【題目】The Amber Room, one of the great wonders of the world, was1great work that took ten years to make. In 1716, the Amber Room2(give)to the Russian people as a gift of friendship by Frederick William I, 3loved best soldiers more than the Amber Rooms itself. In Russia, the room first served as a small4(receive)hall for important visitors and later was moved and redesigned by Catherine II.5(fortune), the Amber Room disappeared when the Nazi Germany and Russia were 6war and now nobody knows7 happened to it. In the spring of 2003, 8, a new Amber Room, 9 (build) by the Russians and Germans based on old photos, was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10(celebrate) the 300th birthday of their city.

【答案】

1a

2was given

3who

4reception

5Unfortunately

6at

7what

8however

9built

10to celebrate

【解析】這篇文章主要介紹了世界奇觀之一琥珀屋的歷史。

1考查冠詞。泛指“一個(gè)偉大的藝術(shù)作品”,且great的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以填不定冠詞a

2由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In 1716,可知是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),且the Amber Roomgive之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),綜上所述,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),填was given。

3考查定語(yǔ)從句。___3___loved best soldiers more than the Amber Rooms itself.是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞Frederick William I,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指人,所以用關(guān)系代詞who

4考查名詞。作句子賓語(yǔ),用名詞,所以填reception

5考查副詞。位于句首,修飾整個(gè)句子,且有逗號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi),用副詞,所以填Unfortunately

6考查固定短語(yǔ)。be at war處于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài),是固定短語(yǔ),所以填at。

7考查賓語(yǔ)從句。___7___ happened to it.是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以填what。

8考查副詞。然而,在2003春天,一個(gè)被建成的新的琥珀屋,將用于慶祝圣彼得堡300歲的生日。表示“然而”,所以填however。

9考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。build與其邏輯主語(yǔ)a new Amber Room之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),填built

10考查不定式。表示為了慶祝他們城市300歲的生日”,作目的狀語(yǔ),用不定式,所以填to celebrate

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