12.Here is a true story.A man came out of his home to admire his new truck.To his surprise,his three-year-old son was happily scraping(刮)the shiny paint of the truck(61)using( use) a sharp knife.The man ran to his son and drove him away.(62)Scared(scare),the boy ran away quickly.Unfortunately,the boy fell down and hurt his right hand(63)seriously(serious) with the knife sticking into his fingers.The father rushed his son to the hospital immediately.
Although the doctor tried desperately(64)to save(save) the injured fingers,he finally had to cut them off.When the boy woke up from the(65)operation(operate),he innocently said,"Daddy,I'm sorry about your truck."Then he asked,"But(66)whenare my fingers going to grow back?"The father began crying sadly(67)withhis head down.
Think about this story the next time someone(68)steps(step) on your feet or you wish to take revenge(報仇).Think first before you lose your patience with someone you love.Trucks can(69)be repaired(repair),but broken bones and hurt feelings often can't.Too often we fail to recognize(70)thedifference between the person and the performance.We forget that forgiveness is greater than revenge.

分析 本文通過一個真實的故事告訴我們當我們失去耐心的時候先好好想一下,因為有些事情是不可修復的,比如受了傷害的感情等.

解答 61.using    62.Scared  63.seriously  64.to save   65.operation   66.when     67.with    68.steps    69.be repaired     70.the
61.using   考查非謂語    句意:令他吃驚的是,他三歲的兒子正用一把鋒利的刀子高興地刮卡車閃亮的漆.分析句子結構可知,此句主語和動詞"use"構成主動關系,應用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,故填using.
62.Scared  考查形容詞   句意:很害怕,這個男孩迅速跑掉了.scared害怕的,此出為形容詞說明主語的心理狀態(tài),故填Scared.
63.seriously  考查副詞   句意:不幸的是,小男孩摔倒了,他的右手受了重傷,刀子插入了他的手指.seriously嚴重地,此出應用副詞修飾動詞hurt,故填seriously.
64.to save 考查非謂語   句意:盡管醫(yī)生竭力試圖去拯救受傷的手指.save動詞"拯救,挽救";try to do sth.盡力去做某事,固定搭配,故填to save.
65.operation 考查名詞   句意:當男孩從手術中醒來時.operation名詞"手術",故填operation.
66.when  考查連詞  句意:我的手指什么時候會長重新長出來?when什么時候,根據(jù)句意,故填when.
67.with  考查介詞  句意:父親低著頭開始傷心地哭了.此句為with+賓語+賓補結構,做伴隨狀語,故填with.
68.steps  考查名詞  句意:當下次有人踩到你的腳或你想報仇時,思索下這個故事.step on踩上,踏上;此句為一般時態(tài),主語是不定代詞someone,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故填steps.
69.be repaired 考查語態(tài)句意:卡車可以被修復.根據(jù)句意此句為被動語態(tài)be done結構,情態(tài)動詞can后跟動詞原形,故填be repaired.
70.the 考查冠詞  句意:我們常常無法識到人和行為表現(xiàn)之間的區(qū)別.此處為特制的人和行為表現(xiàn)之間的區(qū)別,應用定冠詞來修飾,故填the.

點評 考生在對題目進行作答之前,要先對題干進行詳細閱讀,檢查題目中是否有提示詞語存在;而后判斷出所填詞語在句子中所充當?shù)木渥映煞,例如,主語、謂語等;最后根據(jù)其所充當?shù)木渥映煞,加之其所處句子的語態(tài)等,選擇詞語的正確形式,例如,動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或者過去分詞,或者形容詞的比較或者最高級的使用等.
在句子中沒有提示詞或者標志詞存在時,考生要根據(jù)句子中所填詞語的位置,判斷所填詞語的詞性,例如,連接詞、定冠詞或者不定冠詞、代詞或者介詞等.定冠詞以及不定冠詞的位置通常在名詞之前,起到對名詞進行限制的作用.而代詞則分為形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性代詞、指示代詞和不定代詞等.在運用介詞的時候,往往考查介詞的固定搭配,其中包括動詞、形容詞等與介詞的搭配.
語法填空的題目雖然難度相對較大,考查范圍相對較廣,考生失分現(xiàn)象較為嚴重,但是只要考生能夠清楚地了解這類題目的命題特點和命題規(guī)律,掌握答題的技巧,在備考的過程中有針對性地多加練習,熟練語法的運用,及時對經(jīng)驗進行總結,加強在語篇情境下的語法應用能力,在考試中就能提高語法填空題的準確率,取得較為理想的成績.

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:詞匯應用

2.Golf has gained ppopularity (流行) among the wealthy in my country.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:詞匯應用

3.Though Mrs Richards'costume consisted only of a sheet,it was very effective.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

20.Bamboo(竹子)is one of nature's most surprising plants.Many people call this plant a tree,but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass,a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground,but it will grow back very quickly.A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5metres(4feet)in 24hours!Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe.There are more than 1,000kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same.Some bamboo plants are very thin.They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30centimetres(1foot)across.This plant also comes in different colors,from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools.Because it is strong,bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years.They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa,poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo.These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money,and their fields often die from no rain and no water.Bamboo pipes help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.

56.How is bamboo like grass?A
A.It grows quickly.B.It's wood.C.it is easy to cut   D.It is very thin
57.Though you can see bamboo everywhere,it doesn't growB.
A.in China    B.in Europe C.on mountains D.in Africa
58.Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers?BecauseA.
A.it is cheap
B.it has different colours
C.it is strong
D.it has been used by Asians
59.Bamboo pipes canD.
A.make money    B.be trees   C.grow quickly  D.carry water.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

7.A report by the US'Open Syllabus Project found that the most read books among US college students in the past year were the likes of The Republic by ancient Greek philosopher Plato and The Clash of Civilizations by US political scientist Samuel Huntington.And according to reports released by Chinese college libraries,the most popular books among Chinese students are novels like Journey Under the Midnight Sun by Japanese writer Keigo Higashino and Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils (《天龍八部》) by Chinese author Louis Cha.
This is considered by many to be one of the reasons why Chinese students are sometimes not as good at critical thinking or observing global perspectives as US students-they read too many bestseller novels.
"By reading texts in social studies,science,and other disciplines,students build a foundation of knowledge in these fields that will also give them the background to be better readers in all areas,"Robert Pondiscio,vice president of the Core Knowledge Foundation in the US told The Washington Post.
According to China Youth Daily,there are usually five stages when it comes to reading,with popular novels at the bottom.More advanced readers normally go on to read classic fictional literature,history and philosophy,or books with critical ideas.The fifth stage involves students making their own reading lists based on the ideological (意識形態(tài)的) systems they have built throughout the years.
We spend hours,days or even weeks on a book,so it's only natural that we want to learn something useful in return for our efforts.Many see reading as an investment in themselves.
But this practical view of literature and the thought that history and philosophy books are superior to novels is not agreed by everyone.After all,what they offer are two different kinds of satisfaction.While the former provides knowledge,the latter brings sentimental (情感的) experiences."Fiction and poetry are medicines,"UK writer Jeanette Winterson once wrote."What they heal is the rupture (裂痕) reality makes on the imagination."

24.The purpose of paragraph one is toD.
A.compare the popular books between the US and Chinese students.
B.introduce the different discoveries from China and the US.
C.a(chǎn)nalyze the cultural differences of the two countries.
D.state why Chinese students are sometimes not good at critical thinking
25.To know something in each area,students should readB.
A.famous novels which has won many prizes
B.texts in social studies and other disciplines
C.modern magazines which have gained great popularity
D.science fictions involving knowledge in many areas
26.According to China Youth Daily,which is the highest stage while reading?A
A.Books based on the readers'thought.
B.Classic fictional literature.
C.Books with critical ideas.
D.Popular novels.
27.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?B
A.History books are superior to novels.
B.Jeanette Winterson thought fiction and poetry are also useful.
C.Philosophy books help the readers get emotional experience.
D.The writer prefers to read the historical and scientific books.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

17.為了增強學生體質,你們學校發(fā)起了"我運動,我健康"(I love sports,I enjoy health)的活動.請你向某英語報社投稿,介紹此項活動的開展情況及其影響.
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫.
To improve students'physical health,our school has recently launched a campaign called"I love sports,I enjoy health".(高分句型一)
There are a variety of activities available for all the students to participate in.For example,basketball lovers can join the basketball club,where they are trained by experienced coaches and compete in a series of matches.(高分句型二)Swimming lovers can go to the newly-built swimming pool and whoever prefers working out indoors can go to the gym to work up a sweat.(高分句型三)You can also see a large group of students jogging on the playground every afternoon.
All the activities are very popular with us students.They not only build up our body but also boost our academic performances..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

2.Is this your handbag?____________.( 。
A.Yes,this is.B.Yes,this not.C.Yes,it is.D.Yes,it is not.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

19.Tired(厭倦) of doing the boring job all day,he is considering changing it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:詞匯應用

20.Although he was left behind,he managedto overcome(overcome) the difficulties and reached   the top in the end.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案