第一節(jié):短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧), 并在其下寫出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改: 在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Failure is common in our life. No one can avoid them. When we fail in doing something, we often feel very depressing. Sometimes failure can make us lose hearts. So no one is willing to fail. On the contrary, success can bring us sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will have confidence to himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesn’t mean one can never be successfully. Those who are always afraid failure will never succeed. In a word, as long as we can get some lessons and experiences from our failure, we’ll be  sure to succeed.


【小題1】them --it
【小題2】depressing –depressed
【小題3】hearts--heart
【小題4】are—is
【小題5】us后加a  
【小題6】in—to  
【小題7】Therefore---However
【小題8】successfully--successful
【小題9】they 去掉
【小題10】experiences--experience

解析【小題1】them --it     考查代詞。句意:沒有人能避免失敗。It 代指failure
【小題2】depressing –depressed 考查形容詞。句意:我們會感到很沮喪;修飾人用depressed
【小題3】hearts—heart 考查名詞。句意:失敗會讓我們失去信心。Lose heart 失去信心。
【小題4】are—is      考查主謂一致;句意:因此,沒有人愿意失敗。No one做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù);
【小題5】us后加a     考查固定短語。A sense of pride 自豪感
【小題6】to —in      考查固定短語。Have confedence in 在某方面有自信;
【小題7】Therefore---However 考查副詞。句意:然而,失敗是成功之母。與上一個句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
【小題8】 successfully—successful考查形容詞。句意:失敗并不意味著永遠不成功。形容詞做表語。
【小題9】 they 去掉   考查代詞。句意:那些害怕失敗的人永遠不會成功。Those是句子的主語,who are always afraid of failure定語從句,謂語動詞是 succeed.
【小題10】experiences—experience 考查名詞。句意:總而言之,只要我們能從失敗中吸引教訓與經(jīng)驗,我們肯定會成功。Experience做經(jīng)驗講時是不可數(shù)名詞。
考點:短文改錯。

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