠㈣泛鐬肩粻鏂款熆鐠哄彿鍫ュ绩娴犲鐓熼柟閭﹀幗缂嶆垿鏌h箛銉х暤闁圭缍佹俊鍫曞幢閺囩姷鐣鹃梻浣告贡缁垳鏁悙瀛樻珷婵炴垶姘ㄧ壕鑲╃磽娴h疮缂氭繛鎻掝嚟閳ь剝顫夊ú鏍х暦椤掑啰浜介梻浣告啞缁诲倻鈧艾鍢插玻鍧楀籍閳ь剚绌辨繝鍥ㄥ€锋い蹇撳閸嬫捇寮撮悩鍐插簥闂佸湱鍎ら〃鍛玻濡ゅ懏鐓涚€规搩鍠栭張顒傜礊鎼达絿纾介柛灞剧懅閸斿秹鎷戦崡鐐╂斀妞ゆ牗绋掔亸锕傛煛鐏炶鈧繈鐛笟鈧獮鎺楀箣濠靛柊鎴︽⒒娓氣偓濞佳兾涘Δ鍛櫇妞ゅ繐瀚峰ḿ鏍ㄧ箾瀹割喕绨兼い銉ョ墦閺屽秹宕崟顐f闁煎弶鐗滅槐鎾诲磼濞嗘帒鍘℃繝娈垮枤閺佸鐛幋锕€鐐婃い鎺嶇娴犳帒顪冮妶鍡橆梿婵炲娲熼幃鍧楀焵椤掆偓閳规垿鎮欓弶鎴犱桓闂佽崵鍣︾粻鎴﹀煝瀹ュ顫呴柕鍫濇閹锋椽鏌i悩鍏呰埅闁告柨鑻埢宥夊箛閻楀牏鍘甸梺鍛婂灟閸婃牜鈧熬鎷� 闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳缍婇弻鐔兼⒒鐎靛壊妲紒鐐劤缂嶅﹪寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閻愵剙鍔ょ紓宥咃躬瀵鎮㈤崗灏栨嫽闁诲酣娼ф竟濠偽i鍓х<闁绘劦鍓欓崝銈囩磽瀹ュ拑韬€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ礂鐏忔牗瀚介梺璇查叄濞佳勭珶婵犲伣锝夘敊閸撗咃紲闂佺粯鍔﹂崜娆撳礉閵堝洨纾界€广儱鎷戦煬顒傗偓娈垮枛椤兘骞冮姀銈呯閻忓繑鐗楃€氫粙姊虹拠鏌ュ弰婵炰匠鍕彾濠电姴浼i敐澶樻晩闁告挆鍜冪床闂備胶绮崝锕傚礈濞嗘挸绀夐柕鍫濇川绾剧晫鈧箍鍎遍幏鎴︾叕椤掑倵鍋撳▓鍨灈妞ゎ厾鍏橀獮鍐閵堝懐顦ч柣蹇撶箲閻楁鈧矮绮欏铏规嫚閺屻儱寮板┑鐐板尃閸曨厾褰炬繝鐢靛Т娴硷綁鏁愭径妯绘櫓闂佸憡鎸嗛崪鍐簥闂傚倷鑳剁划顖炲礉閿曞倸绀堟繛鍡樻尭缁€澶愭煏閸繃宸濈痪鍓ф櫕閳ь剙绠嶉崕閬嶅箯閹达妇鍙曟い鎺戝€甸崑鎾斥枔閸喗鐏堝銈庡幘閸忔﹢鐛崘顔碱潊闁靛牆鎳愰ˇ褔鏌h箛鎾剁闁绘顨堥埀顒佺煯缁瑥顫忛搹瑙勫珰闁哄被鍎卞鏉库攽閻愭澘灏冮柛鏇ㄥ幘瑜扮偓绻濋悽闈浶㈠ù纭风秮閺佹劖寰勫Ο缁樻珦闂備礁鎲¢幐鍡涘椽閸愵亜绨ラ梻鍌氬€烽懗鍓佸垝椤栫偛绀夐柨鏇炲€哥粈鍫熺箾閸℃ê鐏╅柣顓炴閺屾盯骞囬妸锔芥緭婵炲瓨绮嶇划鎾诲蓟閿熺姴鐐婄憸搴ㄋ夊⿰鍕閻忕偛鍊搁埀顒佺箞楠炲啴鍨鹃幇浣瑰缓闂侀€炲苯澧寸€殿喖顭烽幃銏ゅ川婵犲嫮肖濠德板€х徊浠嬪疮椤栫儐鏁佺€广儱顦伴埛鎴犵磼鐎n偒鍎ラ柛搴㈠姍閺屾盯寮埀顒勬偡閳轰緡鍤曢悹鍥ㄧゴ濡插牊淇婇鐐存暠闁诲骸顭峰Λ鍛搭敃閵忥紕銈紓浣藉皺閸嬫捇寮查妷鈺傗拻闁稿本鐟︾粊鐗堛亜閺囩喓澧电€规洘婢樿灃闁告侗鍠栨禒顓㈡偡濠婂啰绠伴崡閬嶆煙閻楀牊绶茬紒鐘差煼閹鈽夊▍顓т邯椤㈡捇骞樼紒妯锋嫼闂佸憡绋戦敃锔剧不閹剧粯鍊垫慨妯哄船閸樻挳鏌涢埞鎯т壕婵$偑鍊栧濠氬磻閹剧粯鐓熸い鎾跺仜閳ь剙鐏濋锝囨嫚濞村顫嶉梺闈涚箳婵牓鍩¢崨顔惧帾婵犮垼顕栭崹浼村疮娴兼潙鍌ㄥù鐘差儐閻撶喖骞栧ǎ顒€鐒洪柛鐔风箻閺屾盯鎮╁畷鍥р拰闂佺偨鍎荤粻鎾诲蓟閵娧€鍋撻敐鍌涙珖缂佺姵宀稿楦裤亹閹烘搫绱电紓浣插亾濞撴埃鍋撻柟顔光偓鏂ユ闁靛骏绱曢崢閬嶆煟韫囨洖浠滃褌绮欓幃锟狀敍濠婂懐锛滈梺闈浨归崐妤呮儗濞嗘劖鍙忓┑鐘插鐢盯鏌熷畡鐗堝殗鐎规洏鍔戝Λ鍐ㄢ槈濮樻瘷銊╂倵濞堝灝鏋ら柡浣割煼閵嗕礁螖閸涱厾锛滃┑鐘诧工閹虫劙宕㈤鐐粹拻濞达絼璀﹂弨浼存煙濞茶绨介柍褜鍓熷ḿ褔鎯岄崒姘煎殨妞ゆ劧绠戠壕濂告煟閹邦剦鍤熼柛娆忔濮婅櫣绱掑Ο鑽ゎ槬闂佺ǹ锕ゅ﹢閬嶅焵椤掍胶鍟查柟鍑ゆ嫹